PROVINCIAL NORTHERN ANcWSRMBYlimfeH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER Local Tides TAXI TAXI Wednesday, January 16, 1840 mm 537 0:36 19.3 feet High 12:20 22.7 reet DAY and NIGHT SERVICE 6:15 7.6 feet Published Bill and Ken Nesbitt Low at Canada's Most Strategic Pacific Port 10:00 1.1 feet VOL. XXXV, No. 12. PRINCE RUPERT; B.C., TUESDAY, JANUARY 15, 1946 PRICE FIVE CENTS ifteentharqo Vessel Is t I WO aunched H ere 4 - ilk m mm 1 tm IT Or mum 111 I IILM I M. I I bl 3,UUU Vets ack Work Lanaaa ed 1, .-nunNTiiN u" uio nirec- In i.ada. Major-General E. L, M. i s nas disclosed In Edmon- .. thorp nri i non rnna. n u-.n veterans oi't of vwrk. ;ay that figure Is still rls- 'III ii i.j 1 1 wUiUUU tuiv vbvaww drawlr out-of-vork benc-b" mo't of the unem- iyed cx-ervicemcn have been lit if the services for more . ..nnM n A A ll ftlf nH in il Vldi UllU il ilO.ll Hit' tlUb :,iblo for out-of-work bene- s, 1 15 MAY Ufc, M. -ki nzle has announced of u veterans now may have hp bv their nwn delists ?'.th u-nHIrtfr fnr met VinrWn t(nn :m the veterans department. -?fmenfs for the new plan been made through he :adlaii Dental Association. dcmt o vr a ro of - - - - a r ,bm i ri u if if l. i i iv ii.: r mm. nr. nrnnnniv 11 i ip wJfl lJ14MlLUJli IiitUCb. ye.;.s Mr. Orr has itn on to South Michigan Ave. ' urr estimated mat in, nis -set duty of abo.u one-Uurd a bbek alongside the agency's 'ice he had walked enough to if id he likes his job. believed It "sod for him and he meets n Kinnn ni nenn p " I'hn nUt.RU 11 .... - ..I.UIUH, m 193D by Local 701 of tl.e P of L. Auto Mechanics encv reiu.sed to gruit a clewed rm f . rtr. i, 4V v.i. MuirAf wii u ' iir iiiiiu jyt.ivtv rth in front of the agency. ORONTO MAYOR NEW YORK KP .layo? Rob- k oanucrs or Toronto was at lurning aboard the liner e mayor was presented to Mr. lifn m 1 1 ...t, i. t :i j t wwiiHua vviiiiv uil Lino oiuu the Atlantic. However, Mr. minion, kitain-u.s. II I. nrvpi hp ARIRRFAM APFA WASHINGTON ffj - Britain I 'd the United States have an-1 1 lllnnnrl n li.. .. i .1 in me uariDDcun -a. I he program will seek to -ui,e me agricultural pro- i linn m..i ii...ii., , i i.t.i ""u iiiiuit-u iiiausiriui- iT.lnn . 1 n hi,,- uica. uuiii cuun- uu iiiia jjan uy iiiiaii- Temnemftirp III Mm- " 30 iniail 1.47 lnr.hps "legate Inlet Hospital, Queen inoue Citv. arrlvpH In thp y Sunday by R.C.A.F. aircraft . ""J,"'S a naueni. Aiex- aer Bell of Pacific Mills, "Qsplt sutferlnz from hpnd ictflVPQ in o mil. Hi 71 :riital herc m vtiiaa iu u.y ami lllf MM III VtBI PRAQUE, Czechoslovakia An American liaison officer for arranging transfer of Germans I from Czechoslovakia is expected here shortly to discuss arrangements for moving the Sudetens Into the American zone. According: to a nlan announc In November, the transfers H were to have begun December'; but owing to difficulties existing inside Germany, especially' regard to food, housing and transport during the winter months, none of the December quota of 250.000 actually left Czechoslovakia. i It also appears that the Sudetens were not provided with Identity cards, upon which the Americans insisted. It is now hoped some at any rate of 'the January quota of 125,000 will go to the American i zone, but there is no likelihood that the Russians will accept any for the present. Half of Russian Quota The Russians, however, ac cording to the Czechoslovakian ministry of Information's official bulletin, have already taken about half their agreed quota approximately 1,500,000. The same source says Americans agreed to receive altogether 1,750,000, making over 3,000,-000 in all In other words the; whole Sudeten population of thc country. This is considerably higher than estimates current during the summer, when the figure a little over 2,000,000 was mentioned. CCfljdljjtphebulleUr 1,-000,000 Czechs have already emigrated to the border region and "another large stream of Czech citizens will leave for border regions in the spring, when small estates will be distributed workers and craftsmen." The bulletin considers that this "guarantee of the economic life' of border regions cannot now be seriously arfected, even the Germans did leave suddenly." . Sec Danger From Within A majority of foreign observers and a considerable number of Czechs, however, question this statement. They arc agreed that on political grounds it is essential to get rid of a majority of the Sudetens because of the future possibility of their being used once more to destroy the Czechoslovak state from the Inside. But they also point out that the Sudeten population was mainly engaged in Industry, so without their skilled labor for which substitutes cannot quickly be trained, Czechoslovakia's hopes of restoring its Industrial production and export trade on which the prosperity of the country depends will be seriously jeopardized. On economic grounds, therefore, the largest possible number of Sudetens ought to be retained consistent with maintenance of the country's political Independence in the future. !..... ....... . NEW UNIrURMi FOR NAVY MEN OTTAWA f) -The chief of the Qauadian naval staff in Ottawa, Vlce-Admlral G. C. Jones, says the R.C.N. ls trying to develop a more suitable type of uniform. However, he says the bell-bottom trousers will probably remain a feature of any outfit which may be adopted. NORMAN MINTS After the Norman conquest of Britain there were more than 70 mints coining gold and silver in the country, more than now exist in the world. Coroner M. M. Stephens, who has been at Burns Lake on business since Saturday, ls expected to return to the city on tonight'-; train. SHIPBOARD CHEESECAKE' -CANADIAN KILTIE STYLE- The traditional shipboard arrival "cheesecake" pose of photogenic girls Is indulged in by a trio of tough fighting men in kilts and gets the approving nod of Pte. Margaret Sadler, C W.A.C., of Strathmore. Alta. The knee-showing males are Heft to right) Pte. Reno Bono, of Cumberland, B.C.; Pipe Major Archie McMillan, of Victoria, B.C., and Piper McMillen, of Coqultlam, B.C. All arrived in New York aboard the Queen Elizabeth. aUTTER SCARCE, I I QUEUES FORM IN ' SOUTH AFRICA ! Worst Fcou Shortage in Years iHfs Union Cities ' CAPE TOWN, P' Butter is so scarce in Durban that queues form at midnight, last until 10 or 11 o'clock In the morning and even then the majority go away empty handed. The butter scarcity is. one of several food problems affecting ; South Africa, which is suffering from the most serious meat shortage in years. The meat scarcity ls attributed by'offlcials to drought, increased consumption and large-scale outbreaks of cattle diseases. Government authorities have made it an offense to have more than a week's supply of butter or enough sugar, condensed milk, tea and rice for a month. Rice also is scarce. In Johannesburg hotel proprietors arc finding it difficult to provide enough food for Uieir resident guests. Butter is not available in most cases except for breakfast. To specd up air travel between South Africa and the Unitrd States, a new service has been started between Pretoria and Casablanca, Morocco, where it will connect. with a U. S. civilian line. It Is bsing ouerated by the United States Army Air Force Air Transport Command and at first will be restricted to mails and high-priority passengers. Applicants for accommodation will be icrccned through U.S. officials here to eliminate those who want to go to the United States on shopping expeditions. The end of February should sec all South African troops home from the Middle East, according to officials of the British Ministry of War Transport. Tlie British government has al-loactcd three additional ships for repatriation., bringing the number of vessels to embark troops at Suez between December and the first half of February to 11. The three extra ships are the Canadian liners Empress of Scotland and Duchess of Bedford and the Antenor. There are 13,00 men, women I and, children on the waiting list I for passage from South Africa to the United Kingdom and more than 5,000 of these are dependents of ,ser-.ce uersonnel. At least 200 South Africans are going to EuroDe shortly to search for lost relatives. Many applications for passports have (Continued on Page 5) JapAdmiral Is Sentenced to Die Is 'Discontented' - SYDNEY. Australia 0-A Japanese rear admiral has been sentenced to death by an Australian military court In Sydney. ..... Admiral Hamanakaj . - ' .1. ,i was found" guilty of ordering- Hie killing of Australian prisoners of war. As he received the sentence, the admiral declared, "I am very discontented." RIGHTS AGAIN RESTORED TO AFRICAN TRIBE Colorful Ceremony .Marks Return of Cluef to People Of the Wild Olive KURUMAN, British Bcciiuan-aland 0j The Bcchuana tribe of Bathlaros (People of the Wild Olive) has at last redeemed itself after rebelling 43 years ago and as a reward the tribesmen again has a paramount chief. He is the grandson of the last chief who was killed in the rebellion, staged as a protest against the annexation of Bech-uanaland by the whites. Robanyane Tote is the new chief of the Bathlaros. He was discovered only after a long search by officials of the native affairs department. They found him working at his trade as watchmaker in Vryburg. At a largely-attended and colorful ceremony on the edge of the Kalahari Desert near Kuru-man, the new chief was installed by the secretary for Native Afrairs, W. J. G. Mcars, who presented him with a framed certificate of approval from ths officer administering the government. Part of hc ceremony was the traditional poi:ing-out of the new chief by the headman and elders of the tribe, who placed i leopard skin over him and installed him in office. The new chief has administrative jurisdiction over his tribal portion of the Kuruman district and he can preside over all trials except those for murder, treason and rape. In their request for a paramount chief, made some time ago to the government, the Bathlaros said that despite the South African War, the children of Queen Victoria and their former enemies were now friends. The tribe, therefore, should also be forgiven and granted more freedom, as well as the right to restore tribalism and ancient customs U.S.-W0N JAP 'ISLANDS BECOME TROUBLEiOURCE LONDON O-There is disa- T" w- ww... delegate. to the Unitrd Nations organization meeting in London over what to do with the Japanese islands in the Pacific captured by United States forces during the war. Military officials of the delegation are said to be arrayed against their civilan maQs. The mlitary advisers 'are arguing for retention of the islands by the United States, while the delegates are reported to be favoring a trusteeship plan; The issue may be submitted to President Truman for settlement.- THIEF GRABS $9 FROM REGISTER Benjamin Sampson, proprietor of Little News Stand on Second Ave., reported to police that a "grab and run"' thief had scooped "up $9' from his cash register at 8 o'clock last night and made off with it. According to the city police the man had I not been caught before noon to day. The theft was the first of two incidents in the same section of town. Murdo MacArthur, proprietor of Macs Shoe Hospital, reported that a prowler had gained entry into his Second Ave. workshop by smashing a rear window, but had found no loot. JAVA FIGHTING STARTS AGAIN BATAVIA fi -Fighting has broken out again in, Java, with clashes reported at several points. In Batavla, one Indonesian assault has been hurled back by tank-supported Indian troops and off Scmarang British' warships have traded stots with Indonesian artillery. . JAP PREMIER BACK TO DUTY TOKYO P Japanese Premier Shldehara has returned to his office following an illness of 20 days: Meantime, the Japanese Communist party has declared tnat it slill favors the abolltioi. of the emoeror system in Japan. Weather Forecast Mild and partly cloudy, light to moderate winds. Wednesday Partly cloudy, becoming cloudy with light rain toward evening; wind. ROAD IS HOT RECOMMENDED Official Statement From Depzrtminl Public Works In liTgTd to Prince Rupert Uishwv The Prince Rv-ert Highway Ls closed on account of snow west of Shames and between Shames and Terrace snow conditions are ba( .lays a report on the iilshwai' which was re ceived at the lo;al office of the ' provincial department of public works ,esterday afternoon from Smithei's. The rc-svd is net recommended for -.ravel at this time. MEXICO PROBES MASS DEATHS OF DEMONSTRATORS MEXICO CiTV tf Government officials launched -a formal investigation into reports of a mass killing of political demonstrators at the central Mexican Industrie centre of Leon on January Twcnty-thr.?' rftssons were officially listed s fttalltles and 33 as wounded. The casualties occurred when supporters of Carlos A. Obregon, defeated mayoralty candidate, paraded past the Municipal Pal-ance. where Dr. Ignaclo Quiroz, member of the government-sup-; ported party of the Mexican Revolution, hadi been installed as mayor. Reports front Leon said the demonstrators, mete mowed down by pistol, rifle and machine-gun fire .from troops anG pollce, !. Presidential candidate Eze- -i r qnierPatfllla"; Tfr'frp iysumwrttd by the New Mexican Democratic Party, said in statement that those killed were "martyrs" who were "showing: Mexicans" the road of honor and duty." President Azlta Camacho sent Secretary of the Interior Primo Villa Michel and State Attorney General Ernesto Gallardo to Leon to Investigate. Argentine Gov't Assures Food In Labor Lock-Out BUENOS AIRES O The government of Argentina ls today-taking measures to ensure an adequate supply of food for the populace in the face of a 72-hour management lockout. The lockout was called by Argentine buiies-SRien in protest against the aho:,' policies of the military regime.' Anti-government ncws.'papr.'g in thc-country say the closure Is 95 per cent cffeCtlv. "BESS" MINGS 12,000 CANUCK TROOPS HOME NEW YORK 0.'--Somc 12.C00 Canadian v;ar veterans arrived in Nei York last night aboard the Hricr Queen Elizabeth and started disembarking ,at ten o'cloch this morning, E.S.T. The men tik the frry to New Jersey wlMe their troop trains awalteff them. The (itcat liner brought back the buh of the Fifth Division, and tli- units aboard represent nearly every military district in Canada WinsUn Churchill, also a passenger f n the Queen Elizabeth. Is alreittly on a train heading southward toward Miami, Florida, for a slx-ycek vacation. P&ul Aivazoff Is Out olF .Hospital Later v;axd from Vancouver is to the effect that Paul Alvazoff Is now out of hospital and has been able to proceed to his home following a recent painful accident as a result of which he suffered the amputation of his left arm three Inches above the Ottawa Pallette Is Final Vessel of War Contracts MANY TOWNSPEOPLE ATTEND LAUNCHING CEREMONY TODAY The fifteenth Prince Rupert-built cargo vessel of the wartime era was launched at the Prince Rupert Dry Dock today. She was the 1,500-ton China coaster Ottawa Pallette, second of her type to be built here. Her launching was witnessed ,by hundreds of townspeople and shipyard workers. Bedecked with bunting, the Ottawa Pallette slid into the water at 11:30, leaving the build- I- I Aptr);) I M((. ing berths vacant and without! IHCVH lC!l promise of further fulfilment i for the first time in five years. So far no further contracts for ship construction are pending. More than 50 townspeople stood on the launching platform at the prow of the new vessel as it sped toward the sea after being christened by Mrs. W. F. Stone, wife of the president of the Prince Rupert Chamber of Commerce. The Ottawa Pallette was blessed by Bishop J. B. Gibson of the Diocese of Caledonia, dressed in the colorful vestments of his office. Standing beside Mrs. Stone as she hurled the bottle of cham-paigne at the prow of the vessel was little Valarie Davis, who pre-seted the ship's sponsor with a colorful bouquet of chrysanthemums as the ship slid downjthc launchways. At a rectptlon at the Dry Dock general offices afterward. Dry Dock Manager Bernard Allen presented Mrs. Stone with a sterling silver salver as a mo- mcnto of the occasion. To little Miss Davis he presented a locket. More than 100 guests attended th-hi&irtion'WincJrbrgan wtth a toast to The King proposed by Mr! Allen, and continued with refreshments and conversation for more than an hour. Refreshments were served by members of the dry dock office staff. Among the guests were H. G. Archibald, M.P., Mayor and. Mrs. II. M. Daggett, Capt. and Mrs. J. R. Elfert, Prince Rupert har bor master. Launching of the Ottawa Pallette brings to an end a scries of wartime and post-war -iip-building contracts for which the Prince Rupert Dry Dock launched more than 135,000 tons of ships. First contracts were for the construction of minesweepers. These were followed by 13 Sands Point, Victory and Canadian type 10,000-ton cargo ships whose workmanship has held a high place among shipping men. Contracts for two 1,500-ton China coaster type ships fol lowed, and the second of these was launched today. Dry Dock Manager Allen told the Dally News recently that as far as he knew no word of new contracts had been decided on. However, there is a possibility that badly-needed Canadian National Steamships vessels may be built in this yard. At its peak construction period late in 1942 the Prince Rupert dry dock employed some 2200 men. At present the working force is only some 300 to 400 men. CHINA ENJOYS WAR-FREE DAYS CHUNGKING . 0 Apparently the Chinese Nationalist-Communist cease-fire agreement, effective Sunday nldnlght, is being observed by both sides. An official Chungking dispatch says all fighting fronts are quiet, and the country is enjoying what appears to be one of the few war-free days in the past decade or so. ENTENTE CORD I ALE LONDON Qi The ministry of education has prepared -plans to bring French and British youth closer to each other. It plans to encourage boys and girls In both countries to exchange correspondence and provides for the pairing-off of schools with the same background and Interests Strike Starts In 13 States NEW YORK The electrical workers' strike started this morning. The international president of the C.I.O, Electrical Workers' Union, Albert Fitzgerald, announced at 5:30 a.m., E.SX. today that the strike had started, involving 200,000 electrical workers in General Electric, Westlnghouse and General Motors plants in 16 states. Fear Rebels May March On Teheran ITEHERAN1 0) New trouble Is reported in Iran's Azerbaijan province. Insurgent officers are reported to have seized rail cars and halted rail traffic at a point about 60 miles from the capital of Iran, Teheran.? Army officers fear the Insurgents may be preparing for a march on Teheran. TO INQUIRE INTO DEATH OF QUEEN CHARLOTTE MAN An inquest will be held" Wednesday hlght into- the death of Alexander Bell, Queen Charlotte .Islands logger who died In the Prince Rupert General Hospital this morning as a result of heud injuries said to have been received aboard a vessel en route from Vancouver to Prince Rupert last week: Bell, an employee of Pacific Mills at their Sandspit logging camp, was brought to the city by aircraft on Sunday. He was accompanied by Dr. D, T. IV Mf-Coll of the Skicf.gatc IiileRJos-pltal at Queen Charlotte'SUy, where Bell received treatment prior to being sent here. How Bell -received the head injury that resulted in h'is death Ls not known, but it was said that he received at least two stitches to close a woundjin his head after he arrived here, from the south. He after continued on to Sandspit wnqre tha-flnjury apparently .grew worsfy resulting in him being taken to the Skidegate Inlet Hospital. An autopsy being conducted today by Dr. R. E. Coleman, pathologist. THREE LOCAL MEN ON ELIZABETH Three Prince Rupert men landed in New York today, from the liner Queen EllzabeJ.p 'JjC-filch docked early this morning carrying 12,000 troops. Two of the men will travel with M.helr regiments to Cranbrook and Kc-lowna to take part in publicreceptions, then will proceed to Prince Rupert. Returning home are: Pte. R. Montgomery, whose next-of-kin ls M. Montgomery. Gnr. J. T. Moran, whose ncxt-of -kin is Mrs. T. Moran. Tpr. G. J. H. Schaeffer; whose next-of-kin is Mrs. G. Schaeffer. Beach -Place. Gnr. Moran will stop at Cranbrook and Tpr. Schaeffer will remain briefly at Kebwna for public receptions for their, units, then will continue Individually to their homes here. V. '1