famen ERNE Berth ST grok yon te nen Petre a | s | 4 . * «oo 4 oe = a he re An independent newspaper devoted to the upbullding “wap of Pririce Rupert and Northern and Central British Columbia, - A member of the Canadian Press — Audit Bureau of Circulation + Canadian Daily Newspaper Publishers Association Published by The Prince Rupert Daily News Limited John F. Magor President Authorized as Second Class Mail by the Post Office Departmen. Ottawa “PRINCE RUPERT DAILY NEWS — 1962 — ecause of inability to reach an ugreement in the current herring price dispute, some 50 men at Nelson Brothers reduction plant at Port Ed-— ward are without jobs. - OT If, ag the Fisheries Association of B.C. says the entire winter herring season and the 1963 summer season yaay-be lost, it could be a hungry time for many. ‘ The UFAWU says the fishermen yoted to reject the $11.40-a-ton offer but have offered to negotiate a com- ~ bffer and the union’s proposed of $12.80 per ton. union 2nd management battle it out reluctant fishermen and reduction workers are left to suffer. a much will be gained in the long run, 3 There may be a dozen different interpreta- tions of the latest reduction in the Bank of Canada interest rate but at least one is-unchal- lengeabie: this country’s foreign exchange re corves are returning to safer levels. During October the reserves increased by $199.3 million and by the end of the month - wera higher than ithe previous peak. a year ago. As a2 result it is no longer so imperative to en- courage jToreign investment with high interest rates. TS With reducticn-ofthe Bank of Canada rate the cost cf. borrowing. comes down, in’ most cases’to the level that obtained early tast June. Money is “easier”. in ‘the House cf Commons, political implica-, ticns thevitably willbe read intd the move. — . wo os .. ra ° Tes to eae ; : - From Jacksonville, Florida, comes a brief. em reperting a new technique used by Judge tpn E. Santora, Tr., for trying juveniles. : The judge employs i& panel of six youths, riembers cf the Wovth Council of Civic Affairs, to junction as an advisory jury when teen-age nauets are- brought before him. The teen-age . transeressers. he finds, do not like being tried i people of their own age. Oo To this reaction he attributes a drop of 50 per cent in the number of juveniles appearing in Ais municipal court now compared to the number last summer, te ' efe- Ceiling on One of the more controversial ideas present~ ed to the Royal Commission on banking is the snegestion that the bank loan rate be freed — in gther words, that the federal government — litt lhe six per cent ceiling on bank loans. it is not a new idea. The late James Muir preposed it two years ago, when he was presi- dent of the Royal Bank. At that time he said: -wi@tter rates for leans, in the same credit market, mean higher costs for lenders; and, for the banks, these would take the form not only of lower prices on security sales but higher interdst. rates on savings deposits. This latter cievalopment would benefit the small saver who is surely abl least as deserving as the small borrower.” . Presenting the idea to the Banking Com- mission were the Investment Dealers’ tien, the Trust Companies’ some others, Many people distrust any suggestion of Associa- Association and rn yee A Pay eS ie 7 i nm: « Or a Ae oes oe ane tials aaa in ES SCHOONERS POPULAR — Adare, most of its original planks schooners among yachtsmen enc coat ght wr as Saag began apenas ey Al es, ee ) . . ° . promise price between the company . price - -@ne question is prominent. How ‘enough safely to lower.’ interest rates.. At a: time of; pnecarious political balances: - able to sit, up and take: Young judge Yate were allowed to go beyond i RN TT cloaca ore seater eeneeet een owned by Brig. pas ak ana BS Eid cit dc! AD ve se mi a eS Hit 7. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1962 - - Dollars still there in herring as is usually the case in long-term hassles ? As:a direct. result of such disputes the e¢énomy: as well takes a beating, ‘and if the halt extends throughout the winter, many will probably wish they had given more thought when voting against the offer of $11.40 a ton. Some may be in sound financial | condition but for those who are not it would be well advised to make an- other perusal of the situation and go about reaching a fast agreement. In this democratic country every- ‘one is naturally entitled to vote as he pleases, but for the sake of those whose would be.sound thinking to pocket some pride on both sides and arrange a meeting at the earliest possible date. _-There’s still time to make a dollar avid even if it’s not the biggest dollar it’s still something. . Back on the upswing But whatever the nature of these conjec- tires the fact remains’ that the emergency measures introduced by the government have been effective and the benefits .are now being passed on to the country. _ oo financial structure may be weak, it ‘The worst of it all is that while — The foreign exchange reserves are strong. satisty political considerations... eek eT The companion-move,’ elimination of the ate _ governmeni’'s emergency’ import tsurcharges on some. food. imports, suggests that the. govern- ment’s economic advisers feel:the worst is over. We have come 2 loli and should welcome easiei jag symptom of recovet " Toney as a hearten- Fhe patient is now “pourishment. THe Vancouver Province ee “The judge seems to have.found an interest- ing ‘psychological instrument with which’ to trent the teen-age law. violators. Cases are in- ~ numerable in which in a self-professed “big sotism” when they are disciplined by their elders. When they are © rated as punks by members of their own age- group, if becomes a little. more difficult to be smart alecks. In such instances, judgment by the peers is apparently effective asa deterrent. _. Kelowna Daily Courier bank loans higher interest rates—it has the smell of usury. But tn the briefs presented to the Commission iL is argued that the six ‘percent: bank rate, originally set to protect the publicssin fact may often work against the. interests of: large part of the public, For example, the Financial Post points out that “with:the bank lending rate lonked at six per cent, it’s the small borrower Ottawa)! . hac not. jeopardized the «economy to way since last June | teen-age hoodlums glory... and the regular saver that get caught in the pinch -- not the big borrower,” . It works this way: Banks usually work on @ spread of ‘three per cent between the savings rate and the prime lending arte; if the lending six per cent, the interest on savings could go beyond three per cent. Also, when borrowing in the securities market costs more than six per cent, the es- tablished borrower will use his pank credit as long as he can, and when money js tight, he thus tends to squeeze out the smal) borrower. The Oshawa (Ont.) Times i | heey er haters weed Pa , Ped han a . A . . a Oe ‘ ern 8 2 op eke deB, Odland of Halifax, bont-bullding Industry, ated 6 Me ete is the oldest schooner in the Nova Scotia Schooner Association fleet, Converted. from a {ishing craft bullt 67 years dgo, . now have been replaced. The revived popularity of hag injected new life into Nova Scotia's sich smal} 4 Rad ow ww eh . Claim that his mind IT’S YOUR: BUSINESS a a . @., ‘ — Smoke this pipe By DAVID GRENIER | As William Mahoney. na- Toronto Telegram News Service tional director of the United Steelworkers of ‘America poin<- ed out at the Dalhousie joint labor-management conference, one of the reasons why postwar European experience in labar Labor is holding out an olive branch to management. And management can’t decide whe- ther it means 2 Cuban-style retreat Or 2 Chinese-style relations has been so good is cease fire. ; that there are strong employer - That’s understandable in groups to negotiate with cem- tral bodies represemting ai] ar- ganized workers. view of the kind of cold war relations that have existed be- tween labor and management ; (The: other factor is theory ae ast. After 20) tes sharing of common objectives , in maintaining a high ievel of were basically in conflict — that one side’s loss was the other’s gain. Now the cold war is begin- ning to thaw slowly. Labor's power could already be onthe | wane as the number of new recruits into the movement falls off: hence - recognition that the strike as a weapon may be obsolete. NOT THE ONLY AIM - employment, adequate social security, co-operation to buile productivity and economic sia- bility.) . And he added: “In Canada we have a national labor con- gress. But where is the Cana- - dian’ managerial equivalent? “We could form counter- parts of the industry-wide ia- bor organizations or federa- _ tions found in many countries. “9m management’s point-of But where. are! the. manage- view, there is growing realiza- ment. organizations with which tion that maximizing profits they ‘might deal?” ors. can’t be the only aim in life— At the same: time, labor lead- that there are social obliga- ers themselves could afford to tions to fulfill, Hence the:fact take a more/enlightened view that some, companies are: ‘set- ibilities. It’s ting aside.finds to retrain argue «that workers’ made ‘redundant be- cause of automation: 9°. | oc There’s' still’ too much Vin-. grained suspicion and mistrust to allow for really close part- nership between labor ‘and. management in Canada. But there are ways and means in - which this .could be changed. One factor creating appre- hension at the moment could | be the apparent disparity be- “tween the strength of the two sides—-the fact that Canadian “management hasn’t got a strong central body. . _ not. enough’ to claims for a shorter : and higher wages.are put for- ‘prank and file, thatcthejeader- ship is far more conciliatory in actual negotiations... CREATE PRESSURES .. By putting forward unrealis- tic claims, labor: leaders can they can’t escape easily. ‘No wonder management still feels it’s being offered a Chin- ese-style ceasefire to cover up an attempt to walk off with disputed territory. , gems of thought THE SPIRIT OF CHRISTMAS The basis of Christmas is love loving its enemies, return- ing good for evil, love. that “suffereth long, and is kind,” —Mary Baker Eddy. bot + ' Love makes everything love- ly; hate concentrates itself on the one thing hated. oo - __George Macdonald, ee, They are the true disciples of Christ, not who know most, but who love most. . i —Frederick Spanheltf., r+ + . Love is to the moral nature exactly what the sun Is to the earth. -—Honore de Balzac, rb eh If we spend our lives ‘in lov- ing, we have no leisure. to:'com- plain, or to feel unhappiness. —Joseph Joubert. + he Love is the hardest lesson in Christianity; but, for that rea- son, it should be most our care to learn It, —Penn, With the classics FAME | . Lord Russell Jabors all. his days - To build. a reputation, _ And men, no matter what ho: Says, . Will not yolce disputation, Then lo, he takes a different: view . From those who praised hls learning a, And then we find great nume bers who : oe We've miles per hour. In the clfy, ts turns: ing. 2 [oneal SERIOUS INJURY As: soon as the firat anow- ‘fall comes, the ski enthusiast gots: out akis, boots and equip. mont and starts to wax averyr, |. designed, | thing in sight.1¢ he jaa bogie, | | noy he gned out beforg thé |. . white bldnkot, ls sufficjootly deep to minke trails safe whore rocks project abovo tha lavel surface. Serious injuries are enused by falls in this way. NEAT ITLL OTT Ie ET TID Sweater girls are observed In the heat pinces, +O ah Oh PL ee Hh ee Aceh on me bute ’ . Chrarioetie er workweek . ward merely. to. satisfy the - create pressures. from + which | got 4 The Volkswagen will cruise all day at 72 SURF ROLLS in ox Grehay a sPanrmM s By EMIL ZUBRYN Toronto Telegram: News Service “MEXICO CITY — Mexicans may be giving Castro’s Com- muinists the back of the hand, gus theyre evtending ‘friendly mains to neo-hiuterites. } ~~ & he authorities are crack: The lighter side the hospital the doctor - the sports star’s tempera-. shook his head doubt- and aaxid, “H-m-m-m, running a temperature OH “An. yeaah "answered the athiete weakly, and then sud- den!iyv interested, he asked, “What's the world’s record, Doc?" + $b + Two men were discussing their status in life. “I started out on the theory that the world had an opening for me,” said one. “And you fotind it?” asked the other. OO “Well, rather,” replied the first: “I’m in the hole now.” : gO 8 An. irate citizen buttonholed ‘an inspector in the post office. - ‘por. 'some time: now,’ he shouted, “T nave been pestered with threatening letters. I want something done about it, and I want it done quick!” ~ “Tm sure we can. help,” as-- sured the postal. .inspector, “Wave you any, idea who. is sending the letters?” 0. | “Of course I have,” snapped the: angry. one.” “They’re : all coming from the Internal Rev- enue Bureau’... 00: we ie a -ivuthe ¥ ‘ ‘ ie 8 toe Gutsy pe feecg hcg ok dn se Be Vip taal 1 one of the many fine beaches on th rstanes. This picttre was taken near Lawn Point on. Fsland egst coast, between Skidegate and Tle. Glad hand greets Nazism than a 0 horses that run on The Volkswagen. has drive shaft that:runs from the fr / _, gar to'the back, The VW engine isin the: a t" Year where It gives direct, power to.the ” drive wheels, The welght of the engine. . ““yrovides better-tractlon on Ica'and snow. © “And the engine welghs made with. magnesium. _ of-the. many products we ‘Take a look at the: front of.tha canend: gay Bee pe Bagi 8 ae EP AED . : = cet act oh oy va cade kh: ‘ vo 1 / ak rie A : ps . ‘ et . “” ’ . ! “ Ez ! t ook ‘ a / ! pee Tolophone 5318 — % 1 e. Queen: ing down on the flood of red- tulnted propaganda brought | | into Mexiea by ‘aludents, fel~— low trivelers and diploriatic courters. Jt is selzed on arrival, and burned. - But pro. « Nav iterature, which paints Hitler asa ‘'sa- vior” and bis armies as “super- men,’ js displayed prominent-. ly In loadings bookstores, - This material is nothing less: frank and enthusins- tic justification for Nazism. | The nations which “fought to destroy the Navi menace are openely attacked, ‘ It is obvious that a large market exists. Though «the publishers kcep sales a: jeal- ously guarded secret, Mexico is rapidly becoming the prin- cipal supplier of Nazist litera- ture to South America and Central America. uO What little criticism there is has been guarded. Appeals. to, the federal government have been in vaine ove The government explains that the freedom of the press is at stake, and that in any case a “limited distribution” of pro-Nazi books is no ‘cause ‘for concern. . 8 ‘The publishers:..m ain tavin®! that, they: are heiping =O: ex- plain an “historical: phenom- enon of our time.” Meanwhile — the “death «of Nazism” myth in Latin America, Mi. nority. Nazi. groups ‘have: al-" ways been in evidence, and. their ranks are increasing. — Sane Sone er “_ EDITOR'S NOTE—sietiea articles and editortals credited) toa f newspapers do not necessarily re- fiect the views of The Datly New» % how of a fo longp-heavy.., streamlined. frontof, the: jood run, It a of less because It's wp (Magnesium is ona. buy In Canada): © po Cornar 2nd Ave, @ Aattatray ¥en” and I used” to” be vthe. continues to. be a. to ‘other. o “¢. : Cotas chicken feed | For examples there Is no radiator or you'll: sae «plumbing. (We use alr instead of water fo, and on the highway, If cool the engine.) Te : averages 38 miles to a gallon of gas: What's the secret? How doos the Volkswagen do.so much for so ittlee. We wish We had a good, simple answer , Instead, there: are a lot of reasons that explain the VW's amazing performance, To begin with, the Volkswagen Is lighter than conventional cars, Not only because it's compact, but because of the way. it's ‘ 7 “ ee The PACKSACK By Gregory Clark e. ad reen sponsors of entertainment,’Al!-: over the world were the ‘then, atres, music halls, . opera’: houses, amphitheaters, hippos. _dromes and circuses whichr-we sponsored | with our 50. cértts,: two dollar or five dollar seats in the § audience. When the mov-g . jes. were invented, § we sponsored§ them in. the samej fashion; and be-§ cause of thei novelty, variety ang” Fae and. comparative cheapness, we seriously neglected -the- other forms of, entertainment that ‘had: relied‘ on our spon sorship, the live theatres, mu- sic halls, circuses, “They almost went out; of business. And we became ac- ctstomed to being entertained ‘mechanically: By the time ‘ra- dio and TV- arrived, the movies had -conditioned us beautifully to being entertained by remote control, impersonally. - somre- ‘thing of the. fecl of persotval sponsdrahip that for ages od existad between us and acfifrs on. the live stage died out. Ad- _vertisers, promoters, becayshe the sponsors, iw We had been smoothly de- prived of the sensation of par- ticipation that, from. oldén - time, Had been the most de- lightful relation between «us ‘and entertainment. 0 » Now, all over the, country, the live stage is coming -back. Great new theatres and cfVic centres for the performing arts are ‘sing in the big cities. Small. local theatrical | eqp- panies are beginning: to pros- per in the smaller cities, Towr- ing companies are resuming. gn almost forgotten function with const to coast bookings. . We are becoming sponsors, .6uy- selves, once more. aed : a>d “today in histo®y . By-The Canadian Press me, 7 yee Nov. 27, 1962... me / ey : _ “The final section of ‘thespyr- iginal. ; Welland ,° Canal * {rs Port Dalhousie ‘to Port “Rep- inison was opened 133-years ako today. — in. 1829;,' The. canal took. five years to ‘puild:: fe - fore it opened, all ‘freight “moving between Lake Erie ahd ~ Lake, Ontario was. transpotted ~“gverland. The canal was :deep- "ened in’ 1841, and later tir- - ther’. enlarged, but | was ae placed by, the’ new, Wellahd ‘ship canal’ with a dépth’oh27. feet in 1932. es 1910. — The Pennsylvania railroad = station, then the world’s jargest, was opened. in New York.. 1959:—Indians in the North- west Territories were granted full liquor rights. RE Cy Ri how. we've reduced wind resistance, Inston of a flat grill, like the barge, the Volkswagen Is Enough talk, Your Volkswagen dealer as.40 horses all'saddied up and ready br a tast ride. (Don't be afraid to go for a costs us chicken feed.) * iF k IMPORTS PAY FOR EXPORTS : feel me hea aR a ete woe daa® 4 Ey ANY, thet Siar | fafa D. coe nd Vst Strent