of
merit
The
Gruen
IVnttgon
is
chosen
more
often
than
any
othst
vga
tA
phbhor
achievement
n
IxismfSptW
pro
fessions,
and
school
or
OtJljpJft
life.
Colonel
Lindbergh.
Vkenresident
Dawes
and
hundreds
of
other
fimoui
men
wear
Gruen
Pentagons.
Come
in
and
see
this
celebrated
watch
today,.
...
.
.
-
JOHN
Wil.afcK
LTD.
Jewellers
The
Store
with
the
Clock.
The
Daily
News
PKLNCE
RUPERT
-
BRITISH
COLUMBIA
Published
Every
Afternoon,
except
Sunday,
by
Prince
Rupert
Daily
News,
Limited,
Third
Avenue.
H.
F.
PULLEN
-
-
-
Managing
Editor.
PAGE
TWO
THE
DAILY
NEW3
11
jffiBgy.
Oil,,
ir
Ml
-
Ftrtttfent
are
mfj
friccJ
at,
J7J
(a
J
jco
A
recognized
reward
Mi
Advertising
and
Circulation
Telephone
-
98
Editor
nnd
Importers
Telephone
-
-
86
Member
of
Audit
Bureau
of
Circulations.
DAILY
EDITION
Tuesday,
Oct.
18,
1927
CONSERVATIVES
WILL
BUILD
If
the
Liberals
under
Premier
Mackenzie
King
will
not
build
a
railway
westerly
from
the
Peace
River
country,
the
Conservatives
will,
so
they
say.
That
is
encouraging
Between
the
two
we
are
likely
to
get
somewhere.
Political
parties
are
simply
names
and
the
.people
will
support
the
party
that
represents
their
views.
In
many
respects
the
Liberals
have
been
the
western
party.
They
gave
us
equal
freight
rates
and
they
gave
us
the
ejevator
but
those
are
now
accomplished
facts.
There
is
no
such
thing
as
gratitude
in
politic,
as
evidenced
in
the
result
of
the
last
election
here.
People
support:
-the
party
they
expect
to
get
most
from
or
the
candidate
they
like
the
best.
Now
Prince
Rupert
wants
a
western
outlet
for
the
Peace
River,
it
wants
a
post
office
and
It
wants
fishermen's
floats.
Conservatives
refused
to
come
out
straight
in
the
matter
of
post
office
at
the
last?
lclion
but
they
haw
now
declared
for
the
western
outlet
from
,'JtttS
Peace
River.
If
they
stick
to
that
uneiui
vocally
and
the
Liberals
will
do
nothing,
as
intimated
by
Hon.
C.
A.
Dunning,
then
the
conservative
will
get
western
support.
Liberal
newspapers
throughout
the
country
are
wishing
Hon.
Richard
Bedford
Bennett
well.
That
is
as
4t8J?.0U'SVe,
were
.among
the,
f
irgtJe
wJshJtf
n
well.
.
GOVERNMENT
TO
CARRY
ON
The
jesult
of
the
Nelson
election
will
be
that
the
Provincial
Government
Will'
carry
on
through
the
forthcomihir
session
and
if
it
wishes
to
do
so
it
may
sit
through
two
sessions
before
appealing
to
xne
people
lor
another
lease
of
life.
To
thpse
who
were
anxious
that
Premier
MacLean
should
have
an
opportunity
to
prove
himself,
the
Nelson
election
outcome
was
pleasing.
There
was
nothing
to
be
gained
by
electing
a
Conservative
at
this
time.
The
general
election
cannot
be
far
away
and
then
the
people
will
be
able
to
decide,
not
in
one
constituency
onV,
but
throughout
the
province
as
to
who
is
to
carry
on
the
affairs
of
British
Columbia.
It
is
to
be
assumed
that
at
the
general
election
Hon.
S.
F.
Tolmie
will
seek
a
seat
and
if
he
is
elected
he
will
lead
the
Conservative
forces
in
the
Legislature.
It
will
be
noted
that
the
Liberals
won
this
election
in
a
constituency
where
the
only
daily
newspaper
was
strongly
Conservative
and
it
supported
Dr.
Borden.
The
successful
party
had
to
defend
for
its
publicity
and
advocacy
of
its
cause
on
an
election
sheet
published
for
the
occasion.
This
would
seem
to
indicate
that
the
advocacy
of
a
cause
by
a
newspaper
is
not
always
effective
and
that
it
may
even
be
detrimental.
Now
that
Nelson
has
done
its
bit
for
the
Empire,
let
us
forget
it
and
look
forward
to
a
Tunney
fight
or
something
equally
elevating.
SERIES
OF
SCIENTIFIC
ARTICLES
Today
we
are
publishing
the
third
of
a
series
of
scientific
articles
isfuetl
by
the
liiologicnl,
Board
of
Canada
through
their,
local
experrmtntl
station.
The
one
-tiifblisbed
yesterday
in
regard'
to
oils
was
found,
to
be
very
interesting
to
a
lar'gemCef'id'Thf
article
on
Plankton
published
today
should
also
prove
good
reading
for
those
interested
in
natural
history
because
it
has
a
strong
local
application.
The
fourth
will
appear
tomorrow
and
deals
with
Fish
Glue."
Those
-who
have
wondered
what
the
experimental
station
is
doing
will
get
some
idea
of
its
scope
from
these
articles
but
of
cource
there
is
a
great
deal
of
work
done
that
is
not
yet
far
enough
advanced
to
tell
about.
It
Is
to
be
hoped
that
Prince
Rupert
people
will
have
an
opportunity
of
reading
further
of
these
activities
at
some
future
date.
Thanksgiving
seems
to
be
the
next
excitement
but
that
is
nearly
a
month
away.
What
shall
we
do
in
the
meantime?
Even
a
wise
owl
sometimes
hoots
at
the
wrong
time.
Off
to
school
in
a
hurry
Ready
to
serve
easy
to
digest
Vigor
and
health
for
young
and
old
Delicious
with
cream
or
hot
milk.
POSSIBILITY
OF
PEOPLE
LIVING
NEARBY,PLANET
ScjentisfiTfcay
imvllabitable
and
Similar
to
theJEarth
in
Many
Respects
lUauchrstvr
OuardHn)
It
wll!
be
retuembered
that
last
u.
umn
M.n
OUM
fnparaUvety
near
to
the
c.trtb.
In
etly
November
only
42,
OOJ.OOO
mm-
separated
us
fHtfit
ttit
rUghbor.
and
duria
the
winter
the
red
planet
was
perhaps
the
moat
con
spicuom
object
In
the
evcMmg
skies.
1
lie
opposition
of
1926
u
scarcely
so
luvsmkle
as
that
at
1934.
tut
Mara
was
8.oo.ooo
mtiM
farther
away:
but
the
greater
dlttai.ee
and
consequent
smaller
apparent
Mre
of
the
disk
was
oempeh
sated
fr
by
the
(Tester
attitude
of
tbe
planet
above
tbe
horrmu.
And
as
Miff
la
getting
more
distant
from
us
at
each
opposition,
last
winter's
was
the
nearest
approach
of
the
planet
for
a
number
of
rears
to
own.
It
H
known
to
astronomers
a
year
to
tlrat
Or.
OoMentc
and
Mr.
Lamp:
land
were
engafM
In
seeking,
at
the
Lowell
Observatory,
further
confirmation
dr
Die
reverse
of
the
temperature
mfu-ttrements
which
they
obtained
at
the
ppiaiifsn
of
1924.
the
mult
of
last
year's
work
have
been
embodied
la
a
paper
entitled
"Further
Radiometric
MeaiurMwnits
and
Temperature
Est!
mates
Of
the
Planet
Mars.
1928,"
just
irtuFd
from
Washington.
Messrs.
Cob-'
lenta
and
Lampland
state
that
the
jtelewepe'
used
was
the
42-lnch
Lowell
teflectoT,
which
is
equipped
with
auxiliary
mirrors
giving
focal
lengths
of
18,
93.
and
DO
feet.
"The
radio-meters
In
vatlittm
cells.
...
By
means
ot
a
series
of
transmisstth
screens
of
water,
quarts;
glass,
and
of
fluorlte.
the
plsnetary
ra
dtstlon
etna
Dating
from
the
Irradiating
surface
of
Mars
was.
resolved
Into
spec
trai
component
whereby
It
was
possi
ble
to
obtain
estimates
of
the
plane,
tary
surrface."
Mfc.vN
TI
All
KKATl
UK
Two
year
ago
Ooblenta
and
Lampland
fouad
the
equatorial
regions
ot
the
planet
to
be
much
warmer
than
the
pl.
the
afternoon
temperature
to
be
higher
than
the
morning,
and
the
blue
gtfn
areas
to
be
considerably
hotter
UtaH
the
reddlsh-oehre
regions.
Fur
tlHT.
they
found
the
mean
annual
tern.
pcatur
to
range
from
7
to
18
degrees
centigrade,
c
45
to
63
degrees
Fahrenheit.
'
These
conclusions
have
been
confirmed
at
the
last
opposition,
and
may
now
be
accepted
as
beyond
doubt.
OoblentE
and
Lampland
found
the
temperature
of
the
centre
of
the
disk-
that
la
to
say
the
noonday
tempera
t
lire
to
be
somewhat
higher
than
ih
1024,
from
20
to
80
degrees
centigrade.
The
dark
areas
were
again
found
to
be
warmer
than
the
bright.
At
a
test
observation
on
October
12
of
last
year
a
dark
area
known
to
astronomers
as
the
Mars
Clmmcrium
-and
a
bright
area
lying
side
by
side
with
it
were
measured
by
the
radiometer
when
tliey
on
the
central
meridian.
The
dark
area
was
found
to
be
10
to
is
degree
warmer
than
the
bright,
"if
this
difference
In
temperature,"
the
as
tronomers
conclude,
"la
the
result
of
a
difference
In
elevation,
then
the
cooler
bright-colored
areas
(deserts)
sre
perhaps
7.0OO
feet
higher
than
the
dark
areas.
So
small
a
difference
In
eleva
tion
would
escape
detection
visually
This
confirms
the
view
of
Lowell
and
other
specialists
that
Mars
is
a
leVel
world
compared
to
the
earth.
That
the
Martian
atmosphere
Is
more
extensive
and
denser
than
hitherto
sup
posed
by
most
astronomers
Is
Indicated
by
som
of
Coblentz'
arid
Lampland's
recent
results.
In
their
study
of
the
east
and
west
limbs
of
the
planet
they,
confirmed
their
previous
Conclusion
that
the
es
fr
'sunrise"
limb
Is
cooler
than
the
rest-
or
"sunset"
limb.
Exceptions
to
'.his-
general
rule
were
found,
especially
if
the
west
limb
was
unusually
bright.
fctfc
JLBdleS
tlaa.
;
ofclpudlness-
-at
sunset:
On
October
27.
1926.
when
the
temper-
ature
of
the
sunset
limb
was
lower
that
that
of
the
sunrise,
a
white
cloud
overhanging
the
sunset
limb
wait
ob
served
visually.
Coblentz
and
Lampland
believe
that
on
all
these
occasions
of
unusually
low
temperature
they
were
theaturlng
the
radiation
from
"an
ef
fective
radiating
layer
situated
at
some
distance
above
the
solid
surface."
This
means
that
abnormally
low
temperatures
ire
dtie
to
extensive
cloud.
W.llt.M
.1X11
COMJ
.heAh
The
Lowell
observers
found
that
warm
and
cold
areas
were
to
be
found
on
the
uniformly
illuminate'd
disk.
This
Indicates
a
new
method
of
picking
out
Martian
clouds
Invisible
to
the
telescopic
observer;
for
the
small
regions
of
low
temperature
would
seem
to
tje
due
to
cloudiness.
The
temperature
measured
in
these
cases
Is
most
likely
not
the
surface
temperature
but
that
of
a
cloud
layer,
and
this,
of
course,
indicate
that
th
atmosphere
of
Mars
l
cloudier
Umrjvas'ieiSaihtteen
or
twentysyerso-Thtefijpfinned
by
wlthlrtfthe
-fast
nj&
cftwetvatloti
DrWfcSblentz
thinks
that
the
eWaencr'bf
so
much
cloudiness
raises
the
question
of
"the
extent
of
an
absorbing
and
heat-re-talnlng
atmosphere,
and
perhaps
the
preeence
of
a
little
more
water-vapour
than
the
spectroscope
has
yet
shown."
A
little
over
fifty
years
ago
R.
A.
Proctor
referred
to
Mars
as
"the
miniature
of
our
earth"
and
enumerated
many
analogies
between
the
two
planets.
A
quarter
of
a
century
ago.
after
the
recognition
of
the
absence
of
seas
on
Mara
opinion
swung
to
the
view
'.ha'
the
earth
and
Mars
were
widely
dlMlmllar
Many
astronomers
held
that
f
Qjk
alio
io
hear
Automatic,
Orthophonic
Victrola
It
changes
its
own
Records
j
In
The
Letter
Bdx
JlKT
IM.tOIXK
IT,
WHJKi.Hll
It
la
truly
exasperating
to
hear
that
a
government
fishing
patrol
boat
Is
out
among
the
fishermen
who
are
trying
out
their
luck
fishing
dogfish,
and
to
know
that
these
men
are
being
heotored
into
paying
a
fee
of
a
dollar
for
the
privilege
of
destroying
one
of
the
greatest
of
salmon
pests.
Instead
of
filching
a
dollar
frbm
theBe
men
the
government
should
be
paying
them
a
bounty
of
at
least
two
dollars
a
ton.
The
license
was
charged
In
the
first
place
when
the
dogfish
was
given
a
respectable
name
and
masqueraded
under
the
dignified
title
of
"greyfiih,-
!
but
It
never
was
and
never
will
be
a
food
fish,
so
why
keep
up
the
farce.
ndeed
a
common
bf
the
lareer
form.
.
Klcrtric
Motor
-
hoioh
"
Truo
in
jjj
Sound
"
f
;.
.
iff
real
Instrument
The
dog(UH,
Is
..as.t.
and.
.Yherejtl.
ea
.
to.
look
like
'tomato
sourv
should
be
no
bar
put
in
the
war
of
exterminating'
It.
CJEOROE
BUSHBY.
FOOD
OF
FISHES
CONSISTS
OF
MINUTE
ORflANlSMS
KNOWN
TO
SCIENCE
HY
NAME
OF
PLANKTON
(continued
from
page
one)
are
so
thick
as
to
discolor
the
water.
Eallors
and
fishermen
have
often
noticed
"red
water"
off
the
West
'Coast
of
Vancouver
Island.
This
discoloration
U
due
to
the
presence
of
millions
of
little
red
colored
organisms
called
by
scientists
Perldenlum
trochoideum,
which
are
about
one-thousandth
of
art
inch
long.
A
sample
of
'men'
owed
it
color
to
mlrrlads
of
spherical.
on
ceiiea
plants,
each
one
being
one
three-thousandth
bf
an
Inch
In
diameter.
Their
scientific
name
Is
f-hseocys-tls
pouchetl.
Nearly,
avery.
one
who
has
lived
on
the
Pacific
Coast
at
some
time
or
other
Jifls,.,
noed
the
prospriorescent
glow
of;
the.
water,
at
night.
The
waves
breaking
on
the
shore,
the
wake
of
a
"
movement
of
an
oar
through
the
water,
will
in
the
summer
time
produce
a
most
beautiful
!,,..
cence.
This
light
Is
hbt
really
given
off
pj
me
water
itself,
but
Is
actually
produced
by
millions
of
small
Inmin...
cent
organisms
which
cannot
be
seen
oy
me
naxea
eye.
One
of
the
most
terves
as
a
food
substance
for
fish
since
it
is
popularly
known
as
'red
feed.'
A
santDle
of
thi.
-r.n
t.A
....
brought
in
by
Captain
Henderson
of
uivincny"
m
August.
1927.
and
was
found
to
contain
thi.
hmi.
ammai
NocUluca
scintlllans.
oon
imi.ik(i;h
mmjkatio.n
This
so-called
ta.tn-A-
lug
tb
lunuMr
months,
which
brings
urtlng
point,
namely
that
nearly
all
tin
plankton
l.
wrinair
in
Its
abundance
aod
lom.timo.
.n.
pears
In
great
ojismitle.
In
certain
place.
TllU
is
Interesting
and
lm-Prtsnt,
kwsuM
it
la
P
migrations
of
fish
In
their
reh
tor
food.
Where
food
U
abundant,
fish
will
usually
be
iound.
If
W
Mil
Unl
out
n..HJ
i.rinit.i..
what,
for
laUue,
oon.tltutes
the
food
of
a.spHna?
Mlman
h
..n,ini.
.,.
stomach
ConUwu
and
then
find
out
where
and
hn
this
particular
food
appear
In
Its
greatest
abundance
we
may
rsanonably
epeet
td
find
an
abundance
of
spring
salmon
at
that
place,
o.
It.
WaiiM
tit
th
kiti.i
station
at
Naltalmd
I
working
on
this
problem
In
co-operation
with
Dr.
It.
C.
Williamson,
the
salirioh
investigator.
experience
Mjjrrience
has
nas
tught
tught
Us
Us
that
that
there
there
an
are
"
Mt
fi
tu.m
.
Ll&52ZrZ??
"
PUc
oth.
coast
where'
sa,
one-fifteenth
oi
"a
,"
"
i,50U,
mon
he
caught
these
salmon
Zt
m"
fM
0D
"ruh
rrng
the
d"
the
hng
Sta
.nlmls
orJdu
J
T
tr,ese!n1
well
a.
the
more
min
be!nrrd
inToto?
"
pIankWn
Dr
Williamson
found
but
oui
oeing
red
m
color
ney
afun
cause
shrimp,
in
the
stomachs
occasionally,
nothinf;.
The
mannerisms,
the
very
personal.
Ities
of
the
artists,
these
are
fciven
you
ir
fectly
by
the
Victor
controlled
principle
of
'iMateJied
Impedance"
or
"smooth
flow
of
found".
In
tliis
era,
it
has
leen
possible
not
only
to
achieve
great
things
but
to
bring
them
within
reach
of
every
one.
At
"His
Master's
Voice'
dealers
you
will
find
six
exquisitely
designed
models
of
the
new
Orthophonic
VictroIa
from
$775
down
to
SI
15,
all
obtainable
on
easy
terms.
With
electric
motor
to
eliminate
winding
if
you
wish
at
slight
additional
cost.
Hear
these
instruments
today.
onic
Trade
Mark
Keg'd
Victrola
i
Victor
Talking
Machine
Cbmpany
of
Canada,
Limited
Montreal
the
temperature
of
Mars
was
below'
freeElng-polnt.
and
that
the
atmosphere
was
almost
destitute
of
water-
vapour.
The
recent
Lowell
Observatory
rerults
show
that,
after
all,
there
is
s
cloe
similarity
between
jpllmatlc
conditions
here
and
on
Mars.
The'
wheel
of
opinion
has
therefore
come
round
to
feir
William
iierschel'A
view
that
the
analogy
between
Mars
and
the
earth
Is
by
far
the
greatest
In
the
whole
solar
system;
and
If
we
are
hardly
warranted
In
saying
that
the
planet'a
inhabitants
"probably
enjoy
a
situation
in
many
respect
similar
to
ours,"
we
can
at
least
conclude
that
the
radiometer
results
of
1024
and
1926
have
materially
strengthened
the
view
that
Mars
Is
a
habitable
world.
it:
"'
1
is4the
verdict
of
John
McCormack,
world-famous
tenor
after
listening
to
his
latest
record
s
-
on
the
new
Orthophonic
Victrola.
WiiFWER
an
exacting
operatic
air,
or
one
,
ot
those
simple
haunting
melodic
for
which
the
popular
tenor
of
Old
Athlone
is
better
known,
it
is
vividly
McCormack
on
the
new
Orthophonic
Victrola,
and
this
is
t
rut-of
its
frescntation
of
all
great
artists
who
sing
for
Ictor
V.E.
Process
records.
For
the
new
Orthophonic
Victrola
brings
io
your
home
everything
in
music,
and
misK-s
-jTIi
tL
a-
e
4a)sl)
"
Ort
Made
only
by
Victor
Look
for
thisTrademark
Fishermen
have
noticed
thi.
mthii.,
discoloration
of
the
sea.
the
water
ap
pears
to
do
a
pinkish
red
color,
and
to
have
lost
all
Its
clearness.
They
have
recognieed
that
this
dUooi..tinn
i.
cu
to
some
orgaalsm
which
i.
....
penoea
in
tbe
water
and
also
that
It
and
In
the
innnvf
nf
1U23
'
wer
eating
a
certain
Jelly
.aa
ln;
whlth
appeared
off
the
coai
rati
yrrvn
iv
KTS
The
plankton
In
these
wate-!
"
lected
by
means
of
a
ve
V
made
of
bolting
cloth
or
jo
woven
silk
stuff
which
will
tlto
water
to
pass
through
it
b::
att
lh
liitu
t::i
mill
Th.
ni.nbtM
k.-
...therM
'
.
(mikiwu
wui
In
a
rrrv.iiv
snd
Mr.
Wallei
at
Nanalmo.
hr
Identified
uih
mnMufiH
wi:5
-
"""
.
.
.
.wi.ijii.
vi
WC
dolna
It
win
k
the
direct
or
indirect
relation
M'
the
existence
of
this
plank'
material,
and
the
movemea
fish
In
search
of
It,
and
t.hu:
w
chapter
will
be
added
to
the
tne
migration
of
the
aalmo::
Ten
Years
Ago
In
Prlnco
Rupert
11
Heavy
wind
on
.in
atnrm
W"!
put
all
telegraph
lines
leadlns
'nW
"I
city
out
of
commlssidn
todaif
T-
..
...
.
IVl
univrrow
aiiernoon,
pupus
"'-I
Prince
Rupert
public
schools
K
oemonstratlon
at
the
corner
oi
-
I
.v.
.uu
.jura
Avenue
in
tuyr-
w
oriusn
Red
Cross
"Our
Day
A
quiet
weddlnn
took
nlace
yt"'
afternoon
at
the
home
of
th
"
I
parents.
Mr
and
Mr.
William
C
.1
oski.
809
First
Avenue,
when
B
8
A,
Crux
united
their
daughter
nle
in
marriage
to
John
VoiMJ
f
happy
couple
will
reslda
at
Sklv
',j