NORTHKHN AND CENTRAL DIirTISU COLUMBIA'S NEWBPAPEt TTTTTTT1 a TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTWj TAXI I ik Blue I phone 1 PI lone HARY - ft TTWSTAR ! ni,rW & White Cabs Cabs m Published at Canada's Most Strategic Pacific Port "Prince Rupert, the Key to the Great Northwest." I IT VOL. XXXVI, No. 288. PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1947 PRICE FIVE CENTS JJU-J. a.... & la:: to omplex Geneva on their legls-r.: ough the House o promptly heard jjjjj i reposition ucniuiiu ;, ,udy of the uning tnem De-ivai is given, vmg for ratlfl- he lengthy ne NCfi STRIKES INOW ENDED Million Workers In Vital Mtin Return To Jobs S Ftancc Commu rlkc ended to i 1 F . y le government. MCE RUPERT PES NORTH Ml SERVICE camship service oast was bolster-the return of the nee of almost a steamer docked us afternoon, de- aorth coast than) recent vpars with n ival here under :' Capt. Ernest Cald-ular skinner, the ( Rupen carried a consld- passengers, some a oe)pie who plan to 1 thf 0irlstmas holidays Irltnci! and relatives her-. L'yVER PLANES KNOW HOME RBoro, New Jersey 0 weir two Hint. si tpH 100 L iR8 flivver planes here if.! v" --..v.. ivwuitlj I ElC'je.pn(l.nlln fllollt ' tln we history of aviation. ' nere August n. . ! m m .MnAnlr mm 1' m mm tmlMm. i in u w - ma ' ....... in I mil tired In .mit B.v Prime Minister jb.-ltr erals (.. .n r 1..1J money was used up, wc wouiu still have the plant for our evcTy-day needs." After outlining projects accomplished this year, Mayor Arnold said that "the big job for 1948 Is the telephone system. It overloaded and ob-ifn is worn-out, ntvi while we know It is vital and pressing, we must go ! slowly. The complete modernizing and rehabilitation is a bis I undertaking and will cost about I a quarter of a million dollars. : Touching on an earlier campaign speech by Mr. Daggett, Mayor Arnold said: "My op-I ., nrruspil me of wield ing a big stick over the heads of the aldermen in the matter of the bus franchise. The Some weeks facts are these: earlier I had expressed myself meeting on the i a council desirability f SfttlM ex End sr,. CIVIC CANDIDATES PRESENT CASES Klug last night TO INTERESTED PUBLIC MEETING MKS AUNOI.I) AND .Mil. DAGGETT CLAIM CREDIT FOR ACCOMPLISHMENTS-DUS DEAL TO FORK Independent candidates emphasized their independence and Labor candidates declare their evotion to Labor without noli- tical affiliations at a public meeting last niht in which 12 cf the HI candidates for office in tomorrow's civic elections presented their cases to an audience of 250 in the Civic Cen- eighteen other tre auditorium. : n led to forma-1 Common denominator among :de agreements at the list of speakers was the de- !-i and held them claration of most of them that era I lnev had "n0 axe to grind, a as to a new . prosperity for i Phrase used so frequently that world at large. 1 lnc latcr speakers handed It to national Pro- ine audience somewnat apoioge-Tvatlve leader, ; 'y- rt f,,r rpfprpnre, T"0 meeting was organized ju by House commlt- 1 the Junior Chamber of Com- 1 merce uei-uui-uie-vuii 1 UUJF- tit WW! -1 ' . , i mlttee under Carson Wallace Z p11 " Z and was under the chalrman-fc:c.i of a long-!gh, of A p Craw, JunlQr of Common- m charnbcr president. Minister C. D.l on- sr is HU.PTABLE J v. ,:;ani;n of ;mmittcc. the French today that vmtc-stlng ,at 'i Soviet were "unre- bc sent back Greatest time allotment was olvcn tn Ihp m&vnraltv randl- .:ro the debate ; dateg Mayor Nora Arno)d and umment to ln-;E iiarrv m. Daasett. vrnment might lu-.i, n uhnm cnimht rprrnrnitlnn for recent civic accomplishments, Mayor Arnold on the strength of her current term and Ex-Mayor Daggett tor "groundwork laid during my three terms of office." MIL DAGGETT IS CRITICAL Mr. Daggett, who spoke first, asserted that in an earlier campaign speech, Mayor Arnold had enunciated no new policies" and declared that, "If the hand- Election Rally Notes and Quotes An independent and a Labor candidate reached accord on the public platform at last night's civic election rally when they united to condemn the poll tax, In answer to a question from the floor, Labor alder-manic candidate George Hills branded the poll tax as "absurd and vicious." ALDKKMAN T. B. BLACK declared that he felt that poll tax was unfair and that he was in favor of abolishing it. MAYOR ARNOLD: "It is not Labor we are against but the intrusion of socialism into civic politics." MAYORALTY CANDIDATE DAGGETT: "I've lived in this city since 1909 and no one can ! ling of the bus franchise Is an', say I am a C.C.K. member : example of the ability of the In- j but I am a Labor man as far dependent candidates, they arc j as the city is concerned." pretty poor business men." The bus franchise, he termed, ALDERMAN T. B. BLCK: a "fine mlxup," -recalling that' ihere is noionus upon' Wt- f"ffriU Cifrly sfoges, La'Sor alder- erans' SUge Lines for any ac- i men Rudderham and Casey had j opposed allowing Arrow Bus! Lines to raise Its bid from 2&! per cent to three per cent- of gross receipts. i Mayor Arnold said last year. nn of iabor strife that we would have back-door the country to garbage pick-up. Has . it hap-ir.archy and con- pened yet? No. However, I have, w t if t with Rus- a plan that might solve the gar-; d workers in vital bage problem. The building code j alterations and the repair of i as coal mining ; - returned to the Shawatlans pipe line, which j cpUng new wage were completed this year, were begun last year under my may oralty," Mr. Daggett said. i "Mayor Arnold says it is ttw Mayor's duty to preside and give i leadership I don't think she has Riven much leadership," he concluded. MRS, ARNOLD CLAIMS ACCOMPLISHMENTS Mayor Arnold recalled that, at the beginning of her term, 1 outlined a number of things to be done during the year and I am happy to say that they were Uif difflcuIty of building in nnal coastal uncr., mn1uhprt .ith the ex- a her Vancouver- cepUon of lhe compictc rcha- niuiuui biutation. of the streets. "In the matter of street re- I pairs." she said, "tne council I had decided against contract I .nrir wnnsp the lettlne of con- ,y frcl8ht snP-! tracts, where the Jobs are small oast which held ;and (he weatner unpredictable, P-wcll River and, )rQVcd a stumbiing block and we had to decide to do it our-Uupcrt has been'$elvCB Vancouver under-; So we dded that we must ual overhaul. Hert d abQUt 25 pcr cent 0f the ungs will now be . . nroucr roaa material m to Prince Ru- iilvlnir .,. nlant. ,,,, Then when the lion taken (by city council) and, although Veterans' Stage Linrs may frel that an Injustice was caused by (council's) change of policy, the true attitude of the council was obtained and Veterans' Stage Lines were then able to materially strengthen their position in public opinion by withdrawal of their application at the present time." MRS. J. S. BLACK: "While I am aware of the many major improvements and replacements needed in the city, as a woman I see a great many small ones that would improve the look of our city not to mention the safety of our children and women folk." C.KOKGi: HILLS: 'The tax rate or 50 mills is not too high when you consider the topog raphy of the community and rock and muskeg. ALDERMAN T. N. YOUNCS: "I have no financial gain to make whether Arrow Bus Lines get a franchise or not." School Board candidates were allowed five minutes to speak, aldermanlc candidates eight minutes and mayoralty candidates 15 minutes. Time limits were rigidly enforced by the chairman. EARLY MACHINE OUN The first machine gun, Invented by the United States In the Civil War, had five barrels. pression of the electorate as to whether they wished a franchise or not. I still think we should ask the people that question as it should have been asked in 1916." "Since the council was against my suggestion, I let the matter drop, and was amazed to receive, after my return from Victoria, a notice of motion signed by half the council and a special meeting was called to consider It." AI.DEKMANIC . speakers, William F. Stone cie-(Contlnued on Pase Two) orse North D II . Wi CHOSEN TODAY WITH CLOSE VOTE OVER ATTORNEY-GENERAL WISMER VANCOUVER (CP) -Byron (Boss) Johnston, M.L.A. for New Westminster, is the new leader of the Liberal party in British Columbia. He was elected in a close vote over Attorney-General Gordon Wismer, Vancouver-Centre, at the provincial convention here today. Mr. Johnston received 175 votes and .Mr. Wismer got 167. Mr. Johnston is expected to become Premier of British Columbia in succession to Premier John Hart who will formally present his resignation weelc. .Mr. Johnston, addressing the delegates after his SURVIVORS OF WRECKED TRANSPORT -Suffering from Immersion and exposure, survivors of the doomed transport Clarks-dale Victory are shown after they were brought ashore at Ketchikan. The vessel went aground and broke In half on Hippa Island, west coast of Queen Charlotte Islands. Of the 51 crew members aboard the Clarksdale Victory, only four were rescued. Shown above are two of the survivors. They are Carlos Sanabrla, top, 23. of Honduras, and Clair E. Drlscoll, 31, of, Los Angeles. U.S. Coast Guard recovered four bodies. :: TODAY'S STOCKS :: Courtesy S. D. Johnston Co. Ltd. Vancouver Bralorne 10-50 B. R. Con 043,4 B. R. X. 09 Cariboo Quartz 2.75 Dentonla IT2 Grull Wihksne 05Vi Hedley Mascot 95 Mlnto- -02 Vz Pend Oreille 2.00 Pioneer 3.70 Premier Border 05 Privateer 33 Reeves McDonald 1-05 Reno 1 Salmon Gold 22 Sheep Creek 1.10 Taylor Bridge .50 Vananda 21 Congress , 03 Spud. Valley 17 Central Zeballos -OIU Silbak Premier 60 Oils Calmont 36 C. & E 2.70 Foothills 2.70 . Home 4.50 LIGHTED XMAS TREES RISKY OTTAWA There has been an average of one fairly serious lire In Army emergency quarters for every 80 lighted Christmas trees set up by soldiers to brighten their Yuletlde. This Is shown by records. To reduce this average a central command order limits lighted trees to one 24-jDerlod nnlu rhrlstmns Eve to Chrlst- CANDIDATES I nloht. Thp lives of women Leading off the aWermanlci chlldren in married quar ters and of the soldiers themselves, must be safeguarded. Toronto Athona 11 Aumaque 23 Vi Beattle 83 Bevcourt 52 Bobjo : ' .15 ern Dyron jonnston iNew Leader of B.C. Liberals BRITAIN TO BE SEVERE election, expressed appreciation of the confidence .were killed today in the latest that had been imposed in him and thanked those outburst of Arab anger against who had supported him. The vote was taken at 2:10 p.m. Drastic Steps to Be Taken In Palestine Unless Communal Strife Ends JERUSALEM O; High Commissioner Sir Alan G. Cunningham warned today that Britain would take "severe measures" against both Arabs and Jews of Palestine unless they halted com munal strife which has cost 127 Aircraft Cruiser Detonates Mine SAN FRANSCIO The antiaircraft cruiser Oakland detonated a Japanese mine off the coast of Oregon in the vicinity of Astoria while speeding at 25 CRASH KILLS 29? A big air transport command plane, carrying- 29 persons 10 of a crew and 19 military personnel crashed and burned just before midnight last night in the wilderness north of Goose Bay, Labrador. Number of survivors, if any, is un known. GENERAL STRIKE IN RO.ME ROME The Chamber of Labor voted today for a general strike in Rome Province. It will be effective at midnight and will protest at unemployment, now placed at 80,000. THE WEATHER Rain is falling on the British Columbia coast In advance of an active storm which Is expected to move into the interior during the day. Strong southeasterly winds are now buffeting the exposed coastal waters and are expected to shift and decrease to moderate" south westerly by this afternoon. Road Link Vancouver Convention Wants Highvay Finished VANCOUVER (CP) The British Columbia Liberal Association convention today approved U resolution calling for completion of the eighty-mile gap east of Prince George in the transprovincial highway between Fnnce Rupert and the Alberta COUNCIL TABLES BUS PETITION A petition, bearing more than 2,000 names, urging that a bus franchise be granted to North ern Transit Co. was presented to city council Monday and was tabled by the aldermen until after the referendum on Thursday. The petition was presented by Frank Johnson, Fred Pitt- Cross, Robert Houde, Art Halgh, Fred Jancowski, Bruce Love and lives in eleven days. Six Jews Len Birch, members of the com the United Nations decision to divide the Holy Land Into Arab and Jewish states. pany. Three Days' Leave For Army At Yule VPT A Iff II irmV.A. a 4 Via boundary. At the session of the British Columbia Liberal convention, continuation of the coalition was also endorsed. Ottawa was urged to Implement a policy of selective lm migration. - - and Byron y johnson M.L.A., New Navy, Army and Air For e jviu be grantee l a three-day YuleUd ed fy'i J , Za? t whoever was elected, the other will m Include Christmas or Ntw rw I Years but not both and will con-! !ld , perate Jrtto him. se sist of the statutory holiday, plus ""nthW" o..i .. made early this afternoon. rn J The coalition endorsement i nrtc-Vi ..u rnii .i, 4alrA rvt a t wnr knots to take an appendicitis "'cjr "'7 "" , 1 sufferer to the hospital. afnuf ,ea'? . the f amf leave time they take Christmas BULLETINS but must arrange departure and arrival back at camp so that the leave does not cover both the Christmas and New Year s Buffalo Canadian .16Vi Kootenays where clear skies andj regulars has been slower than uonsoi. ameiiers ao.uu ngni winas connnueu wj piuuutc i , rt Conwest 1.21 Donalda 97 Eldona L01 EElder 70 Giant Yellowknlfe : 6?15 God's Lake - .90 Hardrock 33 Harrlcana 08 Heva 26 Hosco 44 Jacknife 06 V2 Jollet Quebec 44 Lake' Rowan 15 Lapaska 17 Little Long Lac 164 Lynx 07 Madsen Red Lake 3.20 McKenzle Red Lake 61 MacLeod Cockshutt .... 1.54 Moneta 38 Negus 2.10 Noranda .'. 46.25 Louvlcourt 1.48 Pickle Crow .". 2.45 Regcourt 08 San Antonio 4.20 Senator Rouyn 62 Sherrlt Gordon 2.95 Steep Rock 2.15 Sturgeon River 21 High Low LOCAL TIDES Thursday, December 11, 1947 0:44 12:21 6:21 19:05 18.9 feet 21.8 feet 8.0 feet 2.7 feet a low of four below zero at Cran- brook this morning. Skies will remain cloudy with scattered showers on the coast and snow flurries over the interior today and Thursday. Forecast Prince Rupert, Queen Charlottes and North C6ast Overcast, intermittent rain becoming scattered showers this afternoon. Cloudy with scattered showers tonight and Thursday, Skilled Workers Only Are Needed JUNEAU There are twice as many requests for skilled workers as there are for unskilled workers, the Territorial Apprenticeship Board says. Sometimes In autmun, there are three times as many requests for skilled as for unskilled workers. Official figures set the March 31 army strength at 527,000. air force at 256,000 and navy at 147,000. It is known that con scripts will make up at least two-thirds of the army figure. SACRIFICE HOME STRENGTH To maintain overseas commit ments, greater since the war be cause of the need for large scale occupation In Europe and the Winds southeasterly, 30 m.p.h, orient, home defence requlre- shlftlng to southwest, 20, this i ments have been temporarily morning. Little change in tern-1 aside. one military corres- perature. Lows tonight and DOndent reported the demoblll- hlghs Thursday: Port Hardy 36 zation speed-up was ordered "on and 45, Massett 35 and 45, Prince Rupert 35 and 45. Northern B.C. Overcast with scattered snow flurries today the assumption that war Is un likely for 10 years" from 1946. In October last year, Infan try of the line was reorganized and Thursday. Winds light. Little mt0 14 groups, regiments were change In temperature. Lows to night and highs Thursday: Tele graph Creek 20 and 25. to retain one or two regular battalions, surplus battalions being placed In turn In temporary suspended animation. Now.obviously due to cuts in men and money, all Infantry regiments are being reduced to one regular battalion each, and training establishments are being curtailed. Already the strength of the R.A.F. Is 70,000 below the 370,-000 for which provision was made In the April air estimates, air ministry spokesmen say. Tho Both Ottawa and British Columbia are being asked to enact laws "that will remove restraints of trade Impose by cartels and monopolies." Another resolution adopted carried the convention's endorsement of Premier Hart's intention to recommend to the Lieutenant-Governor as Premier his successor as party leader. The two principal contenders for the leadership Hon. Gordon Wismer, Attorney-General. resolution contained a proviso that, the Liberal party would maintain Its own Identity. FAR-SEEING PRESIDENT Benjamin Franklin forecast the use of parachute troops. Industry's Needs Force Armed Forces Reduction BRITAIN WILL CUT STRENGTH TO 930,000 BY NEXT SPRING; STILL TWICE PRE-WAR SIZE LONDON Britain's armed forces next March 31 will still be almost twice as big as before the war-but military experts say they will be badly out of balance and lacking in efficiency. Last August Prime Minister Attlee set a demobilization target that would leave the forces 1,007,000 men and women by next spring. ; . ..... , Now. to provide more workers I n.ew cu ' L for civilian Industry, the goal "la" 1 per cent i i j i nort Ann U,VVIJ lias ueeu uiuipcu iu vou.uuu. That compares with 480,000 In 1939. But the cut from 4,650,000 Lat the end of the war has come so quickly that It could not be absorbed without dislocation. Trained observers say there nrp inn fpw lonp-tprm "rpffulars Skies are overcast in mosi oi t00 many short-term, interior regions except the tra(npr. .nrnt, Rprniitlm? of "THINNED" Reductions will have to be spread over the whole force, representing a "thinning Instead of diminution In the number of units," wrote one aviation correspondent, adding: A 10 per cent reduction In strength will mean that the average squadron of 12 'service able' aircraft will be lucky to put 10 aircraft Into the air In event of an emergency." Hardest hit proportionately U the Royal Navy. Defence Minister Alexander told the Commons the sharp run-down to 147,000 by March 31 was made "because the Admiralty feel that, If over the period of the next year or two they will have to reach a peace-time figure of about 147,-000, it Is better for them to take the whole cut and go In for Immediate reorganization.' To maintain naval crews serving abroad, effective strength of the Home Fleet one battleship, five cruisers, and 12 des-trovers Is being cut to one cruis er and four destroyers. As 'the permanent force is built up by-voluntary recruiting, ships wUl go back Into service one by one. Alexander estimated naval manpower would be sufficient to send the Home Fleet on an autumn cruise next year. Some jenlor officers, however, say the fleet will not be at sea as an entity until the spring of 1949. CANADA'S GIFT "shipments of wheat go regularly at the rate of 15,000 tons a month as a gift to the people of Greece from Canadians. MM tin .11' it ft. It