key points In Tunisia still in Axis hands. Yesterday is was reported there had been further Allied advances In Tunisia although the Germans regained some lost ground. The British' Eighth Army has captured Sirtc In Libya where General Erwin Rommel's Afrika Korps is endeavouring to protect his remaining army of 45,000 men from the British advance by action and planting of land mines. SUBS HIT AXIS LINE Three Merchant Ships and Possibly Destroyer Sunk LONDON, Dec. 28 The Axis supply line In Ihc Mediterranean toward Tunisia has suffered another heavy blow. Three Axis merchant ships were sunk by British submarines and a destroyer probably destroyed, Hockey Scores SATURDAY Toronto 7, Boston 2. SUNDAY Rangers 3, Toronto 1. Montreal 4, Boston 2. Detroit 6, Chicago 1. 01 FF.NCIXESS PRISONERS BEftNE. Dec. 28 Between ! 000 and 1,200 Norwegians are at present interned In concentration camps In Germany, says a Stock ii i hi If iiAriw " ii mTvnBQ1nKffiB!IBnffl She NEW DRIVE ON BURMA British Forces Have .Made Fresh Entry from India in Addition Tu That on Akyab -NFW DfcLlII.-DecV 28 A new district of Burma has been occupied by British forces crossing from India. Tills is in addition to the move against Akyab. The Royal Ar Force attacked La-shio, Burma, at the ' week-end while Japanese planes made another Taid on Calcutta but with little success, one of the raiders being shot down. RATIONING CAN FOODS Canadian Administrator Non-Corn-mittall About Canada Following United States Lead OTTAWA, Dec. 28 KP; Food Ad- rcarguard I mlnistrator Taggart says It is 1m- POSSIOIC 10 prcaici wnemei tauura and dried fruits and vesetables will be rationed in Canada although it Is possible It may become necessary. Taggart made the statement fol lowing the announcement in Washington of Agriculture Secret- aty Wlckard that all canned, dried and frozen fruits and vegetables in United States will be rationed as soon as the ration machinery can be set up. Wickard said the reason was increased requirements for military purposes. CHRISTMAS WAS0UIET. So Say Police Although Some Citi zens arc Not Inclined lo agree Although some citizens were not inclined to agree, the city police said that the Christmas season was surprisingly more quiet than might v,no ihppn exnected here. Some people complained of maudlin and disorderly conduct. Earlv Christmas morning the window of the door In McArthur's holm paper, adding that the ma- ghoe Hospital on Second Avenue Jorlty of these are Imprisoned was smashed and entrance made, without having been convicted of Tne piace was ransacked and shoes anv offense. strewn in the street. There was no money In the cash drawer. ihmtaiv mil SHORT An automobile belonging to J. E. nifni i vio ano-iiMzed form of Morris was removed from In front t.hB pWImI name of England, of the residence of Peter DeJong iif.i j o.n nritnnnlran nn Fifth Avenue but was later wait's auu OVUU w. - - . Insufae. recovered undamaged nearby. VANCOUVER, Dec. 28 0) A thin film of oil on a snow-covered mountain by a farmer beyond Cultus Lake In the Chllliwack district southwest of that town, has led the search for the Canadian Pacific Air Lines plane, missing since December 20 on a flight from Prince "corse with thirteen persons on bbaid, to that area. Otherwise there Is still no trace of the missing plane. The possibility is considered that the lost plane may be covered by snow. CALIFORNIA RACE RIOT Two Dead as Result of Trouble At ' Vallejo Between Negro Sailors And White Servicemen VALLFJO. Cal.. Dec. 23 Two negro -sallors were shot by marine ind military police. The negroes, some waving knifes, charged marines who opened fire with tommy guns. Order was restored by service and military police. forces close further In. ( 1..BFV Local Temperature Tomorrow's Tides (Standard Time) High 5:41 a.m. 18.2 feet Maximum 42 17:35 pjn. 17.0 feet Mlnirrlum 355 Low 11:50 ajrt. 9.1 feet NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER VOL. XXXI, No. 300 PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., MONDAY, DECEMBER 28, 1942 PRICE- FIVE CENTS Rus "y l Threatening Nail Doom Rommel lis Still Retreating in Libya Axis Forces Fall, mg Back on Tripoli and May Not Stand There Sirtc Falls to British Eighth Army Which is Continuing To Rush Westward From There MANY AXIS PLANES DESTROYED 'WASHINGTON, D.C., Dec. 28 (CP) Allied air and ground forces in North Africa have destroyed 277 enemy planes since the beginning of the campaign against a loss of 111 Allied craft, fifty-nine being American, the United States war department reported. LONDON, Dec. 28 (CP) Marshal Ervvin Rommel's retreating Afnkan horns was ranidly approaching Misurata today and there it must decide either to make a stand or give up all of Benito Mussolini's Tripolitania and join the Axis forces in Tunisia where pelting rains are keeping Allied and Axis armies at a standstill. Cairo communiques reported that the, British Eighth Army had engaged Rommel's rearguard In the region of Wadi Bel El Chebir, forty miles west of captured Sirte and only about fifteen miles east of Bucrat IBS m el Haun. The Libyan shore bends northward there toward Misurata and forms a huge hump in the coastline. If Rommel abandons Misurata positions he has no place to stop short of Tripoli and even there he, perhaps, cannot make a prolonged stand. Allied patrol forces have held recently-made gains but the real Dattle of Tunisia has not yet been Joined. Reinforcements for both sides are beinir gathered In might and a large Allied drive on Tunis and DIzerte Is soon anticipated. Meanwhile Allied forces arc continuing to advance upon the approaches of Tunis and Bizcrte, OIL FILM IS CLUE? Search for missing Plane Concentrated on Cultus Lake Area BATTLE OF N. GUINEA General MacArthur Sees Heavy Fighting Ahead. 'Although His Forces Are Still Closing On Japs MELBOURNE, Dec. 28 The Americans and Australians on , New Guinea have driven further against the Japanese whq are pocketed near Buna Mission ..but General Douglas MacArthdr . warned that much more heavy 'fighting in this area was to be expected before the enemy are iriven out. Flying fortresses tiom Gaudal-canal attacked Rabaul, New Britain and scored a dlrejt hit on a large Japanese transport. The pocket containing entrapped Japanese forces Is becoming gradually small er as Australian and American Two Japanese planes were shot down over New Guinea on Saturday and three ove; New Britain. Timor has also been raided again by Allied bombers. An enemy deatroyer has been sunk off Salamaua, New Guinea, while off New Britain, a medium-sized freighter and a 5,000-ton transport was sunk. CHANGING PICTURE IN POLITICS OF CANADA HAS GREAT EFFECTS New Faces in Dominion Cabinet, New Senators and New Party Leaders Shown in Review of Year's Developments By C. R. BLACKBURN Canadian Press Staff Writer OTTAWA, Dec. 28 (CP)-j-Deaths, resignations and transfers have brought changes each year in the cabinet with which Prime Minister Mackenzie King started his present regime in 1935 but 1942 saw more than the usual number of hew ministers come to the council table. Only three of the 15 portfolios existing when Mr. King tooK office in October, VJio, remain In the hands of the minis ters to which they were then entrusted. They are External Affairs held by the prime minister, Mines and Resources held by Hon. T. A. Crerar, and Agriculture held by I Hon. James Gardiner. This year alone brought four new faces into tne caDinet. two others entered at the end of 1941 and obtained their House of Com mons seats In February of this year. The six newcomers were Hon, j Louis St. Laurent, Justice; Hon. ' ' Humphrey Mitchell, Labor; Hon. J Ma.-Gcn. L. R. LaFleche, War Services; Hon. Ernest Bertrand, Fisheries; and Senator J. II, King, minister without portfolio and gov ernment leader In the Senate. Premier Mitchell F. Hepburn's resignation from leadership of the Ontario government was the outstanding change in provincial administrations during the year. After holding office since July 10, 1934, Mr. Hepburn dramatically handed In his resignation to Lieutenant - governor Albert Matthews on October 21 and, oh his nomination, Attorney General Gordon Conant succeeded to the premiership. But Mr. Hepburn did not resign his leadership of the provincial Liberal party and the situation his resignation as premier created Is to be decided at a convention planned for early spring. New Appointments New federal cabinet appointments during the past 13 months were to fill vacancies created by the death of Justice Minister La-polnte, transfer of Labor Minister, McLarty to the department of secretary of state, appointment of War Services Mln ter Thorson to presidency of the exchequer court, resignation of Hon. P. J. A. Cardln from the portfolios of Public Works and T.ansport, and death of Senator Dandurand. Fisheries Minister Mlchaud was transferred to the transport portfolio when changes were made late this year to bring the cabinet to full strength. Two members of the House of Commons died In 1942 James S. (Cnntxmipn "' loading at Almonte station, was struck from the rear by a fast troop train from Petawawa military camp. Three cars of the stationary train were shattered. Virtually all the dead and injured were In these coaches. The troop train was only slightly damaged, BOMBING 0FITALY Naples and Crete Hit During Holiday Season CAIRO, Dec. 28 Operating across he Mediterranean from bases In orth Africa, the Allied forces de-:vered smashing attacks on southern Italv. and Greece, including Naples and Crete. From Britain there were further raids over western Germany. FAV COMMISSIONER DARLAN IS SUCCEEDED BY GIRAUD Famous French Soldier Takes Place Of Assassinated. Admiral DeOAULLE ACCORD LONDON, Dec. 28 General Charles 'DeGaulle and General Henri Giraud have been in communication for the past 48 hours and are reported to have reached an agreement on co-operation. DeGaulle, it is understood, desires a new French government In Algiers with himself as a mili- a ry member. He would repudiate ' 'M:A 'i'll' fi'ce" with Germany"." ALGIERS, Dec. 28 General Hen-"l Giraud, noted French soldier, who escaped from German Imprisonment in two wars, has been ap-oolnted French High Commissioner In North Africa In succession to the assassinated Admiral Jean Darlan. Never active in politics, Giraud has always been outspoken In his dislike of the Nazis. It Is expected he will be able to do much toward further unifying anti-Nazi Frenchmen, who found it difficult to follow Darlan. Tie twenty-two year old assassin of Admiral Jean Darlan, who ad mitted the killing and said he was glad he did It, was executed by a firing squad Saturday. The execu tion almost coincided In time with the funeral of Darlan which was attended by General Dwlght Eisen hower who negotiated the deal with Darlan by means of which North Africa went over to the Allied side. The French council of North Africa met to name a successor to Darlan.. Admiral -Jean Darlan was assassinated in Algiers on Thursday af-'ernoon. Three bullets were fired Into his body by a twenty-two year old youth who was taken Into custody. Darlan died in ambulance on the way to hospital. The assassination Is believed to have been Nazi-inspired in revenge for Darlan's going over to the Al lied has gone definitely antl-Axls. Thirty-four Killed as Trains Collide at Almonte, Ontario-Trooper Strikes Passenger ALMONTE, Ontario, Dec. 28 (CP) Death struck Inst nieht at. a hannv throne returning home by rail from In the basement of Almonte Town Hall were twenty-eight bodies while undertakers In Ottawa said three bodies were taken to Ottawa mortuary from a train which took almost one hundred or more seriously Injured to hospital in a critical condition early this morning. Great German Army Is Gravely Imperilled By Converging Red Forces Situation Becoming Gradually Worse for Enemy in Soviet Territory Huns in Retreat on Four Fronts MOSCOVDec. 28 (CP) Russian troops advancing southward in the Middle Don sector, were reported today as being only forty-five miles from those striking south-westward fromStalingrad and thus a second trap threatened German forces in the Stalingrad area. Should these two forces join somewhere on the lower Don and the noon Soviet communique reported they were moving forward strong German forces at Kotelnikovlski in the upper Caucasus would also be in great peril. Capture of Birlukov by armies of the Middle Don brought the two massive forces near a juncture. Russian armies, engaged In four winter offensives, are pursuing every advantage night and day while Soviet dispatches picture the Germans as wasting hundreds of lives In fruitless coun ter-attacks at some points and abandoning great stores of equip ment in their haste to retreat at others. The Red Army has advanced to within om hundred miles of Ros red maintenance and renewals, net revenue will , exceed $85 mllllos, an all-time record. This net revenue will be sufficient to pay taxes and all other charges, Including Interest due to the public and to the Government, and leave a substantial surplus to be paid to the Government. The following tabulation gives a comparison, of 1942 Indicated revenues with the actual results of the year 1941: 1942 1941 Indicated Actual Christmas gatherings and today at least thirty-four bodies ; Reveunes $370,000,000 $304,376,778 lay in this town and at uttawa, tnirty-nve muus msiuia, expenses while scores of others received medical attention, some being in a critical condition. A Canadian Pacific Railway train from Pembroke to Ottawa, " 285,000,000 237,768,437 Net rev'ue $ 85,000,000 $ 66,608,341 Op'ng ratio 77.02 78.12 It Is Interesting to note that, while the 1942 volume of traffic exceeded that of 1928 by 44 percent, it was handled with 8.6 percent less staff, 25 percent fewer freight cars, 14.2 percent' fewer passenger cars and 6.0 percent fewer locomotives than In 1928. in eleven days of fighting on the central front 60,000 Germans have been killed and 55,000 taken prisoner. Further gains have been made by the Russians over the Germans In the central front area and in the Caucasus. Premier Joseph Stalin Christmas Day promised the early and complete liberation of the Ukraine. Within Stalingrad another ln- I dustrial stronghold has been re captured by the Soviet, five hundred Germans' being killed. With the Red Army continuing to smash forward on four fronts, the principal drive Is that In the middle Don although the Soviet tov. Southwest of Stalingrad seven; forces have made a twelve mile ad-Nazi divisions have been routed, vance In the Caucasus. RECORD YEAR FOR CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY SYSTEM IS REVIEWED BY PRESIDENT The upward trend of the industrial activity, which began with the outbreak of war and which was so strongly marked in 1941, continued throughout 1942 says a review for the vear by R. C. Vaughan, presidpnt of Canadian National Raijways. New traffic records were created for each month and the traffic volume for the year exceeds by a wide margin any pre vious experience. The following tabulation shows the growth of traffic since the outbreak of war as contrasted with the pre-war peak year of 1928: Freight Traffic Pass'r Traffic in millions of in millions of Year ton miles pass'r miles 1942 32,000 2,650 1941 27,200 1,762 1940 21,532 1,125 1939 17,084 875 1928 23,041 1J541 The traffic figures for 1942 are, of course, not final figures, but are closely estimated. Financial Results The financial results for 1942 reflect the record volume of traffic handled. Operating revenues in 1942 will' exceed $370 millions. Af ter meeting all operating expenses, Including equipment depreciation side or as an act to confuse and appropriate charges for defer the situation in North Africa which Moreover, the fuel consumption In 1942 was less by 45,000 tons than In 1829. The- Improvements to the property and the additions to Its railway rolling stock have been confined to improving facilities to handle war traffic. Deliveries of new equipment have been slower than anticipated. During the year 70 new locomotives, 46 passenger, baggage and mall cars and 1,040 freight cars were acquired, and there are on order, undelivered, 53 locomotives and 5.250 freight cars. The experience of the Canadian National In that regard parallels the experience of the railway In dustry. It has become abundantly clear that the railways are the only agency capable of furnishing land transportation on the scale necessary to support the war effort. So far the railway industry In Canada and the United States, has met the ever Increasing demands for transportation, despite Increasing difficulties in obtaining railway supplies and equipment. Tills, however, can only be continued If the railways are afforded priorities which will enable them to secure the necessary supplies and One of the special wartime services rendered by the railway is the movement of workers to and from Industrial plants In special workmen's trains. These services have been worked out co-opcra-tlvcly with the Industries in cases where other means of transportation have proved ihcapable of handling the movements. The Canadian National operates seven services of this nature, and each day transports to and from work 20,000 workers In such special train movements. The railway Itself Is actively engaged In the manufacture of munitions of war, Including guns, giin carriages and several secret de- 1 (Continued on Puye Three.)