.iTTI.E OF SINGAPORE I lapanese Hesitate To Make Assault; Heavr' y Duel nemy Aircraft Pounding Away at Java, Amboina and New Guinea Salwcen River in New Guinea Finally Crossed. SINGAPORE, Feb. 5: (CPWapanese sietre armips till hesitated today to gamble on a direct assault atrainst ingapore. lueanwnne mere were naming artillery hp s across jonore oirait. ji me same time Jananpsp ircraft large flying boats were attacking anew the ie Netherlands naval oase at boerabaia on Java Island Is Full )ii.ent. Colonel Canadian Legion. VANCOUVER, Feb. 5: O'-- Lieu' Col. S. D. Johnston of Prince Rupert has been pro- moled to colonel, Pacific com- mand In a list of promotions which was made public here today IEARING TOBRUK ritish Forres, However, Are on Offensive in Interior of Libya. Still iCAIRO Feb. 5: CN Dispatches ora the North African front to- iy said tt was believed German pearheads had advanced to with- Before proceeding to the regu- lr business of the meetlne the fince Rupert Teachers' Associa- pn last evening heard with much Merest an outline of the work of be Educational Services of the anadian Legion Auxiliary Ser- ces by E. Crute, regional direc- Pr (or the Drovlnce of British olumbla. IThp scope of the courses offered as indicated when Mr. Crute said boy embraced subjects from ele- bemarv mathematics, typing and bonnand to senior matriculation nd university graduation stan-ird-i They served a real pur est1 for the men serving, men and' Hicer.s of all ranks of the na il military and air forces and Borp recently of the women's aux- prv corps. A specialized, course p that offered as a pre-enlist- aeni course for the recruits of be an force. Large classes were in attendance It Nanalmo. Vancouver. Victoria. ra Bella, Queen Charlotte Is- jno and Seal Cove. ir ',he exchange of views that DUowed, W. W. C. O'Neill of the Sooth Memorial High Schools told ne courses already offered un- 1 the Dominion - provincial cheme These included technl a) course and mathematics. They louid be available for enlisted oen too. The services of the lo- teachers had been previously ffered for nersonal Instruction fhere desired Mi- crute said he was glad to gave the Information and would let in touch with the educational Dfflcers of the various service nlts In the area and advise them Pf the courses and assistance that he men may have Following this discussion, the meeting went on to routine bust ess and then to the consldera Hon of various resolutions for the aster convention. These had prepared by a group of the nale teachers and were presented the meeting for endorsatlon. Jvely Interest was shown by all ; T. L. Davies was In the chair. aim rurv MoresDy on tne Austral lan-owned island of New Guinea for the second time In three days. Am'.olna base was also still the scene oi snarp lighting. Fort Moresby is only three hundred miles from Australian mainland British headquarters said that Singapore defence guns had silenced Japanese batteries and raked a Japanese transport across from the beleaguered Island while- overhead Royal Air Force fighters battled attacking Japanese air craft. While no actual Invasion at tempt on Singapore Island had nuel The line of action Is nouncement by British headquar- II 150 miles west of Egypt. Brlt-'ters, Japanese patrols had crossed (orces are on the offensive in the lower Salween River at a num- be Interior iOLDIERS' COURSES ral Teachers Hear of Educa tional Work, Sponsored by ber of points, creating threat of a direct thrust against Rangoon. This admission came after an earl ier report thai the Japanese were moving northward along the east bank of the Salween after having been balked in attempts to get across In the south. Trans-Canada Planes Go On Daylight Time WINNIPEG. Feb. 5: Effective 2 a.m. February 9, the date on which clocks throughout Canada wilt be advanced one hour, all trips of Trans-Canada Air Lines will operate on the new time. Only three trips will be in the air at the change over hour a westbound trans-continental plane approaching Winnipeg and tv,o eastbound trans - continental planes, one enroute to Moncton and the other arriving at Wlnnl- peg. After 2 a.m. they will operate one hour late to destination. TODAY'S STOCKS (Courty 8. D. Johnston Oo.) Vancouver Grandview 15 Bralorne 7-90 Cariboo Quartz I-3 Hedley Mascot 30 Pend Oreille -ou Pioneer Minimum '" 1.85 Premier 58'2 Privateer 38 Reno H Sheep Creek ? Calmont Oils C. & E. 4" oa Hnmc Royal Canadian 05 Toronto 88 Beattle Central Patricia Consolidated Smelters Tlnrrimrk 30 Little Long Lac H McLeod Cockshutt -0 Madsen Red Lake McKenzie Red Lake Moneta PIpVIa Crow - - iM Preston East Dome 2.05 San Antonio Sherrltt Gordon LOCAL TEMPERATURE Maximum! jji ....... oo mm VOL. XXXI., NO. 30. TRAFFIC TO SE ALCOVE Local Engineer Engaged to Make Survey With a View to Taking Care of Increased City Commissioner D. J. announced this morning that D. McN. Lowe, local civil engineer, had been engaged to make a com plete survey of the Seal Cove road situation, congestion and danger of which has been the subject of complaint recently, with a view to determining the best means of handling greatly increased traffic in that area. Mr. Lowe will in yet been made today, battalions 'vestigate all possible routes and of crack Japanese troops were ob-! also furnish estimates of cost. served to be moving down through i Malay for what appeared likely would be a full-dress attack up- on the stronghold. This was while i heavy artillery exchanges were In progress across Johore Strait, the British big guns dealing out in full measure of return for what they received. In Tokyo It was declared that the Japanese would soon launch an all-out attack on Singapore In full-scale Invasion. Barges which had been massing for days would be used. The supreme struggle fifty miles of .Tobruk, eight j iwas now on. ilcs west of the Egyptian-Libyan ' In Burma, according to an LEAFLETS ON FRANCE Royal Air Force Planes Used Inform French of Plans to Help Them Throw Off Nazi Yoke. INDIA IS DISCUSSED Is Becoming Strong Enough To Demand Home Rule Question Of Remaining in Empire Predicting that India, despite its many internal nfluences and cleavages, would get Dominion status because it was becoming to It by Britain, A. H. Wharton of Vancouver, who for years was a resident of the country, spoke before a dinner gathering of the Women's Canadian Club last night on the subject of "Will India Remain In the British Empire After the War? Mr. Wharton, with a large fund of information at hand, delved deeply Into traditions and history of India a country which was as large as Europe with Russia sub tracted. Of polyglot population, It to had no less than 225 languages among its peoples with all grades of civilization from the aristocratic princes to the crudest aborigines who still had their stone age cus- aeo and would be one of the most ! later come the Mohammedans to likely theatres, of action whenever conquer, thus starting the tradi- the united nations open a major "onai antagonism Deiween ninaus Invasion campaign. In addition . ana Moslems, someming mai ex to pointing out the great war effort of the United States, the leaflets suggested, on behalf of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, that, when the proper time came, arms would be put in the hands of those French who wished to take part In the fight to throw- off the Nazi aggressors. JAPS SAY LONG WAR People of Nippon Warned of Se vere Restrictions Conflict May Last Ten or Twenty Years. TOKYO, Feb. 5: An official spokesman warned the Japanese people today that they might expect a long war with severe economic restrictions. The conflict might last ten or twenty years. Japs Leaving For Ontario I"arty of Ninety to Depart From Vancouver Next Monday, It Is Announced. VANCOUVER, Feb. 5: Ninety Japanese, going voluntarily to On tario to take up employment mere, will leave on Monday next, It is announced. No compulsdry movement from coast defence areas has as yet commenced. I Canada and Soviet Are F.Yrliancnnor -"-""t S3 LONDON, Feb. 5: TO The Canadian High Commissioner, Vincent Massey, and the Rus- sian ambassador, Ivan Mais- kv. today signed an agree- ment for the exchange of consular representatives by Canada and the Soviet union. isted to this day, complicated by divisions of Influence among the people of their side. Into this picture had eventually come the British and the French to cause further division among the native people, the British finally becoming ascendant in control. Gandhi and his millions of followers called for home rule but the question was who should home rule be given to. British Mistakes Mr. Wharton referred to instances of British hign-handedness in India and declared that the day when the British people could jlook down on the people of India was most assuredly gone. Refer ence was made to the mistakes of Dalhousie and Curzon, successive governors-general, In handling India and the efforts, In a measure successful, of Minto In puttin? things right. The Gandhi passive resistance campaign and the Round Table Conference in London were dealt with by the speaker In leading up to the forming of the Delhi central government and the establish ment of provinces, the princes being opposed to the federation with ' whl:h they would not join. Further divisions among the Hindus themselves on one hand and the Mohammedans among themselves on the other had led to more Internal difficulties. There had also been labor troubles with the commencement of the present war, The Gandhi party had control of seven of the eleven provincial houses and, when self-government had been denied, the governments of these seven provinces had quit leaving the British governor In authority. Head men of India were against Gandhi but had used him to get home rule, the speaker asserted Will Become Dominion India would get Dominion satus, the speaker asserted, because It was becoming strong enough to assert Its rights. The army was becoming Indianlzed. Industries to supply the instruments of war had become developed within the coun try. The common people were be coming organized. There was re sentment against any attitude that Great Britain and United States ruled the world. Quoting the words of one famous Indian spokesman "We fight for civilization, greater than patriotism Is humanism." NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER raiNCE RUPERTB.atjmyjSj)AY, FEBRUARY j, 1942. SABOTAGE, FASCISM Minister of Finance Has Something to Say About Those Who Refuse to Buy Victory Bonds. OTTAWA, Feb. 5: Those who talk about refusing to buy Victory Eonds as a protest against the strong enougn w assert us own i plebiscite on conscription are rights and would remain a part of ; guilty of "sabotage and fascism," the British Empire if a policy of declared Hon. J. L. Ilsley, minister humanism was adopted in regard 0f finance, last night. j The plebiscite was the "natural, honorable and 'efficient" course, declared Mr. Ilsley, who predicted an overwhelming vote in favor of releasing the government from its commitments against conscription i lor overseas ierviuc. MESSAGES FROM SPY New York Court Hears From Con fessed Girl Agent How Confederates Reported Ship Movements. WASHINGTON, Feb. 5: P The toms. Mysore and Hyderabad were; Roval Air Force Is stre wine occu- not actually In India at all, having ' NEW YORK. Feb. 5: An 13- pled France with millions of independent rule by their princes. ; year-old German-born girl, who pamphlets proclaiming the gigan-The Hindu race had been formed I has already confessed her own tic scope of United States war J centuries back by two kinds of guilt, yesterday told the court In plans. It was disclosed today, with ' people the kindly and gentle the trial of six men and women the dispersal particularly intense Mongols from the China side and charged with espionage of how in Brittany Peninsula and north- the fierce, virile and white Af- j the impending departure of ships west France which first saw Am-'; ghans from the west and north, j from New York harbor had been erlcan soldiers twenty-five years 'Into that Hindu civilization had reported to the Nazi authorities. Kurt Ludwlg, .the alleged -head of the spy ring, simply wrote the Information in Invisible Ink on the backs of envelopes addressed to Lisbon and Madrid. GREAT JAP SPIRING No Less Than 150,000 Nipponese Are Connected With It, Declares Dies Committee. WASHINGTON, Feb. 5: The Dies committee on anti-American activities has gathered a mass of evidence aganst Japanese agents in the United States, It is announced. There are 150,000 Jap anese nationals connected with a vast spy ring in this country, H is declared. SAYS MORE SHIPS SUNK Germany Makes Claim in Regard to Submarine Activitin Off American and Canadian ' Coasts. BERLIN, Feb. 5: The high command claimed today that six more ships of tonnage totaling 47,000, Including a 15,000-ton ore ship, had been sunk by Axis sub marines off the east coast of Canada and the United States. the speaker predicted In closing that, If such an attitude were adopted by Britain, India would stay in the Empire. Miss E. M. Earl, the president, was In the chalr'at last night's gathering. Rev. J. A. Donnell said Grace. Mrs. T. Dixon sang acceptable vocal solos. Mrs. J. A, Rutherford presided at the piano to accompany "O Canada and 'God'Save the King." Mrs' Gar'butt of the Y. W. C, A Hostess House was on hand to thank members of the club for cakes being supplied for Sunday afternoon teas at Hostess House expressing hope that the supply would be kept up. Miss Earl announced that scraps of wool gathered last fall had now been converted Into forty-six blankets for Bundles for Britain and eighteen more were coming. Alaska Governor Emphasizes Need for Highway Construction to Alaska Immediately. WASHINGTON, Feb. 5: 0 Governor Ernest Omening of Alaska told the congressional road committee yesterday that he expects two or more highways from the United States io Alaska will be constructed to meet the demand for land transportation of supplies and war munitions. The governor, supporting 4 bill to authorize construction of a $50,000,000 highway, said that immediate action is necessary and delay of a few weeks now might delay construction for a year. Gruening said that the whole Pacific situation would be changed and become more favorable if a road was built. The Alaska governor favored a route running from Seattle through Fort George and Foit St. James to Whitehorse, but added he believed the prairie route might be constructed soon after the first route was built. Air Raid Alarm In Indo-China Fifteen Minute Alert Is Reported at Hanoi, Principal Port. BERLIN, Feb. 5: It was report ed here today that there had been fifteen minute air raid alarm at Hanoi, principal port in French Indo-China. TURKEY HAS AXIS SPIES Fifteen Have So Far Been Placed Under Arrest in Course of Round-Up. ANKARA, Feb. 5: Six more arrests of Arabs acting as Axis agents have been made in Turkey, making fifteen altogetner in tne round-up ot a recently discovered I spy ring. Tomorrow sT ides High 4:29 am.. 20.6 ft 16:41 p.m. 18.8 ft. Low 10:47 ajn. 5.9 ft. 23:00 pm 5.1 ft. PRICE: FIVE CENTS Russian Liberation Near All Occupied Soviet Territory Will Soon Be Back in Red Fold Nazis Can Never Recapture Initiative, Declares Presi dent Kalinin Plan for German Spring Offensive Crippled. MOSCOW, Feb. 5: (CP)-President Kalinin of Russia proclaimed today that "the hour is near when all the occupied portions of the Soviet Republic will return to the family" of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Kalinin declared that Red Armies are now approaching uicuuiucia ui riin.c ivufc&ia, Latvia, riSionia ana Liitnu Italian Subs I Pay Penalty I LONDON, Feb. 5: t The Admiralty announced today that several Italian subma- rlnes had "paid the ultimate penalty" after being sent to help the German submarine ' campaign in the Atlantic LOOKS FOR TWO ROADS uanla. "The Germans will never recapture from the Red Army the initiative which has been gained," Kalinin said, adding that Soviet troops had thrown the Invaders back 175 miles in some sectors. Front line dispatches said that Russia's winter campaign was designed to cripple the Germans, fnd break their spring offensive can get under way. This campaign was pressing steadily forward. A new break-through by the Russians on the Kharkov front was reported today while the Red Army was also continuing to plow through towards Smolensk with six more communities captured since yesterday all this in spite of fierce Nazi resistance in the vain effort to stop the advance of the Soviet forces. WELCOME GENERAL McNaughton Arrives in Ottawa Will Not Become Involved in Controversy. OTTAWA, Feb. 5: Lieut. Gen eral A. Q. L. McNaughton, commander-in-chief of the Canadian Corps in Britain, arrived in Ottawa last night, being met by Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King and military leaders. General McNaughton's visit will not be long, It Is now said, and he does not Intend to become Involved In any of the controversial Issues of the day. TO TALK SHIPPING Secret Debate in British House of Commons Is Expected Soon. LONDON, Feb. 5: A secret debate In parliament on the shipping situation Is expected soon, according to reports current In authoritative quarters. Prime Minister Winston Chui-chlll Is expected to make a statement In regard to the new duties of Lord Beaverbrook as minister of war production. Canadians In Prison At Kowloon 1 OTTAWA, Feb. 5:Infor- matlon has been received here to the effect that Cana- dlan and British prisoners, taken by the Japancso at Hong Kong, .are being held In concentration camp at Kowloon and arc being treat- ed "reasonably well." a" i