Itural crorsroads, H has been a gathering place p!e since ne first ot mar u the north- m The Skeena River, southwe:) u the const, an avenue of retreat st tribe: when the Haida parties (orced them ' turn fought and the uibe occupying r skeena Valley Taking Ber.ce a ew miles above forks the coast natives this point in their hls- namins their village Boks, (Klsplox which lit- iranslated means "people piding place lira white men probably . from the southeast, fol- 8 the bread valley of the They were fur men, and an overflow from the of California and the ot these men push- flicm:.: Hankln. remained ana became Hazelton's push the early comers was rich In fur-bearing animals and sqon 'Hazelton's first businesses were established as traders came to buy the furs and supply the needs of trappers and prospectors. When the magic words, "Klondike Gold" reached central and southern British Col LGOME DELEGATES . . . ett w HAPPY CONyENTION! United Cabs 0UlI"i, Prop. PHONE 123 vJtfln Ftihirp .PirAmieinn Has Had Its Booms As "Natural Distributing Point At Conrlu-ence of Skeena and Bulkley Dy HARRY SEAMAN) , ,rUfTfre(i shoulders of yesteryear brush the nf tndav in the community of Hazelton. ,,l between the prongs of the Bulkley and Kivers ana oenevoien uy uuimnmeu uy me .:, PiiVmt rlr T?mi Idest existing settlement in uie unusn uoium- hwest, ' umbia, hundreds of men out-l fitted at Hazelton and hit the troll northward up the Skeena! Valley and eventually into the Yukon. I Before the turn of the century, j Hazelton "was linked with Port Simpson on the coast by Hudson Bay river boats plying the Skeena ' River. New activity again ccn-' tered around Hazelton when a telegraph company d-cided to beat the laying of the Atlantic cable by running a telegraph line from the United States, through northwest Canada, Siberia, and found little gold they did discover that the surrounding area Europe to London, England. Hazelton became a supply and distribution centre for construction crews and, although the successful laying of the Atlantic cable halted the venture, it did much We Join in Greetings to the LEGATES OF THE ASSOCIATED BOARDS OF TRADE And offer Good Wishes to their continued success. MacKenzie Furniture Ltd. JCCESS TO YOUR CONVENTION, DELEGATES, Way Your Stay With Us Be Happy . HOTEL WOE RUPERT HEARTY "The Itest Hotel In the North" HELLO i t TO THE DELEGATES OF FE ASSOCIATED BOARDS 0F TRADE J. H. MAIR l urniture and Auctioneer - Dealer In BOATS 'AND USE!) CARS ; I'10"5 Black 15(5 - 171 Third Ave. East P.O. Box 1101 COW UAV to promote the northwest. A few years later when the Dominion government decided to link the Yukon and Northern British Columbia with the rest of Canada by telegraph the Haz elton route was the one chosen, The biggest boom In the "history of Hazelton came with the commencement of construction' work on the Grand Trunk Pacific. Once more It became a natural distribution centre wlth a whole fleet of sternwheelers making it their "terminus. But the railway didn't come to Hazelton, It remained across the Bulkley "River. A "few businesses, Including the newspaper, moved over to the town site of New! Hazelton but still the centre of j supply for the district remains In 016. Hazelton, 'though saturated with historic events Hazelton has kept up with the march of time. Whereas it used to be the eastern terminal for river boats it is now linked -with communities to thq east by bus. A taxi -stage provides service between Hazelton and New Hazelton, meeting east and westbound trains. "Homes and business places are modern -ly equipped which Includes In most cases a telephone. Fur trade and supply are still Important to the district hut with eleven or twelve mills flourishing, lumber is the pro mlnent Industry now. ;Pole cutting also contributes substantially to the district's Income. Mixed farming and cattle raising is carried on successfully In several areas throughout the dls- j trlct. Around Klsplox fanners J specialize in proaucuon oi seea, particularly potatoes which have carried off honors at a number of British Columbia agricultural shows. MINING COMING TO 'FOItE AGAIN Mining is expected to share some of the industrial spotlight when the'Sllver Standard, which has been closed for some twenty years, goes into productibn again. As well as silver the ore contains lead and zinc. To pro- ! duce the concentrates the com pany Intends to build a mill on their property this summer. Other silver properties in the district include the American Boy which is having preliminary work done now. During the war there was a considerable amount of tungsten produced by a mine on Rocher de Boule. Should industrial development of the Hazelton area ever de-mand an abundance of electrical power, the thousands of wild white, horses running through Hagwllget Canyon may be har nessed to provide it. The scenic beauty of tree-green htlls, winding rivers and rushing streams, topped by th towering bulk of Rocher de Boule provide tourist attractions hard to eaual anywhere In the world. Sportsmen too can find plenty of attractions for moose, caribou, grlzzlcy. black bear and mountain goat are plentiful In the area. Fishermen who prefer fly-fishing can find plenty of sport in a number of lakes accessible by auto. At certain times of the year bait fishing for steel-head at Hagwllget Canyon provides a special thrill. Whatever the future of Haz elton, be It little or great, its history will -always remain a colorful part of the British Columbia story. PROSPECTORS COMING NORTH Headwaters of the Skeena rticularlv uround the Sustet-Johansen Lake area, are proving the principal mecca for. the prospectors oi onwu -unibia this season, said a well known authority on mining affairs who was In. the city a few nan Fine high-grafle veins of lode gold are awrucumj them. Ji Nor is the activity connnea vu prospecting. The Qoldway-Peck Mines Ltd. (subsidiary of the Leltch Gold Mines Ltd., of which 'Karl Springer of Toronto and Vancouver is the head) has in active engaged twelve men development of a property in the heart of the area. This is the second season of trenching and diamond drilling. A CIVIC WELCOME HAVE MUCH PLEASURE in extending a welcome to the J delegates of the Associated Boards of Trade We deem It a igreat honor that you have chosen Prince Rupert as your venue and trust that your visit will be enjoyable and your deliberations- useful and productive. A Board of Trade is PVwVfHB& ttmS ' ''r ' one of the most-valuable organizations in any city, town or village. Its ranks invariably Include intelligent and far-sighted members who are good citizens, not only of their own locality, but of the country in general. The Board "of Trade is a channel by which information is distributed both in and Dut of a city and forms the greatest medium for promotion of trade and development of new ideas, knows all the problems facing industry and hov to get these problems ad justed. Northern and Central British Columbia is on the eve of great development und -it is fitting that you have chosen to meet this .year in our part of the country. We have tremendous natural resources and great opportunities and I trust that you will find time to explore, and discuss our problems so that on your return to your various homes you will be tn a -position- to disseminate true information of this new apd almost unknown part of our great Province. Development of the southern part of this province went on so rapidly and prosperity has been so great that most of the northern and central-regions have been neglected. -The march of progress -has now inevitably turned northward' and we look for great expansion, and Invite you to be a part of it. As Mayor of the City of Prince Rupert I bid you a very hearty welcome. NORA E. ARNOLD, Mayor. 8SS? M .jmtkaiwoi. Part of tralnload shipment of cattle being loaded in Central Interior for Kamloops sale. Agriculture Making Progress; Lower Skeena Good for Fruit, Bulkley Valley, Mixed Farming By S. G. PRESTON District Agriculturist, Smithers Agriculture in the Bulkley Valley and Lower Skeena grew rapidly after the railway was completed in 1914, but slowed down toward "the end of World War I, only to go ahead again immediately after. Land prices rose and when the depression came in 1930 many were unable to keep up-payments. In addition to this," high freight - - costs and unfortunate choice of crops discouraged many of the settlers. Since that time, many cf the young people .brought up In' Central British Columbia art taking over the farms, acquiring modern equipment and using up-to-date methods. Thus, we are hoping that a stable agriculture is being developed. In the Lower EXeeha, particu larly in the vicinity of Terrace, most tree fruits canie-grown as well as small fruits. The area 1 well adapted to truck gardening and poultry. The lack of natural pasture makes dairying rather difficult. The Bulkley Valley is adapted to dalryirig", forage seed crops, feed grain, some classes of veg etables and bcel.or sheep where summer range and winter feed are available. The district has had settlers from Europe during the past ten years. A number of Swiss were placed' on farms around Smithers andTelkwa in 1037. In 1939 several families from Holland settled at Houston and Barrett. Most of the Swiss and Dutch have remained on the farms and like the others have taken to logging since lumber prices have gone up. The Swiss settlers carry on the same crops as the others tn 'the district. A number of the Dutch have been raising very successful crops cf spinach seed and swede turnip. Cabbage and radish seed production, too, was attempted. The ion? winter storage cf cabbage plants and high losses have not made this crop very remunerative. Radish seed did hot ripen sufficiently early. . Dsspite the difficulties with which the farmers have had to contend there are some excellent places built up or being built up which show that initiative and sound methods of farming bring results. Several of the places where this is evident are: HOUSTON: N. Vrlend Spin ach and -swede turnip seed grow ing. BARRETT: Geo," Prins Spin ach, swede turnip seed and pot atoes. QUICK: Greene Bros. Dairying and seed cicps. N. Wakefield Seed and beef cattle. TELKWA: J. Bourgon Mixed farming. John Fulsebakke Dairying and seed. SMITHERS: Ray Oulton - Sees Weed Of Immigration Canadian 'Northwest 'Has Great Need for Settlers By RICHARD L. NEUBERGER In The New York Times Northwestern Canada, with its vast expanses of uninhabited land, is actively urging Immigration to this country. Fears expressed in some parts Of Canada over the admission of -Europeans have had few ephoes in British Columbia. Spokesmen for many different political faiths are as serting that the region's greatest need is more people. The Associated Boards of Trade of Central British Columbia, meeting in the logging town of 'Terrace, asked the Dominion Government to. "admit to Canada those people who were associated with our soldiers in the war." The resolution pointed out that fertile mountain valleys along the picturesque 700-mile Smlthers Division of the Canad ian National Railway are almost wholly without white population. "Each immigrant will not only j be a producer of new wealth but a consumer of all Tdnds of prod-i ucts made in our industries," said The Prince . Rupert Dally News. "Immigration is vitally needed in British Columbia." British Columbia, more than seven times the size of New York State, is inhabited by less than 9M.CC0 people. Agricultural economists assert that many lonely uplands could produce grain, dairy herds and even orchard fruits. Although some labor leaders in Vancouver also support increased immigration, they qualify their stand by insisting that the newcomers go onto the land. j Many British 'Columbia news-i papers have deplored the tendency to leave the farm. In re- cent years the Province's larger ! .Centers have 'gained in popula-! tlon at the expense of the hint erland. The urban drift "has pre vailed even among the Indians. Frank Anfield, Indian agent in the Skeena Valley, reports the dwindling of" tribal villages as Indians move to- centers of the logging and canning Industries. Hopes for further development of the North Pacific region have been heightened by President Truman's announcement in Ot tawa that the Canada -United States Joint Defense Board -will J continue to function. It wasj under the direction of this agen- i cy that the Alaskan Highway.! the Haines Military Road and j other northern arteries were ! constructed. Canadian lumber- j men say that thousands of im- migrants could find employment! in projects along Highway. HilS. truant the Alaskan TOTEM 'POLES OF INTEREST An outstanding ole" totem pole now standing at Fiince Rupert b the 230-year-cld Grizzly Bear, featuring the cre.st of the Eden-;haw family of Masseit. Queen Charlotte Islands. Another, equally ancient end replete with lore depicted In native carving, is cf the Wolf Crest totem which came from the village of Gltak-damiks on the tpper Naas River THE SECRETARY Hardworking Duncan Kerr, Terrace lumberman and secretary of the Associated Boards of Trade of Central British Columbia. On his broad shoulders devolves much of the responsibility for the success Of this convention. Delegates at Terrace last year remember his fine work there. Dairying and seed. M. Meslch Seed, hay and lumber. HAZELTON1: Love Bros. Truck gardening, seed potatoes. TERRACE: Prank Bros Dairy. Ken KerfFruit. Fred Thomas -Dairying. Prince Rupert DaHp i3ctos " CONVENTION SUPPLEMENT Wednesday, August 6,. 1947; Greetings AND Goocl Wishes to the delegates of the ASSOCIATED BOARDS of TRADE in their convention d e 1 i b e r a-t i o n;s. May they be progressive and their sojourn here remain a happy memory. VM. BRETT, MLA. WELCOME . . . Host T Extends the Facilities of the i Hi Wishes 3 h To Delegates 'of the 'Associated Boards of Trade Phone Red 392 'CALL" ' METHLL' May Your Stay be 'Pleasant And Your Efforts be Fruitful William F. Stone "Clothes of Distinction" NATIONAL MOTOR SERVICE i GREETS DEIiECjATESF THE ASSOCIATED BOARDS OF TRADE CHEVRON GAS STATION Third Avenue a s iTlUM Yin INTERNATIONAL TRUCKS B Box"j88 Sun Life Assurance Cq. -OF CANADA National Housing Ac) To Prospective-Home" Owners in PRINCE RUPERT, B;C. s rs 4 All inquiries should be made at the office of T S. D. JOHNSTON CO. LTD. iveui isiaie insurance nuancjai ngnti m , 3 PHONE 130 PRINCE RUPERT, B.C. 617 V" Ave. 3N. 1 .:. Associated Boards 'of Trade I SHENTON'S SHEET METALWORrl McCLARY Warm Air Furnaces Agent For a DURO-TIIEROM ! Fuel Oil Furnaces 1 Economically Priced Boat Work, All Types Bonded 'Roofers PHONE 33 JP-O. BCfX35 GREETINGS, DELEGATES TO ASSOCIATED BOARDS CONVENTION Dan's Service Station D. J. Lippet, Prop. ; "Stop at the Friendly B-A Sign" ,.. REST ROOMS McBride Street rhone Green 605