Change Now Is Unlikely City Council Hears from Minister Of Education and leader f Opposition Regarding Education lion II. G. Perry, minister of education, in a letter to the city council last night, expressed the belief that there could be no transfer of responsibility for the costs of education in British Columbia until after the war. The latter was in answer to a resolution recently passed by nhe city council endorsing a proposal of the Prince Rupert City and District Teachers' Federation tha the provincial government assume the financial responsibility for education as a means of putting cduca-t; m (n British Columbia on a more saf :faeto:y basis. A copy of the resolution had also be?n ?nt to Harold Winch, C.C.F. leader of the opposition In the Legislature, who commended the council on its progresslveness in nukln;.' such representations and promised that the C.C.F. would do aO it cciild to obtain legislation trmrovlnr? thr educational system f the province including the raisin; of tca :hcrV salaries, INSULTING" OF LADIES Aid. Norah Arnold Brings lucent Incidrnrto-Attention'ofCity Council Aid Norah E. Arnold registered a - Tip'.ahi. at last night's meeting of the city council on behalf of two writ knrxvn and estimable local la- 1 whj had been forced Into the" di :n one night recently by a truck of a contracting firm on Second Av-nue between Eighth and Ninth b.rec- When they had remonstra-ted the truck driver had rudely t'Jid thrm they were drunk. Later at I the administration office of the I owrarUng company they had been arain insulted. The licence number it '.hr- truck had been secured and it was the intention of the ladles, were Justifiably Indignant, to 'ay an information against the driver and give evidence In police ou; t prosecution. Aid Arnold thought It was high um that something was being done about "arrogant" truck driv-' wfio were careening their vehicle, around Prince Rupert re-gardie ,3 0f any one else's i.lghts. Aid Arnold also declared that the B. c. Bridge and urcdglng Co. had completely destroyed the city -urwaiK Deiween Eighth and 'Ninth SUvr s and, furthermore, were us-j "8 i uai street in such a manner as to 'mperll any civilian traffic. She thought the contracting company should be required to restore the :dcwalk and keep Its vehicles oft 01 Mayor Watts promised to take w matter up with the city police ai-mmgh it would be necessary for th' adies In the case complalncdi 01 lay their Information. Am Robert McKay, speaking of n" traffic situation generally, Penned out that It was not the regular civilian drivers of the city no were having the accidents and causing the fatalities here. It was T?u llme to find out whether the e'ence and contracting interests "o control of the whole town in 2l f well as other matters. Pcr-wnally. he felt they slipuld be quite amenable to the law as the reg-u, civilian population; ti. , mayor P01 out that, al-"unh a new traffic bylaw was be- - drafted, the old one still existed hP0Vurned tra"lc on the streets of i the city, I'MMBVAL TOOTHACHE &Zt "a H records ot de"tal disease methods of treatment have Jc found datlnir bark -t, 57nn U- ; Vol Local Temperature rj& jji Tonight's Dim-out Maximum 62 (Half an hour aftwr sunset to Minimum 47 half an hour before sunrise.) . v. . NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER 7:19 p.m. to 8:31 am xxxii, no. 39 PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 1943 olomon Island Score Is Now Out KHARKOV Great Russian City Taken For Red Army's Greatest Victory LONDON, Feb. If, (CP)-A special Russian com-muniquc tonight announced that Kharkov had been captured. Kharkov is Russia's fourth largest city and its recapture is heralded as the Red Army's greatest victory so far in the war. TAXATION STATEMENT Taxes Would Have Bern Jim As High if Canada Had Sold Instead of (living Britain Billion Dollars OTTAWA, Feb. 16 JU Canada had sold her goods to, Britain in stead of giving them under the billion dollar gift of last year Cana dian taxes would have been Just as high and borrowing Just as great as they have been, Hon. J. L. Ilsley. minister of finance, told the House of Commons. Canadian Destroyer Louisburg Sunk In Mediterranean; With Her 38 Members of Crew Lost OTTAWA, Feb. 1G (CP)For'the first time in Canadian naval history a Canadian ship has been sunk in the Mediterranean and for the first time a Canadian ship has been destroyed by ,air attack. This is thefate of the Canadian corvette Louisburg, loss of which with thirty-eight lives was announced today by Hon. Angus Macdonald, minister of naval affairs. Lieut. Commander William Franklin Campbell of Saskatoon, in command, is among two officers and thirty-three Canadian ratings as well as three Royal Navy ratings listed as missing and presumed killed. . The only British Columbia man lost is Stoker First Class A. F. Anderson of Vancouver. The date of the sinking of the fifth Canadian corvette to be lost since the war began is not given and thc-only description was Mr. Macdonald's brief statement that she went down under "attacks of enemy dive bombers and torpedo planes while on convoy duty in Mediterranean waters." TAXES ARE NECESSARY The city council last night gave j Its approval to a letter which has been addressed by City Assessor Arthur Brooksbank to Major W. R. Ruffell, chief engineer officer of the Pacific Command for the Royal Command for tho Royal Canadian Engineers, setting forth reasons why It Is felt that property -which has been leased In connection with defence projects hero should continue to be subject to land taxation as it has been when held by the Canadian National Railways. This applies more particularly to valuable waterfront property. It had been contended that government projects should not be subject to such taxation. The letter declares that there Is no Intention of levying taxes on improvements. It Is pointed out in the letter of the assessor how population has Increased here from the .former normal of 7,000 people to 20,. 000 and over. There has been no increase in the taxation resources of the city although expenses of services have mounted much hlRh-er Including public works, police, etc. The situation is such that the IS TAKENSi8. Penalty On Tax Arrears Is Same Induction From Six to Five Percent Out as Council Has No Power to Change It Having been advised by E. II. Brldgeman, deputy minister of municipal affairs, that it had no power to depart from the rate set under 'he M'tnhipal Act, the city council last night, on recommendation of the finance committee, rescinded a previously passed resolution to reduce the penalty on tax arrears from six to five percent. city cannot carry on financially with any less taxation. Indeed there must be further financial assistance from the government. Therefore, exemption from, 'taxation of land under lease cannot be considered. WAR limUKMAL Fire Was Still Smouldering Even Yesterday In Dawson Creek DAWSON CREEK, Feb. 10 0 Dawson O.eek is reeling back to wards normal alter the stunning tire and explosion disaster of 6at-lrday night and the scene of un- orgeitable Injury and suffering. Smoke was still rising from the mouldering r.uins even yesterday following the , catastrophe which .ok a toll of five dead, at least two nissins and close to 150 Injured, evelllng a complete city block ex-1 ept for a singte structure. ! Officials areiwjv estimating thaf he damage wllj reach $350,000 from the fire and explosion which resulted when flames licked into a livery stable whe.e a quantity of dynamite was stored. Most of the spectators were un aware of the danger until there was a terrific explosion, smashing windows, caving In shop fronts. hurling scores f om rooftop watch- r.3 rr 'f and flattening hundreds of others. ' : The dead are': John Kazlnko. Spirit River, Albert. A United States Army private whose name Is not revealed. i A man named South employed by Melville Smith Co. . An unidenUficd adult. An unidentified child about nine years old. The names of the missing men are not revealed. bigfiSht" in africa ft Axis is in Beady Peril Despite Cap ture of Gafsa from Allied Forces ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN NORTH AFRICA, Feb. 1G (CP) In southern Tunisia some sixty miles southwest of Faid Pass, the Allied line has been further bent back by the German tank forces and American and French troops have had to abandon the forward base of Gafsa, 75 miles west of the Gulf of Gabcs. A raging tank battle to the north, where Rommel has achieved a twenty-mile breakthrough, is more important, however, and an' Allied victory in the contest now in progress around Sidi Bou-zid, 75 miles west of Sfax,- would place the Axis' southern arm at Gafsa in a dangerous position. WORLD'S URANIUM More than half of the world's uranium ore, from which radium Is derived, comes from the Belgian Congo. NEWS REDS DEEP IN DONETS . MOSCOW The Russian Army surged deep into the heart of the Donets Basin Monday and in the north near the Nazi bastion ot Oral drove behind German lines which had been stabilized for more than a year. The battle for Kharkov still rages. H.M.C.S. LOUISHURG SUNK OTTAWA The sinking of the Canadian Loulsburg with loss of 38 lives as a result of enemy air attacks while on convoy duty in the Mediterranean was announced todayby Hon. Angus Macdonld, minister of the nvy. There were 47 survivors. AMERICANS MAKE ADVANCE ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN NORTH AFRICA American tank combat teams have smashed at Marshal Erwin Rommel's veteran armored tfoops under an umbrella of fighter planes and forced the Germans back six miles In the Faid area of central Tunisia In thee big Amcrcicaii armament battle of North Africa. RRITISH ROMII GERMANY LONDON British bombers raided undisclosed objectives in western Germany and Nazi-occupied Belgium last night and fighter planes attacked enemy lailroad targets in northern Frnncc. None of (he British planes are missing. No Freedom I ror uanani NEW DELHI, Feb. 16 Of The government has rejected de- mands in both houses of the Indian Legislature for release of Mahatma Oandhi from In- ternment. Oandhi began a twenty-one day fast last Wed- nesday. His condltlon'showed some deterioration yesterday. CITY CLERK HERE NAMED Harold I). Thain, Chief Clerk of Trail, Receives Appointment Harold D. Thain, chief clerk of the city of T,ali. has been appointed city clerk of Prince Rupert at a salary of $250 rer month. He will ac;t:ne h,s duties In Prince Rupert! m A-iril l Th- "--ointment wasj maae iatt n!gnt Dy the city council, on recommendation of the finance commute', from among twenty-three applications for the position. Mr. Thain is thirty-six years of age and came from England to Canada in 1920. He Is married and ha one child. The new city clerk attended High School and business college at Nelson and his first work was as a clerk in the Imperial Bank of Can ada at Nelson. Later he was with the Consolidated Mining & Smelt ing Co. and for a time was repres entative ot the Confederation Life As.Urante-COrm im he-Joifftd Tti& otaff of the c.y ol T.ail as stenog-raphsr, cashier and .licence collec tor. He also served as secretary of the school board there and since 1938 has been chief clerk of the city as well as municipal relief officer and secretary cf the police commission. 'He has made a study of municipal statutes. Outside of his municipal duties, he was first secretary of the Junior Chamber of Commerce at Trail and was prominent in Community Chest work. The principal reason Mr. Thain gave in his application for desiring a change was because of his wife having a heart aliment which a move to the coast, it was thought, might relieve. Mr. Thain prefers to start here j on April. 1 but said he could come arlisr if necessary, He has been requested to come as soon as possible. Speaking of other applications. Mayor W.'M. Watts explained that serious consideration had been given to that of John R. Wlgles-worth, clo:k and treasurer of the city of Penticton. New Tax Clerk Another appointment made by the city council last night on recommendation of the finance com-mltlte was that of A. II. IUll-Tout ps tax and assessment clerk at a salary of $175 per month. There were nine other applications. Mr. Hill-Tout has been thirteen years with the taxation department o the provincial government here. He 's forty-six years of age, a returned soldier and a property owner. MILLION DOLLARS Aid. McKay I'.xpansive on I'ubllc Works Trojccts Aid. Arnold's Solution The city council spoke of public works last night In million dollar terms. Widening . and resurfac ing of streets, $400,000. Section 1 trunk sewer, $250,000. ' Woodworth Lake to Acropolis Hill 21-lnch water main, $125-000. "I think we should apply to the governments Tor a million dollars," remarked the lady alderman, Mrs. Norah Arnold, "Half from the Canadian government and half from the American." Japanese Had Fifteen Warships Either Sunk Or Damaged In Battle United States Lost Heavy Cruiser Chicago as Well as Another Ship Air Score Was 61 to 22 WASHINGTON, D.C. Feb .16 (CP) - Fifteen Japanese ships, including twelve destroyers, ' were sunk or damaged and two American warships, including the heavy-cruiser Chicago, were lost in the week of furious sea-air fighting in the Solomons area beginning January 29, the United States Navv Inst Rivfv nr elvHr-rt.A j. stroyed to twenty-two American planes in the fighting which resulted from enemy attempts to remove some of their forces from Guadalcanal before the Americans conquered i'. and from American movement to reinforce the Island. The Chicago was lost as a re sult of two air attacks, the first while ODeratinff as n pnnvnv pc- cort, and the second while being towed severely damaged to a base. The name of the destroyer lost was not disclosed. RABAUL IS HIT AGAIN Heavy Bombers Stage Second Successive Raid on New Britain Baser Settifig'Laige Fires - ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN AUSTRALIA, Feb. 16 9) Heavy bombers struck at Rabaul on Mon day night in the second successive raid that left part of the Japanese New Britain base a mass of flames. eight toils of demolition bombs and , more than 1,500 incendiaries to add to the ruin left Sunday night. Italians Hate Mussolini American Writer Says Nation Holds Fascist Leader Responsible 1 For Tragedy By way of contrast, the reverence of the British people for their Crown finds no counterpart in the Italian mind, says Richard G. Mas-sock in his "Italy from Within" described as the "last word of an American Journalist on the mood of the Italians." Mr. Massock was Associated Press correspondent In Rome when Pearl Harbor precipitated the United States into the .conflict and made him' an alien in an enemy country. For ten years he represented AP In various European capitals and one New York reviewer describes him as one of the ablest men the world-wide news organization has ever sent abroad. The bopk leaves the impression of an Italy both king and people ootally under the thumb of Mussolini and his Fascists. At least this was the situation up to the time of the author's departure from Rome about a year ago. And yet: "The Italian king lost the respect of his subjects when he fell so thoroughly under the influence of Mussolini that he was quoted as saying 'Be careful what you tell me for I must tell everything to Mussolini.' Mr. Massock says the Italian people hold Mussolini personally responsible for Italy's tragedy. "They ,hate him and . they loathe the Germans, as much as an amiable, Industrious, easygoing, peace-loving people arc capable of hatred. But that hatred has not yet reached the frenzy of armed revo lution . . . Nor, has hunger yet reached the stage where the gnaw x CIVIL WAR IS FEARED This Would Happen in B.C. if Japs Were Allowed Back, Legislature is Told VICTORIA, Feb. 1G (CD-Return of the Japanese to the coast will result in civil war, James Mowat, Liberal Coalition member for Albernl, told the British Columbia Legislature yesterday. Mowat said he was alarmed because some of the province to which the Japanese have been evacuated have agreements with the Dominion government lor ... the.. return ot, the Japs to British Columbia at the end of Hie war. "I have received many letters from teturned men's organizations, fishermen's' associations and, lumber workers on the coast stating that if the Japanese are allowed to come back it will start civil war," Mowat said. ing despair of empty stomachs breeds armed defiance." Leadership Needed The military strength of Germany has overawed the Italians and stands ready to crush any rebellion among them. "Few Italians, warn to fight the Germans, although some do, some high-ranking officers of the armed forces." Mr. Massock says that without aggressive anti-Fascist leadership among them, without the strength or spirit to rise against Mussolini the Italians are waiting for the despot. "The eventual occupat'on of Italy ls-a logical expectation. No doubt the Italian army will resist any incursion on Italian sil. But for the Italian people it will be a great deliverance." The 'book has a revealing chapter on "private lives" as they Involve Mussolini. There are glimpses, as one writer put it, of "Machla- i villi's mimic as a stateman who I lived too long." BOMBING OF KISKA Eight of Ten Japanese Interceptor Danes Are Brought Down WASHINGTON, D.C, Feb. 15 American planes have bombed Kiska, Japanese base on the Aleutians. Eight of ten enemy interceptor planes were brought down. TEMPERATURE EXTREMES The temperature in the Sahara desert, Is often 130 degrees at midday, and near freezing at night.