'omor row's Tides Lor IXXVIII Wo- 25. 8:44 am. 16.9. ft. 20:40 p.m. 160 ft. 1:40 aim. 7.5 ft. 14:25 p.m. 9.0 ft. M. October 20: (CP)--The high command In Berlin iti vrsterday that 'complete idrtwa of French troops ffa Or man. soil had followed trt but bluer ftshltriK. It said '. tte withdrawal marked "the 'He first phase of war on : western Front. i Wipf':he. from Paris said that cki by German troops at scv- ' pclntj had been repulsed. pnch Kilitary source dec larcd '!X advanre line to be atlll on tnnan r a along the most of the mile northern flank of the lhlle the Germans claim It as LWory the French describe their I'-hdrawal along a twenty-two. 1! -'or for a depth ot as much: a miles at some points ft a Frcn :elved xtrntrnlc retreat." 1 eU m advange of the Magi- Fl "nf In order to establish ft 5re advantageous defence posl- At some points, the Allied F. tt is claimed, arc still as V-9 M Reven miles In Germany. I Numerous patrols, with heavy ptillery fire, nartlcularly on the chern flank of the Western Fnt, are reoortcd. Some villages in the Luxembourg i have been evacuated, It Is rc- lignatories Of -hurch Gather Hi ''"spread Roman Catholic ! lhorch Trlbule Will Be Paid to Monslgnor Lavcllc NEW YORK fVt 9n- frrrinlff t0tth from all Iri, .. - ' e gathering here for the ob ui llie L..110 Mnnt irnnr t Mr "l Lavclle. fwnedrai who riioH t ,i. vmn r.i.- ear . .. t,, . 11 " we w mice Bulletins mm Are mi pi i i very l?? 's ueiay is orkins u Advantage (French And British turacy of Anns Being Proven Things Slowing Up On .... i . ? 1 t...i 1.. If I I Wcsicrn rruiu uwinjf iu ui-u ivmu unu .uuu LONDON, October 20: (CP) High British military horiMcs indicated today that the Allies were digging or fne winter on the theory that every tlay without, espread action on the western front was in their favor. same quarters said one oi me most signiucant ue- pnrrc of the past week was the shooting down of1 . ... . . . .. " . . I ry or iwvy ucimuii i by comnaraUvery rmn TTVn - r- This U indicative V I I I H H I I K arv of anti-aircraft IVlL 1 VU . . i . i . i . . l. . Ar" ntr point uruuiuv, a W. Office conference' waij r ? r w of British troop to; r.uiiiiiiuMit unu tuuj crri x 3 report from Paris, ki tr' ''ry todaj ahelled a :d from Perl to Sehn- 'Luxembourg. In an effort! ii , -sop concentrations at i :i"'- -s the Nazi spilled lnto! - career in the wetk . Liit rmation say that the. n 5ops s mow because oi , ci -avy rain i Rm with he British I orc- Kif ,e mud now makes Oer- au. and motorized equip AKING UP POSITIONS a Adranre line Is Still In- German Soil Along Most Of One Hundred Mile Front L&DO! MANAGER! Expression of Opinion Retarding future City Administration Was Definite In Plebiscite Yesterday The municipal voters of Prince Rupert, In plebiscite yesterday, emphatically recorded themselves as being In favor of a form of city managership under an elective body which shall determine general policy. The vote was lot in favor of a city managership l ' plan and 43 against. The next step will be to devise a more detailed plan for the puting'lnrirefrrct of the fity", manager scheme and. In that ( connection early visit from the minister of municipalities. Hon. X Wells Cray, Is anticipated. The hope is to have legislation enacted at the forthcoming session of the Legislature Involving the rhange in form of city government. Meantime, City Commissioner W. J. Alder has announced that he will be relinquishing his duties at the end of this year. IRISH SWEEPSTAKES DUBLIN Approximately $250,-0t0 went to Canada today from the first day's draw In the Irish Hospitals Sweepstake, fifty-three Canadians winning prlres worth 1917. REG1NA EDITOR DIES SUDnURV I), B. Mcltae, editor of the Regina leader-Post, died here suddenly today. FIGHT FOR AUTONOMY OTTAWA, Oct. 20: (CP) The Canadian people entered the war tries the benefits or seu-govern' ment, Hon. Norman Rogers, minis tcr of national defence, said in op cnlng a scries of radio talks on Can flown twice the width of the Atlantic non-stop and Canadians could not overlook the report that an en- i .MlHAfl ! ti nil. fpfk ut the age cmy warsnip. muipu -craft was on the high seas, . PROVINCIAL UBHARY . VICTORIA, B.C. i i NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISIJ COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., FBIDAY, OCTOBER 20, 1939. Digging i ' 1L. LONDON, Oct. 20: (CP) That thd mutual assists ance treaty signed yesterday between Great Britain, France and Turkey may have an important bearing on the! present war is the concensus of opinion among observers; of the international scene, it is seen as a great diplomatic victory for Great Britain and as severe a setback for Oermany and, particularly, herj foreign minister. Joachim von Rib-1 bentrop In view of the new develop- jbo"Jrop- . , . . menu. That their erstwhile friend. The treaty w brings Turkey delta-. , u ltely to the side of the Allies. It luc oovlcl gives Great Britain and France un-'hlnd these new developments is ev- restrlcted use of the Dardanelles identiy feared by the Nazis. Never- nlans for the lower Danube, the Black Sea and the Dardanelles, i At the same time. Turkey specifically reserves the right ot to Join the Allies agalnstRussla and here arises the definite paulbllity or Russia, after all, Joining In with the Allies Instead of the Reich. The possibility of Germany having fal len Into a trap Is seen. There are also other Indications that relations hoitt-ron aermanv and Russia are not all that they might seem. Moscow betrays no alarm over the nrltlxh-French-Turklsh alliance. . I Indeed, there would appear to be Minister of National Defence Gives v j.finite Dosslbllltles of an Ills Views as to Why Canada agreement yet being reached be-Entered War tweeen Turkey and Russia. It Is significant that Russia should have already reaffirmed Its friendship against u.... j --w, , critical of Tur wished to save for themselves, lor v..v-, - ... their children and for oUicr coun with Turkey. On the other hand. German oi- kev. are confused over me possiDie Implications of the new alliance. Official circles in the Reich are mvstlfied and unable . to explain why "Turkey has succumbed to nda's war effort The speech was.Brmsh diplomatic manoeuvres. delivered by an unnamed Depart ment of Defence spokesman. Despite Canada's ravorabie geo graphical position, mere is a aeun "They claim that the treaty will German government, is seen. That Turkey will assume the Initiative in forming a powerful Balkan bloc now seems likely. Italy will be forced Into a position of even more strict neutrality or more, towards the side of the Allies. Another factor In the general agreement is seen as a full-fledged military alliance between Great Britain, France and Turkey now that their armed strengUi has been placed at the disposal of each oth er. This would be an Important'"1 rtaye tne enccs vi piuium,"' ,n itzW nH war, the Implication of this remark. nancan ncUons neutral by curbing . in Turkpv is many 3 specim - rushing back to Berlin to confer In QUEEN VISITS LONDON AMBULANCE WORKERS The Queen is shown here chatting with volun leer ambulance drivers during a recent visit to garages of the London Ambuian e Service Tne women ambulance drivers are wearing the regulation uniform complete with un hat Important Implications From Anglo-French-Turkish Treaty; Severe Setback For Germany PEACE IS Conference For STOCKHOLM, October 20: (CP) A cautious appeal for European peace came ln an official communique last night from the conference of Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Finland. The northern countries have offered to co operate ln any effort to end present war. The conference promised material aid to Finland ln svent of Russia aggression. the no the The Finnish foreign minister has and the upper hand In. the Black j thcless they express the "fear" that returned from Stockholm to Hel Sea. enabling assistance to be glv-ltne treaty may cause the war to slngfors and will at once resume en, If necessary. -w ttoumania aa, spread to Russia and Italy, bringing , work on the reply of Finland to Greece as well as proving of great une two nati0ns together 'Russian demands. The Finnish- protective value for Great Britain j probability or Turkey taking ' Russian conversations are expected In Egypt. Palestine. Iraq and Iran. tne lcad ln a serjes 0 Balkan to be resumed In Moscow next Giving the Allies the upper hand .treaties, Including even Bulgaria,. Tuesday. m me oiacs oca, u uiww "'"'i which has overthrown Its pro- I AIR FORCE I IN FRANCE i Numerous British Planes At Western Front Secretary For Air Pays Visit I I PARIS, October 20: (CP) Sir ;Klngsley Wood, British air secret- paid a visit to the Western factor in the European war Gen- ;-"umber 0f Royal Air eral Weyand or France Is at Ank- aro nntt. nratlns hara already and a Turkish mill-1,.. ZhtkV oro rnrrvinP out use- mission Is in London tary i reconnaissance work and are Under the treaty large credits lor . . tn evacuate war Turkey are provided by Great Brl-casuaUles tQ England as well as wm. ah umeu .oau ui iw.wu.uuu tQ brlng 1 emergency medl- ywiicu lurxcy muj ue 10 provjac.cal suppiies if needed. iiiiatu wmi wi-.i ouppuca una national defences to be purchased chiefly In Great Britain and the United States Is reported to be In- British Freighter Some circles In Italy are reported1, WaS Attack Victim to fear that, Turkey, under the! treaty, will In reality become an 71 . nf' ade O n..rc n trs oi SI Announcement Bj armed outpost of Oreat Britain. 1 Other Italian observers feel that itl 01 ',unoilJ' " " w" Down Wednesday sneeeh XS said Alrmtt h. .to. Chkm.w. Von r.p.nl a- bUions ot o,m.m and nuad.. ldalay, ' "lSl'" which sank five taS hundred! ii rr tVia frsnch promt nn Wpd.l O. Johanssen leaves on this ev- nesday. announce the ship was the with .Chancellor Adolf Hitler and enlng's train for a trip to Wadena, victim of an attack, presumably by Foreign Minister Joachim von Rib- Saskatchewan, ana Winnipeg. a German submarine. GUARDING BORDERS OTTAWA Special officers have been assigned to the international boundary to prevent entry of alien enemies into SIMPLIFY OPENING VICTORIA In view of the war there will be none of the usual social functions in connection with the opening of the Legislature on October 31. ARMED MERCHANTMEN WASHINGTON The question of denying armed merchantmen of belligerent nations admission to United States ports, and territorial waters is being considerr ed, Secretary of State Cordell Hull says. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, at Hyde Park, has nothing to say on the matter. Argentina is not falling in line with United States in banning belligerent submarines to its ports and territorial waters but will let them In for twenty-four hours providing they run on the surface. Chili and Uruguay will follow suit, it is expected. EDINBURGH R.1D WARNINGS EDINBURGH There were two air raid warnings here today but there were no bombings. The warnings were sounded as "precautionary measures" against the threat of Nazi planes being over the Firth of Forth today. The bombers fie whigh and it Is considered possible they may have been reconaissance planes. HEARD BATTLE ON AIR PARIS An Allied Air Force t plane, while communicating with f a radio Dase back or tne uncs, encountered enemy aircraft yesterday and fighting started without the plane's transmitter being shut off. The progress ot the fight including the machine gun fire could be plainly heard at the base. Finally one of the enemy was brought down and the Allied squadron came in safelyv The flier was worried only about the bad language that possibly might have been heard. NOT AGAINST RUSSIA WASHINGTON Under of State Richard Butler has (Continued on Payc Three) Weather Forecast Prince Rupert and Queen Charlotte IslandsFresh south winds, becoming slightly cooler with occasional light rains. 111" ISWIFT IN 1914? YES PRICE: CENTS w inter BUT 'TWAS DIFFERENT WAR THAN ONE TODAY i German Cruisers Roamed Seas and Things Mover Fast On Western Front at Start ot f irst ureal onmci Six weeks oi war on the Western Front finds the ' troops of Great Britain and France and the military iiugni oi uermany iockku aiung tne luagmui, aim omgiueu Lines from Luxemburg to Switzerland. On a front approximately 200 miles long the opposing forces, in well- nigh static poslUon, feint and War News NEUTRALS WARNED BERLIN Chancellor Adolf -Hitler has notified all neutral ships that they will be subject to attack and sinking without warning. PARIS BLACK-OUT 'ARIS- Paris had its first complete black-out last night. Not a glimmer o? light was permitted. There were no air raid alarms, nor did any bombing planes appear. AIR RAID PRECAUTIONS OTTAWA Government offi cials the Maritime are ,c visiting "c .i-t.i..; thrust for strategic advantage. How different was the situation 25 years ago when after nearly three months of breath-taking hostilities the great German drive through Belgium and Northern' France had been frustrated. Little wonder that a hard-reading modern world finds itself puzzled by the lack of sensational battles on land and sea as in these hectic days. The military experts have called it a war of movement movement :lt was, so fast It was difficult to 'keep pace with events In their shattering drive through Belgium, the Germans captured Brussels, Antwerp, Ghent and scores of cities, towns and villages before the' movement culminated In the long drawn out and bloody encounter known as the First Battle of Ypres Saved Channel Ports i In those opening months Britain's "contemptible ' little army," lllll llll U'l. 11 j,, k. v,i... nnit,;i - - an iwimivtivji n i tii an iiu tv- ' ' cautions. Cautions Appeal To Warring Nations Emanates From Stockholm side by side with heroic Belgian and French defenders against over-I whelming odds. Off Belgium's coasts, The Canadian Press recalls, British njonitors, shallow-draught gunboats, shelled German troops and played a big role ln frustrating their drive to the North-Sea The genius for quick improvisation showed constantly In those months by Allied generals but never more dramatically tnan in the mobilization of General Joseph Simon Gallienl's "taxi-cab army" J that rushed out to aid the "Old Contemptibles" In the defence of Paris at a critical Juncture I Checked ln their aim to enclrcls the armies of Britain and France, jthe Germans were forced to make ,an ignominious retreat following the week-long Battle of the Marne. Then came the stubborn stand on 'the Alsne. I How many French leaders are .known to the reading public today and, for that matter, how many 'Germans? In that war of move- ment leaders or the opposing forces (Continued on Page Four) Earthquake Shock iWas Most Severe In North Quebec QUEBEC. Oct. 20: (CP) The earthquake shock which ; was felt over Eastern Canada and, the United States yesterday Is believed to have been mos . intense In the northern Sagueany River country. Had It been as severe lrvv densely populated area there might'' have been a heavy toll of death and Trade Department To Open Office British Columbia Government To Assist Industries of Province. Get Orders viCToniA. Oct, 20: (CP) An office of the Department of Trade and Industry Is to be opened ln Ottawa. Hon. W. J. Assclstlne', mln- lster of the department, announces. It is designed to assist British Col-Jumbla manufacturers and producers to get orders. : IV, JL4