TOf High i ,.;. 23:36 b. Low 4:02 ajn. 17:15 p.m. 4.6 Vol, XXI., No. 8. SEVERELY COLD Thousands Arefrozen to Death And Privation Is Acute Result Of Frigid Spell Across Pacific FEIPING, China, Jan. 10. Many parts of China are being swept by the severest cold weather in sixty years with untold suffering and considerable loss of life. The famine areas are particularly hard hit. ' ' j Despatches from theSuiyun district in Northern Shansi estimate fifteen thousand dead from exposure. m Twenty-five hundred were frozen to death injthe town of Feng Chen In Sahsein. ffl Two thousand died in I'aotowo. '-- Eljht hundred are dead and hundreds were drowned in Ho-nan Province. In the ice-filled Han River seven hundred 'soldiers were frozen to death during movements. ' More than two hundred have been found dead here sines Monday. Dr. Mandy Expects Producing Mines To Be Brought In More Rapidly In Future Than in Past Years "I look forward to seeing much mora Oipitjiy in tne luture tnan in tnepast. in tins' Mfotri&jewared'Dri J; Mandy, resident-mining1 engi-i nuer, in an auuress uenvereu iu me iuiar' jiuv ai us meeting yesterday. "There has been much wasted effort ! due to excess of optimism in the past," the speaker de- j clared, and the result of the recent financial changes will have been to eliminate this to a large extent. In opening his address Dr. Mandy spoke of the necessity of optimism. The mining in-. . duttry lived on it, yet it was often 1 poison. As a tonic it was necessary but ow-mdulgence waa fatal, H ' cramped Judgment and Interfered with wun perspective. nersDective i The speaker mentioned that ! Ptlnec Rupert was surrounded by! mineral resources, yet the city did not beeome excited about it. pre-J ferrtng to play the waiting game, AUSTRALIA ON NAVIES j ' Delegates of Southern Commonwealth Will Seek Lowj est Armaments Possible MELBOURNE. Aust, Jan. 10. Premier Scultln, addressing a meeting of foreign journalists on the question of disarmament today, said that Australia's representatives at the London naval conference intended to press for limitation of cruiser and destroyer tonnage to the lowest point possible. Premier Scullln nlso said that Australia would seek for a reduction of battleship ex- pcndltiire cither by reducing the slic of ships or increasing tlic age before displacement. Tommy savon win sau on me Prlnoew Mary tonight for a two weeks business trip to Vancouver. PUBLIC IN THE INTEREST OF C. H. ORME, Moose Hall, Monday, All candidates for civic I WEATHER IN CHINA Municipal Election Campaign Here Is Warming Up Now Newton Attacks His Mayoralty Opponents In Fighting Speech Declares Thciv Would Have Been Less Hungling If Prud-homnic and Ormc Had Not Recn Aldermen; Other Candidates Heard Declaring that bungling of municipal affairs would have proven much less if Aid. Prudhomme had been "fired" from the Board of Works in 1928 and Aid. Brown and Aid. Orme in 1929, Ex-Mayor S. M. Newton, at public meeting held in his interest as mayoralty candidate last night in ! Moose Hall, prescribed as a panacea for municipal ills re- Mmcalf anA TT.v A Ifl R V PofrV n..n f n nt f Inn nf oo mami- I f i-t-L 1 1 i.1 as nis ngni nanu man on me aiueriiiuiui: uuuru, mj umi uivy might be able to reconstruct the damage done In the last two years of civic administration. Mr. Newton was in fighting spirit and delivered a warm address which lasted well over two hours nd In the course of which he Indulged freely in personalities In condemning the admlhtstra'tian-of the past year. He' only regretted that Ex-Aid. W. J.j greater port development, better Greet would 'beWinabie to run for'ys,, 0j elevator. co-opeiatton aldermahic honors' to assist himself J wttti the Power Corporation to se-and Aid. Perry in giving sane mun-' cure new industries and greater use iclpal administration. Mrj Newtorh 0f.th oemnidAclfe" m- -., took the chair to conduct his own meetlng, and, besides himself, Aid. A. J. Prudhomme, mayoralty candidate, and IL'F.'Pullsn, fcx-Ald. o. B. Casey and, ExAld. R. F. Perry. aldermanlc. candidates, were also ' heard. Aa audience of over oneigjre(i. He wouM stand for.a rrre hundred persons was In attendance I equitable distribution of public and manifested a hearty, though WOrks, particularly In the east end at some times amused, Interest In j or tne cty which had been neglect the proceedings. . ed for many years. "This district In opening his address, Mr. New- has received no consideration be- ton explained that he was again a mayoralty candidate because he felt that, as an owner of considerable property and a taxpayer, he was warranted In giving time and thought to the preservation or "Is Interests. In thus looking after his own interests, he would be able to . similarly serve the other taxpayers. He had no desire to "hog" things., Today he was living peacefully and Independent of the' mayor's salary and he could continue to do so. He was not offering himself as a candidate In order to secure a meal ticket. On the other hand, he desired to see the city progress and was willing to strive again, as he had done in the past, with that end In view. If the electors thought one of the other candidate?, could serve them better, he would ty all means urge Uiem to support that candidate. If they felt, however, that he could give them better service, he requested that they vote for him. He was in a position to give BUCKS ARE CLOSE TOP PORTLAND, :&n. 10: Portland Buckaroos climbed to within two points of the Northwest Hockey League leading Vancouver Lions last night by defeating Seattle Es kimos in a wild contest here. It was the Bucks' sixth consecutive victory. There were no less than , rcllred Ir0m office two years ago. eighteen penalties, five of ttiernjThe undertaking had been made being or major classlflcatlirt, Lvire. costly through starting on The score was three to nil. ' FUNERAL NOTICE mr.v. .,, e Pi.i,. ermen's Mm are requested to attend the funeral service of the late Comrade Matt Brobery rrom the parlor, or the B. C. Under- takers, Saturday, January 11 at 2.30 p.m. 5, j " ft. "' 1.1 1 I 1L..1 iU.. I all His time to civic affairs, which i neither of the other candidates, on , account of business interests, could do. Mr. Newton cited at industrial de velopments which he would seek to encourage the outlet for the Peace Rlver district, the road to Terrace. I . In th. matter oi crvte admtnlstra- tlon, Mr. Newton promised, if elected, to follow his former lines of policy which were well known to all and which he was prepared to ex plain more expllclty if it were so de- cau Ex-Aid. Perry and I went out of office," Mr. Newtordeclared. Mr. Newton promised Uiat he would devote part of his time, if elected mayor, to the careful super vision, of public works. Despite u.nat Id. Prudhomme might say, ne believed he had some ability and discernment along that line. "Sometimes more can bo accomplished by the use of the head than the mouth." he suggested. If returrkd to cUict. Mr. Newton stated definitely that he would be obliged to remove AM. Brown from the Board of Works. Had Aid. Oone still been on the council, he would have been obliged to remove him also from that committee, for "they," he -aid. "were largely responsible for the disaster of the last year In the administration or tne Board of Works." He, for one. would not stand for such administration. Never In the history of the city had the Board of Works func tioned so poorly. During ine rour years that he and Aid. Perry had been on the Board of Works there had rarely been serious complaint against that committee to say "nothlnK of wholesale criticism." 'Could it be possible." ne asKea. "that even x such a ,numskull as. some consider me wwna ra&Kc sucn a mess 'as ws doneon -McBrldc Street betAveen Nirtth and Eleventh Avenues? Sewer Construction Mi. Nowton charged that trunk sewer construction had not been carried out according to the "perfect plans" which had been left when he ' pourth Avenue, where there already i was a sewer which would have last ed for some years, Instead of lower down where the sewer was morei I j . j if a t not nf Avert unrentlv needed. No one, even ' Aldrudhomme, had lPPOsed any Pn lor Uie Uklng Wa f rflcl or $48,000 on the ruction ot that sewer. Mr New on nbw oon ned the action or the last cqurv. 1 (Continued on page two.) NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., FRIDAY, JANUARY 10, 1930 t4- , ! mines come into production knowing that the city was" In a po- . , ... . . ! "mc" s w" frultIfn ,ter than g0,ne t0 Work and buUdln ore bunker8 and crcctlnB a smelter. only to have them Idle. Thousands of ruins throughout the country were due to an excess or optimism, Yet without optimism they would get nowhere. The prospector. went Into the hills buoyed up by optimism. The examining engineer followed also, filled with the same optimism, and it was optimism that caused the operators to spend hundreds of thousands of dollars. It optimism jwas based on sane Judgment it would eradicate useless effort. The association of professional engineers was formed to help curb over-optlmlsm. Dr. Mandy went on to mention that while there were at present only two stable producing mines In the district this was not a bad record when It was considered that It took something like fifteen years to devclon a mine from a prospect. It was not until 1914 that there was any permanent production In this part of the province at Anyox ana six years later the Premier was brought In. There were only three more big producers In the province. Now that wasted effort was being eliminated, he looked to see mines coming Into production much faster. People were coming to realise that mines could not be manufac- tured on paper, but that skill, grit . ana opumism were necessary, now the district was getting down to 1 SQiia, souna Dusmess. MEETIMG1 i 1 FOR MAYOR January 13, at 8:30 p,m. office are Invited to speak, Great Britain Enters Conference Prepared to Reduce Her Cruiser Strength From Seventy to Fifty New Situation Wherein War Is Outlawed Permits of Further Naval Cut, First Lord of Admiralty Declares SHEFFIELD, England, Jan. 10. Rt. Hon. A. V. Alexander, First Lord of the Admiralty, announced in an address here this evening that Great Britain will enter the fbrthcomng naval conference prepared to agree to reduce her cruisers from seventy to fifty. The latter figure, he declared, represented the minimum needs of the Empire under present conditions. Mr. Alexander said that, while, after the Washington conference. : the Admiralty had 'agreed that sev- cnty cruisers were necessary lor ae- fence of Britain's world-wide and vital sea connections, we now have taken Into account the new sltua- Ition which has arisen through the signature of the Pact of Paris out-! lawing war by most of the nations of the world. SELL TAX '. To Be Made More Readily Available for Settlement, Tolmie days VANCOUVER, Jan. 10. i MaXin; tax sale land readily available for settlement is one ! problem which has taken up much time of the cabinet during the past few weeks and definite action in this matter I may be expected in the near future, Premier S. F. Tolmie said ; here yesterday. "We must find a way of making these lands more readily available for settlement," the j Premier said. "In some places, such as Creston and Vander-hoof, we find that water supply is a deciding factor in keeping people on the land. At Vander-hoof there is much good land but water is hard to find. It' may be necessary for the government to put on its own well drilling crew in order to supply j I water on lands where we want settlers. They, could pay the ! cost of dril'lng the wells over a period of time. "Our chief aim is to get settlement j near the present markets and transportation facilities." j i All l fj all Ol AlDCrta Town Fire Swept i Damage at Three Hills Estimated, zi, $100,000; Forty People . Homeless THREE HILLS, Alt a., Jan. 10: i Half of the business section or . ,hlfi town was destroyed by fire . t hipnt -Tr,,, damage Is esti- ,natcd at jrom $75,000 to $100,000. Forty people were made homeless, CARD THANKS V.tjharles ,Vessi wishes to extend his sincere thanks' to nls many friends for their kind expressions ot sympathy and floral tributes In his recent bereavement. Among those sending flowers were: The employees of the Pacific Fisheries, Ladles' Aid ot tin Y.P.E.A. or Port Simpson, Mr. and Mrs. George Ness, Mr. ahd.,Mrs, Ernest Lewis, Mrs: O. A. Ryan and Mr. Charles Ves. I tommittee upon 4 ALASKA HIGHWAY ? WASHINGTON. Jan. 10. To confer with Canadian gov- ernment representatives for the study of the construction oi a highway between the i Pacific Northwest and Alaska, a special commission repre- scntlng the Departments of the Interior and Agriculture was introduced in Congress yesterday by Delegate Dan Sutherland of Alaska. 4 MAROONS WON OVER RANGERS Have Three Point Lead in Hockey League; Toronto and Boston Also Win ' NEW YORK, Jan. 10:-In one oC the hardest and roughest games of the local National League season, Montreal Maroons beat out the New York Rangers last night. This gives the Maroons a three- point margin or leadership In the league's tntrnatlonal group. At Toronto, a tremendous last-minute spurt by the Maple Leals completely subdued the Ottawa 'Senators. The Leats scored three goals in the final period. At Boston, the Bruins gained their fourteenth consecutive vlc-i tory by nosing out the Pittsburgh Pirates in a sloppy exhibition of hockey. The fighting Chicago team gam ed a well-earned tie at Detroit; with the couears in a wild came, Yesterday's scores: Ottawa, nil: Toronto, 4. Montreal. 5: New York Rangers. 4. Pittsburgh. 3; Boston. 4. Chicago, 1; Detroit, 1 (overtime). TOWNSEND-KING DRAW Vancouver FanrSaw Savace Fight Last Nlsht Between Champ and Los Angeles Boy VANCOUVER. Jan. 10: Billy Townsend, Canadian lightweight champion, and Ritchie King ot Los Angeles fought 10 savage, rounds here last night to a draw. The rcieree called King the wln- ner while the two Judges forced the draw decision by dividing their votes between the righters, The, title was not at stake. King sent Tovnsend to the floor twice while the, latter scored a knockdown in the! first round. Townsend weighed in at 141 pounds and King at 134. Boston Grill LA HUE CAH AKE1 Bpeeiii Dinners Thursdays und Saturday ' nncJng Every Saturday NlRhl, S to It nance Hatl (or HIrt Aoconusodattona r Private Paxtl PHONE 487 PMCE FIVE CENTS LOST LIFE IN HOCKEY Niagara alls Player Died as Result of Fractured Skull Sustained Last Night NIAGARA FALLS. Jan. 10: Edward Baker, aged 25, star defence man of the Niagara Falls Catar- acts, died this morning as a result of Injuries sustained In an International Hockey League game with Buffalo last night His skull was iraetured in a colllston with Lloyd Gross, a team-mate. His home was ji North Bay. ACTION IS DISMISSED Supreme Court Judge Throws Out Case of BIf Mining gainst , 0T$ WfP.H bos vf. VANCOUVER JanAiO'dllow'fhg ' ? trial In Supreme CoUr'tj'Mf. Justice' hi Denis Murphy dismissed "VtUVosts"1 ' an action of trie Dominion Ore run"- ' centratlng Co. Ltd. of Vancouver for res els s! of an agreement whereby It trnsf erred half of its share capital, valued at $125,000, to five brothers who were cited as defendants. They were Thomas L. Carr. Vancouver; Peter D. Carr, l'rlnce Oeorge; Patrick B. and WU- Ilam j. Ca( Emy creek; and John N. Carr, Smlthers, all of whom. with the exception of Peter, are free miners. Rescission of the agreement, which was entered Into in September. 1927. was sought on the ground of misrepresentation by the defendants. Commercial Delegation Increased iu. .s commercial represeiuauon oi me Mother Country in Canada will be strengthened, Rt Hon. J. H. Thomas, Lord Privy Seal, an nounced today In addressing a luncheon of the Manchester Chami bcr of Commerce. ' : : 5 - PRUDHOMME HAS NOMINATION IN Aid. A. J. Prudhomme riled his nomination papers tot the mayoralty at tne civic election next week with City Solicitor E. F. Jones, returning officer, this morning, b'ehjg thus the rirst candidate fenyy n, the rieMJor.'anf, ot the ol-" flees wnldli are to be filled. Aid. Prudhomme's proposer Is Ex.-Mayor H B. Rochester and his seconder, Max Hell- broner. Early this afternoon Ex.- Mayor Newton's papero were filed. HU propoter Is Ex.-Ald. R. F. Perry and seconder, A. Phillips, m