JSrfnrc Rupert Dailp f3ctusf HtD. Monday, September 8, 1947 , Published every afternoon except Sunday by Prince Rupert Dally News Ltd., Srd ATenue, Prince Rupert. British Columbia. O. A. HUNTER. Managing Editor. H. G. PERRY. Managing Director. MEMBER OP CANADIAN PRESS AUDIT BUREAU OP CIRCULATIONS CANADIAN DAILY NEWSPAPER ASSOCIATION An Independent dally newspaper devoted to the upbuilding of Prince Rupert and all communities comprising northern and central British Columbia. (Authorized as Second Class Mall. Post Office Department, Ottawa) SUBSCRIPTION RATES City Carrier, per week. 15c: Per Month. 65c; Per Year, 17.00; Bj Mall. Per Month, 40c; Per Year, 14.00. Poliomyelitis IN VIEW OF THE EPIDEMIC of acute anterior I poliomyelitis, known in short as polio and otherwise as infantile paralysis, and the general discussion of the nature of the malady and means of avoiding and treating it, some facts, as officially given out on the subject are of timely interest even in Prince Rupert where, we are thankful to say, there has been no polio reported as yet. Polio is a virus disease, the incubation time of which that is the time between entry of virus into the body and appearance of first symptoms is usually between four and ten days. Personal contact such as sneezing, coughing and talking is the likely means of transmission and the entrance to the body is at three levels noise and back of throat, voice box, wind pipe and bronchial tube and the digestive tract from back of the throat to lower bowel. ; ' Parts of the body involved are the intestinal tract, musrles and nervous system. Symptoms are j- headaches, moderate fever, upset stomach, loose - stools, obstinate constipation. Weakness of a par-"SL ticular group of muscles demands immediate medi-. . . cal care to avoid or limit crippling. It is known: That flies carry the polio virus. That the virus is found in infected sewage. That such sewage can contaminate drinking -water,' That convalescent serum is not effective in preventing paralysis and is not recommended. That spraying of the nose (olfactory or smell nerve) is an objectionable procedure and is not effective in preventing polio and, therefore, is not recommended. That extreme fatigue: uncleanliness (dirty hands at meals and not washing after toilet functions) : chilling from staying in cold water, all predispose to making an individual more susceptible to a polio infection. The active child is more prone to extreme fatigue than the quiet child ; therefore the active child , should be watched carefully and fatigue avoided. It is not known how the polio virus is transmitted although' it is surmised that it is by direct ....contact, carriers, droplet borne infection ; and pos-, sibly water, fresh fruits, vegetables and foods con-j ;' taminated with polio virus. ; Here are some anti-polio suggestions: i ' ' Avoid contact with known cases of polio.. 1 .. Keep out of crowds during an epidemic. Ll Remember that the active child is most sus-, ceptible, if allowed to play to the point of fatigue. ; J. Avoid physical fatigue and exhaustion. ! Do not swim in polluted water. ! 0 Avoid chilling by staying too long in cold water. ; Keep hands clean by washing before meals and ! 4$ a.ter going to the toilet. j Keep garbage and waste covered, so as not to '. 'r attract flies. . . Insure proper disposal of human excreta, j Protect food from exposure to flies and insects, i ... Wash fresh fruits and new vegetables before ' eating. , ... Stay away from persons with nose and throat ;; infections, and avoid operations for removal of tonsils and adenoids during a polio epidemic season. ;;: Remember that stomach flu ; summer complaint ; dysentery or any infection of the bowels, may pre-f, dispose to a polio infection. ij. Be on the alert for symptoms. Any infection during a polio epidemic season should be viewed :.: suspiciously until proven not polio. BRICKBATS NOW BOUQUETS M IT MUST BE EMBARRASSING, after about "; I forty years of veiled and forthright slander, for this fair city to read all the complimentary refer-;;; ences about manifold advantages, beauty of situa-; tioh and promise of great things to come. Many a long year it seemed as though g. conspiracy existed . to think up some new designation calculated to '.; cause resentment. One could not but suspect ri- valry. Prince Runert. the nlace whprp it rains nil the time. That spot up north, God forgot! Prince Rupert! What on earth is taking you there? Prince Rupert, the Sunless Cityt Prince Rupert, the Si-: wash Village! There is an old and a salty saying that, a community or an individual is kneked long enough and hard enough, the knocks will all begin turning into boosts with unbroken progress thereafter. It's beginning to look that way for Kaien , . Island. Insurance companies often come across unique evasions on the forms applicants fill out. One man, in the space asking the cause of paternal death .wrote: "Father was taking part In a public function and the platform gave way, ending his life." Subsequent Investigation disclosed that his father had been hanged for cattle rustling. SCHOOL TEACHER AT MILLER BAY With the patient population now Increased to 1S5, the work at . Miller Eiy Hospital for natives Is constantly expanding, Dt. J. D. Galbralth, the medical superintendent, reports. latest acquisition tJ the staff is a chool teadher, Mrs. Hughes frcm Montreal. She conducts classes for the children patients, some in groups and others by bed'Ude tuition. Col. S. D. Johnston, M.C., V.D.. who has been motoring through the Interior with CoL C. W. Peck, V.C., D.S.O., is expected to return to the city today. Col. Pecic will leave Prince George today .by train for extensive travels In the east that will take him to the Atlantic Coast. Classified Advertising Pavs! Caoadiaat Newspapers From the Monthly Letter of Hoyal Hank of Canada INSTALMENT NO. 3 THE EDITOR'S PROBLEMS All kinds of people buv newspapers, people of all ages, creeds, callings and tastes. They bring to bear upon the editor varying amounts of suggestion, advice and demands. It takes just as much courage for an editor to start publishing a new feature today as it did to start Daniel Defoe's revolutionary "Robinson Crusoe" as a lC5-week serial In the Saturday Post 200 years ago. But that Is nothing compared with the courage needed to discard a feature. Complaining letters from a vocai minority carry greater weight than any statistical survey. Editors are always short of space. They have to be drastic about cutting down some things in order to give representation to many things, though sponsors or writers of the mutilated ar- "Now, please don't go losing your temper, dear. Remember he's man's best friend!" A N A O. I A N S ...WHAT IS ITS RATING?" well might the accountant ask t)iis question, for a very few outside of the laboratory itself realize the scope and benefits of this enterprising business. Cliemistry enters into the making or treatment of practically everything we use or wear. It purifies the water we drink, fertilizes our fields, destroys pests. It brightens our lives in the fonn of paint; comes to us as nylon, "Cellophane", explosives, ammunition and in a growing stream of colourful plastic products. Yes, chemistry bas a high rating in the fields of utility and beauty with the G-I-L oval as symbol of an organization devoted to serving Canadians tans tlirough tlirough chemistry. chemistry. ,. ' "!S,di tides may cry to high heaven against the sacrilege. As Philip Olbbs made one o'i ills characters say in "Street of Adventure": "If there was an earthquake at Tooting Bee, and if all the animals at the zoo broke loose and dined off the population round Regent's Park, you can't get more than G4 columns In an 8-page paper. That's simple arithmetic. A complaint heard now and then Is that the quantity of advertising over-shadows the space given to news and features. An examination of two weeks' Issues of newspapers published In Montreal, Vancouver, Toronto, Winnipeg. Halifax and Calgary shows the recent average to be pretty nearly the standard of many years: 42 per cent news to 58 per , cent advertising. The accepted I proportion, according to the textbooks, was 40 per cent news and CO per cent advertising. I To squeeze Into-this limited j :pace a selection or news ana features that will be of service to his readers, the news editor needs a particularly well de- ! veloped ability to go outside hlmsef. In the course of a day he handles a great mass of copy that insofar as he Is personally concerned Is absolutely dead. He must, therefore, project him self Into the place of his reader., decide what they wish to hear about, know what they are talking about, and weigh the relative Importance of this and that desire. Editors know they can't satisfy everyone. Away back in 51 B.C st - r.2 Cicero complained that his pro-russio;ial hews conespondent was giving too much of sporting events and hot enough about the political situation. People seem, as a rule, to pieler reading about a dog fight on their own street rather than about a war in the Gran Chaco. The day Mussolini became dictator of Italy, the news was crowded off United States front pages by the Halls Mills murder case. When Demp-sey knocked out Flrpo that was all the Spanish news America could stand, and It eclipsed the military coup in Spain under Prlmo de Hlverla. The assasslma-tlou of the Austrian Arcnduke, which set alight the first world war. was given only an inch tpace In most newspapers. "Interesting" news, which probably means news that touches their personal lives experiences or knowledge, attracts the mass audience, while, regrettable as it may appear In this enlightened age, the merely important Is addressed to small publics. If your building, house or fur.. nltue were losj through fire, wou'd your present INSURANCE cover replacement of your possessions? Do you realize that present day costs of material and furniture are up fifty percent? 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