CHINESE HAVING TROUBLE SHANGHAI A clash of two central Chinese armies, one Rfd unit, is reported here today. Arrest of the commander tl tbe Red unit was ordered and he will be court-martialled. huniklnr, provisional Chinese capital, admitted there had been trouble within the regular Chinese forces. NO DEMAND BY CHURCHILL WASHINGTON Secretary of State Cordell Hull today (fnied a charge by Senator Burton K. Wheeler that Prime Minister Winston Churchill of Great Britain had demanded ihtt United States declare war on Germany. Some senators hire expressed themselves as in favor of an outright declar ation of war by the United Slates. KNUDSEN BEFORE COMMITTEE WASHINGTON William S. Knudsen, chairman of defence production co-ordination, told the foreign relations committee Itodiythat it would be months, probably the-Utter part of 1911,. before irms and munitions could be provided in any great qnntl'j to Great Britain unless they were taken out of present (production facilities. There were estimates that aid to Great IBrlUln would cost United States $",'000,000,000. R.A.F. ACTIVE LONDON The Air .Ministry announced today that the Royal Air Force had machine-gunned and bombed Axis shipping Of the Netherlands coast yesterday, scoring direct hits on four iblps. One was left sinking with only its stern protruding above the water and another listing. Despite bad weather British plants attacked Brest and Cherbourg and two airdromes last night, all planes returning safely. 2200 Yor Inspection is InvitcJ ITALIANS' SHIPS ARE d fst Over $5,000,000 of Bonds Financed, Hon. John Hart Announces From Toronto I oday VICTORIA, January 18. Hon. John Hart, Minister Finance, who is in Toronto today enroute home from tevva, announced the successful marketing of an issue 55,051,000 of Province of British Columbia four per cent nds through a syndicate headed bv A. E. Ames and Co. mited and Mills Spence and Co. Limited and consisting "ooa-aundy and Co., ueu-uou- pk and Co., Dominion Securities mlted and McLeod, Young, Weir H Co. ThJe million or this loan is for funding maturlUes of last March ld two million is for capital cx-'"Mures and road surfacing. ' e success ot the loan reflects 'nigh standing of British Colum-a credit and the careful manage-ei Blvcn by Mr. Hart to the pro- F8 finances during very dlf- rut umes. Ystrday'g Circulation of the Dally News HARDPREST J Roosevelt of the United States, who . was also In attendance at the gath-I erlng, "we will require from the United States weapons, ships and air-i planes in far greater numbers than ! we will be able to pay for if we are 1 to hold for the United States and the rest of the world the front line Secretary of War Stimson and Secretary of Navy Knox Do Not Mince Matters WASHINGTON, D.C., Jan. 18. Appearing before the congressional foreign relations committee in support of the "lease-lend" aid to Britain measure, Secretary of War Stimson and Secretary of the Navy Knox yesterday agreed that, the next ninety days would probably see the crisis In the war for Great Britain. Knox said that It would take United States six years to provide herself with a two-ocean navy. Only the British fleet would give United States that time and "they need our help to survive." He thought the Germans might attempt a combined submarine and air attack upon Great Britain. He praised the British for .their endurance under stress and endurance which he believed Germans would be unable to match when their turn came, William S. Knudsen, defence co- Two Troopships Are Sunk in mm-, dmaUon producti0n chief, ap- atic by Naval Action ATHENS, Jan. 18.- Two. Italian troopships have been torpedoed and sunk in the Adriatic Sea. Both were trie victims of British naval the 15,000 ton Lld-ura, craft, One was the other the 20,000 ton Lombard - fi!-V ' pears before the committee today. FOOD SHORTAGE BELGRADE Southeastern European countries are facing a more serious food shortage and Germany and Italy are blamed. In the most of , these countries only black bread is now available. . i PROVINCIAL LIBRARY VICTORIA- B.C. ' J ;. :&J War News lie mm Tomorrow sTEjes v High 5:20-aan. 20.1 ft. 17:50 pia. 17.7 ft. Low 11:50 ajn. 6.3 ft. CONSCRIPT ALL MAN POWER LONDON Ht. Hon. Ernest Kevin announrrri in4 ti. m British manpower will be mobilized on a compulsory basis r .. -1 i n.tnii. ...hi i . or national uc nunuuncea nionaay. ITA oLANES CLEANED OUT CAHl' t'a ;i Of. Africa for a distance 500 miles west If Alexandria ' 'ear of Italian warplanes. it was jnnouncf d today. t $ 4f' ist al" Held Is in operation L,t 0f Derna, 175 mi. -r -jyptian frontier. The loval Air Force has made U -n Bengazi, Bomba and berna na iana 1UCC5 c b"w neir grip on roDruk. DAYTIME AIR RAIDS LONDON For the first time in days, London had a day- Itht air alarm today. It came at 3:30 p.m. and was followed L (We bombs being dropped on a residential area. On the east Last a Henkel bomber during the day machine-gunned a train. tneroy planes were over the bast Midlands during the day. NEW POSITIONS TAKEN ATHENS New fortified positions in Albania have been tptured from the Italians, it was announced today. IMPORTANT DEVELOPMENTS DUE BERLIN Important diplomatic developments over the loming week-end will coincide with the inaugural speech of president rranniin u. iiooseveit on Monday. H is suggested here. the surprise speech of Prime Minister Winston Churchill at lilasiiow last night is described as window dressing for Harry Hopkins, rresiaent liooseveirs personal envoy to Britain, and as part of President Itoosevelts program to stampede Congress into tiding Britain. Secretaries Stimson and Knox are described as Roosevelt's war puppets. FRENCH SHIPS FLEE TOKYO Dome! News Agency says that a French Indo- rhint war squadron was defeated and put to flight by Siamese Ihlps and pUnes in a battle in the Gulf of Siam. Vol. XXX.. N67157 NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITIS B COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER FRlN'CERTJPERTyB.q;SATURDAVrJAUARYWlMX Momentous Week Prime Minister Churchill States Situation Plainly In Asking American Help GLASGOW, January 18. "Great Britain will fight. to the finish, firpnt. Britain will fio4if tn virrrrv" rWlafJ ed Prime Minister Winston Churchill in a surprise soeechi j about to face Harry Hopkins, personal envoy of president; INTERNEE CAPTURED I of civilization against Adolf Hitler's . .. ' v.n. ne Pnsoner From Northern On-1 "We do not require large armies from abroad." deelarpri Mr. rtmrrh. : road but the Prime Minister was confident of an ultimate complete ; and decisive victory over the forces jof evil. ' If Hitler had found invasion of England difficult tm July and Sep tember, he would not find It easier in March, April or May, declared Mr. Churchill who, however, warned that "the price of safety is eternal vigilance." "My one aim is to extirpate Hit-lerism from Europe," the Prime Minister reiterated. He asked to be excused from discussing post-war conditions. Sir Archibald Sinclair expressed confidence that by the end of 1941 the road to victory would be clear. The Prime Minister, Mr. Hopkins tario Camp is lie-taken Another J &uii At Large 111 "but we will require In 1941 large ' I quantities of weapons, ships and FORT WILLIAM, January 18;. I airplanes." (Canadian Press) Police today i 1 Great Britain would pay for all announced capture cf Bruno Sch-f the Instrument of war which she walger shortly after - his escape ! could but she would require a great with another German prisoner : deal more than she would be able hem a northwestern Ontario in-!to pay for. He made a stirring ap- ternment camp. ' ; i peal for all possible aid from United The other prisoner who escaped . States. frcm the camp duringf the ' night l Mr. Churchill said that year of ErJck Weiser, aged 31. who. is( terrible characteristics might f3ce still tt large. Britons in 1941 but, "whatever the Schwaiger was arrested by a cost, we shall not fail mankind," constable from a description furn-. , he asserted. It might be a long kned by internment of finals. ' , r.. . j AGED WOMAN'S COURAGE LONDON Mrs, Lillian Hall, 99. who knew Florence Nightingale, refuses" to be "driven -from 'her home by German bombers even though it is partially wrecked. During a raid an incendiary bomb fell in the second floor. She went upstairs and extinguished it with her own hands by means of water and sand.: and party had spent the day inspecting industries, defences- and air raid precautions of Glasgow and the Clyde area. They were greeted by cheering crowds. Radio Trouble Investigation To Take Place 1 j 5. C. Bond Issue Is Floated h S I i. A I uccessrul Marketing re r ... t Tl . VJr Decurmes or ! nis Pi A rovincc nnounce MUST HELP GT. BRITAIN I Minister Orders Inspector to be! Sent to Prince Rupert at Earliest Opportunity Since Olof Hanson, M.P. for Skeena, returned from the souUi hei met the radio committee of the Prince Rupert Chamber of Commerce and, as a result, he sent a1 wire to the Minister of Transport telling him reception conditions were very bad in Prince Rupert and asking that steps be taken to allevi- j ate them. ! A reply was received from Hon. t P. J. A. Cardln stating that h had wired the superintendent at Victoria Instructing him to send an inspector to Prince Rupert at the earliest possible date. Mr. Hanson has also been busy taking up with the government de- DENT ROOSEVELT EXPECTED IN INAUGUR AL SPEECH MUSSOLINI AND HITLER GETTING TOGETHER With. the foreign relations committee of the United States Congress proceeding with consideration of the "'ease-lend" all aid to Britain plan and President Franklin D. Roosevelt due to make important announcements as to aims and policies in his inaugural speech on Monday while diplomatic quarters in Berne, Switzerland, hear reports of a full dress conference scheduled for Sunday between Chancellor Adolf Hitler of Germany and Premier Benito Mussolini of Italy together with their principal military and economic aides, the forthcoming week-end gives indications of producing developments of more than usual significance in the international situation and the war. At Washington today President Roosevelt was in conference with his board of editors putting final touches to the inaugural speech on Monday in which the chief executive of the United States will chart the hopes and objectives of his third term administration. The speech will be broadcast to the world. Meanwhile the battle oyer the "leate-lend" bill proceeds in the congressional foreign relations committee with adminis--tration leaders pressing for its early and uncon': ditionnl passage while Senator Burton K. Wheeler, isolationist leader, continues the campaign against it. Although the meeting of Hitler and Mussolini will, it is generally believed, take place at Brennero. Italy, some sources suggest that Mussolini may this time go to German territory. It is stated that Ihe conference will be concerned mainly wUh German aid to Italy in the Greek and North African wars. For some time it has been suggested that important developments in connection with the Axis campaign might be made to coincide with the inauguration of President Roosevelt. From Belgrade come reports of intensive German air force preparations at more than a dozen large landing fields in southern Rumania, this leading to predictions today that the Nazis may be arranging hopping off places for new action in the Mediterranean area. Although less than one hundred Nazi planes are now believed stationed in Rumania, thousands of ground crew men are stationed there and more are arriving daily. The British Broadcasting . Corporation quotes a Lyon, France, source, as saying that the entire Italian railway system has been placed at the disposal of general staff for troop transport. Thousands of German troops are reported to be training on the sands of East Prussia in preparation, it is suggested, for participation in support of Italy in the African campaign. NO HEART i WEATHER TO FIGHT Italian Soldiers in Albania Appear to be Glad They Were Captured ATHENS, Jan. 18. Young Italian fighters, taken prisoner in the Bat-j To nf AlKani-i tPll nit fnl Rtirlcs nf partment the matter of fishing boat arduous experiences in a war for reglstraUon. Local fishing boats which they had neither heart nor do not comply with the law In some stomach. Most of them in their LONDON, Jan. IS COLD Air War Between Germany and Italy is Accordingly Held to Minimum weather with icy wind held tke op posing forces In the air war down PRICE: 5 CENTS. d Momentous Developments In International Situation Within Next Few Days Foreseen I at Glasgow last night before a gathering of van-orkers. . I XTXTTTXT,,tc,XTfrc3 vnni mivci m ANNOUNCEMENTS FROM PRESI- "But." said Mr. Churrhill as rf wheeled rlrnmntiValUf IMPORTANT Bulletins QUEBEC CROSSING tKASlI LONGUUEIL, Quebec Provincial police are guarding a Canadian National Railways crossing near here where a bus and a suburban train collided early today. It is said seven men were killed and more than twenty injured in the crash. Officers at the Montreal morgue, however said that only five deaths had been reported to them. All the dead and seriously injured were on a bus taking workmen from Montreal to St. Hubert airport. MENDOZA HALTED BUENOS AIRES The French freighter Mendoza, which has been trying to get through the blockade to France, is reliably reported to have been halted and probably seized by the British warship Asturias off the Brazilian coast. HERRIDGE'S SUGGESTION OTTAWA Hon. W.D. Herrldge on his return to Ottawa, suggests that Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King paya visit-to England to see at first hand what is going on in the war. COMMUNISTS IMPRISONED VICTORIA Robert and Henry Mezgahr, brothers, were each , sentenced to nine months yes- terday for having communistic : literature. Roy Mezgahr and Mrs. 1 Robert Mezgahr were dismissed. CHAPLAINS HOME OTTAWA Honorary Colonels Wells and Nelligan, chief chaplains of the Canadian Active Ser- vice Force, are back from Eng-. land. Both speak highly of the I morale and condition of the Ca- nadian forces. MORE NURSES NEEDED LONDON Rt. Hon, Malcolm MacDonald. minister of health, makes an appeal for nurses. "Fever" as well as "fire" fighters are needed, he declares. . H-MJ5. MALAYA HIT -BERLIN German quarters claim that the 31,000-ton British battleship HJNI.S. Malaya has been hit in a bombing attack in the Mediterranean. (There is no confirmation from the British Admiralty). FOUR SUFFOCATED KINGSTON, Ont. Mrs. Phillip Stevenson and two children and Miss Marjorie Kelly were suffocated to death early today when fire destroyed a two-storey dwelling here. Weather Forecast General Synopsis The pressure 'continues low off the Queen Char-ilotte Islands and relatively high , east of the Canadian Rockies. The 'weather continues mild and Wintry 'settled throughout British 'Colum bia West Coast of Vancouver Island tn o lofira flvfanf 4i,t4nn lift n ( rrVi V tw.1. i i. 1U 1 - pr.fllle hut tVinw hava hpon fr'viri .iMi tn.ftntlac tViov (Mirco (ho worl " . . nun, uu . u ' y.Z , V 7 CV b. nevertheless, blows were struck setUed and mild with rain, given that, for the present, no: let them get caught in a Greek trap. change will be made. In the meantime at least one license has been held up and. the matter is now being investigated. NO GAS RATIONING OTTAWA There Is little likelihood of gasoline ationlng in Canada, it is officially stated. Circumstances have not yet ar- the Greek counter-Invasion of Al? Icbh' ...1.1.L . I 1 - I i J ! . ' 1 I vn mm u wuuia iirvrssuaie H. utuua. They appear to be glad that fight ing Is over and that they are in Greek prison camps where they have not been treated badly. The Greeks today claimed capture of 1000 men of the famous Italian "Wolves cf Tuscany" regiment. New gains have been made lrl by either side. There were a few enemy blitz raiders over Wales and West England but their attacks soon petered out. Swansea In Wales was subjected to a brief but damaging raid. There were a number of fires and some casualties. London was free of alarms until after midnight when there was a brief alert. - The Royal Air Force attacked Brest and Cherbourg and airdromes Prince Rupert and Queen Charlotte Islands Fresh-to strong southeast winds shifting to south, unsettled and mild with rain. in occupied France, all ships returning safely. During yesterday British planes machine-gunned and bombed Axis shipping off the Netherlands coast, leaving one ship sinklhg and three ' listing. . ' ; All British planes returned safely. A