I Nazis Are t Resisted GENEVA, March 13 O) Gunfire was heard plainly in thl: Swiss border city today 4 from thp Frpneh Ainlne re- gion of Haute. Savoie, where the Vichy government sent 80C mobile guards with armored cars and machine guns In an effort to dislodge guerrillas opposing German occupation. i Giving To Red Cross Grand Cafe Edward Lipsett, Ltd. R E Moi timer Mrs J p Hutchison International Cafe E'aff of Variety Store Depp Sea Fishermen's Union R M Smith Norri 'n Fishermen's Cold Storage Albert & McCaffery Ltd. Arrow Bus Lines Friday Bridge Club M and Mrs. B. Wick (lao-y Lincoln M and Mrs. W. N. Currle Mr and Mrs. P. II. Llnzey 0 P linker Co. Ltd. J II Carson Company M McArthur Paul Boyklw Mies Helen Valentine Mi and Mrs. W. V. Tattersall Mr and Mrs. II. C. Halllday Mrs E, S. McCubbin , Mr: Bernard Allen Mk; Bertha McCubbin Miss M, Hartln Ml .-. E A, Mercer 1 romadlna J E Morris Empire Stevedoring Co. Ltd. Burns & Co. Ltd. Canadian Legion Former Local Woman Passes $100 100 25 15 25 5! 75 75 25 5 5 5 5 5 50 50 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 10 10 10 65 150 250 Word was received yesterday by " fhomas Elliott of the death of n'S mother In IlcMtor. Entrland Mrs Elliott had resided there since leaving prinCe Rupert in 1935 fol-J"lnr the death of her. 1usband, "enry Elliott. News of her death, which occurred on March 5, comes as a shock 10 her many friends. Surviving members of the family ife Wrs. Qrtmwood, Victoria, 'nomas Elliott of this city, Reuben r'"ott of Vernon and Elizabeth, wary and Ernest Elliott of Lelces-lPr England. general view and complaint of most. Of your native citizen's opinion I environment! And as for rain, you know naught. Before I arrived I re-1 admittedly have a large share. We celved from those claiming knowi- find it merely makes the sunlit edge dire and dark descriptions of days the sweeter. But It Is a corol-your town. The first Inklings 1 1 lary that you will find what you dispelled as rumors, presaging as they did only discomfort in my future station. But on arrival I was appalled to find the identical sentiments prevailing and admit I had a certain apprehenslveness as j to my beginning sojourn with you. It is all false. After four months I venture to say flatly that 'o those not willingly blind there is neither depression nor lack of ally the mind slavishly accepts. oert. The eyes will see what usu- xllyy the mind slavishly accepts My wife and I live in a dual- roomed shanty with virtually ut ile else but a stove, a table and a bed. This alone is an adventure ut of the stuffy, hum-drum cornet of easy chairs and carpets, We belong to your excellent Pub lic Library, the fictional depart ment of which Is far superior to ,hat of Victoria a department fa ored with any library's greatest popular attraction. We bought boots with twelve-inch tops and hob-nails, and upon every excuse riunge Into your nearest mountains and woods. Everything here Is different. The forests are not )ur fir-forests of further south-have not the same smell nor feci; yet the dark, ragged beauty of your hemlock, pine and cedar have a wild personality of their own. First the Mountain Our first mountain has been the A. l 1 hill behind your town, u h-uk. merely a few days or so to find Its trail. We inspected your swi-cablns'up there; revelled in wonder at the stag-horn moss and blueberries growing at lower elevations than we had ever sren. The contact with muskeg-swamp Is new to us though tne wora muskeg" is vitalized with decas mid history wun narasiuji friiimnh. From the nui-crcsi islands. Kina- saw your outlying hnn. Dundas, Tsimpsean names nmnnff whose sound wended the ghost-canocs of fierce naaas from the Charlottes - or ui mc nincets like smoke wmith nf imagery. WO pondered ip ht utllp settlement of Metla- kniia u the old, old one of about plahteen seventy-five where the Hcv. Duncan settled nis ismic'. Indians from Port Simpson. Mhlncr to do? Notning 10 beer Whv Prince Rupert is in the most of Its short i i innrpst.ini! era Lu.tr.rv mpw alive to swelling events which swirl about teglc position. The green clad, hills of Its back-door have been furrowed even now by ft new highway of vital significance. Fresh blood is swelling this little artery of the Northwest like a clarion Canada Is North-con- challenge. . nrA mm nrr scious these aay north In droves. Here in a are being of destruction-things constructed. rnr rrom Dull Dull? How could a man be dull here? What is this slothlike crying theatre, and dance-Lt for liquor, o wearying excise to mental effort I" av d he wnme aware of your necessary w seek. And If you seek -to ratify only your belief in Tince Rupert as "a noie, ' men tne rain win lena you a ready hand I don't doubt. We like your harbor. The big tides. The picturesque frame of mountains from whose draws comes occasionally a fleeting scent of yellow cedar. Your colorful fishing fleets of trollers. glllnetlers. halibut boats incessantly moving with other shipping upon the In let; or drowsily nodding nose to flank by their floats and wharves In dim, rainy, evenings. There is romance as subtle as the salty tinge In a' sca''b"reeze, about your harbor and little, rugged ships. It brings vividly the very essence of the aura of vigor and movement which breathes through the town. No, I am no lubberly sentimentalist painting In gaudy colors something of which I know nothing. I have been a fisherman and a small-ship owner on the big banks. And I sympathize with those men whose only color for their own or other professions and livelihoods is the one dull, drab tone or common grey. "n' ' BlMVb A Beautiful Sunday One Sunday the sun gave one of your clear, clean wintry days. I ventured out of Prince Rupert in a small power boat, went down past Coast. Island Into Porpoise Channel and visited Port Edwaid. Here, too, In its peculiar sense of newness, the same vibration of motion and activity prevailed. Land was being cleared of timber. That first' operation of pioneering progress. Men in high, caulked boots were visible even on Sunday swinging on crosscut saws and LOCAL BOY WAS HERO Art Mellin, Former Ranker, Helped Bring Home Giant British Bomber 4-IBRARY Local Tem Tonight's Dim-out (Half an hour aftw sunset to Maximum half an hour before sunrise.) Minimum 8:09 pjn. to 7:31 am. : k NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BR1T1SU COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER VOL. XXXII, NO. 61 PRINCE RUPERT, B.C.,, SATURDAY MARCH 13, 1913 PRICE: FIVE CENTS Pressure On Germany Increasing WILL WIPE OUT ENEMY General Dwight Eisenhower .Makes Assurance in General Order of Day Suusse and Tunis Masted ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN NORTH AFRICA, March 13 (CD Allied bombers blasted military objectives of Soussc and Tunis with fire-setting; raids yesterday and attacked both land and sea transport of the Axis as ground fighting: on the Tunisian front dwindled again to patrolling. The ilritish Eighth Army position in the Mareth Line sector, having thrown off probing thrusts by Marshal Rommel with violence that cost him heavy casualties, Communiques said. .General Dwight Eisenhower; in a general order of the day on March 9, declared that Allied forces under his command had beaten off the enemy's attempt to break out of encirclement and would "push him back to the sea and to destruction." Newcomer Explodes Old Theory of Prince Rupert's Dullness; There Is Plenty to see and Do City is Now in Most Keenly Interesting Era of its His; tory Liquor, Theatre and Dance Crying Just Lack of Imagination ' (By P. G. McMinn) As a stranger I have found in your crowded little town an over-hanging, pall of murky pessimism and depression among its new population. Ask at random a conception of Rupert "What a hole! Rain! Rain! Nowhere to go nothing to do!" will be a typical response. Being in one of our services myself I know this is the falling axes. I skirted Zannrdl rapids foaming under the trestle to encircle Prince Rupert's Ka'.en Island, and Inspected the sawmill. A small tidal waterway winds from Porpoise Inlet into the woodland forests with Pauline Johnson-like tranquility, to the delta of the Skeena. I did not go further than Inverness because the tide was making. I recalled that cannery's beginning when in eighteen seventy-five called Woodcock's Landing It had been purchased bv the Hudson's Bay Co. Ins n site for their cannery. All the return Journey I surmised where the old Tsimpsean village Kshawatlins had stood and If It still existed. And I could almost see the old frigates of war, H.M.S. Virago and H.M.S. Satellite stand ing Into the bay ahead of me, their cannon watchfully on the shore-line for hostile war canoes and painted faces. In those lonely moments ol sun set when the Isles beyond your harbor seem haunted with their legendary pastthe wild husli IS pregnant with shapes and voices. A wedge of geese clamoring Into silence. What are those '.'shaman" shadows? . Are they the spirits ot warriors paddling their eerie spirit-canoes? From whence tomes that faint-weird rythm caught by the wind. Is it the chanting of the war songs from those savage Dispatches describe at length the heroism of Arthur Mellin, formerly of the Bank of Montreal staff h&e, in helping to bring back acjoss the North Sea a crippled shot-riddled Halifax bomber which had been attacked. by Nazi fighter craft during a mine-laying operatio i. Two ijiembers of the crew were killed and Sergeant Mellin assisted Sergfant Pilot J. Mcintosh of I,'?dicin? Hat In returning to England with the damaged bomber. Mellin himself had been severely wounded in the leg but he stunk valiantly to his post, losing consciousness as the big machine was about toi land in East Anglia. DIES IN HOSPITAL Ted Hai'dcastle Succumbs After Having Been 111 For Several Months Richard E. Hardcastle, who fol lowed the entertainment business j and had been a resident of thej pity for the past few years, re-1 ccntly operating a shooting gallery on Sixth Street, died this morning in the Prince Rupert General Hospital. He had been in 111 health for several months. Mr. Hardcastle, about fifty years of age, came here from Vancouver where his mother resides. J. P. MORGAN DKAl) NEW YOKK John Pierpont Morgan, noted American capitalist, is dead of heart trouble at his island home off the west coast of Florida. DRUNKENNESS DECLINES LONDONi March 13 (U) Fewer than 9,000 persons were arrested for drunkenness in London during 1942, compared with 12,000 last year and 20,00 a year before the war. days? And maybe the sunsets' red is the tale of Nlshkas from the Nass, Tongas and Tlingets out of the North Haldas and Tslmp seans whose warrior . blood, Le fore we came, His ' soaked this land of yours In breathless legend, Tnere are but tne totems now whose sightless eyes seem ever to! itare back Into Jthe ebbing traces of their echoelng past. RESISTANCE IN FRANCE Outbreaks Against Gestapo Rule in France are Mounting LONDON, March 13 '(f) A fighting French spokesman declares that resistance and outbreaks against Nazi Gestapo rule arc mounting dally In France. He'a'ddi. however, that there are absolutely no signs of full scale revolution. Canadian Halifax Squadrons Taking Part in Bombing IONDON, March 13 W Halifax squadrons of the Royal Canadian Al- Forcn hav ben forming an important part of strong raiding forces which have bnen attacking Germany by air of late. ' ' Anthony Eden Is Visiting United States -Purpose Of His Trip Duly Disclosed WASHINGTON, B.C., March 13 (CP) The uri ti 1 i .i l r t..:j. wnite nouse announceu touay uiai a visit ui uric- i ish Poreicn-Secretarv Anthony Eden to this coun- try "is to undertake a general exchange of views and to discuss the most effective method of preparing for meetings between the governments of all United Nations with the United States government on all aspects of the war and to consider questions arising out of the war. Capt. Eden came on the invitation of the United States and, in addition to important dinlomatic conferences including meeting with Madame Chiang Kai-Shek and Russian Ambassador Maxim Litvin-off, will "see at first hand something of the- great war effort of the United States." It is learned officially that Capt. Eden will also visit Ottawa be'fore returning to London but the date of his arrival in Ottawa is not known officially. BULLETINS MURDERED BV NAZIS LONDON The Moscow radio says that the Germans shot or poisoned fifteen to eighteen thousand men, women and children during the occupation of Rostov. No details were given. EDEN IN WASHINGTON WASHINGTON British Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden arrived in Washinston Friday night for momentous conversations aimed at cementing the United Nations in fuller understanding on mutual problems of war and of peace settlements. Captain Eden crossed the Atlantic in a bomber plane and will visit Ottawa before returning to Britain. JAP SHIPPING HIT ALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN AUSTRALIA Allied airmen scored a direct hit on a seven thousand ton Japanese merchant ship, damaged two smaller vessels and shot out of action Fix enemy fighters without loss of a plane, an Allied communique said. POSITION OF KHARKOV MOSCOW The position of Kharkov, capital of the Ukraine, under heavy assault by the Nazis, continues critical with conflicting reports as to which side Is actually In control of the city. ESSEN RAIDED AGAIN LONDON The Royal Air Force staged a heavy raid on Essen greatest munitions making city of the Reich, last night. Greatest Raid Yet On Essen Made Last Night In Shattering Attack Ground Defences of Enemy are Strengthened Twenty-three Planes failed to Return, Three Being Canadian An Instructive and Inspiring address by Miss Mabel Faust R. N., lady superintendent of the Prince Kupert outstanding at a banqu SocLty of St. Paul's Lutheran I Church. About seventy-five per- sons, a large proportion of which I I were young men of the forces, were j present at the affair. I i.:ss h &ui related In a highly interesting manner some of her ex-I peilences during five years of mis sionary work in West Africa. She told of the .great changes and advancements that had been made among 'the natives there as a re sult of the Christian missionary activities. Besides leaching ,the worship of God, the missionaries had greatly helped these natives In Improving their living conditions. Among the descriptions of aboriginal life was the example of the motheis who would formerly crawl out of their rude, htfis with their babies fastened on their backs to hoe the corn. On the way home, they would gather wood and then would be prepared corn broth or porridge, the first meal of the day. Meanwhile the father might spend the day exchanging. stories of ex periences In hunting which was his main pursuit. This resulted In the provision of crudely sun - dried meat. With the coming of the missionaries, the natives had been taught to eat fruit and ve and the husband, incidentally In the missionary were established the mothers were taught the care of their babies. Another feature of Uie evening was community singing led by Private Harold Normann who also sang solos. With Rev. Magnus B. Anderson as toastmaster, their were toasts to the navy, army and air force, with members of those forces responding. Miss Mlmmle Johnson, president of the Young People's Society, gave an address of welcome. ' and YANKS STRAFE BOULOGNE LONDON, March 13 (CP) Heaping new destruction on German targets, a great fleet of United States bombers thundered over the English Channel to the Boulogne area this afternoon. LONDON, March 13 (CP) The ever-mounting pressure of Gjermany reached a new peak of destructiveness last night when a cloud of four-engined planes, many of them of the Royal Canadian Air Force, poured an attack on Essen, exceeding that which burned and shattered 450 acres of that city March 5. The Air Ministry had de- scribed last week's raid as prob- ably the heaviest blow of the aerial war, more 'than 1,000 tons' of bombs ruining dozens of Krupp war plant buildings and leaving 30,000 homeless, but it said last night's raid was heavier still. Pilots over the city last night said smoke from fires set by block-buster b"mbs and incendarles reached a height of 15,000 feet. Ground defences were strength ened so much since last week's raid. one. .pUafefa.Jtoeg- rnans "seemed quite determined we should not get through" and wenty-three bombers failed to re tun. Three of the missing planes .ore Canadian. MISSFAUST IS SPEAKER Tells Meeting cf Lutheran Young People of Her Experiences in West Africa SUB FIGHT IS CLASSIC How Canadian Corvette Regina Disposed of U-Boat in Mediterranean I.ONUON, March 13 (CP) In what is described by naval men as a "classic 'example of submarine' f Ighrmi.the'Canadlan corvette . Kcffina, commanded by Lieut. Commander Harry Free-land of Sydney, Nova ffrotia, has bagged a third enemy submarine, sunk in the Mediterranean by the Royal .Canadian Navy. Depth charges forced an Italian Mihmaiinc to (he surface. Then the, corvette brought her guns, into play, scoring direct hits with the main gun. These doomed the-undersea craft while the lighter guns prevented the enemy crew from manning their heavy sun. Marshal Petain General neral Hospital, Hospital, was was the me t ) i leature of the program . hj fj()W LlVlM!: tt of the Young People's & ALGIERS, March 13 CB Un- derground reports reaching French North Africa today said that Marshal Henri Phil- lippe Petain, chief of state of Vichy France, suffered a stroke several days ago and is tin a critical condition prob- ably dying in a hospital near Vichy. Local Girls Successful In Music Tests Results of Toronto .Conservatory of Music examinations include the following: Giade I Theory Eunice Campbell, pupil of Miss M. A. Way, first class honors (96 percent). Grade III History Nancy Owens, first class honors; Dorothy Kergln, second class honors, puplh of St. Joseph's Academy. Nearly Half started to hoe the corn. AIM1 P hospitals that minion ror Red Cross Up VANCOUVER, March 13 The Red Cross campaign total for British Columbia up to last night had reached a total of $245,000 of which $231,000 had come from Vancouver and $78,000 from Victoria DIE OF HEART DISEASE More physicians die of heart dl ease than of any other cause.