. . . : pr, PRINCE RUPERT DAILY NEWS — 1962 Guote, unquote f An independent newspaper devoted to the upbuilding of Prince Rupert and Northern and Central British Columbia, A member of the Canadian Press — Audit Bureau of Circulation Canadian Daily Newspaper Publishers Association Published by The Prince Rupert Daily News Limited : 1 JOHN F. MAGOR J, R, AYRES President Managing Editor 1910 W. OW Wutt, Dean of the Faculty of Commerce, Univer-.t,,, sily of Cape Town, in Fortune. ve ‘Tnereasingly, governments, maintain themselves in power by the process of exploiting ~ the thrifty for the benefit of ''° the improvident, exploiting the competent. for the benefit of the incompetent, but above all, by exploiting the strong. ; . Unless we can discipline government, we shall have the’' * triumph of the rules that vot- ; ing might makes for social! right. Such a rule can scarcely provide the foundation for a : truly Qorospergus suciety. Yet | Abe: so-called ‘welfare state, politically «- Authorized as Second Class Mall by the Post Office Department, Ottawa FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1962. We say goodbye to a friend fter more than nine years with the this man working more’3,000 hours a_ : ” : . ’ . : however noble the intentions ~ Prince Rupert Daily News, editor year for nine years. It. was that In- of many of its advocates and and general manager J. R. (Dick) tangible thing called pride and the- supporters, has been progres- + -sing politically because it las become a respectable way of---. purchasing the voles of the Ayres today left the newspaper and the city to take up residence on Van- feeling of satisfaction of doing a job’ well. ee couver Island. He will be missed by True, he made enemies here be- Hnmeainte rane | | inany, remembered by most and to cause that is the fate of a man with ante Sachrane (Ont.) North- some of us, his departure will mean high ideals. He must have enemies to > “Mervyn Jourdain again de- more than words can convey. round out his life: What’s more im- a SS mete | rane Tot wettin ceveroned fae To Dick Ayres, working at The portant is that Dick Ayres made many | : TS ee eee He broke into the Lown police “RELIEVE ME. EVERY AVAILABLE BED'S OCCUPIED.”, Daily News was not “just a job,” it friends here, friends who will miss Ores a was a way of life. The road he chose to travel in Prince Rupert was a rocky one. It was hazardous, exciting, wind- ing stretch of highway with new ex- periences around every curve. How- ever, it had some good sections where he could stop and reflect on the past and contemplate the future. Other sections he enlivened himself with his unquenchable sense of humor. | _That he was able to traverse this yoad at the pace he set himself and survive as long as he did, is a remark- able thing in itself. Many have failed where he succeeded. Dick Ayres spent about one-fifth of his life here, always working for .. .the benefit of the people of this city. There was no wage high enough for a man as dedicated to his task as he was. It wasn’t the money that kept Students of political science in: one of the major U.S, universities were recently asked to comment on the cardinal principles of ‘the Bill of Rights: To the amazement of the profes- sors, half of the students indicated they did: not believe in the right of Americans to peace-- ful assembly. They did not believe in the right _._of an_accused to meet his accuser face to face and subject him to cross examination, and they did. not believe in the privilege against self incrimination, But all of them believed in. ‘the USS. Bill of Rights, though. their answers showed they did not know what it is. This forms the premise of a book by a pro- minent U.S. lawyer, Edward Bennett Williams, », Who puts forward some disturbing opinions about modern trends which have equal import- ance in Canada. In “One Man’s Freedom”, Williams presents himself as the lawyer who defended some un- popular causes, but this. makes his case the stronger. He was counsel for Senator McCarthy, James Hoffa and Frank Costello. But because of his position, it is important that he be heard when. he states that the “over-reaching of big government” is not to blame, but the “collec- tive lethargy and a cavalier attitude of un- coneern.” The frightening conclusion from this re- sponsible lawyer's record is that no man is safe from investigation that may be dangerous to the innocent, and from surveillance that leaves no man’s privacy unguarded, The personal mail of Senator McCarthy was inspected, and all) his correspondence were investigated — cempletely contrary to law. And times without number, Williams gives Instances of suspects being questioned in the hope of finding: evi- dence that will convict them — again contrary to the Bill of Rights, him and who will be missed by him. They knew the job he was trying to accomplish and appreciated his ef- forts. It was a little hard for the man to leave but leave he had to for the sake of his health. In going he left a large part of his life here plus many mem- ories and an:example that will be hard to follow. It’s difficult to leave some- thing one has known and worked for over a long period of time. At S equally difficult to start up a new life else- where. . We can only say “good luck” to him, wish him well in the future and add an adequate “thank you” for all he’s done. As a well-known poem says: “No tears, no sighs, no sad goodbyes, just so long... .” Vanishing freedoms... . One of the more mysterious manisfestations of the American scene is the senatorial inquiry er committee. Canadians have often been mys- tified, or even amused, by the fact that witnes- ses have pleaded the Fifth Amendment times without number, apparently reducing ‘the hear- © ing to a farce. Williams explores the case ‘of Dave Beck, whom he represented before the McClellan committee, and who refused to answer a plain question as to whether he knew his own son, Dave Beck, Jr. If he had done so, the committee would have been able to continue with an entire series of damaging questions about financial affairs with his son. This was before Beck was charged with any offence, though he was under indict- ment for income tax evasion. “The hazards to the witness were myriad and obvicus,” says: his counsel. “The concept of government by consent is boldly challenged by the concept of govern- ment by compulsion,” says Williams. ‘We are directing much of our national energy and talent into the efforts of the free world to pre- vent the spread of global communism -—— all to the end that the liberty, freedom and digtity of the individual as we have known them will be preserved.” A testimony such as this underlines the im- portance of every campaign to uphold the the rights of the individual, In Canada we have a lesson to learn, though there are every-day instances of the anxiety of government to ex- tend full justice to every man, There is still the need for watchfulness, There is still the fear, as Williams says, that eltizens would “trade thelr rights for a guar- antee of total economic security until death.” — The Vancouver Province Overtime amidst unemployment Ts jt faly to require overtime from some workers while others are walting for jobs? This question arises in sharp form in many parts of the United States, Examples exist in Boston and Detroit, ; In the Hub, where state law forbids a strike on the Metropolitan Transit Authority, the car- mens union has opposed in court, thus far. un- successfully, an order by the general manager of the system. The contract is not clear, And even a court decision may not determine the wisest policy (as distinct from Jaw) in the matter, In the Motor City, a spokesman for employ- ees of Chrysler Corporation declares that while some overtime may be unavoidable in ‘emer- gonoics , it in Indefensible to schedule over-— time when thousands of company workers, are lald off, — Much as many workers may like to gel over- tame they do not’ ike to feel that: they are take ‘ing bread out of the mouths of the familles of thelr fellows, On the employer's side it can be argued that complete avoidance of overtime would involve ine!ficlent practices. And the very prevalence of “fringe benefits’ makes managers reluctant fo ndd names to thelr rolls, These issues call for a great real of analysis, understanding and forbearance, In a subsidiz- ed city transit: system, management must have reasonable authority to make economies, Some of the discontent in Boston may revolve around working split shifts that are practically una- voldiable, Tn manufacturing Industries there Is a cor responding need to be compotitive, Yet it is ad- visable everywhere to avold pushing overtime too far when the national percentage of jobless {8 high. Otherwise, more leverage may be given to agitation for a shorter work week, e~ Tho Christian Sclence Monitor . .-- Forisaner divorce laws Tha United Church of. ‘Canada, aa taken an enlightened stand, on the unsavory question of divorce, for which It dogerves congratulations, ' ‘Tig call for a modern divorce law, ‘with grounds widened to Include desertion, cruelty and Insanity, is in step with the movement of opinion among ngllah-spanktng Canndinns, Infact, this movement of opinion has been noticeable for several years, ~ ‘Novertheless it js not an onay call, for a churoh to make without the most mature con- sideration, When !t !s made tt can be expected to “hava Important results. ‘Whather the eccompanying cal! for a royal commission to conaldor the quostion is wise or or nob may bea matter of opinion, Royal com- missions sometimes are used: to mollify: pulalic opinion and thelr works conveniently forgotten hy cnutions governments, A royal commission, however, might usefully consider how to introduce such a reform with- out Injuring Quebec's sectional and, religious Interests, The United Church earned another fonthor for Jts cap by turning down the proposal for a national censorship board whose purpose would hnve beon to screen Canadinns' reading mattor, films and TV, It igs a matter of amazomont that auch X proposal should have heen advanced and a matter of great gratification that it should have been so promptly repudiated by Canada’ 8 Jargest Protestant denomination, ‘ — The Vancouver sun INTERPRETING THE NEWS 8 Biter toes» SM KLE Russia deepens hold on Cuba By HAROLD MORRISON Press Staff Writer Canadian George Ball, United States undersecretary of state, says the proposed construction in Cuba of a big new port for So- viet trawlers deepens Russia's hold on the Caribbean island. . ’ This, he told a group of edi- tors in Washington Wednes- day, is “an unhappy situation” in that Cuba will be further: exploited to serve Russia’s in- terests, Pentagon authorities go .a step farther, suggesting. the trawlers, armed with electron- ic and other spying devices, increase the Soviet threat in the Western Hemisphere. They + predict Soviet submarines may” follow the trawlers into Cuba. But while official U.S. con-. cern mounts over expanding. Soviet power in the Caribbean, still greater fear the North Atlantic alliance. State Secretary Rusk has ap- pealed to NATO countries to _ restrict use of their commer-" cial shipping in hauling Com- * rected to the Civic -This, I said to myself must be :-where the Municipal Hall. is. «However I got.a surprise when ad entered and found that it munist cargoes to Cuba. Except for West Germany, which responded quickly’ and ~ favorably, major NATO, powers ' virtually told Rusk theié is lit’ “ tle they can do-.in ‘time “of' peace and that anyway Cuba.:is mainly an American problem. This has further infuriated segments of the public, already embittered by the lack of forthright assist- ance by Latin. American and European Allies toward oust- ing the Fidel. Castro regime. Many non-Amercians fail to understand that the Cuban is- sue has become a widespread symbol to American frustra- tion in the cold war; that rea- son has given way to unbridled emotions, Newspaper columnists who have been attacking the. Ken- nedy administration for lack of action now are turning their fire on U.S. Allies. Their ar- gument is that Cuba is not solely an American problem because Soviet aggression does not recognize geographic lim- its, PO PPO LPO LLI POLO PLL LDL ODD DLE LOD LID PPLPPFLDOP DO DL DPLPPDILP PPL AOD LOC ED OD is reported. - that the Cuban issue may split ‘finding it such a progressive +I enquired as to my way to the - around, there was _ tivity going on everywhere and American . _ cob Vandenbrink who explain- The PACKSACK Of Gregory Clark Copyright: Canada Wide There Is an old and some- times absurd saying to the ef- what fect that it is not you earn but what you save that counts, Two whom I went to sehool. demon strated the ab surdity of th maxim, They were about two ; years apart in age, but wert In the same e¢lass with me, One was tal} and thin, the other short and stout. One dark, one fair, They were en- rely unlike each other and the greatest af friends, The older one, tal) and dark, was 2 worker, and by the age of 30, wos earning big money, ‘by 1980 standards, saving It, Investing il, and by 40 wns reckoned a wealthy man,» The younger brother never earned much, And what he ‘earned, he spent, He had ‘a great fe, was happily mar- ried to a spendthrift Wke him- self, They travelled, they had fun, they lHved beyond thoir means, He was one of the most Intereating and amusing af. all my Ufelong friends and I mourned him when he died, The older brother, his am bitions justified by yenrs of success, Inunchtd an . indus (lal enterprise in which he alakod averything he had savod, and it went flop in two years. He died the anme yor |, as his brother, an ombitterad man leaving behind him a fae milly that doesn't know enough ‘410 come In out of the rain, What Js HW that counts? ’ In this cotumn we publish ques- tlons sbout unemnloyment tnsur- = anee anc employment, logether } with answers whieh may be of | Interest to yous . say: : uf Following are some — questions Columnist William S. White, with answers recefved from the Un- writing in the Washington zinployment Ensuranece Comunission, Star, suggests it would be wise If you are uncertela about any for the Allies to understand petnt do not hesitate to send ug your question, We Will obtain an opie of Congress and the noswer: and publish it dn this peopie ecolnint, ra sae. . : Cuba may be trivial Lo them In this column we publish cme ae in wre put to questions about unemployment far trom a hat “nd the pre. insurance and employment, sent mood of bewildered anger together with answers received can, without much provocation from the Unemployment In- : . . surance Commission from their =?" 7) - viewpoint”. indeed If you are uncertain’ about any point, do not hesitate to send us your question, We will obtain an answer and publish it in this column. Following are some qttes- tions with answers which may be of interest. to you. Q. If a person is receiving Workmen's Compensation he- nefits for four or five weeks, does he have the right to UIC benefits? A. One of the essential re- quirements for the receipt of benefit. is proof that a claim- ant is capable of and available for work. Receipt of total tem- porary. Workmen’s Compensa~- tion suggests that a person is unable to meet these require- LETTERBOX PROUD OF CENTRE The Editor, The Daily News The wife and I visited your fair city last week for the first time and I may say that we got a very pleasant surprise at town. We liked. what we saw. lending library and was di- Centre. . was a recreation centre, The janitor kindly took us much ac- ditions are. fulfilled the ount ef compensation would be taken into. consideration I had the privilege of meeting and talking with manager Ja- — surance benefit which could be paid. The information provid- ed is too limited to give a de- finite answer and you should therefore, consult your lecal office. Q. As a salesman I am em- ployed on a straight commi5- sion basis, May I contribute to unemployment insurance? A, Yes, if the terms and con- ditions of your employment ed to me how the Civic Centre got started. There is great credit to those who were responsible for your Civic Centre, to me this was a fine job wel! done and I am sure all the people of Prince Rupert should be very proud that they have such a place for the young. Having been as- sociated with sports actively ments and even if these con- | am- each week in determining the. | amount of unemployment in--; and in an administrative posi- tion for close to 60 years, I know that by keeping the young busy, they won't get nlo trouble, Wishing the Civie every success, Mr. and Mrs, Don H, Gray, Victoria, B.C. the lighter side Of course, autos have had a bad effeet on the younprer gen- cration—bul not so bad as the effect the younger generation has had on autos.---Brancdin Centre Why not drink something you'll really like? — apaaincgeoare | f 7 tea ra te a stk ull tn i Wife ke path Hind if be m py ad ff Wiha AT Tag tA , Wea HPP NEE A "s hy tt thf te heya You'll Uke the light favour-=the pleasant dryness of Maraca White Label Rum, Taste 4 porfont rumeand-tanic, with the cool, bright flavour-lift of Maraca. Dilferant and dalicious 1 MarR ACA Light and cuca “sa Agpicab atthe This advertisamant Is nol publishad ar displayad by the Liquor Coritro! Board or by tha Governmont of [British Colurnbla. il] Employment questions and answers ployee, not oan agent, cipaily livelihood on cupeebiort, ys, atter penses incurred {o oblain them gre not over $5,460 a year should with details and obtain a rual- ing in sriting, independent that you are not prin- dependent for your some other oc- and that your earn- deducting the ex- . You supply the lacai office but it’s . most embarrassing.” earls ok of ye. Flight- Set. sab RCAF, the new are suébe that you are an em- ton ‘It feels kinda nice to be an embarrassing, eb & Spokesman for U.S. Securi- ties and Exchange Sion “Stock Canada has dropped to a 26 year low. At the moment we're very grateful.” racketeering Turnour, Earp, Winter- Comniis- Fos ae ‘lL always ask for Stanfield’ S Underwear—BY NAME!” Superbly knit for comfort and Jong wear (through endless washings), Stanfield’s shirts and shorts are an active man’s first choice. They feature special airs conditioning ribbing for extra coolness. 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