SIXTY YEARS SINCE RIEL Anniversary of Shootin? of Thos. Scott Outside Fort Garry WINNIPEG, MAN., March fl Blood gland red sixty years ago this wtk in the frown snow outside the sates of old Fort .Oarry. A young71 prisoner one Thomas Scott-lay. dead as a firing squad of Louis Kiel's "provisional government of Rupert's Land" stood with smoktaa rifles. A blot still unerased by time, had been etched Into the reeord of a striking figure of the early west. Six decades back, when Seott's execution shocked all Canada Louis Reil was president of a government set up oh its own authority. He headed a principality of landholders, avowedly liege to Britain, who feared their property rights might be Ignored when Manitoba Joined Confederation In July. 1870. Rlel's rule was a brief Interregnum In '99 and "70 following domination of the Hudson's Bay Company and preceding the addition of Manitoba to the Dominion. Kilting of Scott brought down on Reil pronounced criticism from a large section of Canada's people. It robbed him. too. of consideration that might have won the young Motls leader a name as guardian of the west's first farmers. Insttted, after eight months of defiance, Reil fled to the United Stales with a price of $5,000 on his head. Fifteen years later, at Regina, Sask., he was hanged for taking part in the Saskatchewan rebellion, after return from forced exile. Racial prejudice and religious bias have contributed to the broad .variation In stories of the execu '."'-'WHPTMSii PAGE TWO TifRJJAftt NEWS Thursday, March The Daily News PltlNCE ltUl'EUT UltlTISH COLUMBIA Published Every Afternoon, Except Sunday, by Prince Rupert Daily Ntws, Limited, Third Avenue II. F. PULLEN Managing-Editor . I'l Mr. -si SUBSCRIPTION KATES . w ' 1 1. 1- ;-tri. By mail to all other parts of British Columbia, the British Era- plr'e and United States, paid Jr. advance, per year 6.00 By mail to all other countries, per year ...'7.50 For leser period, paid in advance, per month 150 By mail to all parts of Northern and Central British Columbia, paid in advance for yearly period , . . . . 3.00 Or four months for ....1,00 City delivery, by mail or carrier, yearly period, paid in advance-$5.00 Transient advertising on front page, per inch ....;.,.; 2.80 Local readers, per insertion, per line :'.2 Transient display advertising, per inch, per insertion 1.40 Classified advertising, per insertion, per word .02 Legal notices, each Insertion, per agate line ,16 Contract rates on application. Advertising and Circulation Telephone .93. Editor and Reporters' Telephone .......... 86 Member of Audit Bureau of Circulations DAILY EDITION Thursday, March 6, 1930 THE WHEAT SITUATION It is claimed in Eastern Canada that up to date 90,000,-00 bushels of wheat have been exported this crop-year and that there is still something like 150,000,000 bushels yet to be exported leaving a normal hold-over of approximately 50,000,000 bushels. All this will have to be sent out in five months or about 8,000,000 bushels a week. About half oi it is pool wheat and the other half is in the hands of dealers, the farmers having received the full price. It is probable too that pool farmers will not have much more money coming to them or very little as they have already been paid at the rate of $1.00 a bushel for Number 1 Northern at Fort William. Should the price drop to a dollar at Fort William, the equity of the farmers is wholly wiped out. FARMERS LOST OUT When a dealer buys wheat from the farmers and holds it for a possible rise he is a speculator and stands to win or loae. This year he lost. The farmer who sold at once got a higher price for his product than he would if he had held the grain. The pool farmers speculate on their own wheat and this year they lost. In the fall thev could have secured a higher price than they are being paid today. They speculated on a rise and the price went down, so they lost. That is where co-operation failed. The farmer who sold independent of the pool made money as compared with 'the pool larmer. v.?a : m To wliat extent this will affect the pool next season is one oi tnose subjects on which it is not safe to prophesy. The pool is spending a lot of money circularizing the farmers and others in order to keep their side of the question before them but circulars do not count for much when the cash is not forthcoming. The salvation of the pool today would be a rise in price of wheat but there is at present no sign of such a move. Yet changes may occur at any time. The situation te more tense than ever before in the history of the co-operative marketing movement. tion of Scott. On the one hand, It is stated that he was sentenced for some trifling insubordination; others say that the prisoner had threatened the life of Riel. Four years after Scott's death, Riel himself made the terse comment in The Manitoba Free Press: "Scott was executed because it was necessary for the triumph of order and the performance of our duty In making It respected." In any case, lie .was led, blindfolded, from the fort and was shot down as he knelt in prayer. Today, at the spot where Scott died, street-cars rumble along south Main street and a hotel named for the old fort, towers nearby. Scott's body was never found Request for the remains on the day roJowing the execution was refused and a sham grave dug in the court-yard of the fort; possibly the corpse was dropped Into the Asslnlbolne or the Red river, whose confluenece was a few hundred feet away. Frightful stories that Scott did not die from the ilrst fusillade and was thrown into a waiting coffin alive are discountenanced now. Rev. George "Yijung. who attended Scott until death, testified that he died from the gun volley. And Victor Magor, St. Boniface. Man., octogonarlan, who reached the spot while the "body still lay in the snow, states that Scott was dead. Surviving old-timers who,' supported the efforts of young Reil retain their opinion that the trou- oie of 1859-'70 was not a rebellion, as It is commonly called, for It opposed no constituted authority. They point out that the Council of Asslnlbola and the whole North west were e taken over from the Hudson's Bay Company in July 1870, for tmAOO; but surveyors sent west by the Dominion government created unrest by starting In 1868 to work on the wagon road from Oak Point, Man., to Lake . of the .Woods, Ont. and Ottawa named Hon. William McDou-gall as governor of Asslnlbola, despatching him to the west In 1869. before such a move was within the Dominion government's jurisdiction. Great Mistake Historians generally consider the Doniiri6n' ' ' dmrilnlstratlbri'' made a greliVmfMke in completing negotiations for' transfer of the Hudson's Bay Company land without consulting the residents of the country. Hon. Mr. McDougall re- presented them as only a few employee's of the . Company and a number of Indian tribes though 'the Red River settlement alone numbered some 11,500 souls; First, suspicious of surveyors with plans for square townships Instead of narrow river lots; then, alarmed at the arrival of authorities from Ottawa; finally, the settlers, led by Riel, decided to take the law Into their own hands. Grandson of Marie Anne Lagi-modiere, first white woman to reach the West, Riel was earnest in his efforts to .aid his fellow northwesterners. Though only 25 years of age, his education at the College of Montreal and his Inherent ability qualified to make him a leader; but the death of Scott reacted to the discredit of the Meti chieftain. "Had Riel but refrained from bloodshed had he followed out the course to the last which he commenced, that of peace, and not allowed himself to be led by the dictates of passion, he would, instead of being an exile today, have been a man of high standing amongst his people and respected by all classes," admits Alexander Bogg In his chronicle of the Red River trouble, published In 1871. And Bogg is by no means regarded as partial to Riel. Mentally ailing at times during his later life; openly hostile to priests and nuns during the Saskatchewan outbreak; executed by hanging In Regina in 1885 Riel died, nevertheless, with the bles sing of his church and his country men, and with the Lord's Prayer on. his lips A book now being prepared by the National Metis Association is designed to show that he was a patriot and a martyr. In the shadow of the "Turrets Twain" of St. Boniface Cathedral is Kiel's grave. An artificial wreath, half covered with snow, 'rests today at the base of the tombstone. and ice has formed in the deep llnes'of its brief engraving "Riel, 15 November, 1885.." On a summer Sunday, the last resting place of the son of "The Miller of the Seine" is fresh with flowers. Passersby halt, murmur perhaps a prayer for the great man who passed, and then wander on. TIKPITZ IS DEAD (Continued from page one). At 20 he was a lieutenant and four years later a commander. His advancements continued in rapid succession. By 1890 he had become chief of staff of the Baltic station of the Imperial German Navy and from 1893 to 1898 he was acting chief of1 staff of the higher command of the navy. The next year he was given command of the cruiser division in the east Asiatic waters. It was In 1397 that von Tirpltz also assumed the post of Secretary of State for the Imperial Navy, serving as such until his rupture with the kaiser In 1916, when he resigned. Although the creation of the pre-war German navy general ly is attributed to the former kaiser, It really was von Tirpltz who was the Instigator and organizer of It. Von Tirpltz was raised to the rank of vice-admiral In 1899 and four years later was made an ad miral. He was knighted In 1900 and In 1907 was decorated with the order of the Black Eagle, the highest honor to be conferred In Imptilal Germany. His final honor came In 1911. when he was given the rank of grand admiral. After his resignation from the irj, von Tirpltz continued his public activities as a Reichstag deputy of the Nationalist party, of which he was made honorary chairman. As such he was one of those who persuaded the unwilling Marshal von Hindenburg to become a candidate., .for. the presidency of Germany. Admiral von Tirpltz spent his last years at Feldafing. on the shores of Starnberger Lake In Ba varia. There he lived In a comparatively small villa, surrounded by a garden, and entertained visitors from all parts of the world. The aged admiral was the father ot two sons and two daughters, born of his happy marriage to Marie Llpke. HvwwiHamiiHiHiaiBnjD Itching Ends in 1 Minute "Hid Kiem tot months. Sine! pplicloa ot Soothft-8tlTa' ndtd itch tad Earn In 1 alauts. 1 box nd.d disease for food." Jn. Paul. "Sooth -Salva" audi Ecmdui quickest tlms trot known. Itching slops Instantly. AU drmtiits. MANY USES ELECTRICITY Miss Frances1 Thompson to Give Demonstrations While In the City Who knows!! all the c uses of all Home Economist, who comes to i Prince Rupert for a series of demonstrations in Home Economics, under the auspices of the Northern B.C. Power Co. Ltd., and the Canadian General Electric Company. The demonstrations will be held in the Moose Hall. Not onlytre newcontrivances to save money and labor in the home being invented all the time, states Miss Thompson, but new uses are being discovered for the present ones both by the companies that make them and by women who use them. As an example of the latter, there Is the classic example of the woman who found out that a vacuum cleaner made an ideal hair dryer and wrote the makers and told them about it. Miss Thompson comes well qualified to demonstrate the science and art of keeping house at less ost and with less exertion. For several years she was Home Economist instructor and supervisor for London County Council schools In England. Included In her demonstrations will be illustrations of novel uses for all electrical devices, with particular emphasis on the use of the electric ranee and electric refrigerator Her demon-jstratlons are declared to be highly interesting' and her talks, especially with regard to diet and' other matters' connected with1 family health, have beeni' enthusiastically received during her present tour through Canada. After her visit to Prince Rupert, Miss Thompson proceeds throughout British Columbia and then east, with a route that covers every province thorouzhlv and reaches neaf lyrH' cities and iowris. TMMMET Following are retail prices current here today: Apples-yellow Newton's, fancy $3.50 C. Grade .... .... , 335 Cooking Apples', 3 lbs 25c. Spltzenberg, fancy .. 3.50 Spltzenberg "Cjs" 3.25 Delicious, extra fancy. 4.00 Winesaps, fancy" ..,.,...... 330 "C's." 3.25 Wagners ' .... 2.75 and 355 Rome Beauty, A-lb. Dkcr. Golden Loaf, lb. Flour- fancy 3.00 Fruit-Naval Oranges ... ...35c to 85c Lemons, Sunklst, doz,av 45c. to 50c. Arizona grapefruit ..w. 10c to 15c. Florida grapefruit , 15c to .25 cai. Grapefruit, each llJc to Bananas. 2 lbs. '.-,;..i......r. Extracted honey, per Jar ........ Comb honey ...j.u.k-.i Table figs, lb -... Dates, bulk, lb. Raisins, bulk, lb. w ..... Anjou Pears, doz. ' .3.. ..45c to Emperor grapes, lb; '. Butter i ' No. 1 creamery, )b-p.w... Ho. 2 Creamery, 3-'Jbs. " Cheese Camembert, 8-oz, pkg. Kraft Llmberger! Vs Ontario solids New Zealand solids Stilton, lb Kraft i Norwegian goat Napoleon Limberger Roquefort Swift's Brookfleld, lb Qorgonzola, lb , McLaren's Cream, Jars, 45c and Brookfleld Swiss, Va-lb. pkg.... Gruyere BrooKiield Canadian cheese, 15c J5 ..55 .35 ao .15 .15 .75 JO .47 1.35 .65 .35 25 JO .45 .45 .65 .70 .75 .45 .75 .85 30 .45 2b .45 Flour, 49s, No. 1 hard wheat.... 2.70 Pastry Flour, 49s 2.75 Pastry flour, 10 lbs . .60 Lhrd Pure . 1 - , - 2t Compound .25 Eggs B.C. fresh pullets, doz. B. C. fresh firsts, doz B, C. fresh extra's, doz. Local new laid, doz Meats Fowl. No. 1. lh 38c and .40 .42 .45 .55 Roasting chicken, lb. 45 urouers Ham, sliced, 40 Sport Chat With the Elks all but conceded the honors, they and the Canadian Legion will meet tbnight In the final fixture of the second half of the Billiard League season.' Next week the players will rest' Up and the week after the play-off between the Grotto, winners of the first half of the season, and the Elks will take place to decide, the city championship. Each team will have a home game, total points on the twe matches to decide the winner. After conclusion of the team final, the annual city individual . ""'championship competition will he electrical contrivances invented ' J FolIoPwl lm to make housekeeping easier? The . matrH be for answer is "Not very many" Accord-o, S P. McMordie (Canadian ing to Miss Frances Thompson,, . . D Marcus Andrews vs. A. A. Easson. A. Murray vs. A. Donald. J. W. Scott vs. William Mitchell. G. P. Tinker vs. W. E. Wllllscroft. As forecasted by our local friend. Barney Doran, an old chum of the former champion, a few weeks ago. Jack Dempsey, former heavyweight king, definitely annoyances his re turn to the ring In the effort to keen the crown In United States should the German. Maxls Schmel- lne. defeat Jack Sharkey when they meet next June. We also learn from Barney Doran that Dempsey Is In excellent shape, much better than many might suppose, despite his absence of several years from the squared circle. No matter what his condition, however, the return to the game of Dempsey will give a f Hip and an interest to the heavyweight situation that it has not had since he last appeared. Heav kings may come and heavy klngi may go but. as a drawing card there are none today to rival thi Manassa Mauler and It looks like there may be none for some time The wonder of the age and prob- aWy the best heavyweight In the history of the game is he with al' apologies to Bob Flteimons, Jut Corbett and such like. But there are other opinion about Jack. Reddy Mason, whe managed the late Harry Orel while he held the middleweigh championship of the world, wa- asked recently what he thought oi Jack Dempsey as a fighter. "Dempsey was the most over-rated heavy weight champion I ever saw," Ma son replied. "Oreb would have outpointed him in 10 rounds as easil; as Tunney did. You have to giv Tunney credit for sizing up Demp aey correctly as far back as 1925. remember one day during the woric series in Pittsburgh that year hear ing Tunney say that he could bea' Jack if the chance ever presentee itself, and he did." Billiard Averages D. Brown (G) 16 3561 23": G. P. Tinker (CD 22 5196 23' J. Andrews (O) 22 5104 2SC M. M. MeLachlan 0 17 3962 23." A. A. Easson (E) 22 5093 23f J. W. Scott (CD 17 3942 23: J. Hlllman (G) 18 4138 23' C. Balagno (E) 23 5293 23: W. Mitchell (E) 20 4601 23C W. Lambie (E) 3 691 23' F. Stephens E) .- 22 4937 22 W. E. Wllllscroft (K) .16 3616 22(1 W. J. Nelson (G) 23 5190 22i O. Waugh (G) 20 4437 22: S. P. McMordie (CD .10 2157 216 F. O. Pyle (CD 16 3441 21? R. Young (CD 8 1701 2)' M. Andrews (CD 22 4640 211 A. Murray (CD 14 2898 2i) A. Donald (E) 9 1822 202 J. H. Plllsbury (CD . ...2 380 19c O. Howe (O) 1 118 in Ex-King George's Win Hockey Title Defeated Trail in Final Game of Junior Provincial Competition Last Night TRAIL, March 6: Ex-King George of Vancouver won the Junior hockey championship of British Columbia last night, defeating Trail 6 to 3, to win the round 11 to 3. OLD COUNTRY FOOTBALL English Cup, Replayed Sheffield Wendesday 3, NoU Forest 1. Scottish Cup, Replayed Hearts 4, Dundee nil. NO BILLIARDS PLAYED None of the three games post poned from Tuesday's Billiard 45 League fixture between the Cana- flrst grade .55 dlan Legion and Grotto were play- Ham, picnic, first grade 2$ ed last night. To Keep Yoiir Youthful Figure r EVERYDAY .si, : .;; ., Eat a little Less Heavy Food and Drink a little More Bovril Builds Strength Without Fat IL JG 7 I xjLand si lHHIlUANT, shining Mack lotlces stove is a eign of home pride . . . also a sign of Zehru Liquid Stove Polish . . . and a sign of good judgment too, he cuuscZchra is the quickest, easiest and cleanest heauly treatment you can give to n stove ... to make it look bright and new. LSQ5J1D STOVE POLISH RECKITTS (Oteraea) LIMITED MOYTKMt, - TOROMO - VCDUYKR M feMn of Quality HKp" that has enjoyed rJ hnest" ; HRr a world w ide fcoNDRYQi) Wtff popularity for 100 ttEz years. , 1 .j.f AMim 1 ' f ..... S :':z'.:::Q JOSEPH I) JOHN VICKEHS CO 14. iL"' -gV iQNPOM 1750 tNcuwt J yvf"; -zJSZgy Th ndvertijerrient is not published or displayed by the Liquor Control Board or by tho Government of British Columbia.