ter olffnsie against the German invaders without let-up. The two main railway line inio sunninu ucii mu mil uu uj i I I II -...- 1,1.1...... mA lh 111 i h i .f f bTC now orril uiuurn a wcm as m"j hhih..;i - : the German army of 300,000 becomes even more serious. One nun- Keady Before First of Year dred and fifteen thousand German hare been killed or capiurea, llundjeds more were added to the dead last night. In addition to the enormous casualties, the Keds have captured 1.900 German guns, 1,;00 tanks and 9,000 horses. Berlin complains again of the Soviet offrnMte around lUher, 600 miles to the north of Stalingrad. The enemy haic been hurled back across the Don Ulver in one sector. Japanese Resistance Greater . . . MKLHOntNF The Japanese are putting up stlffer resistance In the Gona-lluna aiea on New Guinea Island and the Australian ir.d American advance has been slowed up. Further Japanese reinforcements have been landed. More Japanese xero fighting planes appear to be in action. UNITED STATES MEANS BUSINESS IN THIS WAR; ISOLATION TALK OVER Head of Ucal Industry Finds People Everywhere in East 4. I. 1 " " - V Wanting to lict on mm joii TV,n miLavtanflint? impression of my trip was the en - ': arhery of the Japanese at Harbor shocked the country it realisation of what global rurant. The losses and condl-ut Pearl Harbor hurt the - r, thf American people. The t Uip Phillnnlnes sobered them the heroism of the defenders Mu'nia and Wake Island rallied oltdiv totether 'he prosecution of the war In ' - Vx,Ud States, Col. Nlcholis bp ,f common sense which was ( nppiled to basic principles. F - example In Chicago two of .amcst hotels on Michigan A - tic had been taken over and i one week had been converted 'o barracks to house 1,500 sol-; :cr Similar things had been t" :ie at Atlantic City and Miami Ura :h it was common sense that ' v,...ans should not be allowed to ay In expensive hotels which '"-aid be readily converted In bar-r-rk.s at practically no expense, l-bor and materials being saved. Col Nlcholis told how railways were taxed to capacity carrying war materials and troops. Travel wa: very uncomfortable but slight d'omforta did not hurt anyone t-d there were few complaints. The tent'ency too was to reduce avel by civilians which was Just as it should be. The morale and solrlts of the tir-mi,, ri nlnVinlla found to be verv hinh. In the United States as in fanrtAn tn lOnl WCrO far ho United States arc going J the war." Col. J. W. Nicholls, general manager of Canadian Fish & Cold Storage Co. told the Prince h rt RoUry Club at luncheon yesterday following a rrt extended business trip to Eastern Canada and the .Stat. "When I was over November of last year it; .head of the government in u l that a Urge majority of j desire to sacrifice. They realized o were in favor of entry that tough Job lay ahead but they war on our side but there were willing to give up a wi u vfrv acidic minority of iso !, with a tot of support rrrtaln newspapers who were iv anU-nrlUsh. Now that Is jj.ned. The incident which d a declaration of war on and Germany InsUtnUy 3rd all the isotetionlst talk. Krtn the war. They did not intend to sUnd for any fool ing. Young men who could not De- have themselves in civilian employ ment were picked up and put m the army at once. Soldiers might be fed up with army life and de-itmtK nf cettlng home but they Mid not want to do so unUl the Job was finished. Soldiers Well Treated Men In uniform, no matter what nationality, were well treated m imturt states. In New York everything was free for the soldiers who could get free uckc w ai-theatre. About every btock there were restrdbms with free colfee and doughnuts, writing .rii rtp. One night while Col. Nlcholis was in New York a free oiven for 4,000 of the ivirv one of tnem was '..aa -ith n nartner. The hotels gave very cheap rates for soldiers and lower prices ior iu. .-. tm lntk of knowl 1 lit 1 1 HU edge of what composed the British thought Can- Empire. Some people . . AtA ym rpauzv. iui ea persons um --- -- - sUnce. that Canada had entered wl 1 and. the war of her own rce accord and had not been w u, Great BrlUtn to do so. Col. Nlcholis had found much demand In United States for a second front, this before of North Africa. Some ui meetings which had made demands for a second front were y-wlth suspicion. There was the greatest of admiration W bravery and tenacity ot (Continued un 'y Four) Although the Canadian Broadcasting oi potation will take over the operation c4 the Prince Rupert radio station as from Decemtofr 1. it is expected that new transmitter and receiving equipment cannot possibly be Installed until after the first of the year. UnUl that time, CBC hast arranged to carry over CFPfl transcriptions of the best in ladio entertainment both in Canada and the United States. American networks have aareed to disc their largest com mercial shews, as well as the sus taining, regardless of the commer- :isJ coverage angle. NOT IN - CONTEST S. E. Tarker Says He Has No Intention of Running for Mayor Next Month 8. E. Parker, whose name has been frequently mentioned in connection with the mayoralty contest at the municipal election next month, stated definitely this morning that he had no intention of being a candidate. Gas Rationing Is Essential Cannot Be Delayed, President Franklin D. Roosevelt Declares WASHINGTON. DC. Nov. 27 President Franklin D. Roosevelt is finilplv In favor of Immediate compulsory gasoline rationing In the United States. It is imperative that It should go Into operation on December 16 as planned, said Mr. Roosevelt yesterday in commenting on proposals that It should be delayed six months. Pennies Of Zinc And Steel Coming New Kind of Coinare to be Made In United States WASHINGTON, DC. Nov. 27 Pennies of steel coated with zinc are to be made in the United States as soon as approval Is given by Congress. IODINE. FROM CHILE Iodine is derived chiefly from the salt deposits of Chile. i ONE BIG UNION There axe about 25,000.000 trade union members in the Russian Soviets. Th local Red Cross has received from the Prince Rupert Russia and Ukrainian Association a donation of $9329 designated to be transmitted, to Russia In the form of medical supplies. This Is the pro- 4 ..f a collection taKen ai a goodwill gathering on November 15 WASHINGTON, DC. Nov. 27 Members of a! United States military mission and represen- tatlves of the Free French authorities have arrived at Dakar. West Africa, in connec- tion with the taking over of harbor facilities and French MRS. MENZIES PASSES AYAY Well Known Local Woman Dies In Hospital After Lengthy Illness Mis. KU&beth Menzles. wife of Harry Menzies," passed away at 2 Uctock this mouura In tne Prince Huperi uenerai nospiiai iuuuu a lengthy Illness. She had been a patient in the hospital for the past two months but had been in 1U-health for some time longer than that. Mrs. Menzies was forty-four years of age and was bom at Claxton Cannery, being the daughter of Edward Gamble of Kitkatla ano the late Mrs. Gamble. She attended school at Port Simpson but spent the most of her life in Prince Kup- ert On December 13, 1917, she was married to Mr. Menzies. Mra. Menzies. who was weli known and highly respected by her many friends. Is suivived by hei widower, two daughters and one n who will have deep sympathy In their bereavement. The daughters are Marguerite (Mrs. E. J. Davles) and Pearl and the son. Harry Basil, all residing In Prince Rupert. There are also two grandchildren. Annetta and Eddie Davles Sisters of deceased are Mis. Jack McLean and Mrs. James Gibson of Vancouver and Mrs. L. J. Dell of Prince RUDert. Funeral arrangements are In the hands of B.C. Undertakers and will announced later. Mis. Menzies was an adherent of the Anglican Church. U.S. Football THANKSGIVING DAY Colgate 13. Brown 0. Penn 34. Cornell 7. Bucknell 27, Franklin and Mar shall 0. Duquesne 13, Lakehurst Air Sta tion 0. 0. Cincinnati 21. Miami 12. Loulsina State U 18, Tulane 6. William and Mary 10, Richmond 14. Wake Forest 33. South Carolina Virginia Poly Tech 20. Virginia Military 6. ' 0. Missouri 42, Arkansas 7. Great Lakes 48. Northwestern Texas 12, Texas A and M 6. Colorado 31, Denver 6. Utah 13. Idaho 7. SUGAR CANE COKK Sucar cane Is substituted In many uses for cork, formerly Imported from Spain. rOPUMK HOT STUFF Pepper Is the most widely nscd of vegetables spices. .4 V . Local Temperature Tomorrow (Standard Time) sT ides mm mmi High 4:45 am. 17.8 feet IS: IS pjn. IS.1 feet Maximum Low 10:35 ajn. 93 feet M iiimum 23.10 pjn. 53 feet NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER VOI XXXI NO 278 PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1942 PRICE- FIVE CENTS FRENCH FLEET IS SCUTTLED Today's War Summary i By Canadian Press) Allies Nearing Tunis . . . LONDON Allied forces are now within nine miles of Tunis after r!i,h with Alls Detachments who gate rontlderable resistance. The British first Army chased the Germans out of a railway Junction turnty five miles south of Tunis. The distance of the Allies from niierte is now twenty-five miles. Within the week the First Army bis adrancrd three hundred miles. The Germans and Italians are continuing to bring reinforcements Ipto Tunisia from Sicily and Libra During the past two days twenty-fire Axis planes have been destroyed in aerial warfare. Reds Keep Up m Offensive . . . ukrmvTlir Itusslan armies are continuing their great coun Hitler Moves In On Toulon With Sudden Stroke But Fails In His Aim To Capture Big Naval Prize RADIO LINK IS DELAYED Not'E'sp'ected That New Transmit ter' -- Iri Trince Kupcrt Will Be 0NCE PR0UD FLEET, BLASTED AND BURNED PITT T)ARI AN A Tobirm AS NAZI ENTER CITY BY STEALTH, NOWl are laKing LIES AT BOTTom of mediterranean UNDER IINDFR FIRE FIR UVci LdiVdr t uriAia uuuunix mm ami's Step Is Jointly Ordered By Two Axis Dictators OPENLY ADMITTED THAT THEY FEARED GROWING ALLIED MIGHT IN NORTH AFRICA AND REFUSAL OF FRANCE'S FORCES TO SUBMIT TO THEIR WILL LONDON. Nov. 27 (CP) Germany occupied the French Mediterranean naval part of Toulon at dawn today m violation of another Hitler promise, overcoming resistance from French forces which gave the proatT mrt of the French fleet in the harbor time to scuttle itself. French sailors scuttled the greater part of the nnrn nrmirl flpnf Tht Virhv rnHin nnnniinpprl flint the French captains went down with their ships and French crWR foht off the Gorman boarding. parties as Hjt- lcr movedin antf occupied the naval base which" was'the last bit of heretofore unoccupied France. The battleships Dunkerque and Strasbourg and the cruisers Foch, Algeria, Ducuesne and Jean de Vlnnno wnro -imnnir sivfv.fwi shin-; rrnf bv miirhtv ex- plosions as German motorized columns poured through the streets of Toulon and Nazi soldiers swarmed through windows of strategic buildings in an apparent effort to seize the base and perhaps the fleet by surprise. Tonight, hours after the wreckage by fire and explosive, a Vichy broadcast said that the harbor was a smoking ruin, its coastal batteries and arsenals and other works shattered along with the ships. A broadcast said "by order of Admiral de la Horda, vessels of the French squadron scuttled themselves at 10 a.m. There is not one vessel afloat." The broadcast said the order was given the moment Nazi armored columns entered Toulon. The sudden stroke erased the last vestige of France's liberties, removing the only remaining spot of the French homeland and turning the whole country over to Nazi military rule. A German communique frankly attributed the step, ordered jointly bv Hitler and Mussolini, to fear of growing Allied might in North Africa and the refusal of French armed forces to submit to the Axis will. Accompanying a letter to Marshal retain whicn informed the aged French chief of state of the step, Field Marshal Karl Rudolf Gerd von Kunstadt said that he "will be in charge of all measures deemed necessary and will make all decisions in French territory." All French naval and army forces were demobilized by Hitler's order. The armistice of 1910 had allowed France an army of eighty thousand men. The communique contained one line that "part of the French fleet has scuttled itself" and it was not known which or how many of the sixty-two French vessels, including three battleships, were at the bottom of Toulon harbor. However, Neuters reported a Vichy broadcast saving that all French warships at Toulon had been sunk. To Ban Taxis Vancouver Action For Pleasure Province Hears That is to be Taken at Ottawa Local Japanese Merchant Clerk In Nelson Store A local woman who chanced to ho vuitlrur In Nelson recently was out shopping and entered a store trAxtrv-UTtrpo H VI A rvvli1 1 In miifhprn cltv where She WaS , Demand Increases For Explanation Of His Position in Connection With North Africa LONDON. Nov. 27 General Charles DeGaulle Is making a per sonal appeal for an explanation of the status of Admiral Jean Darlan in connection with the North Africa situation. Dealings with Darlan were dis approved by a minority of mem bers In a motion considered by Parliament. Curtailment Of Liquor Sales British Columbia Cabinet Meets With Chairman of Liquor Board v VICTORIA, Nov 2-The; British Columbia, cabinet met with W. P. Kennedy, chairman of the board of liquor commissioners, today to consider measures for the curtailment of liquor sales in British Columbia. An announcement Is expected soon. Endeavouring To Settle Strike Ontario Minister of Labor Arrives At Fort Plant in Windsor WINDSOR, Ont.. Nev. 27 The provincial minister of labor has arrived here in an attempt to set tle the strike at the Ford Motor Co. plant which now affects 12,000 men. Wages for women equal with those of men doing the same work are demanded. Britain Mourns Cricket Stars Two Veteran Professionals Gone After Notable Careers at the Wicket LONDON, Nov. 27 W Within three days of each other, two of Britain's greatest professional cricketers died. Edward G. Arnold 65, who played In 10 Test matches for England between 1903 and 1907. died at Worcester; Arthur Dolphin, 55. brilliant Yorkshire wicket-keep er and Test match umpire, was found dead In bed at his Bradford home. Arnold was a member of England's team that recovered "The Ashes" from Australia In 1903. DolDhin nlayed for England against Australia In Melbourne in 1921. top of Eimorc The hlahest mountain of Europ is Mount Elborus, 18,528 feet, In the Caucasus. NO SUMMF.lt ItESOItT The Arctic coast ot Alaska Is Inhabited by fewer than 1,000 permanent residents. V flllVslSU V V. i'Vl. ., 4. w.'vv . I ,11 I....M WWv..-.. rf I . dispatch to the Vancouver Province surprised to find working as clerk M.ED S ITAMIN a from Ottawa says that the ban- a well known local Japanese merch-! A nlght-flghtlng aviator needs nlng of use of axis for pleasure ant h k. amanaa. aim a.iwu u w . , purposes is likely. daughter. Mir hi. aid vision.