PACE
rwa
The
Daily
News
PRINCE
RUPERT
-
BRITISH
COLUMBIA
Published
.Kyer.y;
AUernoop,texcf
pt
Sunday,
the
Prince
i
-Rupert
Daily
Vws,'
Limited,
Third
Avenue,
f
II.
P.
PULLF.X,
Managing
Editor.
DAILY
EDITION
Co-operation
Needed
In
Railway
Matters.
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-Editor
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Reporters
Telephone
-
-
-
Member
of
Audit
Bureaa
of
Circulations.
Harlan
I.
Smith
Dealt
With
District
speaking-,
wa
the
same.
Tli
llnhla
who
inhaldled
the
slutis
of.norlbern
Hritlsh
t'-ohnnhfa
(till)
Ihe
southern
coast
of
Alanka,
the
Tllnglt
who
dwelt
in
soul
hern
.Vtaska
nnd
the
Tsimlian
wlm
lived
ou
thn,
Nass
and
HkeciM
rivers
and
the
adjacent
coast,
re-
88
66
Friday,
August
I
J,
1925.
Nr
Henry
Jhornloii
is
here
and
this
afternoon
he
is
ad
dressing
the
citizen.
al
a
publie
luncheon
under
the
auspices
of
the
Hoard
of
Trade.
Doubtless
he
will
he
telling
us
something
.
.
-II.
I
i.
i.
i
-
wimiii
iiiic
.inn
v
Mian
ie
gian
hi
near
iroin
mm.
lie
is
iioiiini
to
lie
interested
in
Prince
Rupert
because
Ihe
success
of
the
railway
depends
upon
the
development
of
this
port.
If
Prince
Rupert
is
stagnant,
so
will
he
the
rartway.
Our
eggs
are
in
the
same
basket.
Again
and
again
we
have
suggested
that
what
is
needed
here
is
co-operation.
We.
call
help
the
railway
and
lie
railway
can
heJp
us.
The
difficulty
has
been
that
we
have
oMen
felt
we
got
the
wjirsl
of
the
ileal.
Whether
that
feeling
Was
justified
or
not
it
has
been
willi
us
and
has
had
a
bad
effect
on
Ihe
biisines
of
the
railway
audi
the
progress
of
the
city.
If
Prince
Rupert
people
ran
be
made
to
reel
that
there
is
real
co-operation
on
the
Mrt
oT
railway
officials
wilh
u
view
to
building
up
this
port,
they
will
certainly
do
what
they
can
'.o
turn
business
,
to
the
government
road
and
steamships.
What
iheyj
nave
leu
was
mat
ship
repair
Work
wa
.-out
to
Vancouver
or;
Victoria
when
it
should
have
mine
lo
the
company's
own
plant;
at
lliis
port.
They
have
fell
that
the
company
look
every
opportunity
to-remove-
things
from
Ibis
port
lo
our
disadvantage.
The
railway
has
refused
to
do
lillle
things
such
as
beginning
lo
beau
tify
Ihe
railway
grounds
or
giving
us
a
niall
steauiei-
to
ply
o-;f
of
this
port
or
giving
us
eipud
lourisl
rates
with-
oihM-
place
.H
we
ask
is
a
fair
break
with
oilier
places.
,
'
As
n
result
or
Sir
Henry's
visit
it
is
hoped
thai
Ibis
feeling
will
he
allayed
and
tharfrom
now
on
there
will
be
a
genuine
de
sire
on
I
lie
part
or
polli
Ihevniilway
company
and
citizens
to
help
eacli
i.lhcrJ
This
isli
tiiiiadiiili..Valioualcitv.
Our
success
r
failure
depends
on
the
success:
or
failure
of
the
railway.
Glad
To
Meet
New
General-Manager.
T1ftDyiJy.Aevv.s
extends
;vthearlSr
welcome
tit
the
-ficw-geii
"hough
some
of
eruLmTiiiager.
'.Mr.
Warren
with
is
iiiovingfarlher
eal
gol.
oere
lelt
solid,
a
Know
iyre(t.OvelI.
He
knew
about
what
to
expect
when
he
.
...
...
.......
y.nm
I
11'
,!.
it
Kinif
m-re.
e
uiijik
mai
on
ine
wnoje
ne
out
not
ruin
Prince
Huperf
people
unreasonable.
The
new
general'
manager
of
Ihe
western
region
niav
rest
assured
that
we
are
as
anxious
as
he
is
to
build
up
(his
Hue
of
railway
anil
lo
make
Irarric
Hits
way.
We
are
glad
lo
know
thai
Ihe
tourist
business
this
way
has
this
summer
been
larger
than
ever
before
and
we
believe
it
is
capable
of
great
extension.
The
Skeona
;Hiver
route
is
as
yet
scarcely
known.
Make
Prince
Rupert
Stop-over
Point.
11
is
noticed
(hat
in
'selling
tickets
agents
seldom
propose
Prince
Rupert
as
a
stopping-orf
point,
the
resiill
is
(hat
it
seem
useless
to
provide
here
those
attractions
which
would
Iwnd
to
prove
uiieresiiiig
lo
visitors.
during
the
summer.
If
we
were
assured
that
the
railway
would
induce
tourists
to
snctitl
.-tfilav
here
each
way
instead
of
rushing
right
through,
we
should
be
looking
round
lor
ways
ami
means
of
doing
our
bit
towards
making
it
worth
Ibeir
while.
There
is
a
lack
or
co-operation
in
regard
lo
nils.
e
citizens
lo
not
do
enough
and
the
railway
has
not
oceii
approaciicu
io
see
u
niey
would
meet
us
in
Ihe
mailer.
j-cw
places
Have
as
many
attractions
ns
Prince
Rupert,
yet
we
do
not
cash
in
on
Ihem.
This
is
worth
thinking
about
both
bv
the
railway
and
the
pcoplf
here.
Indian
Culture
of
the
Pacific
Coast
as
Shbwn
in
Totem
Poles
nm
tlr
f
AKlWntn
V
All
Rights
Reserved
)
llnrlau
Smith,
Dominion
archcnlngisl,
who
is
working
on
a
scheme
for
the
preservation
of
Ihe
Intern
poles
of
this
district,
ha
prepared
a
typed
souvenir
of
Sir
Henry
Thomlou's
visit
telling
aoul
Ihe
culture
of
the
natives
as
shown
in
their
lutein
ami
other
carvings.
It
follow
in
part:
The
entire
Pacific
coast
of
Canada,
in
fuel
from
Ihe
Eskimo
area
on
(he
north,
to
California
on
(he
south,
was
the
aoine
or
many
aboriginal
Jribes
of
Indian.
They
were
of
no
less
tjinn
five
great
linguist
i.)
flocks,
each
differing
fmni
f
I
-Qllierperiiaps
a
much
a
jlo
)
llninance
languages
finni
I
ho
Rlavfe
and
each
embracing
num
erous
lilinct
languages.
Theie!
-inure,
However;
gencrilHV
soulli
as
the
middle
of
Vancouver
Island,
represented
it
fairly
well.
,
The
Nooika,
also
or
tlio
Waknhaii
lock,
who
inhabited
soiilh-weslerii
Vancouver
Island
and
the
Cape
Flattery
area
Pi
Washington,
and
Hie
coast
Salls'i
Irilies,
who
lived
in
Ihe
area
near
Victoria,
Vancmver
and
Real
lb,
began
In
show
dUcrgeuce
from
lhis
culli'ire
which
fades
out
gradually
lo
ihe
south.
Various
Arts
This
culture
was
characterised
by
Hie
billowing
rralurcs:
an
ex
tensive
use
or
cedar
nroducls:
n
presented
the
height
or
this
cul-j
dependence
on
Hie
weii
as
Hie
lure.
The
Hella
Coola,
who
In-:
principal
iiieuns
or
traiiNiiorl
an
I
I.
.1.11.1
t
1
1
..
I-
I
II
I
.
.
.
ii.iiimi-m
mi-
mii.i
wm
wuiey.iur
swiiie
ioo(i,
such
is
salnion
rich
and
important
and
as
belonging
to
several
societies;
and
an
intricate
art
found
only
in
this
area.
The
principal
vehicles
of
IhU
were
weaving,
tattooing,
painting
ami
carving.
There
were
as
elsewhere,
inferior
and
superior
artists;
as
lias
alrea.lv
conlihutcd
to
our
own
industrial
art
and
will
do
so
to
an
even,
greater
extent
in
Hie
future.
For
this
reason
,
it
lias
become
of
economic
importance.
In
the
finer
examples
of
thy
art
or
these
people,
the
Hues
art
usually
Minded
and
How
from
one
eiciiieni
mho
anoiuer
at
a
tangent.
The
figures
are
jw
apt
lo
he
jn
ciicles
or
ovals,
hut
one
side
usually
differs
from
it
neighbor
as
the
result
qf
a
"definite
purpose.
Stencils
and
patterns
were
employed
to
gufde
the
painter
and
weaver.
The
Inferior
Indian
artist
often
failed
in
all
this
technique,
as
do
most
of
us
who
attempt
lo
copy
this
work
and
as
does
Hie
modern
Indian
i
hi
longer
supported-by
a
growing
culture,
hut
dishearten
ed
by
a
dying
one.
The
Totem
Poles
I'lie
most
widely
known
ob
jects
of
this
art
ami
culture
are
the
totem
pole
which
were
fori
nierly
very
numerous
in
(his
area.
.Many
or
them
have
de
cayed,
some
have
been
taken
toi
museums
where
they
may
bej
seen,
studied,
photographed.
!
painted
or
sculptured,
too
manj
nae
ueen
destroyed,
due
to
'lie
misguided
teachings
of
person
who
mistook
them
for
god.
There
carved
red
cedar
pole
were
creeled
by
the
Indians
alons
the
whole
north
Pacific
e.i.l
of
Canada
from
Vancouver
Island
1
Alaska.
Amoug
the
llaida
tribes
and
among
the
Illugil
of
Alaska,
(hey
are
of
Hire'
principal
varie
ties;
the
outside
and
the
intd-"
house
poles
ariif
memorial
col
umns,
lleside
the
house
pole.
and
four
main
supporting
posts
and
the
two
outside
front
eoriie.
ImisIs'
were
sometime
carvel.
The
outside
house
pole,
standing
in
front
of
Ihe
house
iiiit'nat-
between
Ihe
corners,
was
three
feet
or
more
wide
al
the
bae
and
sometime
more
than
fitly
reel
high,
being
hollowed
ou!
along
he
back
for
easier
handl
ing.
Close
to
the
base
it
was
pierced
willi
a
round
or
oval
iiperturc
which
served
a
a
door.
the
later
pile
loor
of
Europe
an
pattern
being
made
at
oe
side.
Only
foe
Wealthy
Inside
house
pole
were
erect
ed
only
by
the
very
wealthy.
They
stood
in
the
middle
of
the
house
directly
'behind
Ihe
fire
and
marked
the
seat
or
honor.
(Jrave
post
were
or
many
different
hapes.
Sometime
they
consisted
or
a
very
(hick
post
surmounted
by
a
large
carved
box.
wltle
contained
smaller
boxes
holding
the
bones
of
the
deceased;
some
time
ihe
box
was
longer
and
wa
supported
by
two
posts.
Often,
however,
the
body
was
plac
ed
in
the
mortuary
house,
an
I
the
jiole,
usually
a
tall,
slender
shaft,
was
erected
elsewhere,
the
carvings
oh
the
grave
post
and
grave
boxes
were
almost
al
ways
crest
owned
by
Ihe
family
of
the
deceased,
while
those
on
the
house
pole
might
he
crest?
or
they
might
Illustrate
slorie.
and
occasionally
a.
figure
of
the
huusr
owner
himself
:wa
added.
or
-the
figure
of
some
person
whom
he
wished
lo
ridicule.
The
Kits
were,
erected
during
llu
great
business
gatherings
and
I
feasts
commonly
called
pol
vriu.
niiidiit
VUl
VlHKOibilcl.es,
when
an
Immense
'
'
jaiiiount
of
property
was
invested
Souvenir
to
be
Handed
to
Sir
Henry
Thornton
Prepared
by'
and
some
was
given
away
and
Mtiuntitlcs
ot
food
were
consum
ed.
Tlic
red
ceilar
trunks
out
ol
which
they,
were
lo
be
carved
were
cut
down,
rolled
into
Ihe
water
and
(owed
In
the
village
amid
songs
and
dancing.
One
or
more
regular
artists
who
were
carvers
were
employed
lo
put
on
the
designs
and
they
were
paid
handsomely.
Models
Prepared
In
modern
times
numbers
of
models
of
these
poles
have
been
made
by
native
carvers,
to
sell
lo
while
visitors.
Tliuse,
are
sometimes
or
wood,
sometime
of
a
peculiar
black
lale
bofnd
at
one
place
not
arj
from
Sklde-Rate,
(Jucen
Charlotte
Islands.
They
ni-C
not
to
'be
c6iifuej
with
2lkfi
flqnierotis
souvenir
totem
notes
.uoorJy
carved
and
hideously
p;ifilcd
that
.are
'libido
by
wliii'e
people,
or
by
lildiins
who
re
not
arlists,'
and.1
are
coiiinronly
sold
In
curjo
stores.
According
lo
natlv"
llaida
.accounts,
caned
designs
were
originally
made
directly
on
Hin
I
front
slabs
of
the
house,
after.
and
vicinity,
and
the
hwakiutliand
clams;
an
overwhelming
wards
on
a
broad
thick
plank.
,,.,nU7.
..in
iK-xnr
oir
nuais
ann
privileges
and
ruuilly
on
poles,
Thin
lived
on
the
coast
ns
farjjof
various
sorts,
lo
be
known
ai
paraflvely
inodeni
evolution
U
rUEtOAtLY
FTGWB
TP,
"Mother,
I'm
hungry
now!"
The
very
sight
of
the
Kellogg's
Corn
Flakes
package
makes
children
want
to
eat.
The
very
thought
of
the
Kellogg's
flavor
stirs
appetites
to
longing.
Serve
crisp,
golden-toasted
Kellogg's
Corn
Flakes
with
milk
or
cream.
Easy
to
serve.
All
ready.
No
cooking.
Delicious
wilh
fresh
or
preserved
fruit
For
sale
at
all
grocers.
Served
in
all
restaurants
and
hotels.
Get
Kellogg's
Corn
Flakes
today.
CORNFLAKES
We
challenge
the
World!
Try
any
ready-to-cat
cereal.
You
won't
find
another
that
even
approaches
the
marvelous
favor
found!
only
in
Kellogg'
Corn
Flakes.
corroborated
by
Hie
Tlin;$i!.
wh
jiiilsegyukla.
a
village
of
Hi
nave
oniy
me
grave
post,
upo
r
same
inne.
mis
is
on
Hi
which
(hey
carve
reprenenlaiion--
south
or
opposite
side
of
the
of
stories
as
well
as
crests.
Tin
Skeena
rier
between
Nash
and
pole
of
(he
Tsjmhian
wen
UKeena
Crossing,
about
ten
more
slender
than
those
put
up'
miles
east
or
Kitwanga.
by
the
llaida.
Thocr
creeled
iu
;
Grave
Houses
front
of
the
Kwakiull
housesj
There
are
ninny
"aint
grave
were
usually
more"
slender
still.
!
houses
at
each
of
these
places
referring
referring
to
to
i
and
In
the
cemetery
lomb
stones
and
all
are
he.rajijfcp
lheflji'Tdilui
of-
ifie
ijipusy-own-yr.
Vhb
biain
'sujrpiiriiig
pos!.
near
cresis,
orrii'ont
nrr
epiodi
connected
with
(he
building
o
the
house.
The
main
po'j
which
suporieu
ine
House
or
III"
.Nootka,
when
carved
al
all,
r-presented
a'n
event
that
happened
to
the;
owner,
sucli
as
Hie
acquiring
of
a
guarding
spirit,
or
an
event
iu
the
history
of
bis
sept.
Some
eastorn
tribes,
such
a
the
Crees.
Delaware.
Shawneo
and
Iroipiois,
sot
up
small
pole-thai
are
analogous
to
these
to
tem
poles,
although
(he
outward
semblance
is
slight.
Those
of
Ihe
Delaware
and
Shawnee
wero
creeled
In
Ihe
tour
corners
of
their
medlcinc-lodgcs,
whil
lliose
ot
Ihe
Iroquois
were
simi-larlly
placed
In
the
houses
of
shamans
and
were
adorned
wit'i
representations
of
the
shaman'
tutelary
spirits.
Where
to
See
Totems
At
least
thirty-three
of
a
total
of
thirty-five
totem
poles
may
bo
seen
from
the
window
or
Ihn
P.
......
II...
V..i:
i
t..it
.
iuuikiuiiiii
.iniioiijii
ouiiYtu
iraMM
,llie
only
railroad
Jnthe
Vorbl
j
f
rum
with-h
totem
poles
may
b-i
seen.
Sixteen
qf
these
are
between
Hie
railroad
(afid
the
Skeena
Illver
at
Kllwatua.
Hero
the.
(rains
slop
for
(hose
interested
to
walk
through
(he
Indian
village
to
see
Iho
pole.
Tho
vHryeo
iy
wniie
ittNiir
to
Indian
plans
are,
Liking
the
place
of
totem
jioles.
Restoration
of
Totems
The
Canadian
government
f
making
an
eifort
to
preserve
the
lotem
poles
and
grave
houses
through
a
committee
consisting
of
the
Deputy
Minister
of
Mines
Ihe
leading
Anthropologists
of
Ihe
National
Museum
of
Canadi,
(ho
Commissioner
of
Dominion
Parks
and
Ihe
Deputy
guperin-tendenY
(ieneral
or
Indian
Affairs.
The
otllclaU
if
the
p.fin.
ndtan
Natinnnl
llnilways
are
also
co-operating
in
Ihe
work
or
preservation
or
the
totem
poles,
which
are
one
of
the
four
great-!
lourisl
attractions
to
the
Hrltisli
Columbia
coast.
The
National
Museum
hn
fnril
rf
Kit!
n.l
Hie-
servlceii-
df
the
Dominion
.vrciieoiogisi
io
Interpret
(he
wishes
or
th
commillee
In
M.n
Indian
in
charge
or
each
pole
and
(o
direct
the
fiei.i
lions.
This
work
Is
helm.'
ducted
at
rive
of
H.
OHUan
villages
of
Kllwanga,
tSilsegynk-la,
IliiiellOn.
Ilagwilgel
piox.
These
belong
lo
the
Ttm.
phian
linguUlio
slock.
Hem
(here
are
seventy
notes
In
n
and
over
four
hundred
grave
nouses.
.n
u,e0
pjac
,
within
a
radius,
of
twenty
miles
of
the
Canadian
.Vational
Hail-
WHV
21
Mil
II.
n
riiHll.,.i
.
...
.
tMiiiiirni
i
we
l
V
,
passengeru
arc
taken
on
hoard
at
;
miles
away.
Indian
of
tin
.
.
Hie
oilier
end
or
the
village.
IviIIiiucn
jh.Senleen
totem
poles,
may
be
pleasant
if)
all
who
do
not
wroiu
I
seen
from
pasr
itf
trains
atjor
deceive
(iieni,
ALWAYS
W4
wtOI
wrpt
trltp.
Am
mlmllr
?rn
;
LAND
ACT
4
Notice
of
Inttntlon
to
Apply
to
Lease
Land
Jn
Queen
Charlotte
Land
Ile-eordlng
District
of
Prince
Itu-pert,
and
situate
about
one
and
a
.half
miles
eait
or
.Maelt
Lighthouse
at
the
tnoulh
of
Mas-
sell
inlet,
Graham
Island,
Ilrjt-ish
Columbia.
TAKIJ
NOIICi:
that
Langara
Fishing
A
Packing
Company
Limited,
ot
Victoria,
II.C,
occupation,
packer.
Intends
to
apply
for
a
lease
of
the
following
described
lands:
Commencing
at
a
post
planted
at
the
northwest
corner
of
Lot
Hoven,
Ornhnm
Island.
Hritlsh
""lu,"i'"i.
IVdtimbln.
about
nimui
one
uric
nnd
Him
a
n
half
uani
1
't
for
a
lease
of
the
'
scribed
lands:
Commencing
nl
a
at
llooney
Point,
a
Itritish
Columbia;
"
r
Iherly
fle
chains,
n
'
lo
low
waler
mark.
'
rly
along
low
waf-
'
hundred
and
nixly
na
snutl
erlv
five
cTi.1.
"
-1
'
ir.
b
r
l
.
)
f
ibdI
miles
east
of
Massett
Llghthoiiso
Notice
of
Intention
to
PF
at
(he
mouth
of
Massed
Inlet,
(iraham
Island,
Hritlsh
Colum
bia;
thence
northerly
five
chains.
more
or
less
i0
low
waler
mark:
thence
westerly,
along
low
waler
mam
one
hundred
nnd
sixty
chains;
thence
southerly
flvo
chains;
thence
easterly
one
hun
dred
and
sixty
chains,
more
or
less,
to
point
of
commencement,
and
containing
eighty
acres,
more
or
less.
LANOAHA
ITSIIINd
&
PACKlNtl
CO.
LTD.,
Appllcaat.
Per
I!.
II.
Himpion,
Aenl
DatedJune.lOlli.
1025.
LAND
ACT
Notice
of
Intention
to
Apply
to
Lease
Land
In
Queen
Charlotte
Land
He-cording
District
of
Prlnco
llu.
pert,
and
siliinto
at
Iloonuy
Point,
Graham
Island.
Hritlsh
Columbia,
Take
N'ollco
Ihat
Langarn
Fishing
A
Packlntf
Company
Limited,
or
Masnell,
n.C.,
occti-palion
Packers,
intends
to
apply
easterly
one
hundred
o:
i
f
ehains.
more
or
Irs
'?
P
aH"
.nMMiaii.lii.tll
.ml
iirilllliviil
i
iiiviii.
m...
riwill7
urrtrs,
iiiuir
.
-
.....5
1
LANtlAHA
FlflltND
A
PA1"
11
icl'ivh
l'J
F
TP
Oaf
V
II
Kirnt!
T
Daled
June
tSlh.
1925-
LAND
ACT
Leas
Land
1
!
"
'
In
Land
Iterordln.
al
Prince
llupert.
nnd
s1'
a
l..
I.-..
;,..r'(
Ilft
rprgiisiiu
iiuj
,
."
''
Q.C.
Islands.
H.C.
-Take
Notice
lhal
"
V
ler.l,
Limiled.
of
Vati'-
vfpJ
octupnllon
Salmon
w
lends
In
apply
for
a
i-ase""
following
uescrioeu
.
ji
-
.
i
-
ai
in."
i.oriiineiirinir
ni
a
i'-
'
atiiiioiliiialidr
20
c!mn1
I
-
m
from
northwest
corne
Ihence
south
3
chu
tii
...ik
II
west
in
chains;
them
e
s'V
chalnsftllenee
wesf
to
-ni'
.
we.4t
fiioitidary
of
Lo'
Ihence
south
chain;
-
west
JO
chnlns;
thence
non-rhnltis;
llienco
rai
.!
morn
or
less,
lo
heai
n
"
.I
f..n.
..
i
i"
.1
IIHIIIWI
11
llll'll
I1IIIT1
I
II.
'
"
.1
line
lo
point
of
eommeo
a
t
.
.
f
n
n
.
rr
m.
n
nil
coiHuminK
"
nOSSF-MIbLI
-Mil
1-121
II
III.
Dated
June
26tb,
l25-
hen.
Al"1