monday RALPH SMITH AND DUNCA When a banded asked Went oy Wow they we Von Belitng alswered asked are tu I an I say th anehising W Ihe Md a Cons “ales the } of Ce hy i je | thought we had settled 4 * polity shamed | AE illeey, Ul le “OUTS November 18, 1912. hy peeches mae pl Smith , crowded opera House al ist week he benefit ¢ nable f Vancouve wg address 0 v Ladies my and is you know | n the Mr. ¢ one ontley ane wel ng An not “ hman | was thing to spli unless represented me I the Prine: have : of ind ‘ vlies, I emen an num ge al ] iis and Conserva | delighted to see M William Man family of put fe and years pel xiety to long the and these thinks if along ft ittel me discus if the day I hard Mr hoped that feet when to juris elligent ind with AAS his but thing the influence to direct i y path, ip utside needed his wicked course I hope and en think to make prospect tonight him a whted however Manson present, and lieht holds out miay re iber of ar iudience li he word, I a that it, I gehts for me As a I damenta ea ort of the principally the rights is matter ! and anti ep! ved today in the loeal xht in a bill to en- idies to give them heard a good rea- should have a the men, except- little not T given just a certain where they the county should es The ladies or- impaign, had their had their platform, their ballot boxes, pment and machin- test this distribut- e in the entrance in walked in and she a pamphiet, He this for?’ She And he said: All right, I will she and i man hing im a and ontest they give to rpose \ lady was hat is i oat said, it and deseribed e out to | don't for Why reply rant ead get votes believe women,’ in he she ‘They not? was: vote.’ ving no flattery when the experiment of en- in Australia lerable number of the \inerica has resulted ality of the country be- ined that ‘nd tioral aspects are and raised; Oo raised as a conse- a vole power, Women having er | get the Legislature especial ‘) depend upon me for of this get the he demoeraecy the ping to that I | was on a depu Was ih diteutties, and I i olf bers Cote and the meas that all ind we mani- the way t brought gO to the Now back . the am foy Pories the second time hot & member an Kupert, er iinent bul house to be preceded Ralph Smith and trip side con. we ce composed as} fore, not to abuse my him ick. Lam delighted am / think that after those with Deral delegation that nued ox. years of toil and| face of the proposition, iniqul-| without defeated sacrilice | find “idate ire avail and myself as a the tion is evidently not ve eandi in last elec you, it ry of a virtue in ft hither subterfuge of the I will pubite that of ome principle has taken pos public mind be fore Lam through sidious {1} that |i that able to demonstrate be tonight the niluen dangerous the in) ny and the against worked upon decided, the best to tj authority. I make to instrument opini« interests the Canada change no contribution in op position ‘l the my opponent of never reason be your ¢ argument I ieved livou eould help might, there oppe abuse lam here t the instruct best I ¢ I may Ibut to ily very the best of I ; public | aty.0% the be permitted to u as an delusion and se strong that the pub er words, the political dece has been exercised I mind of this country and has de termined its present Domini complexion, Now the Liberals Columbia are non-existent may be a matter t smile but afte think it a catastrophe When I w for live years this vou wi as ’ ine I fighting representative ge ernment England, and very young | very prominent eonnection with democratic re them the absolute form movements and one of the nent of in and the was enfranchise England f then necessity intelligent representatior sh Colum | |bia has disposed of constitutional men of and one opinion and vernn and has sent me mind ‘ ‘ I with one . | line pebaah | authority to do he ke with rovinee howeve the British (x condifot toda lieht people of umbia nfay regard the intention with very i ' f the nn who reg Dest concep t the al jand honest ulate British Columbia redit, « and age the affairs of whom l the hands of Jone mah is not good for the the trust Rive with best jevery ¢ ven intentions, power U man and is dangerous lo public ab- ol an interests I would nol authority in the hands il thre upon solute one man even he were greatest McBride responsi- authority be- to province and | say re- not The the angel | flection ol Bowser. ful being is greatest bility political so dangerous today, unanimity, is due of this is | cause of its the | there representative governuient in this | province today. Lf my opponents {will forgive me, I will say what l the time of Phere ot ontended electorate say absolutely no said in Vancouver al the last provincial election the necessity an We authority I argued for opposition J for the hevel believed it bul never ¢ ot was did we to that power, pe hwlieve mssible wet it, we there sufficient appreciation of the of nde- pendency that would influence the country half a was necessits political electorate of this to see to it that men stood thal |} doing ; wrong. body dozen that be doing al in opposition in They mies may be knows and For there machine ‘ Legislature right, thes Nobody seems to ce hno- is ire no possible existine that of members ol the possibilities the will can disclose fol the if I every wrong, my friends, Legislature, what | said in ol stamps Bow- forgive me say Vaneouvel are as good as rubbet the hands of McBride ser, In that today, © posed of forty men they and I venture to think and antic! that they will hol have a protest from any thirty-five anything that the at the next Legislature. That, lion, ladies and gentlemen, a good thing for the men iyery bad thing for you | to »| question a single preceeding, | body to inte suspicion Nol »‘}word exeept from .jliams and the takes any one them in and House yun will sit | pate single | those one of men against govern ni session of ti | does im oy is not Nobod ask a question, nobody | ligent an the present slight Parker W Socialists, whom of. N or to res the »| nobody notice ‘| body to what may represent st be cleat ly seen on (srant much mind of session | think Hl. electors party in nents if THE DAILY NEWS ee ———E—E—E—— 2 N ROSS EXPLAIN on His Land Policy and Inconsistency thie ters f people that in this he reward of the as provinee When I was Commons s brought in a proposa eader of the pp and I will p t out the between Mr. MeBrids frid in that respect last eleetior i diffe ‘ d Sir Wil After the the ecitw of Vie i } except | and | that | ause Dy! vers serious ques ing to the manifestat that of things the the today ought t arrant necessity Hou of a membre if se asking some quest ms and defending the rights of the the now people against thes things perpetra f what consider mmmon fror gut l ne to diseuss the polit emanating the gov. ernment today am not go. issues | | fact that the great masses wage-earners in the United with salaries stationery past forty years had to against a of constant. rising cost of living, the democracy of that had an oppertunity to pro- test, and they made without making any mistake, and they made it so absolutely certain Bta- for ex. tes the ist seale ly until eountry make a it toria, Mr. MeBride wrote a letter} of thanksgiving to the public of British appreciation very his | | and the exX- Columbia of unahimous this province expressing general that had the way people of pressed their confidence and trust} Sir Wilfrid Laurier, with} members in his opposition, fol the leader of the opposition a salary corresponding to the salary of his niinister Why did he} do so? Because he saw the ne- | the and the} this to* pro- and in him eighty or ninety provided own interests country in of hecessary Cessily ' integrity | vide the portunity for an intelligent leader time op-| to watch the proceedings of the and defend the people} anything that might} wrong even from the government If I am not mis -| taken, | said to the Premier then ‘It is a funny thing for the people | to pay ministers to do their busi then the ministers to fellow to wateh and| it.’ but that was the It was absolutely that a man who had) of the opposing | House against emanate and another they prineiple hess pay do see necessary the confidence interest might be protected, but) } plete and \} yitur they take pride the party ab this the province fact that in in Is responsibility to do what | the Legislature. opinion, it is a grand oppor- ty for some big man to stand the House this next session to the people of this he to professed if it his they like Im my declare that his mia is adverse Hine own even re owl doing, tle diseredit upon pa We are calling for a man ta do this Whether we will @t is a question and { ‘ are hut r not party in the House should give alllernment and T want you to his time in order that the public }at it as in the hands of Sir Wil. utely unanimous and has oom- \! nited States, In, | performed a albines, against the ever SIR WILFRID LAURIER except to advise you of that re- sponsibility. had experience in the House. I take special interest Dominion questions and | to discuss with this audience a few matters im con- nection with Dominion policy as it affects the people of this coun- try. ro begin with, I want to make this statement Mr. Bor- den been in power for one held one session, has the affairs of this about fourteen hs. I want to make this statement, that everything that has happened under the author- ity of Mr, Borden will inform the intelligent public more than ever that the position taken by Sir Wilfrid Laurier on a variety of important questions was the right position and that the oper- ation and exercise of Dominion authority today wil demonstrate the whole of that position, 1 think I can demonstrate that po- sition to this audience. I want you to look at the pro- position | have stated, Look at it w) the hands of the Borden Gov- look “| have Dominion in want has has administered country for year, mont the basis of look at this serious reciprocity with the I must remind you that just ten days ago the de- of the United States revolution which direct blow at high tariff, and gives the best possible support to Sir Wil- frid Laurier’s position, Mr. Wilson, the President-elect of the United States was elected as a national protest against high protection, against the manufacture of trusts and com. frid Laurier, On that let us question of mocracy strikes a protective jcent, | Think Crowded House Hears Liberal Leaders Explain Their Party’s Attitude on E ! Different Pertinent Questions--Criticize Sir Richard McBride Accord-|ing cost of living, against the/eountry and especially about the! 0 f conditions of British Col- will admit that whatever have thought in we may have decision to and Conservatives much theory may have about it, there is not an argument in favor of it. Why ’ | was just looking over the trade returns from Ottawa which came to my hand a week before I left Vaneouver. What do they to the party who said we must not have any trade with the Yankees. What do they declare, They declare that in the year 1912, sixty-five per cent of Can adian imports came the United States, and I if they were al bought Liberals, What I said was, you may have jall the theory like about it, jand you may be able to drive the | publie into a panic, and you may bring about as a result the de- feat of a strong Government, but trade umbia, we may theory and however termined Liberals in, de. our out howe, er vole say from wonder by you when you come down to a proper analysis of practice and there not a thing in the istics of this country to sup- port it. Sixty-five per cent. of the imports of Canada this pre- under the administra- tion of government who declare we must not trade with the Yankees, Sixty-five per cent. of the imports of this country came from the United States; 22 per of the imports of this country came from Britain. of it. Think of the great loyalists, these gentlemen in facts, stat- Is sent year ———_$$——————————— that in my opinion, they sound- ed the death knell of high pro- tection in the United States. I am not going to preach free | tain? Is to power. there any change in regard trade with Great Bri- The total trade with Bri- tain under Mr. Borden's admin- istration has been reduced two per cent; the total trade of Can- ada with the United States has increased five per cent. It is all right to preach; it is a very dif- ferent thing to praetice. “IL is a Commerce, arrangement and Commerce Washington and had to negotiate with the Trade Department in make provision for the transportation of wheat through an American ehannel three months after the ery of “no jtruck or trade with the Yankees,” Mr made arrangements to relieve the trade conditions of this country which would have ended in a final panic I say it is utterly to earry on this country without in the reciprocal assist- the United States. of fish- provinee, The Tory and finds his the adminis- tration of fisheries in this prov. to Foster impossible business in } calling ance of If a eries we) superintendent this found? | | } wanted is in he the superintendent where is goes to States for ince. If MeBride wants a man to look after the highways of this province, where does he go? “No trade or traffic with the Yan- kees!" Look at the men em- ployed by the MeBride govern- and on the road rollers picture of the flying eagle {and the inseription “‘Made in the United States’ and under- neath you will see “the property of B. C. Government.’ He wants a superintendent for Strathcona Park, which, according to the re- ports of the Minister of Agricul- ture, going to be a model in British Columbia, Where does he go? Does he trade or traffie with the Yankee? Where does he get his superintendent? Why, ladies and gentlemen, just re- cently these patriots, this man who saved Canada from annexa- tion with the United States and has bound the Empire more closely towether by defeating the Liberals—he goes to the United States, gets a gentleman and pays him $15,000 a year, the highest salary paid any official in Canada with the exception of the Gov- ernor General, ment, the Is Take the administration of his land laws. Does he confine them to British subjeets? In this #reat country, this great north- ern country, just recently a mil- lion acres of land in the Peace River district and other com- munities adjoming it, has been good thing to get in,” as Mr. Me- | Bride says, “but when you get in, jthe next thing is to keep in.’ A | good thing to get in on, but T am jafraid Mr. Borden cannot carry lout the formula that it is a good | thing on whieh to stay in power hon, I tell you, it a and butter. I benefit of ladies and gentle- question of bread this for the some of my Tory friends, that in British Columbia in the year 1912, we consumed thirty millions of food products right in this” province. How much did we produce? We pro- duced fifteen million dollars of food products in this province, \that is, in order to get break- fast, lunch and supper, the Yan- kee has fo furnish half of the good products. There is not one of you who would not have ob- men, is say trade, trader. I have my theories to- trade in Canada. You have to have a system of tariff, and the only argument that ever I heard advanced in this country that had any impression on me as a believer Of low tariffs, fact that we were alongside a great country of eighty or nine- ty million people that had a high tariff, that it developed an en- ormously growing country, and it was therefore impossible for this country to operate a fiscal system that was materially different against the chief com- petitor. In regard to trade on this continent I submit to that argument, but that is no answer to the proposition that when the United States desires to take its duties off articles that they want from Canada, and when Canada desires to take its duties off ar- ticles they want from the United States by common mutual agree- ment from both parties, | sub- mit, that in my opinion, it is the complete answer to my previous for free trade, su argument But hever listened 1944, any argument. I the Premier of this province, Tf listened to the Min- and I listened to the presentatives, but T never listen- ed any argument, I listened to annexation, possible political annexation with the United Sta- but I never heard an argu- ment, and T want to make this statement that anyone knows anything whatever in September, heard lo re- Isters tes, about increas- the trade conditions of this day regarding it, but at the pre- | sent time you cannot have free) was the) who jected if they had not done 30. In England I was a free | However much loyally you may have, breakfast, lunch and sup- per is previous to loyalty. Is there any reason why British Co- lumbia has to import fifty per cent. of their food products? Is there any good reason why she should be taxed for doing? I am not complaining that the | Yankee us something. If ihe did not, we would go out of business, but I am complaining of the provincial politicians that declare to the world their loy- alty and their belief in the pros- perity of this country when ex- cept for trade relations with the \United States we could not ex- jist. Nature has determined that | fact, and the position I take is that if we have to have products from the United States, I chal- nge a man to give any goed reason why we should be taxed for doing so. I don’t hesitate to say that the most fallacious bog- ey that ever drove the country mad was presented to the argu- ment of reciprocity. Mr. Wilson, the new president, will reduce the duties in the Un- ited States, and when he comes down a litle bit, we will reduce hem in Canada, and when both pperations take place, the whole community will be benefitted, so that so far as I am conserned, as time goes on Leurier’s proposi- tion in the beginning demon. strated to be wise. Let me give you another rea- son, Are we Independent of the United States? Were we indep- endent last winter of the United States? Three months after the Tories got into power in Ottawa Mr. Foster, Minister of Trade so sends is in the hands of whom? Lord Beresford to make certain they are giving it to loyal sub- jects, and other gentlemen of the Old Country? No; but to Yan- kees. An American syndicate controls today through opera- tions of the McBride government in couneil a million acres of the land in this northern zone. Of these professing loyalists there is not one that would give 10 cents extra over the market price on account of patriotism. Ladies and gentlemen, they are like everyone else—they buy.in the cheapest market and sell in the dearest. We are not afraid of the Yan- kee, I never felt the heartstrings of my loyalty affected when I was trying to put up an argument in favor of better trade relations. I always felt that | could do busi- with an American without estranged from the Old Country. The thing is an ab- surdity that we cannot have commercial trade relations and preserve our loyalty. The ex- ercise, | say, and the operations of the Borden administration from that day to this demon- strate very clearly that at any rate Sir Wilfrid Laurier was right in his proposal. The only good thing that ever I knew the Conservative govern- ment to do in the public interest was in 1894 when they took the duties off rough lumber and in- terpreted the provisions of that act to allow lumber to come into the northwest. What happened? After the last election the manu- facturers of Canada rushed to Ottawa and called up the Minister of Customs and commanded him to pul a new interpretation mn this customs clause which pro. vided for the amplification of eustoms duty against rough lum... ber simply to financially accom. modate the lumbermen of Brit‘ h Columbia. I was challenged repeated'y when I was a member of this provinee and asked why [ did not support duty on rough lumber, My answer was this: that there never existed a condition er position where national property came into the hands more easily or cheaply than the lumber into the hands of the British Colum- bia men who owned it, and there is no. place so blessed with the opportunity for eheap lumber, bringing ten’ of thousands of placed hess being (Continued on Page 4.) "eas eR Pn Mee eet