IPrime Minister Speaks . . . .. B UNDER SHADOW OFT She Tomorrow sT ides High 2:00 a.m. 22.0 ft. AND FAR REACHINlV;, ...... 14:45 p-m. 22.0 It. Low 8:50 ajn. 4.0 ft. 21:06 pjn. 2.1 ft. v. NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER fcitcs Alliance of United States andiRussia as Tv v .t Factors m Ultimate Victoryn-Does Not Underestimate Japanese. LONDON, Feb. 16: Speakinc "under the shadow W a heavy and far-reaching military defeat" the fall of Singapore which would prolong the war and greatly increase its cost, Prime Minister Winston Churchill cave a rauio aauress lu uie worm iast nigni. rne prime minister declared that the forces which were pitted against the united nations must not be undervalued but expressed confi dence that, with the assistance of the United states, tne gigantic and overwhelming forces of hu- nanity which now stood together, nould "be capable of squaring all Recounts and setting things right lor a gooa long time to come. ' Meanwhile, Mr. Churchill said bluntly, that "all I have to offer now Is a nonths ahead with many mister Reviewing the progress of the iar in answer to his own question to "how things stand now for hs and tne commonwealth," Mr. igalnst a common foe." With the last resources and power of Unit- id States, he could not believe hat any power could be greater. iecond factor In favor of the Brit- sh cause was that the Russian I ... . irmy naa not been conquered or as Hitler had planned iestroyed ut was today advancing victorl-usly and driving out the Invader. Instead of the legend of easy vic tory and bounteous booty, Hitler had found disaster and failure in Russia These were two trcmen- Mid 1043. Mr Churchill told how It had peen necessary to do all Great prltaln could for Russia. Little Miough had been done for Russia. The prime minister also paid lous and fundamental facts that Bo,n aade victory possible In a form lhat had not been seen before. On She otner tide of the account, how- Iyer was the onslaught of the Japanese who were ravaging the T I Province Buys Five Million Victory Bond VICTORIA, Feb. 16: hard war for many million dollars of provincial t iunas win be invested In Can- unca and anxieties lying before." r aaas victory Loan. This was me answer that Premier John Hart, minister of finance, gave to Senator 0. H. Bar- nard, chairman of the . spe- cial names committee. F. E phurchill described as t h e first Wlnslow, chairman of the knd greatest advantage that unit ed States is now "unitedly and iholehcartedly In the war with We are now friends and fcomrades side by side in the bat- lie for a common cause and Vancouver Island committee, and Harold Henderson, of the provincial executive, when they waited upon him with an application form on Sat- day. The premier filled out the form In the sum of $5,- 000,000 and expressed the hope that B.C. would far exceed its quota. Five , AIR RAIDS EXCHANGED Koyal Air Force and waffe Active During Week-End. LONDON. Feb. IS: Air Luft- weakening purpose unity I lnc greatest and the most mor- the conduct of the war. CANADA'S SECOND VICTORY LOAN COMING EVENTS Today, G:45 p.m. Mrs. J. A. Teng, CFPR. Tuesday, 6:45 p.m. Thomas Elliott, CFPR. Wednesday, 6:45 p.m. G. E. Wootten, CFPR. Thursday, 6:45 p.m. W. R. McAfee, CFPR. BUY VICTORY BONDS VOL. XXXI.. NO. 39. Action Obtained MOVE JAPS i WITH SPEED I FROM COAST Provincial Officials Off Ta Ottawa To Make Arrangements For Migration VICTORIA, Feb. 16: Speedy action in the removal of Japanese aliens from vulnerable areas on the Pacific Coast has been assured by the Dominion government following further representations ' made by Premier John Hart through Hon. Ian Mackenzie, minister of pensions and national health. As a result of a telephone interview Saturday between Premier Hart and Mr. Mackenzie, two pro vincial government officials, Arthur Dixon, deputy minister of public works, and E. W. Griffith, administrator of unemployment relief, were Instructed to proceed to Ottawa to assist Dominion government officials in planning for the removal of the Japanese. The transfer of these aliens should commence within two or three days after the arrival of these officials in the nation's capital. The provincial government, through the Premier, reiterated Its claim that prompt action should be taken and again offered to place all available public works raids and unemployment, .relief equip- taitirut and prospefoUriarTd'6f4we''e-exchangcd between the Royal' mehtand camps' at the disposal he Far East. The prime minis- Air Force and the Luftwaffe last of the federal authorities for the it admitted that he had consld- night. The Royal Air Force was employment of these aliens on red it would have not been to the bombing points In Germany, various projects and for their ac-est interests of Japan indeed France and Belgium both Satur- commodatlon during the undertak-'oum Ins that work. A list of public nave been an irrational act. day and Sunday. r, miii.i mtn n-ar r.rMt Rrit. at. wazaire was last nients tar- " ...h. aUvov in and United States. However, get. An enemy supply ship was can be engaged i i i in Mrt'inM rr f r unit! nt. tho .innanoca wrA tri- sun auniiK me aav on Norway, w mphant and "we are hard-press- Crews from a Canadian bomb- """'"J- IU , . . . . ,. fi m ,ki.u ! er sauadron which took Dart n ovum w1C aui w mC v.. n... i.. j , tho soarrh fnr osnaninir fjprman federal authorities be ratine naa Deen aasuea ior T,.. .u i H-arsVilns in tho FnaHch Hhnnwlt iniUliicient rremier nail c umc oeinz to me cruuna dv " - -o- . . , - . . . 1 1 . . I A. . i. .. 1 ioqvo rnr I . P"- Hie sudden act of a ruth ess and Jas' mursaay reiuniea io acwuu Pinning foe who had been making Saturday night, bombing the Ger mans ior years while "we were man cllv 01 Mannneim. iieavy jraung about perpetual peace and clouds blanketed the route but pi- tutting down each other's navies 10 said tney got io tneir oDjec- is a good exaniDle." Without the uve ai ris"i' me Md of the United States. Mr. ing. saw red glare reflected in the ihurchlll freely admitted that skies. there would never have been the German bombers bombers were over Ji.hr,t u . n,itoi t northeast England bngiana towns last tand up to the efficient, formid- night but did little damage though Ible barbarous and resolute war Wing and injuring a iew persons. machine of Japan at the same lime as "Nazi Germany was at our ... . ..,.. j,,j Pey 'Criminal madness" would and .,, pc the verdict of hlstorv on Ja pan for the sombre years of 1942 has been taken , Dixon ahd Mr. considered will leave for Ottawa himself to further press the matter until the danger has been removed. NEW ROOM IS OPENED Second Division of Seal Cove to Be Resumed on March 2, It Is Announced. The second division of the Seal Cove School, which has been clos- Better were it that those guilty of ed for years, is to be reopened on that crime should have a mill- March 2 owing to increased pop-stone hanged around their necks ulation of children In the east end and cast to the sea. of the city, it was announced to- The same qualities which had day by City Commissioner D. J. stood Britain in such good stead Matheson. The new teacher will In its hour of Jeopardy in 194C be Mrs. Beryl Oliver, recently or wmild brine the empire through ' Clovcrdale. Miss Eileen Gibson Jibute to the wonderful strength Its new ordeal, declared Mr. Chur- will be principal. )f the Chinese people who, after' chill. This was a moment for' Mrs. Oliver is the wife of Ser-bur and a half years of war, had calm poise and grim determlna- geant Oliver who is in military eft the Japanese baffled and dls- tlon. "So far we have not failed, service here. Sergeant Oliver is a Jiayed. ,We shall not fail now. Let us grandson of the late Premier John Mi Ghurchlll referred Britons move forward steadily Into the Oliver. to the example of Russia which storm and through the storm." Aid not lose courage In its hour Mr. Churchill made no mention M peril, did not lose confidence of the escape of the three German m its lcaflership and did try to battleships from Brest, break up Its government. In spltJl The prime minister's speech Pi great blow she had stood united! seemed to have the tendency to-?"d undaunted and had staged a day of quietening the press in its Bicat Itlcat Mmnhnnt comeback. ! UritiMcm 1 1 1 i nf r his uto nnvommpnt Government and and Massett Community Life Is Very Active MASSETT, Feb. 14: Community and social activities have" been much to the fore in the village of Massett since the first of .the year. Various organizations have been having their annual meetings for election of officers and other purposes. There has been a spirit of unity and co-operation, more Gen marked than it has Deen in years, (the FRINGE! RUPERT, B.C., MONDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 1942. SECUET SESSION OTTAWA A secret session of the House of Commons will be held as soon as the debate on the speech from the throne, now in its last stages ends, Prime Minister Mackenzie King said today. British Columbia mem-bers had been demanding a secret session in .order to consider Tacific Coast defences in the face o. the latest war developments. U-BOATS SUNK AT AN EASTERN CANADIAN PORT Survivors of two recently torpedoed freighters believed that two Canadian corvettes which rescued them from the northwestern Atlantic may have evened the score by sinking a pair of Nazi U-boats. Forty-nine of the survivors' are recovering here today while planes search for thirty-seven shipmates. MALTREAT? PRISONERS OTTAWA Th( Department of State is endeavoring to check up on leports from (Chungking that British prisoners including Canadians, who were taken at Hong Kong and ire now at Ko-loon, are living 'under primitive conditions and without proper" food. They cried for water, it is said, and the Japanese used bayonets on those .who would have given it to. them. RUSSIANS. ADVANCE MOSCOW The Red Army has made- a furthei thirty-mile advance into White Russia and are now less than seventy miles away from the old frontier of Poland. Newspaper Izvestla says there has been a further breakthrough by the Soviet forces west of Leningrad. BATTLE IN SHIPYARD TACOMA There was a pitched battle between shipyard woikers and picket: welders here Saturday. The picket line was dispersed by the workers Who shouted "Don't be white Japs. Work for Uncle Sam." CAMPAIGN OPENED OTTAWA A nation-wide radio broadcast, in which Premier King and President Roosevelt were speakers, opened the Victory Loan campaign last night. ROYAL AIR FORCE WINS CAIRO The Royal Air Fotce scored a great victory in Libya yesterday. Near El Gazelia it met with thirty enemy planes, shot down twenty of them and none of the other ten escaped undamaged., On land, however, British positions are threatened by General Erwin Rommell's forces which may endeavor to by-pass Tobruk. AXIS SHIPS SUNK LONDON The Royal Navy scored again in the Mediterranean at the week-end. It sank two Axis supply ships, badly damaged and probably sank a third as well as damaging a fourth as well as a trawler. Rome claimed an Allied convoy had been attacked by bombers and submarines in the Mediterranean and turned back a de-stioyer being sent. An Italian submarine was sunk. NOW FULL- GKNERAE LONDON, Feb. 16: Lieut, Sir Frederick Pile, chief of anti-aircraft command re In the common aim of community j sponsible for the barrage that has nrivnncement In the lnterejts nt destroyed many Nazi raiders, has the native people. ibeen promoted to general. The Women's Auxiliary, Native Sisterhood, Massett Athletic Clubj and Young People's Education Flying Officer Mi. J. Dougherty Association are among the Mas- arrived in the city on the Catala sett bodies which are carrying on this morning from. Bella Bella for activities this winter. a brief visit. Singapore Falls BULLETINS mPS TO JAP TERMS ing more serious and, of course,1 the menace to the whole of the' (Southwestern Pacific has become much graver. In Burma the Jap-, anese have fought their way i across the Salween River at Paanl In the face of reinforced British defences. A fierce battle is raging' in the Burmese Jungle. Oil Plant at West Indies hit. All the big bombers returned nuui safely to their bases. Badly Wounded, Hero Rewarded BARNET. Eng., Feb. 16: fl Sgt.-Pilot Francis Mitchell, 25, of this Hert's town, his legs gashed and twisted, blinded by blood from a lacerated scalp and with his lung pierced, wriggled and crawled down a mountainside In Wales for three hours to bring aid to the crew of a bomber which crashed 50 feet from the summit. He lapsed Into unconsciousness a few seconds after a fanner who found him heard him whisper "Crash-top of mountain . . . others smashed up . . . help." He received the British Empire medal. Curtin called today for mo- General Discourages Use of Military Communications for Personal Purposes. VICTORIA, Feb. 16: General R., O. Alexander, officer command-! Although it was said early yes-; ing of western command, has re- terday that the situation in Sum-1 quested the public to refrain from atra, where the enemy has been'; making calls of personal charac-endeavouring to land parachute ter on military telephones in the troops in order to establish a base, command unless they are of un- was not unfavorable, it has since i usual importance. It was impor- deterlorated as the enemy con- tant, the general said, that the tinue a lightening drive. Palambang j lines be kept as ciear as possible was said men to oe nui m at all times. mediate danger but today the loss of this Important oil centre was announced. A large Japanese convoy was reported off Amoy on the Chinese coast Saturday, supposedly headed for an attack on Java or the Twelve United States flying TODAY'S STOCKS' (Courtesy S. D. Johnston Co.) Vancouver Grandview .15 Bralorne 8.00 Cariboo Quartz nil Hedley Mascot 25 Saturday. One Japanese ship, was Pend Oreille ,. 1.47 Premier .50 Privateer 30 Reno PHONE..N .... Sheep Creek .77 Oils Calmont : 15 C. & E 95 Home 2.40 Royal Canadian .t....t;f j. Jfi5 Toronto Bcattie 80 Central Patricia -0 ' Consolidated Smelters 38.00 Hardrock 45 Kerr Addison 3.60 Little Long Lac 1.20 McLeod Cockshutt . 1.10 Madsen Red Lake .. . .37 McKenzle Red Lake .. 80 Moneta ................ .24 Pickle Crow 2.05 Preston East Dome . 2.50 San Antonio 1.50 Sherrltt Gordon . '. 77 PRICE: FIVE CENTS Attack ! This Hemisphere Aruba In Attacked ON SUNDAY tnemy bub ! oday Means More Serious Position For Allies In Southwest Pacific Theatre ENEMY MOVING AHEAD The Japanese, victors at Singapore, gained another stepping stone today in their southward offensive Palcmbang in southern Sumatra but the united nations were exacating a frightful pri'c for this gain on the approach to Java. British, Netherlands and United States planes scored direct hits on two Japanese cruisers and five crowded transports, setting one cruiser afire. Bombers were said officially to have caused "great devastation" among the Japanese moving into the Talembang Three Tankers of Standard Oil Co. Arc Sunk But Refinery Is Only Slightly Damaged and There Are No Land Casualties. WILLEMSTAD, Netherlands West Indies. Feb. 1fV. , (CP) Aneta. News Agency announced that an enemy ; submarine had attacked Aruba today to torpedo three tankers and shell the refinery of the Standard Oil Com-Ipany of New Jersey. The dispatch did not specifically say that tankers had been sunk in this first Axis attack ! " . on a shore objective in the wes- T) A TTTTf 17 fT? tern nemisPhere .but the wording DAI ILCi Ur Indicated that they were. The refinery was only slishtlv damae- ate of on AUSTRALIA White Race May Depend Its Outcome, Curtin Says. LONDON, Feb. 16: G) Head- MELBOURNE, Feb. 16: The fall quarters oi me Japanese army in 0f Singapore marks the opening Malay announced at 7:10 Sunday 0f the Battle of Australia and the night (3:50 a.m. Pacific Daylight future of the Americas and the lime) that the British had ac- English-speaking world may de-cepted unconditionally the Japan-. pend upon its outcome, declared ese teims for surrender of Singa- premler John Curtin of Australia pore. The capitulation was soon ' yesterday. He described Singa- uiwuaujr tM.unKuBU "J pore as the "Dunkerque of Aus- Minister wmscon unurcnui in a tralia " 1 i 1 1 I J L T. t -3 1 wuria raaiu uruaucast. uau ueeu a ioregone conclusion ior aays ed, Aneta said, and there were no land casualties. DR. DAF0E RESIGNING Premier Hepburn, However, Wants Him To Continue As Physician To Dionne Quintuplets TORONTO, Feb. 16: ffi Premier Mitchell Hepburn said Saturday that Dr. Allan Roy Dafoe a few HHllHAn nt Unnrthln . U W -3 , ... . . ...... ... ..nHH.h.-JViw-fiiHi try'r"-""""" w?. iia..uays ago.jiaa suomiwea nis resig- ..... ..... . - m ine commonwealth's riant for nation a nhvsirinn tn tho ninnn. cape. Terms of surrender are not ,if t . - .,...,'.... announced as yet. The Japanese were said flcially to have captives in apore numbering 60,000 and London said there was no hope of any large force having escaped. The surrender came after Singapore had become a blazing torch throughout Saturday night, the garrison not even then giving up although Its position was hopeless and Its doom sealed. The defenders were being pushed back further within the city limits. With Singapore gone, the situation in Burma appears to be grow-. we now mat Singapore has been, quintuplets but it had not been reduced. j accepted as yet. Premier Hepburn Minister of War Francis Forde said that things had not been go-expressed the opinion that it Ing any too smoothly at Callander might still be possible to save the for some time and that Dr. Da-Dutch East Indies for use as a foe's position was becoming 1m-base. Every Australian must now possible. One of the difficulties was work or fight, declared Ford. J that the quintuplets had not been It is generally felt that the time taught to speak English. The fath-ls not far distant when an attack er, Olivia Dionne, was to be asked on the Australian mainland may his views. be made. KEEP 'PHONE LINES CLEAR The board of guardians says there is no choice but to accept Dr. Dafoe's resignation. Dr. Dafoe said he felt his period of usefulness was over. He hoped he had done a good Job. Dr. I. D. Doyle of North Bay (will be the quints' new physician, It is expected. YOUNG MEN TAKE OVER That Appears To Be Tendency In Election of Massett Village Council This Year MASSETT, Feb. 14: In the personnel of the Massett native for the year 1942 is seen a ten- fdency to pass the responsibilities j of municipal office on to the shoulders of younger men. Godfrey Kelly Is chief councillor for the year with Wilfrid Bennett, secretary, and Edward Jones, treas urer. Other members of the coun-Jcll this year are Geoffrey White, David Parnell and John Williams. The village constables for the year are George Price, Albert Edwards and Walter Samuels. Under the direction of the village council and with the use of voluntary labor, the annual work of improving village roads and grounds has been going on. Each evening after the work there have been entertainments featuring aboriginal dances, songs and depict ing other customs of the days of old, all of which proved a source of much Interest to the younger generation. SHOOT WRONG PIGEONS LONDON, Feb. 16; More than 700 army pigeons, trained for dispatch carrying, have been shot In mistake for the common wood pigeon, cousin to thi crow, the enemy of every English farmer. v . J