,rlndar, April 21 interest, 1937 TBI DAILY NEWS FAQiTSKM ADOPTED TRADE PACT: SPEEDED AIR ROUTES IN SHORTEST SESSION veneration and Goodwill Mark Record of Federal Sessipn Increased Estimates For Defence Arc Adopted OTTAWA, April 21: (CP) Notable for its coodwill and speed, the second session of Canada's eighteenth par- foment ended on the same .note with which it opened co-operation so that Canada's delegation to the Coronation might arrive in London before May 12. The 62-day session shortest since 1921 ended so early farmer members were npmc in umc ir for the first time in years-Opening January 4, parlia-act's first act was to send a ttmee of loyalty to George VI ,ho had ascended the throne tht ..nth before. All parties in the House of Commons arid Liberal ai Conservatives in the Senate expressed readiness to co-operatl that the session might be con-tluded early enough to avoid;any interference with attendance 'at i r - .... n I i n t 1 nrtflnn IK i . . . , . . . The session was uistingulshen m 1 li . . - I 1 JV the JoCK Ol UUltHi miu u.v he speed with which the majoi debates were compicieu. inc new ttde agreement between Canada id the Uniteu Kingdom wnicu I .... ..I ni iU. Ini1.n4 perhaps the most important legis-ttion of the session although tk measure which set up a com- ianv to undertake a trans-oanaua Canada during last year ring this year has taken u step to in-erc.e its defence forces. It waf hardly a big enough step to sui j Commons speeded un at tht "tart with the debate on thc ad frfs in reply to the speech from throne being concluded in we day, the first business da f the session, and the main cs- In. LI. ,.,. . . . .. Hon, "is cr i e sm or t in no lev o' i. get on record but for the fact that it contained the details of the new Canada-United Kingdom Trade Agreement. There were ns taxation changes except for some additions to the list of commod ' " i -v I UVI 't ities exempted from the sales tax, and most important tariff changes were thoe arising from the new agreement and subsequent alterations in the automo bile and furniture tariffs. Mr. Dunning was able to pre a deticit ot ?ioo,uoo,000 he wa able to show a figure slight!; more than 87,000,000. On the ordinary account -there w-as a' surplus of $51,528,000 as compared 000 the previous year but relief , , , i. t - , ;wofcn anu iHiinai UCAlUltn Mfvye1' nr service vica wun u in puuiic ,,.,., th n..pr.an rfpf.vit Thf grand total of expenditures foi Ithe fiscal year 1936-37 was esti mated at $539,518,000 while 'the total revenue was $152,123,000 For the fiscal year 1937-38 Mr to. Conservative .but too great jI)unnjng bu(iKeted for a l step to please the members of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation, most of the Social Credit group and many of the (moment's own Liberal supporters, particularly from Quebec province. A constitutional debate wat provoked by decisions of thc . fi it ii privy council nounng uura vires tf thc Dominion parliament so- 1 leyJilation based on thc ibor part of the treaty of Ver allies. The legislation was pass d by the former Conservative fwernment of III. Hon. It. F Bennett in 1931-35. deficit of $35,000,000 but expressed the conviction tsat in 1938-39 he- would be able to present a bal anccd budget. The Canada-United Kingdom Trade Agreement increased the margins of preference on 179 items 6n the tariff schedule by re ductions in the tariff against the United Kingdom but reduced from 215 to 91 the number of item on which the margins of prefer ence are bound. Canada retained all the pref' erenccs in the United Kingdom market obtained in the agree ment of 19-2 and also some fur ther preferences or reduction.' in the British tariff. Conservative Leader Bennett found the trade agreement sc similar to that which he negotih ted in 1932 that he assailed tht tunnies provid ng for expend!- ,.,,.....,( f . ...Mnv nnrllMmpnl tores during the coming year of u w()nt they, when jr llMCv0,97 were brought down (,,M,oston ,, so bitterly con, t' Hnance Minister Dunning ' he flcmne(i flnij votcd against. Mr jame nig-ht. Subsequent cstimntcf i Honnctt moved a want of confi-Jrout the total to nearly $520,- icnCc amendment regretting that T00- !the government had failed to jn- 'o member were read, out ot ,lpn,illfl ndeotiate measures to inc,r parlies while the sessior mect ihr unemployment, problem. a in progress. The doors of thf Amendment' Defpated ila, Crcdil eauctis wi-n- closed Wnst 1'. .. lSowe (Atliabaska. In l"ill(! tli. dcb'iti' which occupier. sittinr days some G; mcm- n-iHIf-lnnted including 20 Willl'ltn Al.nfl,,!..! nt A1. I 11 r . I 11. 1 . . . ....., -- n.onsci vaiives, e. uniuijun. c"a. J S. Tnvlnr (Vnnalmn' r o-nn mumluiri had amounted 'to' $329,000,000 exclusive of gold. An. increase of some $11,000,000 in the estimates for Canada's military, naval and air forces was the cause of one of the chief debates of the session. This in crease did not include the pur) chase of two destroyers for $2,-200,000. Disturbed world condi tions necessitated stronger defence forces the government de dared and at all stages it was emphasized the increases were for the defence of Canadian shores and Canadian territory and not for participation in any European or other foreign waiv Members of the Co-operative Commonwealth federation firs! brought the-issue to a head with a want of confidence motion. AH Liberals voted against it but sev eral expressed open objection tt the increased defence appropriation. They were opposed to more armaments but disliked the double-barrelled character of the motion which charged inadequate' provision of social security foi the. people. ;On a formal division it was defeated by 191 to 17. All Conservative and Liberal' members voted against it. All C. C. F. mem tiers voted for it while the Social sent a picture of increasing re-' Credit group divided venues and trade. Where he had J Liberal ' critics "found the'r estimated a year previously foil chance to vote on the increase.1; when Defence Minister Macken fc King sought approval of his estimates in committee of supply As each itdm was called a motioi Was' made to reduce it to th' amount allotted the previom year. . The largest number of Liberal? to vote against the gpvernmen proposals was 13. All except oni were from the province ol Quebec. Vith the economic position of Canada steadily improving this session did not devote as much l, me" 10 unemployment relief as last session. The policy of th; government is to lighten its con tributions to the provinces which are responsible for relief admin- istration. A bill was passed designed to create employment among the. building trades bj making .it possible for home owners no borrow money from tbt banks to finance repairs. Opposition speakers claimed .he government was not taking adequate steps to provide job2 " 'or the youth. To ihis Labor Min j Ister Bogcrs pointed to the $1,- 1 000,000 in tho estimates for development and training projects for unemployed young people; The government also had a pro gram for assisting farmers wK gave' jobs to unemployed as well s pfty ng the wages. , ! the Trans-Canada Airways Bill stablishcd. the company to givt lijc country its first coast- to coast air service .tor passenger?,. freight and mail. Fart of tin system is expected to go into op cra'tion this year and it will even tuajly link In . with, a trans-Atlantic a'lf 'scrvice joining Kngland Ireland and the United Slates. ! ('onirol of Air I.ine. Trans-C'anada Air Lines will be In thc hands of a private company, but 51 percent of the capital stock will be hold by thc turned out of the Oo-opera- jof t),0 p. C. V. and one Inde- Canadian National Railways. The, lve Conimonw The vealth Federatlortipendpiit. The amendment was dc "WailXp nt ht o, ii, f ,i ftn ,. . . , . nr J K7 w, -1 i' i icniPd on " vine oi iii) iu 'w in liritlsh Columbia whicV.: in nresenting his trade review fa lirokci, with the party ovci Ui- i)nniiii? showed that Can- I 'Provincial program. Iioth mom -u'n total tr.Kb, in 193G had pas wrs continued to hold their scat?j(,(j t. $1,000,000,000 mnrk for the '"the House of Commons. j f irt time sines 1929. The visible Will Appoint Commission balance of exports over import' Th( Hani, tx? r.r1 '..-1-.t,.U le mmmmmmmim "C central bank for the Domin lon, undertook a function new tr ftvernments in this rountrj Jf'en it reported last month on '"I! financial niwlllmva nf the Evinces of Mnniloba, Saskntch-i ""n and Alberta. The report-crc made at the request of the Provinces themselves, supported "'the fedenl minister of flnmm, ..In view of the conditions of fi' , "8nees in Manitoba and Sm- j'newnn the bank recomnKJiid".'' Dominion government nppoii.'' mi l'or,1niIion to sludy th.:1 and municipal. KOVernmn... ,1 .,1, "mission would be mimed. J o ex ended temporary asa tu,, i.. , n, . ""vc iu me two jirov and meet their obligation continue their public cr i ' bank found Alberta did nol 6f" u,irary help because I rate"e ""''"K" on cutting Interest I bon.i nrovit!i'il government 7 nd other securities, nlni ,',cc Minister Charles Dun- I'tib,,, 'tin... UKht B,a dow own "is "'8 budget ouugct on iii r "ou,u pave ocen Probably me most colorless bud- Mac KENZIE'S BEAUTY KKST iMATtjltiSS All sizes "- SlaUMHKR KING SPUING-. minister of transport may at any time, with the npproval of thc govcrnor-in-council, acquire complete ownership by buying all the shares at "book value." During debate on the bill, Mr. ' lknnctt declared himself in favor of complete public ownership ol THE WORLD'S GOOD NEWS will come to vour Home every dy throuiK THE CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR An IntttntlUntt Daily wrr rld'i tlein. eitruetlT iolwif. Thj M'tr n tfcordi for i-ou the do" nit exploit crime or Mnutlon: neither. It Unor. them. b deeli corrective! -Hh them. Feeturei i lor dust uea nd,U thf The CUr)Jtln Science Publiihlni c!et One. Nor Street. Boiton. lltistchasetli; rime enter my mbicrlptlOn to Thf ChrlitlM 4c1ene oaitor tor T i H.M imontliitl.U 1 month He monthe e 19 no WeoneVdi? iuut, ItXSSt MMtlne Section; 1 jl.r ,1.10. 1 teeuee .. Nm . - Addres FURNITURE 1.50 $13.30 Drop off to sleep, naturally and JiealthtuHy on Beaiity Rest 327 Third Ave. Phone 775 - M I ' i sill ' HI h IM I I 1 . t . the air company from the start but the governmendoclded otherwise. ' ' ' . ; ' One of the' upheavals of 'the ses sion was ,1he action of the- Sen- jft . : " aie ln.tnrowing iwyv.Vf'fffYr, ment's' fraYispoIl'bill. -Occaslofr-- ally the government initiates some of 'its pleasures1' in the Senate although the general practice is to introduce them 'first in the Commons. The transport bill was initiated in the Senate and.wheri that chamber killed it,, lt.nevejfj came before the Commons. contended to keep the railways under the board s jurisdiction and. allow shipping, highway and atr traffic to develop unlrammelled, was unfair to the railways. No parliamentary committee saf this year on war Veteran "matters, but in the closing days' of the session the report" of the Wai Veterans Assistance ' Commission was debated. The government re-: jected tne proposal . to as?um,e complete responsibility jor un. employed ex-Service men. It nlcr disapproved the suggestion that; jjj voluntary assistance commi'tce'fnT""Debate on the British North Montreal, throughout Canada. ..Aw America Act was featured by an so, in connection with unemploy- attack of the opinions given' hy able veterans, Hon. u. o. rower, the aw lords of the privy coun te'r thns year with various vetei; ' ' ans organizations. . Guard Neutrality Parliament placed two special padlocks on Canadian neutralilj during the session, As safeguards !iirnint tM eountrv beiriir em broiled in 'international conf lid-measures were passed to restrain Hon., C. D. Howe, transport j either men or munitions, .going minister, snonsorinK the, trails;! from Canada to lorcign. uciiiger, port bilr. sough.; lo convert the board of railway commissioners into a transport commission and extend its jurisdiction to take 'in all means of transport. It wa3 enii The foreign enlistment act pre vents Canadians here or abroad from joining forces against a country with which Canada is ai peace. Amendments to the cu toms act control the import ana export of munitions. ." The enlistment act is brondpi than the British foreign enlist meht act' formerly "ih force be- nmiOn it- rvi trX'n Yin Ifni'Prnf.r. port of plements arms, -ammunition im-. . ? ., nntU(:n,,A h or, munitions of war , . ... ifi-w Wdvl-riccs , ,, . ., .j...u.i -itc in order to bring, relief payments military, naval "or or air air, stored, stores, or or. . made to, non-pensioned ..work essUny artiqlees deemed ..capable, of ihe,.bclieVed appealUo-'the '.prv:. ' . . .... . PPiprans n vnrinna muniPifialiTlKl ann nni'ortiwl'thiii'intri ni- mane .'.. '. ... .... .-Vr.--iT-r----;, .yi?. w.r-r.. i council should- tic- aoousnen. parlment paid to "unemployed or prov veterans in receipt of small 'pen- Itual wh lons. a sum of money should be i for man or" beast. Import voiea tor mai purpuse. .'arms is -similarly cuiuroweu, ' Naurnal Railways ine k";i"i";iii propfiseu av -aumuon 10 niepe njeasuren iw. romote the establisTiment 'o govenimnt is, studying means to 'Workshops Limited," a self- pp- prevent Jirofijs being-made in' tho rating' scheme establishe'd by 'a event of War- No. 1. SAVES CARBON SCRAPES At left cylinder heed of. ctr wet iwitcned lo Triton. Moit of driven 6,000 miles with other oils, trie old cerbon hes burned twey. Note htivy cerbon which ciuied Jf,t ln0tli htrt jlopped. Hert'l Jhe eer lo knock or pins bed- pholosrephic prool that Triton ! 'j3Zr ,mtieylinrr cleim out cerbon ti you drivel heed 3,000 miles alter the motor No. 3. SAVES OIL DRAINS Triton stves on oil because it his your customiry time, don't worry extreme, resistance to "breeding about Triton. It protects your down." or oxidising. It Is a safe, motor durine, the list few hundred full-bodied oil long after many miles you drive just as it does dur- ens ere worn ou. ir you mourn nJ ,ht firf, ,w runcJrtJ, neglect to drain the crankcaie at 4 vlll m 'lp ..v" i Thei ' session' saw little rt'ilws . ision,of .any; SOrt Of V.!r-lor,tVhf. imnrtrtnhf iCh. may be: used as food i ... .. cno,t,7inv;.M, thh 'I'l J.J. ...... 1 j i capuaiization. of the' . Cahadiah Benefit? for Bltpd Parliament, passed. le'gi-slatior . foreshadowed .lasjt year,, ,'providic benefits" of old age pensions legislation to blind persofis reaching the age of forty but Imposing restrictions designed to' prevent pensions minister, expressed h'rf'cil in London in their judgments marriage pf one blind person to intention of canvassing .the . IJia'i J oh", tiie; constitutionality of the! another. This provision' sys thr.t socfalai legislation passed by the. in the event of 1 mi No. 2. SAVES GASOLINE such jnarriagca government, 6f Rt.' Hon.! U. B. ! the partnership shall lettjoy ip", vtt. The attack was made bj-'benefits of one pension only. The Hon, C. II. Cahah, Conservative, provision was inserted uscheck member for Montreal and, former ' to spread of hereditary dis'easj-3 secretary of state. 1 which .cause blindness; . . The opinions were inconsistent; After strenuous debatein the with the declaration M "the Im-1 House, Senate, and Senate bank-? nprlat CnnforpnP of 192G tha ing committee a new Combines Great' Britain and the Dominion Investigating Act was passed, fe- are "autonomous communities storing the labor department ad- w th n thn Brit sh Kmn re eiuol minisvrauon oi me aci wwen nan in status, in no way subordinate one with the other," Mr. Cahan insisted. In thc face of sudh pro nouncements the privy council "hint thi tpmerilv to f ramp; a nev? , tosEnglish law." Mr;.' Bennett agreed, sections of fn-councirtb declarers provisions- A Act; de?ling,with had d?v applicable to uch, civi) .conflict; as that, in .Spain. .. fsion of jurisdiction:' been persistently misguted' In" th, tiidhn'nnla iTTA- nAWitvinM rl orl ft l.he amendments to tne customer Ur -f( act enable the gOvei-npr-in-council fram mendm4M8,t6-the; act. to prohibit, .restrict or control ex- jm yf aVoi ri t.e been under the trades' and industry commission. It was passed thf last day of the session after holding up prorogation while1 party heads conferred over a conten - - " . . .- ' i . i . rrr 'l and novel constitution . for ther-iQUS amenumenu me arnenumcnr Emnirp which Ihev assert Is dom-i.said that before witnesses; could inated ,by an 'imperial executive jbe compelled to testify pn oath that is now. as hitherto',, iin'knowr. or produce documents- iri an in- Vestigation under' the acf'apirov'al T(ust bp obtained, from.' thpre?ir denf "of the exchequer ourt rr "rom the chairman of thei'trad! ind. industry commissiort- t(i tq$p n ,ta r i f f bpa ril-provj a ed he s a lawyer of 10;yeari :sandihg. is A lerje percentejt of cars hive get the full power end efficiency tht sperk retarded to suppress cerbon "p'n3-" Triton allows cor-' reel advanced letting of the sperk without "pinging." Result) you your motor wis designed to give. A more efficient motor means eitra mieeje from every tankful of gasoline. No. 4. SAVES MOTOR WEAR Hundreds of truck and delivery fleet operators, privite individuals, and technicelfy-minded persons, who keep accurate cost records, report that Triton Jives them money by reducing motor wear, minimiiing repeirs, length ening the time between valve) grinds and overheuls, and giving freedom from carbon troubles. a. Piano Theory , , , .'. . j . .' Voice ProdiictibH' Pupils prepared for Toronto; Conservatory' .examtriaHons; Mrs. Bernard Lundahl A T: c. ii-' ' 4 Watdronr.partrnetitf I'lione Green, -391 iv" TRITON SAVES YOU MDNEY l F ft V .X TRITON GIVES YOU BETTER LUBRICATION -piW FREEDOM FROM CARBON KNOCKS! ALL too often. .you only begin to pay. for motor oil when you put it in the crankcasc. And here's the reason: many oils form excessive carbon and sludge. Carbon srauses your motor to knock. Knocks reduce power, waite'gasolinc and are damaging to your motor. Sludge gumi piston rings, sticks' valves, plugs oil lines and causes excesi sive wear. Triton cannot form harmful carbon or sludge because it contains none of thc low-grade materials that cause a motor oil to break down' in use. Triton is propane-Solvent refined... 100 PURE Paraffi ri-base ... 1 00 PURE. -lubricant. ..so pure, motors easily burn away the small amount of carbonl formed. It gives the finest type of mo-, tor protection money can buy-PLUS freedom from carbon knocks and all the waste and damage knocks cause. Try Triton next time you buy oiL Sayc nioncy 4 waysl UNION OIL COMPANY OF CANADA, LTD. warn puri parahin-base