v.. , t" PAGE TWO IT Mr I THIJ.PAiTJ KEW0 Bigiiiii EXTINCTION OF HALIBUT Ml THREATENED r "vs v ssr ssps". UKI'OKT OS JilTlATlOV l" ISSI'EII ""HiiiiiHiiim - siiv .-'rkoviSciAL commi-monii ilITnY?lZI . or umikkiks - - - i iiiiimmi iiimumumiiiiiiiiiiuuiiiii IHtUIMI- 7ir fl 311 Quickly soothing and healing lam-Buk Is splendid for skin-troubles of all kinds. It heals with the aid of Nature's herbs, In Nature's own way. The Daily News PRINCE RUPERT - BRITISH COLUMBIA. Published Every Afternoon, except Sunday, by Prince Rupert Daily News, Limited, Third Avenue. H. F. PULLEN - - Managing Editor. DAILY EDITION. Friday, March 25, 1927 SATISFACTORY STATEMENT OF CANTONESE COMMANDER. Considerable satisfaction may be derived from the manifesto of the Cantonese commander, General Pai Tsung Hai. Openly professing his nationalistic and revolutionary principles, he has, however, counselled his followers that the property of foreigners must not be destroyed and that it is not "the intention of the Cantonese to create a general anti-foreign movement. The manifesto presents one of the most encouraging declarations that has come out of China since the present trouble began. The manifesto may be taken as' an answer to the demands of Great Britain and United States for protection of the persons and property of foreigners. It is to be expected that Pai Tsung will do his best to live up to the requirements but he has a difficult situation to handle. If there should be further casualties among foreigners they might not constitute an overt act Such casualties are very liable to occur among such "frenzied Chinese mobs as there are in Shanghai today. If Great Britain and United States went to save their people, it is up to them to take as many of them as possible out of the seat of the trouble until the danger is over. That would be more effective than making demands which it is apparent will be most difficult to fulfil until conditions have righted themselves with the new order of things. POOLEY AND TWIGG CHANGE THEIR TUNE. Mr. Pooley and Mr. Twigg were very free with their charges under the protection of the legislature. Their change of face when under oath before a royal commission where they are responsible for their statements is very significant It is difficult to reconcile their words in the legislature with what they have said before the commission. Mr. Pooley said to the court that he "had not the slightest reason for supposing that campaign fund contributions in 1924 had influenced the vote of any member of the B.C. legislature." ".Mr. Twigg confessed that "he had no knowledge of beer transactions." Such admissions are nothing but amazing in, the face of their previous declarations. PATTOLLO TAKES STAND FOR RUPERT. It is obvious that, despite ten years of residence in Victoria, Mr. Pattullo's heart is still in Prjnce Rupert. His reply to the report of the Peace River outlet engineers, as published in the Daily News yesterday and in the Vancouver Province earlier in the week, was very reassuring. It would have been very easy for Mr. Pattullo to let the Prince Rupert aspect slide. He has, probably let himself in for some trouble in his protest against an obviously prejudiced report but he will have the support of every or.e of his constituents in the fight he has started. GOOD LISTENERS AND GOOD TALKERS. To refer to an individual as "a good listener" is by way of paying a high compliment, but it is a compliment scarcely deserved. It arises not from the intrinsic merit of the good listener, but from the fact that the demand is greater than the supply. The small crop brings the best price. Nothing could be more depressing than thought of a company of gpod .listeners with nary a good talker among them, unless perhaps it is a "company of good talkers Tvith not a single good listenur. As s. matter of fact, the ability to listen attentively is almost invariably a sign of inferiority as a talker. Listening is an admission that, the other fellow has aomething more 'important to say. JIow can .a man of spirit and intelligence .and convictions listen without once being provoked to break his 'golden silence ?v Good listeners have the admiration of the majority because the majority of people prefer talking to listening and do not like to talk to themselves. But the fellow who prides himself on being a "good listener" is no less an egotist than the person who takes it for granted his opinions alone are worth while. There Is one specimen of listener wio is intelligent; but because interruption, is regarded by him as a cardinal sin against good manners, he permits another to hold the floor to the latter' content. He has intelligence but it is as worthless as that of an Individual who, in an emergency, know what to do but does nothing. ream: fto the 7)017 very v I) B fcls l last NESTLES mi v 'VICTORIA, March 24. While the In-ternatlonal Fisheries Commission hu not, yet decided on methods of conserv-tcgt the halibut resources of British Columbia and Alaska, tt has established beyond all question th alarming de pletion of great Northern food fish. This summary of the Canadian i American commission's work 'to far ,waa given out by John P. .Bibcock, : chairman of the commission; and deputy commissioner of fisheries for, 'RHtiih nnllimhls In an evnlanstlnn of the results secured up to the tim when the commission's stout little snip the "Scaaidls" was wrecked on Koda Island. "The present supply of halibut,'. says Mr. Babcock's summary, "Is being maintained by resorting to new and far distant fishing banks, by more Intensive fishing on depleted banks and the use of smaller hooka. The outstanding feature of the work.Uk that previously conducted by the Provincial Govern-rctnt. Is the establishment of . depletion," . The commission, he added. Is laying plans to proceed with Its work so that It may gather knowledge on which It may .base regulations to preserve the halibut hordes. tacokii species "The Scandla was chartered .by the commission in June last and haa been In our service most . of the time, Mr. Eabcock said. "During the summer and fall of 1928 the staff was engaged In tagging halibut from the banks off the Oregon coast to the Oulf of Alaska. Fishing was conducted In the usual commercial way. The halibut caught which were not seriously injured were tagged and released. Those too seriously hooked to suirive were retained and, after examination for racial character istics, age. etc, were cleaned, iced, an. fold in the regulation manner. During the trip last year 3230 halibut were tagged and released and 14.000 examined. Since tagging operations began 8300 fish have been tagged. Of the fish tagged in 1923-2S some 800 have been recaptured and the tags returned to the commission, the greater proportion being those tagged in 1923. The primary purpose of (he work of the Scsndla has been to obtain data as to the existence or non-exist ence of distinct differences betwean the halibut on varlosuly located banks to determine whether the fish art liomogenous, or more or less distinct races; to determine if there are significant body proportions and differences in anatomical structure, and variation In time of spawning and age at maturity. Some progress haa been made in the study of propagation. Several, types of tow-nets, young fish trawls and hydrographlc Instruments were used in the effort to solve come of the problems sine location of spawning banks: location and depth at which eggs, lsrvae and new hatched fish msy be obtained In other words their environments and In what way the water current are likely to affect the drift of eggs and young fish for drift Is important to determine UoU- von. . AUK AMI (illOUTII "To determine the age and rate of growth in widely scattered banks, It has been necessary to collect data from a great number of fish. more than 13,000 scales and ear-bones, by wnlch growth and age U established, have been collected. "In addition to the data as to age rate of growth, racial characteristics, migration and propagation, much, prog ress has beerj made In other features of the work. Complete records of the halibut landed on the Coast since 1902 have been assembled, with records showing the banks on which the fish were taken, average weights and catches per unit of fishing gear per skate. Enough data haa been ob talned to ahow the catch per skate for many yeara on many banks. Take the banks in Hecate 8tralt for instance. "In twenty yeara the average eaten per skate has dropped from 477 pounds In 1907 to 45 pounds In 1928. That howi the depletion tnat has taken place In Hecate Strait. All the older known and long-fished banks show a slmlUr rate of decrease. The present suppjy Is being maintained by resort ing to new and far distant banks, by more Intense fishing on depleted banks and the use of smaller hooks. The outstanding feature of the work, like that previously conducted by the Provincial Government, la the establishment of depletion, I'EKII. JK IIEPM'TIOX "Notwithstanding that much has been accomplished in the last three yesrs the work U ttlU being directed, as It hat been from its Inception, to ascertain what tteps, If any, can be taken to arrest depletion to the mslntenance of supply. "The commission, however, still facet the fact of Itt lack of knowledge. We are itill seeking data necessary on which to build foundations on which to frame regulations. Take for instance the question of protecting the young rather than the old. There are great fisheries which flourish on the capture of young only, and there are more which depend upon adults, "Possibly because of the fact that 1 I:- G w. r. Thompson, our director of In vestigations, haa pointed out. It is a fact that In most fisheries the toll tsken by man 'from the young of ant species la but! minute fraction of that taken by other enemies that a greater proportion of - the young which could be Uken by man ,wlll later be consumed by natural enemies onlv That being the case, why not take the -n uie oiner nana, even though an adult survives many perils to arrive at tpawnlng alze. It hat Increased grestly In bulk, so that it might pay to protect the young and profit by thtlr growth. ll.sMJKIl Or' .SI'.UVMMJ "Picture, at Dr. Thompson haa done. a fisherman with a young fish he has FIRST DOCTORS Tkci a Skin Specialist Then uUttlt tf 1.1.1. "How trat.ful I am te n. n. D I sa a urr.r.r from scstms for lw.l rests. I tried sverx olntmsnt adrrll.l, tor .the dl.M. Horn rsvs in tfmpdrsry rnt. I also ( ! doctors, uJ spstlsllsis and wltli 4b lsaa"eitljri psrUr bssls4 htd te rs tbslr bills. I trlsd I), f). U. and sft.r the scon4 bonis, bi to ass slns of n.sllnf. I used Ihrss sod on. half btMtlss n.I 11r I un complslslr h.sltd." O. W. liuiltr, Hull , On Irs Ijlouk. fort Osbnrss. Rlis., Winnipeg. wny not try this yriorrimion that Mr. IJuller found so irmarkaljl. Wo will auarantee rtllef en the first II .00 not (Is, or your monejrhaok. Step that inniMif, 1 rr it.u.u. soap, suo. U 14. reat m m 1V1 nared asking himself wheiher If he hrowt It back into the water H might lot return to hit nets i year or more inter many times' larger, but pausing when he tv the jnany enemies await-ng the return oTthtj, young fish to neir reacn. wouia: he "have to return wenty young ,twij: ttTfti one large one -ack? Would that 1 'an even trade tfould that,1 he , ajka' himself, be good business f In wrticl case would he Destroy the most tpamenf "The present knowledge of mortality u compared-with rate of growth is .mphatieally so deficit as to be of .ittle value hi determining such quet- ions, only close study and exnerlence -an demonttrate the way to administer 1 great marine flthery. A fundamental 'suit of our present knowledge It that we do not know what balance should be mainUlned between adulta and young, between marine toawnert and non-spawnert. Thlt can only ue determined by skillfully framed and continued esperlmneti, "In thort, consideration leadt to th conclusion that the duty of the com. mission Is to work out carefully the distribution on the banks of the northwest coast of North America of th categories of haUbut, to determine as closely at possible the strain nlaeed on each category by fishing that we may be sure the minimum numbers are allowed to turvlve: to determine the economic value of these v.ri,. categories of halibut: to nrraerv . good a balance ss possible In propot- ing meinoat or protectionof conser. vatlon. When remlatlone. scientifically and wisely frsmed, are jormuiatea, their adequacy and em-ciency mutt still await the results of application to show their wortlu" usicians aiting to give you their best on the new Orthophonic ' Victrola and to bring all music into your home. You may have them today. rT,iiK world's mot famou artit arc I ..variably lcior artists. At home in your own tasiest chair you can now h listen to master lim-s bv the finest of thc ' ' their efforts undiminished and uninarrt-d. I; 'Matched impedance . . . the principle of "smooth rlow of MHind", Victor controlled and applied, makes msible this beautiful miracle of modern science. rto new Orthoph "True In M Sound" The tone you hear i the tone of the mufc itself. Volume is natural, correct, full, round ami mellow: , . . new beauty . . . new depth, new clarity in the treble note. Today if you wi-h, you can have the new Orthophonic Victmta with elect ricnlty drive?! turn tnMc run from yourliKhtiiiK circuit. Thw eliminate winding. , All Orthophonic models are of exquisite ' and exclusive design, obtainable fronV'itit) down to $115, on convenient ternin from any ' "IIU Master's Voice" dealer. Sold only it eslablMimcntH displaying the well-known trademark "HU Master's Voice". onic Trade Mark Keg'd Victrola Victor Talking' Machine Company of Canada, Limited more fisheries depend on the catch of adulta, tWe 1 i Undeucfto deprecate the catching of the young. Tet, as Dr. Ten Years Ago in Prince Rupert Mtitcn tJ. ton. It U expected that repairs to the Made only by Victor Iook for this Trademark steamer Prince Rupert will coat approxH imattly 1 1 00.000. The vessel tt tUU aground on Oenn Islsnd outside the harbor. Charles Harrison, of Lakelse MateTier. reports that he haa four and one half million fine young salmon alt ready to take to the running water. r. W. Hart, who left Prince Rupert a few days ago, was married in Van couvrr on March 32 to Mrs. Amelia C Pergunon. A bill hat been Introduced at Vic torla to authorize the Dolly Varden mine at Alice Arm to lay out and operate a line of railway for a distant of twenty miles. The Bulvnr. from Vancouver. U tandlntr bv the Prince nuuert and. at quickly at possible, the Job of getting in big boat off will; be under wy. ' r- ? t 11. r. McRae hat returned to the city after a thort business trip to th southern purt of the province, A recent issue of an eastern nubll cation contain an Interesting article on Prince Rupert and th growth of tne fish trade on the Pacific coast. No man foil. tw tn h snvsrf or to marry a woman who wllhtaki In uoarueri. "Doners Phone 2V. r-OP Come andSee our $22.50 Georgette and Silk Dresses ANGEtheTAlLOR Suit made to or- jA .l.r. In our shop VJJJ ng oW 9 ,j 1 22.1 Sixth Strl