. I' V,5 PAnn two " TEE uAfLWKWa VaaaHHlllllNi mm m rs X,. 1 I .11 I SaHmUHXtPI M , J M Youll atJree hat cChase &anborn$ fix- any scientific work lead us lo far-reaching conclusions. We believe, for instance, on i i . a m i 'i a hiai Coffee Is ram Delicious than any other The Daily News PIUNCB RUPERT - BRITISH COLUMBIA Published Every Afternoon, except Sunday, the Prince 'Rupert Daily News, Limited. Third Avenue. H. P. PULLKN, Managing Editor. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: City Delivery, by mail or carrier, per month $1.00 By mail to all parts of the British Empire and the United Slates, in advance, per year $0,00 To all other countries, in advance, per year ........... $7.50 WATCHES WHAT a great tribute to any article to say that more people have chosen it than any other! Ingcrsolls have been chosen by 70 million people in all parts of the world, in all walks of life. Thd annual production oflnjjer-solls practically equals all other American makes combined. ( Transient ( Display Advertising. .. .$1.40 per inch .per insert ;ertion Transient' Advertising on Front Page $2.80per 'per ir inch Local Readers, per insertion .'. ." .'. . '. .. .. . . .25c per line Classified Advertising, per insertion 2c per word Legal Notices, each insertion. .7 . . 15c per agate line Contract Rales on Application, Advertising and Circulation Telephone Editor and Reporters Telephone - - Member of Audit Bureau of Circulations. DAILY EDITION 98 86 Thursday, October 8, 1925. Third Article in the Series on Evolution Deals with Continuity of Life and Beginning of Mind - (By Julian Huxley in the Manchester Ciiurdiuu) The record of the rocks is Iml an imperfect one of wjiich we only posses Hie concluding rliaplers. In the earliest foii-iferous strata almost all the main groups uf animal are. already to be recognised. This is so because earlier rocks have in part been eroded and denuded away to nothing, to supply material or jiew deposits; ami in part because what is left has been so crushed aiid healed llial all traces of fossil remains have been s(iiashed.or '-ii'iiasls .out uf recognisable wxiMence. Ouv "most direct evidence for evolution thus fails when we come lo consider the relationship of the large j' v - ; groups to eaeli oilier e.g., of! uliim theory has led us to see all the insects wilh the vertebrates. life as one single stream of liv-On the other hand, the evidence! ing matter, flowing onward in a from embryology hints at fiin-i myriad separate channels. Each damcnlal resemblances in the! individual ha grown from a de-early stages:, of all many-celled i lach'-d bit of some other individ-animals, and these, toeelher witlij ual, each species has deveIocd the study of comparative anal-, from another earlier species, the .omy and the belief in continuity; different groups liUve diverged a belief necessary as a basis, from one original tjroup Mind and Matter .' This complete continuity of all life is obviously an important reasonably jrood grounds, that all I general concept. Even more ini higher animals are descendedj porliint is the second corollary, from some small three-layered that our most economical hypo- type; that 'tliis, flisrain, was de-! thesis is to assume thai living rived from a two-layered type1 matter was itself originally similar lo the polyps we lind alive today; and that all two-layered, 'many-celled animals originally developed from a col- evolved from not-living mailer, Here of course Ibe evidence is vague and indirect only. One can merely say Iliat there Is no ony of single cells, and this) thing fundamental jtgainst it, a from a . single-celled ancestor good deal for il, and that we are which we' should now classify! right on ground of economy of among the single-celled proto-zoa. A similar sort of descent could lie found for idanls. anil we slioiilifj eventually reach' rf! common laticeslor for bollf plant's hypothesis in adopling it until spine more saljsfaclory allerna live is advanced. ' Tliis bus important bearings upon .our notions of mind and its and animals, of which .(ffjliftfii'Hafionf ijUmaUcr. ' The manl some organisms now existing) ill fvslaltoh of mind haVn- evolved would be, impossible to slalniparl passu with those of matter; whether il were the Tine or the; and we can draw no hard-and- other. since it combined eharac- fal line and say. here mind be- terislics of both. Thus the evol- gins: below this life must be 70 Million People Have Bought .bp" .m vam mindless, .o; the principles of'pre-hnman evolution a blind jind continuity nsain demands that in' slow nierhnhisin was at work; all organisms from the lowest to wilh u. a purposeful conscious-! the highest there shall inhere ties capable of accelerating the something which Is of an essen-' process almost indefinitely,' lially similar nature to mind in and. if we are willing to take ourselves. It may bo as much the trouble of eliminating most below the level of our mind as of the wastage associated with the scarcely detectable electric the crude though efficient melh-rhanges accompanying the" se- ods of natural selection, crelion of a gland cell are below those ol a lightning flash, and it may be. and probably is at Kiel start, of no direct use lo its po-' sessor. I Evolution the Link The same conclusion, .if we matter that is not living. Thn evolution is the link between psychology and , the physlco-ehcinical sciences, and drives us lou'iinN Die ennflininn (lull (lie substance of which the universe'" is composed is nor matter any more than il is mind, but a "world-stuff," an ".X" for wbichi we have as yet no name, which must always have both mental and material properties. Pa far we have no means of measuring or even delecting minute changes in mental properties, so that the knowledge which physics and chemistry give us of Hie world Is confined to a knowledge of ils material aspects. In this way biology Is a necessary corrective to physics and chemistry; and it is essential that if science is to be taught in schools J shall not he only physical and chemical science hut shall include some biology a well. It i of importance as a corrective loo in another im portant respect namely, in em phasising evolutionary progres. Fact of Progress Here wo return to more con crete ground and more definite evidence. The fact of progress, in any real sense of the word, having taken place in the course of evolution is often denied even by prolessional biologists. But this is a good case of not sec in the wood for the trees. It. is usually denied on the ground that survival is the only true biological test, and that therefore all organisms which manage lo exist are more or tc etiualfy "high." However, a mere glance at human invention will how us that Ibis is a wrong way to look a the problem. Handrails and horse drawn vehicles still survive in the streets of London, but nobody would deny that the mechanically propelled vehicle represents real progress over the iborse drawn is on the whole a "higher type." What is forgotten is not only Hut life lower type can often exist alongside of the higher by virtue of its being suited to certain -kinds of function, but also that some- Mines the continued existence of 1he lower type is the foundation for thai of the higher. Itailway were for decades the !iihet type, in mot respects, of human locomotive mechanism but they would not be satisfac lory without the continued exis tence.of the earlier and "lower" uvfA traffic. Thus we shall only expect to measure pnwresn by the rie of achievement's upper level, not to find il simullane oixly throughout all life. As the Biologist Sees It Progress is to be measured by oilier standard than mere sur vival. Kffieieney of individual parts, greater strength and. size, b!Jec co-ilrdinatlon of the parts lo produce a more harmonious and single whole these are the objective signs of biological pro gres. And they lead to greater control by the organism over its environment, and its greater in dependence of its environment. s a matter of observed fact, one of the most striking aspects of bioloigical proigrcss lo be ob served in the geological history of (lie higher animals Is the great relative increase in the size of I he brain seen in nearly all groups of mammals in the early and middle Tertiary, and still more markedly, but only in a single line, in Hie later Ternary, with as result the genesis of man. Trustees of Evolution 'this whole topic of biological progress is of the greatest general interest. For one thing, we are enabled lo sec on the broadest scale the gradual increase in the importance of brain and mind relative lo the rest of the oruanic machinery, culminating in man with his complete domjn unci' of mind our own place in the scheme of THE MAN IN THE MOON the lint dog. ay: I IJI.MIM IV ...... ..11 II, n nnl acepl the view of the genesis of , .. " "Y life from mil-life, applies to i m n i 1111- it t i vi" ut'j nun THKHK are lots of substitute for fooif. I'or"; example tliefc is Hie material siyyed at late snp- XOW that we are well under way with the elections and no personalilies are allowed, what about a few quiet hels on the result, JAKK says he i willing to bet Nick gets aver a hundred vote in town. In futt I think if he was lenipled he would go two to one on it. r.l.Kin'IONS are like horse race, Jake. You are liable , to lose a lot of 'money on them if oti get rash. THKt flapper is like the Canadian Senate, difficult to reform yet both are Irresponsible. Al.l. lb ree local camlkfales are aoodt men. They all admit it. '-t A LOT of people are ignomn of love but not so a taxi-driver. A MONO tio things that won't get you anywhere in this elect lot; I hetting oil cither of the Ivviv losing candidates. JAKK says x he is not sur which candidate, will win but be thinks be can point out the two losers. YOU have h&ird about politi cians changing shies but that Is nothing to the ordinary elector, who has a dlfferW story for each candidate. IN Manitoba they art; hlaminj Mackenzie King for the snow and here the neOnle of (leorxeiown me blaming him for the short age of water. II is understood some of the elevator employees are kicking because the job was finislid too quickly. Page Niek- erson, there. NOW thai Hushby and his high tariff, Nlckcrson and hi low tariff and Stork and his mediuiii tariff have been heard from, what about getting lo work nod earning enough rash to pay Hie board tariff, at the place where I eal. Ten Years Ago in Prince Rupert October 8, 1915. Capt. Duncan McKenzic of the steamer Prince Huper) reporlrd this tiKivntlg.lHatrhi,'Jiad passed the stitner Murjtfosa if .Seattle on tl'ie. rocks about .riiile below iiena,eiin.i iewnf inzii ami ilry forward with her after deck awash and hpr lifeboats were drawn up on the beach, (iliief Vickers reported lo lb' police commission yesterday afternoon thai fine during 1 tin month of September totalled i'iS.riO. Tliefc wero 12 cases in court resulting in 30 conviction. Itostoii defeated Philadelphia by - lo I in the second game of the world scries this afternoon, making one victory for each team now. Among the spectator wa President Wilson. The game was played at STEWART O. W. .Smith has beeTT ap-polnled registrar of voters for Stevvarl and J. P. Jlnwklnson deputy returning officer at Iho forthcoming federal election Mr. and Mrs. K. II. Hartholf have left for Nevada where they Then it shows us, will spend Ibe winter. things, and a moving Instead orj Henry Iliunniel and Ills as-a stationary scheme. We are the sociales, Frank lllashcr and Iruslee of evolution; our ideas neorgo Mross, have a Ion of of progress point us, on the ore at Iho wharf here from the whole, In Iho same direction, llccbt group on Texas Oreek which was traced by pre-human 'which they slaked less Hum n progressive evolution. Hut in' month iuo. The tye, which ruiu TljurAn'a. Oetofrr: 8, 16? Winchester OPr CIGARETTES '""xiiilTTITTYii""" Y X X x iYTTYtCTIIIiTTTII Tinest American & Turkish Tobaccos SI It. 85 lo the ton in gob), silver, lead, zinc and copper value, will be shipped to Swansea for smel ler test. Word has been received her that Silas P. Silverman, -well known here, was married re cently in New York to Mls Sophie Hellar. The foundation for the liold Mining Oo.' million gallon oil tank here is com pleted and the sleel work is now well under way. A daughter was born on Sep-1 temper 30 In Victoria to Mr. and' Mr. Harry Scovil. 1 Mrs. Sidney Smith and daugh-l ler have arrived here from T-' ronto to join Mr. Smith who t associated with the Port land Canal Klecine Laundry. 1 SUCCESSFUL TEA AND SALE HELD YESTERDAY BY ANGLICAN LADIES The Women' Auxiliary of Sf Andrew's Anglican Oiurrh held a success fnl tea and sale of home cooking yesterday afternoon at die home of Mrs. II. A. I'lnlpott. Federal lllork. Many ladies call ed and the affair was well pal-! ronized. Mr. J. 41. McLennan oured and .Mrs. Wallaco O. Orchard! and Mrs. II. T. Wlllett had charge' of the home cooking table. Mrs.,' A. H. Itazelt-Jones wa cahier! and those assisting included! Mrs. TueW. Mrs. West, Mrs. A. K. Wright. Mrs. J. A. llinton. Mrs. C. V. Kvitt. Mrs. I). Willon and Mrs. llerl Creech. Mrs. 'IV Andrew, a president of the Auxiliary, had general charge. LAND ACT. Nolle, of InUntlon to Apply to Um Lou ' In rrlncr nupert Land ftrrArdin Pit inr oi rrinre nuperi, ina nuu o Iho ikirllirit cut r iiriiltii uiutii bin, PiirtUnrt Cintl, tcid bHn( t Spl I'vlnl, I'orlUud Cnl, ind burinr north iTniii.-tic rrwn Trw I'oiiil I'MrU Island. TAKE .notice that Anlo -RrllUh U'-unibla l,atkitif Cnfiipanr LlmllrJ, i. VaniTititrr, B.i" urriifiatlcMi I'arkcr, In lml to iply fur a fae of the follow-ln h"rrils-l hndi: ciniimriiriiir at a tM pUnifd at hlh walir mark at ptt point, rnritand Canal: ihfnre snutliraorrlr alonr him wat mark for rorly nht hundred nit to wmI tntrkrd No. 1S K tiM-nr mmMrli 10 rhalin. iiMirf or lr. lo Ion water mark; tlimr nrtrthwtiitrrlv aln lAw airr mark fnrtr-firlit hnndrrd frrt, mor nr tticni-e norihrrly to i-hainn, morr nr lr. to ni'lnt of ronmirnrrnicni, aivt 1 wniaillilllT 19 nrrr, llirirP fir llKi. A.IGI.O rtniTISII COtHMBIV TACKL'tO CO. LTO.. Applicant Prr Walter r. Walkr. A tent nltd M . Inlr m, Mi. NOTICE. 1.1 TUB MVTTKIl nr an application for the lour or I'rinrlalimal Orllfliilrn of no rnr i.ni 3, hunk, i; i.nt y and 10, lllork ; Ion 7 and H, ilMk 111 a, , 7 ami . nimk 1; l..t and t. lll.uk 14; l.oM 3 and 4, Hlmk 14; liH 3. 4, 7. . II and H. lllork 17; 1iU II and If, lllork !0; l.ot V and o, lllork HI; l.oln III, IIsomI I), lllork ti; Ut I. 3 and I, Rlork tf; and let J, lllork . all III th Klrl Aitdlllon. Tnun.lii. r l ort Slinpon. Map 113; And, tin- Kant half in pari ir arrca ot 1.01 , inure S, OuiO lilntrlrt. SatlTartorr nroof nf the Inaa or ilu. Orll'lralra of Till roverlnr llw alwivr llliil. hij.lnv rtH..,l,,.-. .a .... 1. 1. ........ ...... in,-, ,1 inv Intention to lur. nrter thi rtplratloti or fiw moi!th from tli firm pulillratlon Ixni.r, I'rovUlonal Orllflratra of Till l llir hImivc IhiiiU In tlii nam nf niVlll.KS M. JOIIVSO.X. Tim orlrlnal Crrtiriratr of Tltlr ari datrd thi 4th .Vuril, lonx. thr 3rd January, 1 0 1 4 and urn 111111 novriiiorr, Ivoi, rrpf rttvrlv and arr numltrrrd IK3S5C, &nutl, and tor. nr. land IWWry Offire, Prince nuperl. o.i,., oi'iiiiiiii;r, iv3, II. v Marl.F.OD. . Ilraltirar nf Tulf LANO ACT. Notlca of InUntlon to Apply to Laaia Land 111 Priitrn llnprrt Land llrrnrdmir liliirlc of I'rlticr import, and altuate at Yn t.llUm Hay, Maaaett Inlet. TAkK MOTICK that Kntiin. It of Melt, ll.C, orrutintlon ranncrvinao. ..... 11.,-. ... vi'i'i. 1. 11 irmc Ul inn IOI- lowlnr dwrllird landa: Coinniriirlnr at a pout planted almtit 00 rhaln wrmrrly frrmi tli M.K. rorner or Lot I a S 0 . Iianfit 6, Cnat Illntrlrti Ihrnre wrat ad rhaln: Ihrnrr north thrre rhalna, more or la, to hlh water mark: thenr easterly alonr hi Hi water marie m point of rotninencrment, and rnntalnlni ai.li-n, llli'lis or Iran, EL'OENK II, SIMPSON, "m'tnX Daled tird Jul,, Ittl. Sttid us your jumu? end w Lull onA vou this inueiratMV1 book of fciuuTui nones... sr. j Distribulory fori (fOham K9L9RED -3HIN0LE3. sP LANO ACT. rlotka of Intontlon to Apply to laaaa La no n rrinr iiupr lanu iteroniinr lna-trirl of I'rinro Huprrt. and aituat at Pirtlrtl fbtit, Walro liUni), rintlall Columbia, TAIE .IOTICE llut Anilo Btltlat) Columbia I'aikmf tympany l.tinitrd, of Vinnmitr. K.c... ormpoiiun la. kera. lu-IriMli 10 apply for 0 a ot lh loll-iw-inf drarriLrd landi: - , Coinmenrinr ot a Pott Minted oo in ninth (Bore of Parth-tt point. Walea la-land, at htarti watrr mark; tlienro In an! raoerlv dirrromi alonr hiytt water markt forty -rltht hundred fret, more or !. to a pott niarkni o i.e.; thenre couth-1 rrly It rliaina, more or lea, to low water! mark; thenr in 1 weaterty direction' lont low water mark forty efrht hundred! ieei, inore or ie; tnenre nortlierly 10 rhaina la point of niminenrenitnt, an.1 ronuininr It arret, nmrr nr Irat. AXOl.O BniTIlt CO! I'M III V rACki.xo co. Ltd, Appliranl Per Waller It. Walker. Ayenl. Dated July . tt. LAND ACT. Notlca of Intantlon to Apply to Laaaa Lanoj In rrlnee hupert Land rtemrdint nuirlrt: ef Brtll.h CnhiuiMa, and altualo at) the niouth of Mattett Inlet, ata.ui 4i rhalrit norih f.i.tn ih. n.. .... ' per of Indian nearrve 5a (nw, Oratiam lland. TAkf. .toTICE that I, r.uyeno II. simp-aon, or Maieett. Prill. h Columhla, nrrup. nf the followlnr rtetrrlbed landti - Comnienrlnf at 1 pot planted about I rhaint north frn the nortlieaM i-orner of Indian nei-rve .to. one. Orahain llaiut. urine ii.iriiH-riT -t rnaina in low wanT; thenre follow inr low water mark 6 rhaint In weaterly dlrrrtlon: thenre nntherly 1 rhaint; thenre eaaterty Iflfl rhaint, to point of roionienrrniinl, and ronuinlni 4( orret, more or leu. EUOr.tE II. 8IMPS0.1, I ' '",,,rn, fJ .,.. 1,h ,f, LAND ACT Notlca of Intention to Apply to Purchaae kano. In Itie Land llecordlnr Dtttrlrl of prlnre lniert, a 11. 1 altuate on 11 1 r Fall Creak whli h flow 1 11 via the fcrtlall Itlter aluiiil I a inll.i i.. ....... .i."',cr ,IW ."?.?.II.CK ih.' .,.,r'nrr. Ml "Prtiet :7""i , ""-ii, in rriiirn 11111HTI, orrilliO- tln liimlier manufariurer. Intrnda 10 fpply for eniilttlon to purrliato (tin fo. loltir AVtiA tmAm. CiHiinienrinr it a ixni planted about 10 inn iiii-riw iniio nm efuineal ror- ner of ixit o3i, Itanre rour; thenm 40 Hialnt northerly: thenre 40 rhaint easterly; thrnre 40 rhalna toutherly; thenre 40 rhaint wetterly to point or rimiinenre nient, and contalnlnr MO arrei, mort or Irat, Miser? nurKiit smuck miii.s. MM ITER, nrr,f P" n"'- Arpllrant ' n.,M , LAND ACT. 'J.if. Atlln land tilt'trlct nf Cattlar. TAkK MOTICK that I. Kllphlel n Poller, irf Sew Voik. .1.V U.S.A., orru' pa Unit broker, Intemlt to apply for per. filiation to purihaae the following do tcrlbed land: , i:oiiiiiieiirliir lit a potl planted about to rhalna aoiitii of liariue'a Point on the weal aide of Tarlah Lake, about eleven hillea a. m Hi of h Tuknn hoiindary Hue) thenre wen 10 rhalnai thrnre norm 40 rlmliit; bene eatt to rhaint; thenrn aomherly followinr alonr the almre Hue nf Tarlih l.ake to point of roiiimeiireinent, ald parcel rotitaininr n arret, m.ir or leu, EI.IPIIt.ET NOTT pOTTF.n, AppllranL . .... 1-AVViOII, Anl Uilad r.., Aufuat 10 lb, ti$. HUI ( f C..M Supplies Lumber Brick Cement Lime Plaster We are supporting Gyro Carnival Albert & McCaffery, Ltd. Phonts J16 and 117 n't'i iM.r!ivi'A tr wr,f Taxi 75 Taxi If you tike to have Hie h ' Phon 75. Lexington Hiidsnti Su, ? six ami liiilifi'i. 1 ir u only ? pnenff Scdun , city. All new eloed , ais RATES 1 or I Passengers . . $1.00 5 or 0 Passengers . . $1.50 1 or fl lasenger . . $2.00 5-l'asenger Sedan, per hour $4.00 7-I'asenger Setlan, per hour $5.00 To Cold Storage and Acroit Hays Creek Bridge, I or paengers .... . . $1.00 ljteli additional paenge ' 60o each. TAXI 75 TAXI Wood! Wood! .Vow tf your chanco ony CEDAR l ull load $6.00 Half loati $3.00 Large sacks ... ., , EOo DRY BIRCH Per load $0.50 HydeTransfer 130 Second Ayenua Phono 580 Night or Day WE BUY BOTTLES. Dr. Alexander 8mlth Block Phone 575 DENTIST