rtkr, Jnnnnrr. , THE DMLX NEWS PAT.E FIVE Haida Indians Were Satisfied with Land Holdings Until They SAWS Their teelh are of a toughnem which make them hold their keen cutting edge under every mage. ,. tlNOKDS CANADA SAW 0. LIMIUD .. MONTl M.JOHN. N.. PHONE 45 Special lb. J.n;;ii New Bargains FOR CASH 4 I'ri'iiiiuiii Mum- .l.ail Kggs. jij: !! Kgg. .: Hum Jam, reg. S:il priw- Ki is (r:ir Siiplitie. ;ll ill School . i)'r 33c pel' 75c 60c 110)'. 65o , ; Sllilp, I' )IZ. left. " Sili ill I'""' Hum eost nPi 90o S::tr iii hulk, per II). 8'4C St iiwlll" I)'. 2'S, Special . . 25c i , sliced, '-"s 25c B.C. Butchers & Grocers Ltd Third Avenue Specials ! for Opening One Week Only. The Best Offer Ever Made Se: iMiler. per .,lli,:::i! nplicrs' )n. . . 40o NiIHtok. .- t. 25c I'enriU. It for 25c ' aynr, . . 5c, 10c nntl 15c W i Pad . . 15o In 40c lne s. II for 25c McLean Penholders, ;i for . ... ... .. 25c Mussallem Grocery Co. Ltd. fifth Ave. East. Phone 18. Were Stirred Up from Outside Hy Hnrri-nii The number nf Itiiliaii reservations in tin- Province nf llrilish Columbia is very great iiml llicy cover lliniisnmls nf acres in oxlmncly well Inc'tred lisfrics. The llaidas nf Ihe (Jiteen Clinrlnlle Islands have umliiulileilly nil Hit- hind Ihev ran posiltly use. Alton! furly years ago Judge O'lleilly wiu ronimissinictl liy tin- Dominion C in .i-n nit'iil In eiinull willi chiefs of he different irilics residing, mi the Queen Clinrlollc Islands i r,.-ffiir.il In lh iiiimiiiil nf laud eiifli tribe wiinirol. and., in imi.i rases, I I lie lie ucroajft acreage of laiul asked for wit granted, iinil became Hit? ir)Mit ll:ii)l.'t reservations. The greatest lihcralily was' exhibited I iy Hie tillicei's uf I lie Imliiin le-liiirl uii'iil iiml Hie (iitvi'i'iiiiienl is t'lliiig aside these reserves. A casual visitor iti'tiiiiiil litest; islands today will iiinloulli'ill acknowledge lliiil Ilie chief' elected their location where Hit; itiosl viilu.'ilile liiinl coull lie fiitiml iiml Hie soil I generally I lie host I hose island ran produce. These facts go In prove Ilial Hie nlil chiefs when eon-ii 1 1 ci I knew what they rfiiiireil for lli) iiD'inlier.t nf llicir Iribos, iiml I In- selections maile were always Hie liesl thai could pos-"ilily lie olilitini'il. I'rniii the iiiunei'iiil.4 llciervallnn icl iisitlc fur the llaiilax, it im.IiiiI that Hi)! former Chiefs were highly ali.fii'i willi Hit' iiercaKe I hey .ct'nrctl, ami it was uni for many year after thai the pica nf n'.viicrxhip nf till liic laiul lii'eaini' I he walfliwnril nf lite nalives . I have heiiril il reptirlcil hcv- t :it Iimu'h Unit in laying nlf ihi'se Hi'-ervalinn , a the tnn-innHiiiri' enaxli')! aloil? willi IliU i-liii'l's in iheir runner, whenever Kiev came In a place thai hail In any mmidc heen used liy Ihtf In-, ilians il win put ilnwn in the ruiiimisMnitcr' unit hrmk n U ilc In he rcercil. I iln not leiiri' In ileal unjiiilly with l!ic llaiila. o'garillnir llicir Iten'r-viiiinns. hut I am thiiDKiplily I'i'iiiviiii'Cil frnin personal kiidw-lt')l?c thai llicy have mm iiihIit I lie eilm renervnlinn lawn and bylaw mnre land than llicy will ever use for many years In mine, a the precnl race nf llnida are tint .arnixr.' Inn fishermen nnd hunlcrx. Whltos Welcomed I Vr hav)' hC)-n lohl fretncnlly i thai in iliseussinj the tiiclion if Inilian llcservnlinn.i thai the llniila- were the original nwncr nf llie.t' isliiiiiU, nr in nlhcr WiiiiU. I hat 'when Hie first whiles iiail ilisenvi'l')')! these islands I he j Mania were in pnssessinn. I have lived oil lln'sc island 'longer than any other wliilo man. and for many years I never I heard I lie llaiiliis dispute the triphl of the Whiles to ohlnin 'land and locale Ihcri'nn. They even desired Hull the Whiles -hniilil make their Innncs nn ilhcse islands and eiiitaJe ill luis-iiii-s pursnil s, sit Ihal I hoy , milti have all Iln" work llicy wi-lu'd al hnllie instead nf linv- 1 .... i H..1.. tii Ki annually in Wh ti ineir FOR THE SEVENTEENTH TIME wo extend the Season's Greetings To the Citizens or Prince Rupert and District and, we trust that the coming Year will be both Happy and Prosperous. ORMES LTD. THE PIONEER DRUGGISTS Third and Sixth Phones 82 and 200 Prince Rupert, B.C. STEVE KING SHIPMENT JUST ARRIVED YOUR MEN POLK WILL APPRECIATE "WOLSEY" UNDERWEAR, SOX & SLIP-OVER YESTS PRICES VERY REASONABLE Phone Green 85 liflniitfinir and seek fur work nn Hie mainland. this claim of ownership of I he land, was n'nl, I am convinced, siijrcsii.d ,y t h t Indians Ihciiisclvcs, and lliis idea nf hemp Hie supreme owners of he liiinLwils never nnce held nn-il recently hy Hie Indians on his entire coasl. These sli'miffe n'olions were first snKgesled Iii the Indians hy II few white pcoile Who wished In stir 1 1 1 1 strife ami discord ami who knew- really nullum; rc?ard-iiijr the Nalives hut whal llicy read in Minks and tiewspapcrs. These penplc cry mil fnr jtistice In the Indian, hill what alum! justice In the While man? What value would the islands lie wnrlh In-dav if the while man had fi'ilainly MPV(M. ,.M,.n., n,js nroviucc? As in the olilen days Hit' Indians would still have heen fishermen for their daily food, and hunters in order In nhtain the skins nf the nir-lii',iiin? animals for clolhin, and wmild have heen I'll Kay I'd finiii time In lime in trihiil wnrfari'. The llaidas are Inday a Hinusand limes heller olT and provided fnr Ihau were llicir nrieesliirs a century ao, and why is lliis chanpc? II is solely tl no from I he adViinlai-'es and lllllion they derived from Hie U It i I e s. Therefore, if Hi') Indians are to he encouraged Ihe Indians arc In lie encouraged hy cerliiin parties in Tyrnnln and elcwhcr in their Idea thai they are (he owners nf Ihcsc islands, I would like lo ask lliese parlies if the whiles liiiM' nn rights lo be prnlorledf Justice In Hie In-di.in must nnl stand in Ihe way nf justice to the settlers who really are the makers and Ihe hackhniic of this province. Rights of Indians These settlers are men who leave family and friends Ix'lilnd litem in cnuiilries that are al ready civilized. They leave all their social tics hchiml litem In hew out new homes in lliis prn- vince. yet we an' told Ihal they really have nn risLI In occupy any nf these lands wilhnul first nlilaiuiug permission of the Indians lo tlo so. The Indians never hail any legal lille lo I huso lands, Iherefore they can give none. The nulv lille Ihe Indians seem In liave'is one of occupa tion. Thev did not make or create these lands. These is lands existed lliousumls of years before n llitiihis localed Ihere on. If il he true Ihal the ancestors of the llaidas came from Japan anil located on these lands nf their own free-will as heing Hie uiosl suitable Tur llicir rcipiireniciils, the question naturally arises who gave litem permission o do so ami by whal lineans iln nicy assume propriei ary rights over this vast lerri lory? Of cnurse, being tin' first individuals as far as we know In locale nn these Islands, they are rerlainly Juslfied In retaining all the land lliey desire for Hielr own purposes, and (his was granted In litem when Judge ()'- llellly pave llicir former chiefs all Ihe land I hey asked for for iheir own" parlicular ami exclusive use. Subject to Change A co rl a in writer has said Ihal when we began Ihe discussion nf lleserval Ions by assuming Dial the Indians who were living in llrilish I'nluiuliia a century ago owned in Ihe sense Ihal ownership Is undcrslooil by Ihe while races, wo Import iuln Ihe case a feature Hint colors all oilier cnu-siderallnns. All Ihal has ever been ilnne in regard In Ihe tenure nf lands, so far ns the Indians are concerned is thai agreements have been reached whereby lliey may, If they see fit, acclipy certain areas without ins lorferonc i"; from while people. Ken Hits agreement sn far n Itrlllsh Columbia Is concerned is subject (n change -as Ihe number of Indians decreases. Nolo also thai Hit' obligation is alt nn on' side, namely nn Ihal nf (lie whiles. An Indian Is not obliged lo live on n llcjtorvnlinn. Hp may al. any lime leave. Il ami make his home elsewhere. Will those kindly define al whal stage Hie I'lerniil principle of justice In Hie Indian begins lo work? Jtlslk'C In Ihe Indians tines nnl slaml in the way of railroad companies ami biff corporations gelling whal pari of their Reservations they desire by purchase for their own business pursuits. (Kililor's Nolo. This is Iln eiglilh of a series of articles on Hie Oueen Chariot le Islands by 7w Secret oP Successful BahingX consists very largely" of choosing a baking powder whose lenvenlng qualities are uniformly reliable. Magic Baking Powder is the powder that never fails you. This is the reason why It, U by far the most popular itak-Ing powder In Canada. MAGIC BAKING POWDER ORRY Mr. Harrison. The next, also 'dealing with Die Indians ami i I heir land contentions, will ap-Ipear in nn early issue. CAPITAL ACCOUNT OF UTILITIES FOR YEAR REPORTED ON In compliance willi a ro'-uosl made al last week's meeting, Krnesl l.ove. suiierinlenilenl of Utilities, submitted lo Ihe city ounctl last ni lit sliitcnicnl covering canilal expenditure in Ihe light and telephone departments during the year 1921 and nulhorunlinu for such. In the light tleparlnienl. ex penditures totalling 2 1, 88 1. 80 had been duly authorized by council ami, up In December 15. 820.720.01 had aclually been spent. In explaualion of these Ifiuures. Mr. I.ovc staled Ihal, as !he requirements could not nl-.Witys be foreseen, it was impos sible for the council lo aclually laulliorize all expenditures. Work I ad lit be done as Ihe nccessilv arose bill all expenditures had been made willi the authorization nf the commillen. The report for Hie telephone department showed thai 'firi,-01071 Iiml been aulliorizcd by council ami I f, 2 1 1 . 01 actually expended. The report s were la id on Ihe table for a week fin Inolinn of Aid. Mc.Mordie, al whose instance lliey were called for. INSTALLS SUBWAYS llAItnKI.O.VA, Hpain. Jan. ('. Iiarcelona's first subway is lo be InauguriUeil next month. The inulive power is lo be electricity, unit the cars and slallnns are Jo be cniiinncil with all modern itn.-- provemonls. F.lovalnrs will carry passengers lo Ihe street level at points where Iho IracRa are far under ground. 8 SPECIAL SELECTED CANADIAN EYE WHISKY CANADIAN ': f il p CSTABUSHEO : j j Corby's-The QuolityWhiskij of Canada-is found wherever a ood whisky is appreciated - since 1859 Bottled in Bond under dominion Government Supervision This advertisement is not published or displayed by Ihe Liquor Control Hoard or by the Government of Uriti-h Columbia. whn have suggested Ihe owner- hip of Ihe land lo Hie Indians -a See Our Line of Windsor Bow Back CHAIRS And Gate-Leg Tables Any Finish You Desire Banie's Home Furnishings 3rd Avenue and 1st Street Phone 123 "Rupert Fish" Fresh frozen All varieties. Fresh Fish All varieties In season. Smoked Fish Our well known "Rupert Brands." Finnan Kaddle "Thistle Brand" Nova Scotlans. Canned Salmon Pinks, Skeena Sockeye, etc. u Salt Fish Herring, Salmon, Black Cod, Grey Cod Shell Fish Crabs, Shrimps, Clams. Canadian Fish & Cold Storage Co., Ltd. Prlr.se Rupert, B.C.