-i'm f - ' ,, 1 J 1 "'I n vl..' w 1 I PACE lV!0 THfe DAILY- NEWS. PRINCE RUPERT - BRITISH COLUMBIA Published Every Afternoon Except Sunday, by Prince Ilupert Dally Newi Limited. Third Avenue H. F. PtriXEN - - Managing-Editor DAILY EDITION Doubly rich In cream, Carnation Milk makes every dith richly delicious. And how it cut your cresm and butur bills! Use this pure, dtpendabls milk for all cooking. Csrnstlon Milk, through the con-Btsnt setivity of Csrnation "field tten", is safeguarded at the source, by clesn housing of every herd snd clssn hsndling of all the milk. And inis protection com nuet Csrnation Milk ..... i ... hermetically sesled containers. fS Xtclpt kbove.) Milk from CtntdiMn cowt pneked in Canada it, Ctntditn caas tad cases Thursday. May 14, 1931 PICTURESQUE OLD VILLAGE OF KITWANCOOL WAS ONCE POWERFUL NATIVE CENTRE Witchcraft Belief Is Still Extant in Colorful Indian Com munity Have Never Stopped Warning White Man For Former Leader's Death 1P CANDY SECRETS FROM A LITTLE FRENCH-CANADIAN SWEET SHOP Eown m Quebec there h a quaint always-dependable- H swm srwp where you caa buy the most th? source: Carnation oeiecianiefwrae-made candies. Its fair owner, whose name reveals her patri din Preach ancettrv maix rvm A. Hgktfal. otd-fa-sfcioned sweet with her own hands. The very names suggest old-time goodness peanut butter fodge. penochfc, prahnes, divinity candy Bat one isgredient, oommon to there aH, is as modern at tomorrow. It is Carnation Milk. Here is what Mrs. de 13 tzyi of It: "Carnation Milk is wonderful for making candy. I always use it" What Mrs. de B dM not say it that there it a vary definite reason for the tifcy-tnturrd, rneitinff-smdrjth candid whkh Carnation makes. It lithe finer cream particles broken up by MhcnogenizaUon'' and distributed uniformly all through the milk, to that every drop shares In this creamy fine-Bets of texture. The same smooth ness and rich creami-ness which Carnation Milk givet to candies, it gives to all dishes in whkh it it used. Pure, wholr milk evaporated to double richness, it saves on butter and cream :isahvavs urulorra in quality . awected2t 'field men are constantly busy teaching dairymen the money value of good food, clean water and well-kept barns lor their cows, and of the clean hands and dean utensils that keep the milk up to the Carnation ttandards of parity . Being sterilised, it can be kept without waste. And in results it outdoes even the best of bottled milk. Here's a recipe for a saautle ddkious candy. Tlir Carnation Cook Book has other delightful randy recipes. Send for it -alio free ikby Feeding Book, to Carnation Co.. Limited, 134 Abbott St.. Vancouver. B.C. Carnation Cocoanut Cream Candy 2 cups sugar. H tp. cream of tartar. 1 tbsp. butter. cun of Carnation Milk. U cup water. U tSD. vanilla 1 cup shredded cocoanut. Mix sugar. cream of tartar, and Carnation diluted with the water, .conk to the aoft ball stage. Remove from fire and adrt hut. ter. "When coot add vanilla and beat until creamy. Add cocoanut ainl drop from xpoon into nuill kills on a buttered plate. 01 mold on a uuten.d pUte and mark inr. , sqiarr- USE THE SAFEGUARDED MILK sHssHiBV is8 ts Attcfi I PRODUCED IN CANADA trial of Samuel Douse, old lilt-shan ottaf. 9h was charged with muriate wmnection with the d-Ath bf another member of the tribe, Silas Broun, but who was eventually cdn-victed only of manslaughter. Named fittingly enough owing to its loeation hi the narrow valley i Of the KitwancoAl River with tnwer- tag mountains on either side. "Kitwancool" means' "The Narrow PIsoe and the "Kit-shana" are "The Feople of the Narrow Place." j When nearinc the modern Tillage of Kit .vane ool, with Its population 'of some 300 souls, one cornea first into the view of the great ancient ! Tillage now in ruins among, which may s-UH be found the rttnfcins of the massive houses of another day built out of huge cedar togs of such site that would make one wonder how ever they could be handled In these ortmittve da vs. Here afts-nr ' the banks of the Kltwancoftl are to ; ' .'be Seen thirty of the most beautiful iteteM petes which are to be found In British Columbia. Covering these totems are striking examples of the , told earring talent which is fast becoming a lost art. "J ' i New Wage's Contrast I Nestled between a range of mountains in a narrow, rLL JJ? little valley of exceptional beauty lies the historic old In-' Z than village of Kitwancool, the headquarters of the Kit- ago. with it modern and p-to-, riian tribe of Indian. Kitwanoool is somewhat of an ex-1 bouse and church IndleaUtig . ceptional Indian village because, although it is situated Kttwnco1- ake th - : but eighteen miles up the Kitwancool River valley from ny Sf"' i 01 ,img Ior Kitwanga station raUway on the ; T ( main line of the Canadian National amount of mystery is attached to tZfvl I lhu Railway line to Prince Rupert, it their village. Accordingly, the na- tK?h ' ba, been nttie vlrtted by white men rive folk of Kitwancool still retain ?tiW J? mXL mn SlSi. because iU people these many to a marked degree some of the an-, SifSyi- years have made it plain, to white cient customs and beliefs'' not the J?r! ?h?JJ men that they are not weleome. The least of which is their insistent be- HSLT Klt-shans on various occasions lief in witchcraft. Now and then L Sn.,,, , TlllaKe Kltmniwi, Kitwancool had I have obstructed and. in a wav. lntl- this comes fneethi t th. f mldated the white man to orevent "of the recent lneUent. m t,ui, I maa?.wm neighboring tribes. him from entering its precincts and witchcraft belief played an appar-it Is because of this that a certain etiy important part during the notably the Nlsh-ga from the Naas i Rrver to the north. The Klt-shans I were trained to he always ready for ! trouble. Suolcious nature has been virtoally bred In them and possibly tint la responsible for traces of this I disposition which are still to be j found today. In 1869, the Klt-shans had their first clash with white men who at tempted to reach ttvelr village of Kitwaneooi The reserve commls- sioor for Canada. A. W. Vowell. accompanied by R. E. Loring. Indian Agent at Haselton. and Mr. Skinner, a surveyor, came up the valley with t Use. jpteatton ol laying oa In-dfan Reaenre: They were neartng the conclusion of such work which they had been carrying; out at other points in Central British Columbia. Hearing the village, the government party w met by a hostile enough looking band of partly ir eased, pointed Indians, each carrying his hatchet. In the forefront of these was to be seen Samuel Douse, one of the leading chiefs of tnose days. The Intention of the In diana was to protect their believed righttul ownership of the land. Their belief in those days was that, when a reserve was formed, the land had been in reality taken a way from them and only a small portion loaned baek. A Grim Demonstration After Messrs. Vowell and Loring had explained the purpose of their rtstt. the tribesmen finally agreed 1 ) listen to a meeting with the officials who decided to make camp at jne end of the village. Meantime. i rie trauves went about preparing j '.re of their large houses for the l u-eting. The place was decorated hound about with carved wooden bears while In the middle of the room, with a blanket wrapped around it, was a wooden image of a pallid-faced human mounted on a box. In one hand of the Image was a rifle and in the other was a bullet. It wore a stiff white shirt and on the breast was a hole with another hole in the back as though, a bullet had gone through. Around the hole on the breast were the representations of spatters of blood. The bullet in the hand was to represent the missile with which the figure had been killed. Nailed to the lap was a Klass frame over a letter containing 'his message: "Dear Mr. Oovern- nent When you pay $100 ransom ! and erect a monument to Kltwan-: '-i Jim. we will let the government and the white man enter our vll- lag'' " i Mr Vowell was highly Incensed on :-lng this and poked the Image vlth n stick. He refused to have anything further to do with the I Kitwancool Indians and left forth-' i'h. telling the natives that they would have to apologize for this pi rformance before they would be allowed to have any reserve. Consequently, the village went for ye&rs without an official reserve. In more recent years, settlers have coma Into the Kitwancool Val ley ana taxen up una and a few years ago the Indian Department decided that a reservation had better be established for the Indians so l surveyors, accompanied by Royal Canadian Mounted Police officers, j wore again sent In. Once more the i Indians were up in arm.s to defend THE DAILY NEWS Thurid.,, M, 1(i h tlbh FIRfFLY" CtntettKm CM Sttl Rug Ns.JJ room is as tasteful itr T i a s ii ill is if x H n jtJ1 i H(f I J tX. X VI T . V VsTa i " 1 I V I f T f 1 A. II II DLL That they believed to be their rights. Samuel Douse was again among the foremost of them. The .ndlans actually too' possession of CONGOIJWM CANADA LIIMITKD as its floor It Is so easy to choose delightful tloor coverings from the new uHkortnient of CO.NCOI.ElM Cold Seul Hups . . . untl so inexpensive, too. There are so many gorgeous colour schemes, so many smart uuthentic designs, So many varied style for every room in the house-from the boudoir to the bathroom. Genuine Congolctini Gold Seal Hugs mean floor covering economy. The ettra heavy felt bwrkadds to their long Hearing qualities. The beauty of thrlr patterns and colours Mill withstand the hardest wear. Think of throe features. Think of the freedom from tireonie SHrepiiig und beating. Tli ink of the having in llieir moderate cost. Then you will agree that they really are the world's best value in home furnishings. I.ook for the COM) SEAL that marks the sen ii fr ip Congoleuni and avoid disappointing substitutes. GOLD HJTiC seal JKlUIkS 7ie IVoMs Best Value, In, Home JtmiisiuiffS V COLO S(A& I f unavmonuiuimut ffl V. atltMilMMITWI il J I ook for the. Gold Seat The COLD SHU. It on the ( x fee of every genuine Cnii-'' Huleuiiiltui:. ItUaf uirdiiue '' uf aalUfaellnn vt luimey aek .-ml )uur aitraiire of liratirr Quality frit Late. MONTREAL , leadlnj up to the evenU chronicled Co. store. The Indiana thus nlahnrd t hav.nt fimhi with vo ir f im- above, U one of much Interest revenge upon the white men. lly. Do not blame the whites for the .1. i. 1 1,,u,at two aaugnters of Kitwancool Jim epidemic. It Is I who has ! . . . , thl Hl&IHAt tlrorn nnArt.,1 n U. t t . . . . . . . I the vne surveyors iirv.vrtr iri.i. instruments, not niannino . . nn imHi .. n. ,in-. . u ... .. t . ""' knowing at first that Mounted Pol Jnl Ice Officers were in the nartv. When clothe, donned their red tunics, the Indians dropped the instruments in the road and fled precipitately, the survey being finally carried out. Story of Kitwancool Jim The story of Kitwancool Jim, ..... r r w naa "u Deen UIK among tnose "ooe wno wno nad naa d aieo ed so ao anepreri angered was .u Kuwait K twain ' m.w. U1 MmnK a., me wniie men. cool Jim was going along the road wife" uncle ort the spot a:! hW There had been outbreak of .. r ' - ... an uiui;a between ... ... Detween ivuwanEa ana KitaanrrM-i at Hazelton, Kltzegucla and Kit- shlon. While travelling alona the wanga villages. Many had died and road, he came upon his wife's uncle the Indiana, with typical supersti- who was accuted of being a ultch-tlon, thought that the measles had crafter. "If I were you. I would save been sold to them In sugar which eome of my crying for the rest of they bought from the Hudson Bay your family." the uncle told him. RADIO TO-NIGHT Rt. Hon. R. B. Ben cool and confessed to h 'd It . --m - Mu.MuiK r. . l . . uic ui- f 1 1 1 1 . mm, Mnnn nri w i . n. ... i v. i t . . . i . . i . . r , i.-iu- (inn . ... uuvh H4KI, nuwuii- iwtui uiu uuiiuaurc mm what he had done. The fa; i to him: "J rip not want you nil -i; if trouble. You had better p 1 10 Kitwanga, your wife's h'.W' Meantime, news of the nrp'iflin1 ('continued on pntr 6; Prime Minister of Canada will speak to-night, Thursday, May 14th, at 6:50 p.m. Pacific Standard Time, on the Subject of the DOMINION OF CANADA 1931 CONVERSION LOAN During the C.N.R. TRANS-CANADA BROADCAST (This made available through the courtesy of the C.N.R.)