Local Temperature Tonight's Dim-out (Half an hour aftor sunset to Maximum 48 hall an hour before sunrise.) Minimum 30 H 7:35 pjn. to 8:13 ajn. f NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER VOL XXXII, No. 46 PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1943 PRICE- FIVE CENTS Rommel's Forces Are In Retreat OREL AND KIEV NOW Nubians Capture More Important Settlements and Foilified Points In Advance Westward MOSCOW, Feb. 24 (CI') The Hed Army smashed deeper into the northern Ukraine, northwest of Kharkov, where the cap. ture of Sumy, Lebcdin and Akh-tyrka fashioned a Soviet bludgeon aimed at Kiev and the important railway junction of Kon-otop. A communique said that more strongly fottified settlements were captured"' as Russian soldiers struck westv of Sumy, 100 miles northwest of Kharkov and 195 miles cast of Kicv The Ked Army has 'also reached within forty miles of Orel. Little Change In State of Gandhi Appears to be Comfortable and Able to Talk Although Heart Weakening and Condition Worse POONA, India, Feb. 24 In the fifteenth day of the fast, there little change In the general trend of the condition of Mohandas Gandhi, who Is growing stead-lly woise His state Is serious as his heart weakens but he seemed comfortable today and. was able to talk a little to his doctors. As he corhpleted th,e:t.-ccond weekf hi. three weeks' fast, all India anxiously followed reports of his candltlon. An attempt between the Viceroy and Oandhl for a com promise to end the hunger trlkc (ailed. City Tax Sale Lots Are Sold Dylaw Covering Number of Properties doing Through City Council A bylaw to authorize the sale of (as :;alc lots as follows is pcuib enacted by the city council: A O. Olsen, lots 25 and '26, block 27 section 8, $115. John Bulzak, western twenty tee of lot 14, block 22, section 1, $2,520. Jessie Flnleyt dots ' 48 and 49, block 26, section 0, $20. J O Ounn, lot 36, block 7, section l. $215. BUSINESS DISTURBED Clothing Supplies Available This Year Hut Future-Does Not Look Promising louls M. Felscnthal, manager of The People's Store organization here, back from a business trip to Eastern Canada, says he does not anticipate a great deal of trouble m getting clothing supplies this year However, it may be different next year and, owing to rapidly changing conditions, It is difficult indeed to estimate what the future holds In store. Clothing manufacturers today are digging into their reserves of materials. Goods that had for var-reasons been laid aside are now being used. This means there may be nothing to fall hack on for next year. The Immediate problem In the clothing manufacturing business Is getting help. Factories In the East nich formerly had fifty on a staff are being compelled today to get ?'ng with p6sslbly fifteen or twenty, NAZIS BOMB Though unable to strike at London's war objectives, Nazi airmen are still able to unload their cargoes of death on 'defenceless schorls. Rescue workers are looking for bodies among the ruins of the school in London, England, where H, is feared 60 died. This is a radiophoto. SultethtA UNION OUTLAWED VANCOUVER The Holler-makers' and Iron Shipbuilders' Union, oF w'hich William "Stewart has been elected president has been declared an outlaw group by Alex McAuslane, first vice-president of the Canadian Congress of Labor. CIIUNdKING HAS ALEUTS CHUNGKING Chungking had two air raid alarms yesterday but no enemy planes appeared. It was August 31, 1911, when enemy planes last reached Chungking. DRAFT DODGERS PROSECUTED OTTAWA There were 114 cases of draft dodging prosecuted in Canada in January. Penalties ran from fines of S10 to one year's imprisonment. JAP WARSHIP DAMAGED ALLIED SOUTH PACIFIC HEADQUARTERS A Japanese cruiser or large destroyer was destroyed or seriously damaged in an Allied air attack on Ita-baul, New Hritain. A merchant vessel was also hit and harbor installations were left in flames. Objectives in New Guinea and Timor were also bombed by United Nations planes. VENDORS ARE LIMITED VICTORIA Effective March 2, government liquor vendors in British Columbia will be limited te forty percent of the liquor supply .they had at the same time last year. Peace for Finland And Italy is Talk Iloth Countries Appear Now to be Anxious to Get Out of War STOCKHOLM, Feb. 24-Rcportr, here arc to the effect that Finland would embrace any reasonable opportunity to make peace with Russia It Is also heard that United States may give Italy a chance to get out of the war. Some thirty prosecutions under the Radio Act for failure of local radio owners to possess licences are coming up In city police court Fri;, day morning. AND MACHINE GUN LONDON CHILDREN 4 I i WRECK OF CLIPPER LISBON Four bodies of vit-tirrts of, the, jcrash of the tratjs-. "Atlantic Ida n e Yankee Clipper have been recovered from the Tagus River. Twenty arc still missing. Fifteen were rescued. The Yankee Clipper made a forced landing in a thunderstorm, exploded and sank. She was inbound to Lisbon from New Y'ork. DERATE IS REFUSED LONDON The government has refused to have a second front debate in the House of Commons at this time, saying it would be "ill-timed and dangerous." Lord Rcaverbrook yesterday in the House of Lords again demanded a second front. TRAIL AIR RAID ALERT TRAIL Air raid sirens in Trail went off accidentally yesterday and the A.R.I. had a practice. ENEMY SURS SUNK WASHINGTON A Japanese submarine in the Pacific and a German U-boat in the Atlantic have been destroyed, Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox announces. The former was victim of the gun crew of a supply ship and the latter was sunk by a destroyer. Knox warned, however, against the continued submarine menace, saying that the Germans were building submcrsibles faster than they were being sunk. Cold Sufferers To Wear Masks? Uritish Medical Journal Thinks It Good Idea to Protect the Public LONDON, Feb. 24 ft People suf fcrlng colds. should wear masks to work and should be respected for this precaution, suggests Lancet, the medical Journal. It said that nnnnlP often attend work without j.vvr..v taking precautions to prevent the cold's spread, "yet a similar pollution of water supplies would be considered disgusting." Richard Moore Jr. returned to the city this morning from a trip to Vancouver. 37 ORPHAN GIRLS BURN Holocaust in Institution at Cavan, Eire, Today. CAVAN. frc, Feb. 24 Thirty seven orphan glrlS" aged from four to eighteen, were burned to death in a fiie that destroyed Cavan Province Orphanage today Local Boy Pays Visit Home; Just Won Wings Sergeant Pilot Henry Worsfold, who last week received his wings with the Royal Canadian Air Force at MacLeod, Alberta, arrived home yesterday to pay a brief visit with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. H. Worsfold, Seal Cove Circle, before leaving by Friday evening's train for the East. Russian Girls Balk Flirting Mostly in Overalls and They Have No Time for Frivolities LONDON, Feb. 24 IK Veteran of the Arctic convoy run to Russia, Rdbert Snider of London, Ontario, said on a visit here that the port of Muimansk is a no-man's land of qrrl-woiklrvj women in overalls who have no time for such frivolities as flirting and facial make-up. The Canadian seaman said the T'rls are friendly arid cheerful hut 'hat's all. Every able-bodied man is at the front and all amusements such as pubs, theatres and dance halls are closed, he added. So are hotels and restaurants. HOOTS ON THE DESERT CAIRO, Feb. 24 Even In the British mechanized army a pair of boots last only three months in the desert. About 2000 people, many of them civilians, are employed In R. I Dasc aPots ln Ainca M ' look aflcr the receW and lssue , equipment. Dr. L. W. Kcrgln returned to the city this morning from a brief holiday trip to Vancouver. Dr. Kergln reports that his brother, H. F. Kergln, former M. L. A. for Atlln, is now making a good, recovery after having undergone a serious operation In Vancouver. Axis Armored Army Is Hurled Back Into Tunisian Mountains After Fierce Three Day Fight MAY WORK JAPANESE lo be Allowed hi Logging and Lvrober Industries to Relieve Labor Shortage OTJAWA, Feb. 24 (CP) The munitions department announces that the federal government ha3 authorized by oider-in-council the employment of Japanese and Chinese for the ilur.il on of the war in the lumber ani lodging industry of pro vintial crown lands of British Columbia, the order being passed to assist in offsetting the serious shortage of labor which is affecting the getting out of lumber required for the war program. Japanese labor is now employ-. e-1 in logging operations on freehold lands in non-protected areas of the interior of Uritish Columbia and also is employed there and elsewhere in other essential industries. RED NOW Stalin Favs Hitler Has Now Lost Initiative Tremendous . Losses of Enemy Listed. LONDON, Feb. 24 0 Premier Joseph Stalin of Russia, in his order of the day yesterday commemorating the twenty-fifth ar.ni-ve:sary of the Red Army, said that the massed drive of the enemy from Russia has begun. Stalin said that Adolph Hitler's initial advances In manpower, arms and experience had heen wiped out with Russia becoming ever stronger and the initiative was now In Russia's hands. Etalln said that in the last three months the Germans had lost over seven thousand tanks, four thous and planes, seventeen thousand guns and tremendous other war material. Power Alcohol From Molasses Sugar and Tar are Other Ingredients in Australia's Product OTTAWA, Feb. 24 IP) Australia's production of power alcohol will shortly be about 19,000,000 gallons annually with sugar, tar and molasses being used as raw materials, L. M. Ooograve, Canadian trade commissioner in Australia, reported to the trade and commerce department here. Wineries are potential sources of 5,000,000 gallons of 94 power alcohol a year and It Is expected an additional 12,000,000 gallons will be produced annually from wheat although plans for this development have not yet been completed, Mr. Cosgrave said. HITLER'S LAST DITCH? LONDON, Feb. 24 W P. J. If. Stent, senior regional olflcer of the London district. . predicted Hitler may launch a big commando raid with the object of crippling Bri tain's war effort when things be- come desperate for mm. Hockey Scores Chicago 7, Boston 5. . . Enemy is Now Attempting Stand Three Miles From Kasserine Gap Which Was His Starting Point to Attempt to Crack Allies ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN NORTH AFRIOAj Feb. 24 (CP) British and American forces, after a bitter three-day battle, have hurled Marshal Erwin Rommel's flood tide of armor back into the mountains of Kasserine Gap in central Tunisia under a hail of burst ing bombs from hundreds of I Real Purpose 01 Koacl North WASHINGTON D. C. Feb. 24 0) Brigadier General James O'Connor told a press confer- en'ce yesterday that the Alas- ka Highway is Intended prln- clpally to service landing fields of an air route across Canada to Alaska. It Is of secondary value as an altern- ate and emergency route for shipments from the United States. As long as bulk ship- ments can move safely hy water, it will be cheaper to use shins than truck ma- , terals over the Wghwaj. SPRING IN INTERIOR Mild Weather Puts Crimp in Winter Sports Here SMITH ERS, Feb. 24 With two weeks of mild and spring-like weather throughout the Bulkley Valley the snow has disappeared I largely from the country side and I roads in many places are now bare and drying up. The fields, too, which would be the better for having the snow remain for another six weeks are ln many cases bare of snow. A crimp was put Into the winter sports of hockey and curling and, while it Is still hoped to fix up the ice in the curling rink for a continuation of the interrupted contests, the ice ln the skatins rink, which has felt the full force of the warm rays of the sun, is now practically beyond fixing up for further use. The bonsplcl, which was held by the Smlthers Curling Club at a much earlier date than usual, got ln ahead of the weather and was carried out under ideal conditions. The Bonspiel which was to be held by the Curling Club of the Prince George Club had to be abandoned, temporarily at least, as the weather was too mild for the tournament. One rink of Smlthers curlers was all set to travel to Prince George to participate in their event, but their trip was cancelled at the last minute. HILL DWYEll PASSES LONDON, Feb. 24 W) Bill Dwyer, radio and music-hall comedian who appeared before the Kins and Queen then Duke and Duchess of York and the King's cousin the Queen of Spain, and was associated with Charles Claphan for 14 year&, died in hospital here at 52. HE-NAMING It. U. STATIONS J LONDON, Feb. 24 0 Nameless since Dunkerque, Great Western Railway stations are having their names restored ln six Inch letters In various areas of England specified by the government. planes. The German chief- tain Is now In full retreat, field reports said today, after his tank3 had surged within three miles of Thala, key road Junction to the upper plains of Kremamsa, and jils battered armor Is reported to be attempting a stand only three miles from the south of the twisting gap from which he sallied for his attempts to crack the Allied front in Tunisia. An Allied headquarters commu nique said that the backwash of the Rommel thrust began early yesterday after Allied forces sue cessfully stood off his attacks dur ing three days of neavy fighting. VOTEDOWN AMENDMENT Cardin Move to Suspend National Mobolization Act Meets With Little Approval OTTAWA, Feb. 24 The House of Commons yesterday defeated by a vote of 195 to 15 the Cardin sub-amendment to the Throne Speech reply urging suspension of the Mobilization Act pending report of a committee on the manpower situation. Many Quebec Liberal members as well as Conservatives, C.C.F. an(j New Democracy joined the government members ln voting against the sub-amendment. Veterans Gather At Funeral Of Samuel Webb Members of the Prince Rupert Branch, Canadian Legion, and members from the Dry Dock gathered yesterday afternoon at the B. C. Undertakers parlors, Second Street, to pay their last respects to Samuel Webb. Imperial veteran of the Great War and a .discharged soldier of this one. Rev. C. A. Wright, pastor of First Baptist Church, conducted the service. The organist was Mrs. Lois Vaughan who played "Lead Kindly Light" and "Abide With Me." The following acted as pallbearers: W. J. Syets, C. Barker, W. Ranee and J. Lawrle. "Last Post" was sounded by Bugler William Ranee. Interment was made ln the Returned Soldiers' Plot. Local Tides Thursday, February 25 High 4:19 20.2 feet 16:42 18.1 feet Low 10:46 5.9 feet 22:55 6.1 feet FINGERS FROZE SOLID LONDON', Feb. 24 (CP Dr. Raymond Oreen of the Emergency Medical Service dipped his finders into liquid air and they froze solid in a matter of seconds but by allowing them to thaw gradually at a low temperature no damage was done.