ug Yr z Lh i L \. a SOREL RS BE ya ok vn mdw f. ha wo ks or deeds. ‘Not. 80’ - thdse he thought he: eould help. " of R. AYRES “ Editor , PRINCE? RUPERT, DAILY NEWS An” ‘Independent: newspaper | devoted to: ‘the “upbullding: arian : of Prince. Rupert and Northern‘:and ‘Central British: Columbia... A: ‘member of The Canadian Press — Audit Bureau of Cireulation es : Canadian Dally - ‘Newspaper. Publishers Association: ws Publishes by The’ Prince Rupert «Daily News Limited, se deetu denne a bec. _JOHN F.MAGOR =." President, : » Authorized as: second: colnss malt by the Post Office Department’ Ottawa, TUESDAY, APRIL. ‘5, 1960 — oe a. P. WOODSIDE General Manager , iy ea eye eat Ye raid a close’ circle of. friends, wire himself f throughout his years, that his life and. actions will not soon be! forgotten. He shared his know: ledges his -abilities,. his kindness with Note Tt. didn’t matter whether it y was. a. having _ difficulty | with. his — studies, @ youngster _ eager to learn: soceg a, member. of. one of his choirs r abveterant ‘whose. -case needed pre-~ i $0 higher authority, Jack Wil- soh. could be depended on for explana- tion, advice, teaching: or assistance: “Hig! love of: sports gave. him sa spar klé up ‘to and even beyond the time: 7 of his first stroke, Watching a soccer wes There: can be little doubt ‘that ‘a great deal - of our dtonomic effort goes into the production: of things’ that are not needed: This in itself would ‘not .-be bad ifthe real basic needs: of | the society were already‘satisfied to the satura-. - tion” point. But: ‘nobody -who.is at least faintly. ° aware, of the .desperate need for the~ basic. “ means®of < livelihood. in. ‘most: parts _ of ‘the. world: can: “Honestly : say. that: this is the case. . Almost ; three-fifths - of “the..2.8° billion. “people.. “on this_planet are. -undernourished -half-naked:: ho: “effective” demand “i(as:. distinct - ‘from - arelfond ft callie: “underdeveloped” Need, food ° . _to; grow-up, into physically and mentally healthy a o. wnen and: “women. : “ : | | | House, fourth daughter of ~ This obviously. is not. a ‘production ‘problem. Our™pYroduction methods’ -in» this: respect ‘are:*°, so ‘efficient that in: the: U.S. the government © pays premiums. to.farmers who refrain‘ from cultivating their land. The fault lies with ‘the.. + motives * of our: "distribution “system. We knw | i hod” only ‘physical ‘exertion can: endanger . Bottling up: your emotions can be just as as bottling up’ your breath. Therefore: we dyise you, when: you find yourself under strain, open your’ mouth and. let your: opinion - be known, yo ba We live in the. “Age of the Mealy Mouth and the Weasel Word. ‘In order to’ be polite, | or+to® avold:. embarraksing somebody, | or “just to {stave off a fight,’ too many people. sit, in silénee while opinion? with - which" they are in, the:'most ferocious..disagreement are ex- pressed. What is galned? Pence, of .a. kind, Thie_ peace which*is boughy at a dreadful price, The.man who botiles up his disagreement — a s pikely to suffer a mental. rupture, which be far more serious than a physleal PUps | Victoria Report by J. K. Nesbitt iVICTORIA—Some - months ago I wrote in. this column about Craigdarroch Castle, a Vic- toma landmark, high on a hilltop, close by ‘House. Its turrets and towers. Gdvernment . can be seen from far ‘out at sea, and: tourists nlways want to know all about It, but’ Vie- torlans. have for'so Jong takon It for granted that they can't tell’ much about Jt, mes It was built’ In the. 1800's by ‘conl, baron ; Robert Dunsmuir, who had come to Vancouver Island in 1851 from: his native Beotland, but wito died before his. cagtlo was: complete, Wis widow “lived a lonely life there: for 18 yenrs, dying In 1908 when hor son, James, who had, heen 1000-02 Premier, waa our Licut; “governor, British Columbia's excellent, weekly news-: papers go'far aficld, are widely. road by: people” abroad, who, from those: -papors, obtaln a. good" pleture of this: provines ‘anid. its ‘people; Mov ASO result of the golumiy: “gf Craigdarroc} Miss Lily Laurie ‘of Dumfries to The Abbotsford, “Sumas and Mataqui Nowa,- enclosing, for this ‘column; n-booklet on:Annia ». Laurle—"Maxwelton’s: brnes are, bonnio'—who was the: _miatrons.. of ‘Oraladarroch ‘Houre ‘ine Dumfriosahirve, 0 on! Phone It was after Oralgdarroch House | that Robort. Dunamuly. named his‘ castlo in the Now World.” to, Yet he put nothing Into the Castle to remind - one of Annie or. Oralgdarroch Houso, though he had Shakespeare and Bacon quotations en« avaved in the mahogany and stone fireplaces, - Cordan ‘Irving: did. booklet on one of the world's gront heroines of atory and song, From his resenareh, we. learn. that: Annic Laurie wis Worn «nt *Maxwolton Bir Robert. Laurie, who recorded hor birth: thualy: “At the plena. wre-of tha Almianty. God, my daughtor, Anna. vi wo ASDA meen ANS AREA EE GAO BEANE LEA AI EUAN ED EEE EASES AME UT RS AAR BRAID Df RUMEN TEAL eT ra 1 BOWER Snes ey pee ay and" 10. and. when they ica: ; few. people outside of their “Effective” demand and need : ‘production is patentlyuseless. 0..." aust make a Living. He: cannot ‘be. expected . to~ demand, based on need). And: the hoard ‘keeps .. bill. oO rowing, ‘thriving: on: government, subsidies nS he come’ from | our. taxes, “while tnillions of ay eyes; Scotland, agrocl this most. attractive ‘\ A, t A fi 1 eflected the good plays, ‘the keen. com petition: As a man ‘who. knew sports” from personal experience the: writeups “he used:to do for The -Daily News had. the zest of a former athlete who wrote with the authority of complete know- : ledge of the game. ~ The same quiet authority per vaded his choir work and that for the Cana- dian ‘Legiofi for whom he worked so- Jong and ably in an effort to live up to what he considered his responsibilities o to veter ans of two world wars. * Honored by-both the British All Aboard with G. E. ‘Mortimore. Columbia Parent- Teacher Federation 7 and the Canadian Legion Branch. 27, he also was honored children, outside these two. phases” of. his life, for his’ works... Because. he. gave of himsélf.: ‘untiringly, he will be Jong. rememberéd . with affection and respect. A’ man © cannot ask for any more in. this life: that. not ‘only ‘all the food we produce - and - cannot. sell, but all the food we would. ‘produce , if only the. fetish of “effective: demand”. could . - be disregarded is urgently needed _to: feed, the:. _rapidly growing population of. the. world; : Yet we seem: to be unable to: break: the “Vicious circle of” production for. ‘profit,: veven if th To-be sure, the. farmer, like everybody. else by adults » ‘and’ kindness ‘and. ‘good Pe oR ‘DEATH ‘SENTENCE DEBATE—_A ‘pill to ‘abolish the death penalty. os for murder in Canada generated considerable debate in the: introduced by Frank | Commons earlier this session.:The bill, “McGee; Progressive Conservative member for York- ~Scarborough;,. would’ ‘eliminate the death’ penalty: for all crimes: except wartime. treason. John Drysdale, . Progressive “Conservative member: fOr oS Burnaby- Richmond;" Placed’ “a second ‘capital punishment ‘bill. | "onthe Commons’ order’ paper:His bill would ‘retain’ the death - penalty only for murder ofa. policeman or ‘prison guard, ceath's : » occuring’ during thefts. with violence or. murders’ in which. -: explosives were’..used.. Hanging is the method of execution in ™ Canada. The Progressive Conservative government; since coming to power in June, ‘1957, has commuted to life imprisonment four out of five. death’ ‘sentences. ‘Graph shows. number of death sentences: from 1930.to 1959 - ‘and’ the number of executions and. commutations, During the, 30-year period a total of 608 persons -were sentenced: to death. .Of these . 288 ‘were hanged and 158 . had. their sentences commuted to life | imprisonment. Others were affected ‘by: changes: including quashed convictions, re- - duced sentences, death before: execution and new trials. Be Sag) | ‘ - CP - “Newsmap. : ‘Unrest in: “Asia. and - Africa? Three: white : men’ caused wit: _ The missionary, . the. political envoy and: the ‘salesman. . - “The. missionary: preached ‘the fatherhood: of © “God .and.. .,the brotherhood of man,: and. ‘the people wondered when it) was. ..+ going. to be ‘put into: practice; Dr, Hugh Keenleyside, “former. “héad of’ the United ‘Nations ‘technical assistance: Program, said. “recently. » oe oo ue The: political envoy” préached “democracy, - equality and _. thoge* other ; great words - we™, balk about so much and do “sO -iittle. ‘about. ” : ‘The | ‘salesman. showed: could’ get with money. | ‘People began” to. realize. that “rt was not necessarily | a. rule.of’ nature ora law. of: ‘God that they must be ‘born in : / misery: and -hasten-‘to | an.. early: grave.” -Now there’s: a “rising: tide. of discontent” among the ‘poor. on masses:: ‘People want ‘a “better: life for themselves. or their aa children. ° : _.. But. for a lot of people’ ‘that. vision of a better life is a long way. from’ -reality...From ° ‘one-half to two-thirds of the world’s 6 people . are Sick- ‘and ‘ near. “starvation, Most: of the ‘sick are suffering from‘ ‘diseases ‘that’ “could be, cured: or alleviated. oThe gréatest.’ Of ‘all: killers, ‘malaria, ‘could. be vir rtually wiped " out: tor: the: cost . of .one. battleship. } In. ‘countries: like” Canada, “New. Zealand - ‘and Sweden, “as. ‘man’ “can expect: to. live. 70. wears, a- woman 75 years. In: 30. countries. inhabited. by. half. the world’s People, anyone: older a than. 35. is: living on ‘borrowed time. income of $2,000. a: ‘year. “The” ae “Americans have an averag ‘people: “of 20. countries: have. ‘an“average: income of. $50 a. year. no eTh Tnited' ation ca assistance® program: is: one s help edy..countries! {1t' nufacty tely: --.. and groups: of experts: to: solve; {urgent problems. Examples . is” “that: with. modern* ‘communications :: ‘the: hungry... “underdeveloped”. countries “have ‘be-: ‘come our direct neighbors. ‘Their people: watch: our. luxuries’ and « vextravagances’ with: hungry - and:. their “ears - ‘are. receptive: to: the whisper: All. this” can ‘be. “yours. ‘The time in- tarily share our wealth or have it taken away . from-us in a revolutiénary explosion is:running | short. . Brandon Dally” Sun." oo oie The weasel word “ture. By choking» back. his disagreement, he _is likely. to do himself damage which. accumu- - lates’ over the years, poisoning his. life and . _ robbing him of his manhood. Swallowed words. ao which we. “can “make.. up our minds. to volun- a “are far more: poisonous than anything else oo os that you can. possibly choke down your throat, ° Our advice then, is this:, when you disagree. with somebody, say so. You don't have to shout, to. paw the-.air, to offer to fight him, or to. forswear his company forever. You don't have to embarrass your wife—though . Canadian wives seem to .embarrass more. easily. than: most. women—and you don’t have to embarrass: : yourself, You can disagree without being a churl, But if you feel disagreement: you ought ~ to say so, Otherwise. you. are endangering your health—and not your mental health alone, —The Peterborough ‘Examiner, att Laurie, was born upon this, the “16th day of December, 1682, about six é’clock in the morn- ing, and was baptized by Mr, George Hunter, “Minister of Glencairn,” The beautiful; provocative, gifted Annie had ° | Many, sultors, some of whom dueled each other — for her favor; eventually, after looking “the: fleld over, she chose Aloxander Forgusson of. Craigdarroch . House, They were mariled in’ 1710, Fergusson died in 1740,,and ‘Annie in’ -1704;; more than a century’ Inter Robert Duna-' /mulr, a. romantic at heart, despite his hard- ‘bolled,. money-making front, porpetuated. the ‘mame Craigdarroch in this cornor of the globe, (0 far from Scotland: «= - Noxt time you come. to thts, your capital ality, ho. ‘sure t:and: visit Cralgdarroch ‘Onsatie,. ‘now. hendquarters: of: Gronter Viotorin. School ;, Board, You may walk ‘Into ‘the, main hallway, . Beoxthe flne fireplacos, ' and tho magnificent, ‘curved, staincd-glags: iwindowa, which, {f thoy ‘wore broken, ‘Heaven forbid, could nover,. be Feplaced, a Oraigdarroch: Onatlo is, indeed, one ot ‘the showplnces of Victoria}. and somodny It may ibe .a-public museum, furnishod as. it was when Mra. Rohort Dunsmuir lived thora from 1900 tn te, oesyeee rrr cerent severe aan eres ee} ” Other. ice. removers Wo would yathor put up with the. salt nuisance than vigsk driving on joy ronda, but. there. J4 conaiderable talk. nowadays nhout, the usa of other types of Jeo Inhibitors. which _ would not bo so hard on the .cars, It’s about time to get action, — The Wingham (Ont,) Advances imos, Whee tad SP oo After. the’. war,:-Greece: “was | starved - for: protein: food. AS . United ‘Nations: poultry . expert: set up.a demonstration’ chicken’: a “farm in one village. After months that village was’ producing © more: chickens - and: eggs than:all | the rest. of ‘Greece . together. . Fast- -growing Asiatic. fish. were - shipped to. .the Caribbean _ republie ‘of ‘Haiti, planted : in. ‘ponds. ‘Haiti's ; fish’ farms, were. soon - ‘producing: ‘abundant. crops, - : [A rolling- mill in Karachi, Pakistan, was tangled in tioubies, . producing only. | a ‘trickle of steel. A. United Nations expert ">: (Yugoslav. by nationality) . worked. four’ months ‘to’ take out the Bags from the: production line; stepped up. output ‘54 per cen - United : Nations- -organized factories in’ India,’ ‘Pakistan, Yugoslavia, Chile and other countries are making. penicillin, DDT. and other. staples of. medicine ‘and pest: control, ©. ‘(“Pills. which cost $6 ‘for 20 pills in this country can be produced—a - double handful of them containing I don’t know exactly how many—for nine cents.. There may be something to - he said for Hving in some of the ‘underdeveloped countries.”) - ’ Blindness - is common in Egypt.-World Health Organization. is. trying. to prevent and. treat. blindness, while a technical assistance team trains teachers of the blind. : Catro now has the world’s ‘first. Arabic Braille press, - . ' The United Nations, the U:S. und. the Colombo plan countries together arc working to revive a once- fertile valley in Afghanistan '- that has been a desert’ since Tamerlane. Jaid. waste to It 500... years ago, Thirty thousand families. will eventually be ‘able to. " make a.Hving there. Four nations chat have never been able to. ‘agree ‘about: anything—Siam, Cambodia, Laos. and Viet Nam—are. planning to co-operate in a United Nations- inspired program: for develop-;, ment of the ‘Mekong River, 2 _-Victorla's Col, Gerry .Andrews looked over the Mekong Valley, welghed be carried out, ts gggnads has Sent some 400 joxpotts abroad; played host S under Unite Nations fellowships, T § Canada: $2,000,000. a. year, P ne coat 'e The. technical asslatnnce program so far has. been just. A token. effort; a pilot project, Vastly, more needs! to be done, Ts Canad spending too much on it? °° If every adult. Canadian’ gave up just one cocktail or one | panana pou amenth and gave, the money to the United observe r, Keonleyside, “ te Dulfon' could be multiplied by 60" fe) “Canada’s, contr * as soon as dinne a fellowships and scholseerper ‘andthe sending ‘of: experts . With: the some of the problems, and sald) the plan could — During the mucky season ‘of spring, our little dog,.a Welsh Corgi, has to come in by the side door, over some: news- papers spread hastily, and go down cellar for a little while ‘to dry off. We have a blanket “spread. for her down there for “her comfort, “but: she has re- + warded the cellar as a place of banishment’ during . years. of her. life having . failed te get’ it througt her otherwisce® shrewd. brain. thas: ‘muddiness' is. ’ “Sin. |. , Just. ‘within | ‘th past few ‘weeks,me ig over‘and the ‘fa itself. around thé ‘living: room: the. four “print. Canada’s budget ; e a complete “over the entire tax and expen-: The effect of | ‘new taxes and increased. or de- carefully , By the 2 time this: ‘appears In will shave been presented to Par- _Mament. What ° it contained iwas Known only by the Min- a uisterr of Finance, 05 wo The preparation of. the, ‘bud. . ' getiis the most closely guarded “secret. “It represents ‘many: ‘Lmonths of work during which. review is made diture structure,. sreased taxes Hs a ;weighed. | On Budget: ‘Dayi the’ ews- lpaper “men dre; ‘glvct: ‘the;Bud- get early. ‘They’ ‘dre: then “lock- ed inoa. ‘guarded: ‘room so that - their stories may be written in. time to be published upon the Budget’ “Speech itself. , The Newspapermen are watched that they are even accompanied to the washroom by security. officers. This need for secrecy. is paramount, for certainly if ad- vanoe knowledge of the Budget fel ”' to, watch: television, Miss. Corgi’. - ‘quietly disappears..We did not” - notice her absence ‘for.-a, few “Beople the ‘wonderful things they" . a ol corner Normally, silent ..piano, and’ ‘sleeps through the entertainment. . . “Hello. where’s - the dog?" enquired: somebody... We looked in the ke kitohen. We called upstairs. ».. hastily opened the. doors to “see if she had. got’ outside in: the mud. She was.down cellar, in that ‘place of banishment, asleep on “ her blanket there.’ ‘And there . she’ goes ‘every. night, as soon as TV is: turned, ‘on, and now even in the afternoon ‘if. any- Doey: ignites: the. box:. _Banishment: is preferable &., ie aa “Nov. more than ever: seems : it cee rich. to die, * , To .cease upon “the midnight _ with no.pain, .. . ‘While thou art -Pouring. forth , thy: ‘soul: abroad ° - In such an ecstasy! Keats, Ode to a. Nightingale. e ‘classics she. lies was an under the. when the estimates were: ‘tabi a into unscrupulous hands so closely or economic matters. grams which deni with political Others use the television set for other purposes. At the moment Room 16 and. the: television. set is ~ more’ of.an attraction. than is "the House itself. This ts hockey play-off time. Every. evening “that there is a’National hockey league game being televised iL is “standing room only” in Room 16." : But March 3l1st’s. hockey game saw no one in Room 16. “The reason---last night was Budget night. Finance Minister Fleming, as indeed has any previous Finance Minister, drew practically. every Member into the House to listen to the 90-minute account of Income and expenditures, The Finanee Minister, by tradition, waits until the House is. full of Members. then he makes his entrance. It’s some- thing like the star of a stage play entering the stage from the wings. Of course, like the - stage, there is tremendous ap- a “killing” could. be. made on. © the:.stock: market.. tithe. Budget with. nae ib ‘indication — of’ ed arid. drastic reductions were shown" in. many departments. ° The © Department. Works is a. ease. ‘In. point. - There were rumors also that . _ there will be no tax ‘increases, f but that we didn’t. know. until Budget night. . - ae cs le ; Just across the corridor from the House of Commons there is a lounge room referred to as. Room 16. It is used for a variety of purposes including luncheons, meetings, recep-. tions, etc.. There is also a tele- vision. set in Room. 16, Some: members, make. use. 0 the 4s expected to increase because Of the Increased economic ac- * thigh? tivity. . ‘One ast one: this: year: ‘being : : Supposing’ oe : . for: instance the’ ‘Budget. con- "| tail about the Budget itself, for tained. - an - increase. -in the. price ‘of. - gold. ‘The “gold mining ‘stock --would: sky: rocket, and a person.” on anges, ‘either. up or “down, “The entire Budget is based on with’ advance .knowledge’: “would ° ‘become a. millionslre wy ov } ight. ; arally” there’ were rumors’ b@ ® Very prosperous year. “plause as the Minister enters. I don't intend to’ go into de- ‘it is a complex. document and “an announcement. of. “covers the entire field of fi- nance and .=.economics. Very . briefly though there are no tax the assumption that this is to In- come from various tax sources ‘The. Government ex- pects to borrow less money “this year, so our steep increase ‘In debt should level off. of. Public mae * with the. predictions of a great , keeping: wi If the; secoriomy, is: ‘to decline we - should‘ prépare ourselves for it. now, instead of vee until it The Budget is at variance many. ‘economists, including some.of-the government’s own experts.; They expect that our economy will decline somewhat during: the next. two or three years. -If such {3 the case, then the government. should have presented. a. budget’. more in vith’ those predictions. | [ i t i. i” of | ae Captain oe Slack Label RUM Extra Smooth Erte un This advertisement is not published oF wd by the ever Coattel Sosrd of by the Goverament of British Columbo. - “Grazie!” says Uso Chiarelli, newcomer to Canada. When. he first arrived, the bank . | helped him with his financial affairs, And’ ' ° the friendly, courteous way he was served . oS made a lasting, favourable i impression of his oe | new homeland, t - balanee ite eo Avoiding unemployment From The. Fort Erie reymel { “former health and welfare : Minister Paul Martin fs, report ed’ by ‘the Canadian Progs ng saylng that the federal govern~ ‘Ment Js. frantionlly trying to budget and hopes ‘to do. so “eyon at the risk of Aneronasing the number of un- omployed,” What Mr, Martin aAppeara to be ,advocating Is. a roturn, to onsy monoy and the. dofictt’ ‘fl. nanelng of recent years, rYo~ Bardloss of the consequencos for. the country asa whole, If Ao, thon Mr, Martin holds a wholly irresponsible position, Unemployment, Jt ts true, Is not wnrelated to fison! polley y, but a sound financial structure for tho country ns oa wholo . must: surely. take procedence over all also, Rellef for those without jobs ‘through: no fault of thelr own ‘ts ono thing, It ss quite ane other matter, howovar, to sug» Rost, 18 Mr, bo doling, that the governmont, should abandon Its pollay: of A ¢ ; “unemployment 7 prohlom, Martin apponrs to” ' trying to put the nation's. fle Manees in order, just because, _ Pieeal stability, a balanced budget, and the climination of ‘unnecessary «public expendi- ‘tures, which add. to tha, tax '. burden and the cost of. doing: “‘busingss, ave ossontial if Cann- | i‘dlan'produots aro “to.: _ compotitive: in-world marketa, : |: Any ‘policies that threaten to remain “"wnleash onee again the forces Of Inflation, thus weakening atl further Canada's ability to compete’ In world markots, “muat bo rigorously avoided, ‘Saying that’ the government, jh. ‘Ottawa Js frantically on- “doovoring to balance Ita budgot. “Maven at the rial of Inaronsing: “the numbor of unomployed" ta utting the cart before the: rorac. A balanced budget. ia “one of the most essentin! oh footives in public polley _ worse unemploymont than alt " randy: exists ja to bo avoided, le { ' remains - a gt - makes use of the bank’ s'many services each.” : ARNON AEH A NE ROSE RES EN Hee nA fbn att Meee tite te AVM hide cnrspag Henri Carriere, successful ‘restaurateur, ‘business day. And when’ he travels abroad, » the bank supplies him. with: currency, and oo travellers’ cheq ues, _ Newcomers and long established business ‘men. tee people from all walks of life. , receive. . the'same capable and courteous § attention , at The Canadian Bank of Commerce van ser” vice which makes banking a pleasure and’: has made the Bank of Commerce an intimate oy and Mrlendly part of the Canadian v way of life, ‘THE CANADIAN BANK OF COMMERCE: “ Call us your bankers oy « * t : : EGE OL ra ess 8 chat a