t l'AOIi TWO THE DAILY NEWS. PRINCR'RUPERl' BRITISH COLUMBIA Published Every Afternoon, Except Strnday, by Prince Rupert Dally News. Limited, Third Avenu; IT. P. PULLEN Managing-Editor "SUBSCRIPTION KATES City delivery, by mall or carrier, yearly period, paid in advance.... $5,00 For lesser periods, paid in advance, per week: - . 10c By mall to au paiu of Northern and Central British Columbia, paid in advance for yearly period .. . 3.00 By mall td alLother parts of British Columbia, the British Empire and United Hates, paid In advance, per year .. $6 00 By mall to all other countries, per year ,- - 9.00 ADVERTISING RATES Transient display advertising, per inch, per insertion Classified advertising, per insertion, per word Local readers, per insertion, per line .... Legal hotlces, each insertion, per agate line Contract rates on application. Editor and Reporters' Telephone ..86 Advertising and Circulation Telephone 98 Member of Audit Bureau of Circulations' DAILY EDITION iiicLiiuun 111. ri'ii li r.iiiw himiiiiiuii mnr mar ia t r vrn n i TIIK CONSOLIDATED MINING & SMELTING COMPANY OF CANADA, LIMITED. TKAIL RKITIKII COM Ml) I A ELEPHANT nnnr riir.Mtr.wJ ri:iini.r.r;R Producer St rulneiw of TADANAC lirand KI.KTltni.VTIC SULPHATE OF AMMONIA TRIPLE SUPERPHOSPHATE LEAD-ZINC CADMIUM-BISMUTH 1.40 .02 .25 .15 Monday, Oct. 5, 1931 UNEMPLOYMENT AND ITS CURE. Due to the continuance of unusual unemployment in Canada requests are being made for a state system of unemployment insurance, and April 20, the prime minister announced that his government approved in principle of a contributory federal system of unemployment, sickness and invalidity insurance, provided it was participated in by all provinces, as well as by the Dominion, the employers and the employees, says tne Nelson News. One typical scheme which has been put forward, based on benefits of $7 per week to single and $16 to married men (and assuming average unemployment of 140,000) estimates a total cost of $90,000,000. This sum is proposed to raise as follows: (a) $30,000,000 from employers, which it is estimated would be from one per cent to two pen cent on the wage bill. (b) $30,000,000 from employees, which would mean about 30c per week. (c) $15,000,000 from the Dominion. (d) $15,000,000 from the Provinces. The arguments adduced in support of such a scheme may be summarized as follows: (1) Industry being so organized. that it requires a reserve army of workers in busy times, it should look after such workers in slack times. $2) Insurance-aginst, unemployment would make for a more cortteNted'and therefore a more efficient working force. (3) The present methods of relief are haphazard and inefficient and tend to pauperize. ' (4) Unemployment insurance would make for stability by maintaining purchasing power in bad times. (5) It would provide an incentive to employers to regularize employment and thus prevent unemployment. As against these arguments it is urged: (1) That unemployment insurance tends to sap self-reliance and thrjft and to create a class of unemployables. (2) That it checks that mobility of labour which is so essential, particularly in a young, undeveloped country. (3) That being impossible of application to agriculture it would intensify the drift from country to town, and at tne same time add appreciably to the cost of goods to the farming community which would be excluded from its benefits. (4) That it would be difficult if not impossible of application to those seasonal occupations where the bulk of unemployment in Canada- occurs, viz., building and construction, lumbering, shipping, fishing and road-buildihg. (5) That experience in countries like Great Britain, dermanv and Aiistmlin etimira fhrtr tho nnt tani. ably to increase to a disastrous extent and that a scheme which begins actuarially sound, ends as a millstone on the neck of the community. The present method of meeting the unemployment situation, for which unemployment insurance is advocated as a substitute may be described as follows: (1) Parliament has voted an unstated sum of money to be used in paying such proportion of the cost of direct relief and approved public works as may be agreed upon between the Dominion, the provinces and the municipalities. (2) Employers have to a greater extent than ever before endeavored to keep a maximum of men in at least part-time work ; wage scales have been substantially main- v.....v., vi.vum ui cue mitui ill HIS Jlitv e UlSUlUieU Uldr thuti Attm ilrinmtrttrririMf ft of. 1 . i 1 ..,.. vi uiiviiiisiujiucjii, iiioui uuwe M'litMues; anu an increasing number of companies have adopted various us possiDie over me year. (3 Municipalities and charitable organizations have intensified their relief efforts. AflltA n n rt .... AnH.A.tH. At a meeting of the Prince Rupert Unemployed Association last night in the Metropole Hall, called more particularly to deal with the prob-' lems lacing unemployed fishermen during the coming winter, a resolution was passed requesting the government to provide staples of living for boat-owning fishermen who have not made enough during the past Season to keep themselves and who are hardly ln a position to leave their boats unwatched and go to the relief camps. Another resolution was passed for submission to the game department requesting that unemployed be al- i lowed to shoot game for food with-' out being liable to he penalties in-: volved in shooting without a license. ' It hi also being asked that the game j regulations be ameliorated whereby it may be legal for deer meat to be i given to persons who need it. There were seventy-five men present at the meeting which was held In the Metropole Hall. George i Murray, president of the Prince Ru-1 pert unemployed Association, was in the chair and Charles Lord acted as secretary. Cinderella Dance Proves Enjoyable Sons of Norway Hold First of Number of Affairs Planned for Winter Season The Sons of Norway Society on Saturday evening held the first of a number of Cinderella dances It is planned to hold during the coming winter. The affair proved very enjoyable to the crowd of sixty or seventy presons present. Melodious accordion music was furnished for dancing by Julius Welle. The entertainment committee of the Sons of Norway was in charge of the affair, which lasted from 9 p.m. until midnight. , Latin American countries purchase 47 per cent of United States medicinal exports and 23 per cent of American toilet preparations- and fancy soaps. THE DAILY NEWS NEWS OF THE MINES AROUND PRINCE RUPERT Dawson Creek Beinjj Used as Outfitting Point for Peace River Mining: Countries Acativity Around Vanderhoof Granby in Alaska Dawson Creek, now the end of steel in the Peace River ' Block of British Columbia, is rapidly becoming known as the outfitting point for prospectors and miners going into ' the mineral districts to the west and north. Steve Gilbert wun a crew oi iour men, leu mere recently lor tne upsma tuTer goiu iieia, uieir wnoie ouhui having been supplied at Dawson rVtTfipi "In jCreek. Other Individuals and par- 9 Ifr! V W I I irS ties plan to start from there shortly s-rJ "V for various destinations. TO NORTH along Dog Creelc in the Vanderhoof . r 'district. Good gold showings have Movement of Canada Is Distinctly, Ibeen encountered. in That Direction, Prominent f j ' Engineer Asserts ! j Col. Victor Spencer of Vancouver flew south last week after a visit to LONDON, Oct. 5. "If the movefile Germanson and Manson Creek rnent in the past decade was west-mining areas in the northern in- ward, Canada's development today terior. is by contrast definitely moving northward," declared C. - ' - Brig.-Gen. Most of the people who have been If. Mitchell, C. D., consulting engl-engaged In mining in the Rainbow neer of Toronto, in an address be-Creek district during the past sum- fore the engineering section of the mer have returned recently to Fort British Association for the advance-8t. James and Vanderhoof. There ment of science today. are several, however, who will re- i "The new north of Canada is be-: main on the ground during the ginning to be recognized and there : winter. !l a distinct northward trend of " j population and development," Brig.1 Contingent upon assays from' Gen. Mitchell added. He spoke on samples procured in the Surprise engineering contributions to Can-. Bay area of Alaska- in the Seward ada's development district depends whether further In-1 . . r. vestigating will bef-carried on by Independence Developed the Granby Consolidated MInlnr. ' Engineering, wherever carried on, Smelting ti Power Co, according to demands design, construction and ! 1. M. McDonald, field engineer of operation of engineering works in. the company, who recently com-i conformity with the characteristics! pitted a brief examination in that area. Big tonnage Is what the com FISHERMEN Staples Asked for Those Who Have to Stay on Boats Game Act Amendments Asked of the country, he continued. Can- i adlan conditions, demanding initl-j nanv rfxira anA tht m hM tn.ative and resourcefulness, have be ascertained if the company is stimulated this independence and to interest itself further in the re-nave developed the types of prac-i gion. Developments to date, while lice in the country. showing excellent large ore bodies' 0tn' Mitchell Instanced the all-t carrying good values in gold, have ! important part engineering played j not reached that point necessary to ! ln development of Canadian! Justify operations on a magnitude agriculture, which would continue which would entaU initial outlay of to tne Dominion's premier in-capital with a view to several years' dustry;. in the development of for-operation. est resources bringing about the I "miracle of paper," in the growth of Canada's mineral production, ll'i rl I IV m 1 I ,DUl raosfc OI M in me aeveiopment I of water power. Futnre Discussed "It is difficult to select a measure i for the future," he said. "It would be easier if the extent of the country's resource's were known, but they are not known. For instance, the mineral possibilities can, as yet, only be guessed at. as the contents of the pre-cambrlan shield have been ascertained at only a few places. The water power already developed is but 15 per cent of the potentialities. "The outstanding feature ln this is likely to be a greatly Increased development on the St. Lawrence niver. where the combination' of power and deep ocean connection' will be a large factor In stlmulat lng the contiguous resources." Man in the Moon f i . t i . I uiasguw must nave oeen listening i ln to Vancouver and heard Senator , Robertson advising people to meet! the present economic crisis In a' war time spirit. Somebody must have been bragging about Prince Rupert weather to have brought on us our end-of -theweek showers. The New York Journal has an article telling about Count Capone of Chicago and his son Baron of Beer. They take precedence in the hall of fame over Lord Lindbergh. There's a man writing for the papers who says any meal could be cooked ln an hour. Judging by results some of them did not take ten minutes, Jake says. "So you have been married before, Mrs. Smith?" "Yus. ma'am, three times; and if ft pleases 'raven to take this one, I know where I can lay me 'ands on a fourth." The Daily News can be par- , chased at 4 v Post Office News Stand, S23 Oranville 8U. Vancouver. Karl Anderson, Prince George; B.C. R. W. Riley. Terrace, B.C. General Store. Anvox. Smlthers Drug Store, Smith- ers, B.C: i t.ii pj UIL LUlf ! Cniril Einlrit Vftt4l mImI, -.-r Could our wirh .1 , . Wif, eeamionnem m EDISON MAZDA LAMPS DON'T handicap your eyes with inadequate lighting. Whenever you work or read light up with plenty of Edison Marda Lamps. They give the soft well-dlffused light that keeps vision keen. MADE IN CANADA CANADIAN GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. 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