Weathei NORTHERN AND CENTRAL DRITI6II COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER Tides ,ndv and cool with light (Pacific Standard Time) Lmlmr. Cloudy. Tuesday, November 28, 1944 f S rain and mod to me High 11:50 23.0 feet . r i. -Soderate Low 5;39 6.0 feet f, num. winds. 18:25 - 2.0 feet. ... OTT PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., MONDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1944 PRICE FIVE CENTS tit Trapped rri mm m t r m ft . 1 W sed Near 1 1 II II II W . .. -.It... In attic ts i niiri uiiis in a., rtrra lo CSl Sov 27 " The Paris jSaturaay w s movlnj lowara mc "fc.iaeen liberated n and Coimar 10 we J..IT nilL it 11 dW lll ,j the vosges Moun-v , v resistance '.ViL'Mt HtvLslons In the jjctsr held the advance 11 j armin to a crawl. ja Second Army ana . -j, Ni: ;h and First i - .. . din c-itH Vi!t? nn J" ,J i ....w r n'lth npw In- ' JL- .it. V " . - - ' between Gellcnklrch.cn iS -.: '.he Americans ; i u avy new tank r i r tii met-mm i n i kiniT I I T II I ,hc Germans me quarter ,r.an3 from the and guarding bridge to Ger- to drying along the v .f PhlrA were LARGE )xlH who robbed the fbnnsh of the Cana- of Commerce of iiiziv ls sun at mree. let before closing , after he rebbery, es- : a vacant lot pn to a in without attracting J- During the robbery ue women ana inrcc 7e:j into the corner ' O ..V . . t. U u f :m-ud of the bank 1 1 . . rolice J active week-end by vuiucat., ClfcUl 111- - j mm.es were iiaui-u i n. . ... ... " '.'laigcs laiisius -wiling to intoxication. r f"H. J t r rt -iucy tt nouse ai wo J, W Id o'clock Sat- : and arrested Chuns S and Jong Tons: Yeau JH l 'ui operating a gam- Twenty other Chinese '"BCd with helntr In- fli. . .. .. " -v nu iiueuea xeeDers fscd on $200 ball each, wged with belnz in to released on $10 bail WAR NEWS On Western Front PARIS Over on he Western Front, the six Allied armies pushing Into the r have chalked up Rains within the last twenty-four ho forces are n. bourg. Frent ( St. Germain at. & northwest of BeU "S front line fortress,. Q putting up reslstace , aj the southern end of the front, Allied 1 v ?Doui ten mues soumwesi or Mras-iX forces have reached the towns of 'a six and eight miles respectively .9, Include . . . m The variety store r IN VOUR CHRISTMAS SHOPPING TOUR roops have abandoned all their Oj. fort, but some Nazis are still Jrk l 's. vn .... !.- Itself. On the 41. centre . of the line, Third Army "OvV M-,, -nade a new advance Into Germany west of the SaK -fie forces have advanced four miles Inside the Uelc.v L"V - reached the old Maginot Line to gain as much as fou one-half miles in their push to the east. American First iv..d Ninth armies have advanced In the north, despite enemy resistance. The town of Weis-weiler, thirteen miles Inside Germany, has been captured by the Americans after a street battle which lasted twenty-four hours. And at the very northern end of the Allied line, the British Second Army In Holland has all but eliminated all the Nazis west of, the Meuse River. Last Stand In Italy KOME German forces are today preparing for a last-ditch stand before the Italian communique centre of Fenza. The Germans have thrown in reinforcements Into the sector while British and Polish troops close In on the Nazi base. Allied Bombers Over Reich LONDON Hundreds of heavy Allied bombers headed out from Britain towards Germany today, and the Hamburg radio left the air shortly after. Berlin says two formations have crossed the western border of the Belch. Battle of Philippines PEAKL HARBOR Allied forces are pushing ahead from the town of Llmon on Leyte Island in the central Philippines, toward the vital port of Ormoc. But while the enemy resistance has been steadily decreasing, it is believed that the Japanese will put up strong resistance in the hills three miles south of Llmon. In the air, fliers have sunk three small enemy transports loaded with troops on their way to reinforce the Japanese positions on Leyte. During Saturday, Allied fliers sank four other Japanese transports off Cebu. Enemy fliers have also been active, causing some damage and casualties during a raid of Allied positions last evening. Four of the Niponnese planesiwerershot down. Jap. Troops .Liquidated CHUNGKING The: Chinese. - High Command announces liquidation of enemy troops operating 50 miles west of fallen Liu chow. Reds Advance In Prussia MOSCOW Russian troops are continuing their advance in Hungary beyond the captured city of Hatvan. IUtvan is a German anchor stronghold twenty-five miles northeast of the Hungarian 'capita! of Budapest. 'The' Second Ukranlan Army of Russia, is now in a position for new and formidable attacks to outflank Budapest. Berlin radio says Russian troops have pressed Axis forces back Into the southern outskirts of Budapest, Hungary's capital. Berlin also acknowledges that Red Army units have toppled Hatvan, a German anchor stronghold 25 miles northeast of the besieged Hungarian capital. None of these enemy accounts has been confirmed by the Moscow radio. Other Russian forces have captured two vital communications centres in eastern Czecho-Slovakia. MARY McCAFFERY IN EUROPE In Charge of Ward Under Canvas in France I "'but our soldier patients have ispring beds, two pot-bellied WITH THE 50TH GENERAL stoves to provide (rood warmth HOSPITAL, UNITED STATES j and the best of medical care and ARMY, EUROPEAN THEATRE, Nov. 27. Second Lieutenant Mary K. McCaffery, Army Nurse Corps. Prince' Rupert, Dtttlsh Columbia, who arlved In France with this unit while German planes still came over rear areas on nightly raids, Is nurse In charge of an orthopedic ward housing 30 soldier patients under canvas. "A hospital ward under cari-vas Is very different in appearance from the smooth floors and white walls of a modern brick I hospital," says . Lt. McCaffery, ss5 I NLY 1 JJll MORE i M o)H SHOPPING I SkXJlh&A CHRIS 1 MAa food. So all In all. their recovery Is just as certain here as lt would be anywhere else. There arc minor inconveniences when a hospital must be operated under tentagc, but they aren't really Important." Lt. McCaffery, who was In the employ of a Seattle, Washing ton doctor before being commis sioned in the Army Nurse Corps two years ago, was stationed in England and Scotland before coming to France. Her mother, Mrs. Ellen McCaffery, is living at Prince' MANY AIRMEN RETURN HOME Arc Bound for Canada, United States and Newfoundland OTTAWA Nov. 27 V) The largest air force draft ever to arrive from overseas Is In Canada this morning. The return ing airmen are from every province In nannda and from the United States and Newfound land. Amonc the returning sky vet erans are Flying umcer j. Houston of Carleton Place, On tario, with twenty-seven trips to his credit, Flight" Lieutenant M. L. Dubois of Norwood, Manl toba, with thirty operational trips to his credit, and Pilot Of ficer Stan Pyne of Clements vale, Nova Scotia, who brought his badly flak-damaged Spitfire back from a sweep over Nor mandy. Local Temperature Maximum Minimum Ottawa Political Crisis Continues Awarded V.C. Major David C'urric Displayed Valor in Jlattle of iNarmandy OTTAWA, Nov. 27 Q A Canadian Army officer from Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, has been awarded the Victoria Cross. He Is Major David Vivian Currie and the Empire's highest military honor goes to him as a result of his bravery and skill during the Battle of Normandy last summer. Major Currie Is attached to the South Alberta Reconnaissance Regiment and is the seventh I Canadian to win the Victoria Cross in World War Two. He won ! the V.C. for blocking and holding one of the main German escape route leading, ouln of the Falaise Gap In Normandy. rThei action started on August 20 and continued for three days and nights. All of the officers under Cur-rle's command were either killed or wounded and when his force was finally relieved, he fell asleep on his feet and collapsed. At the time of the action, the remnants of two German armies were cut off In the Falaise pocket. Before the war, Currie was an automobile mechanic and welder. brideislayer; convicted for k (SECOND TIME VANCOUVER. Nov. 27 Oi - 'Robert Harold Logan. 42. was ( convicted- 8&trday-'by a,Su 'preme Court Jury which heard ithe trial on a murder charge .' in connection with the death of ! his bride of a few weeks last I December. He was remanded for sentence. Logan was convicted on the murder charge last spring, but was granted a new trial when his defence attorney pleaded temporary insanity. Bulletins WINTER ARRIVES There is snow on the- ground from Terrace eastward in the interior. It started falling Saturday. There was a couple of inches or so at Terrace. Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta all have snow. Edmon ton has the lowest temperature of 7 obovc. In Toronto it is raining. MUNICH BLASTED LONDON Royal Air Force Lancasters blasted Munich in a concentrated attack before dawn today, and hundreds of other heavy bombers rose from British- bases shortly afterwards with large cargoes of bombs, probably intended for Nazi oil refineries. SEPTEMEBER CASUALTIES OTTAWA September war casualties for Canada were 9,008 as Compared with 10,257 in August. 20 DEAD IN RLAST LONDON The Staffordshire town of IJurton-on-Trent was rocked today by a trcm-dous explosion reported to have taken place at an RlAiF. maintainance depot several miles distant. At least 20 persons were killed. The steeple of 'Ilorniglow church was made unsafe by the blast, and all over the town chimney pots were dislodged and fell into the street. ANTI-CATHOLIC PARTY VICTORIA Plans for the formation of a United Canada anti-Roman Catholic Party will be announced here to-ight, Rev. T. T. Shields told a crowded church here Sunday, lie Vaid that meetings will be held in all large centres of Canada. He added that he had requested the largest , hall In Ottawa to hold a meeting, but had been refused. "Zombies Strike Back"- TERRACE HOME DEFENCE SOLDIERS Vr Til. PARADE AGAINST CONSCRIPTION- Man Winner want tqhbe shipped to Quebec Demonstration Saturday Afternoon Orderly and HarmIess-Situation In Interior Town Remains Calm MORE PARADES TODAY VANCOUVER, Nov. 27 There were more parades this morning at all camps in British Columbia where Home Defence troops are stationed except Terrace. At Prince George, the HiD's, 500 strong, paraded the streets with banners of "Conscript Wealth or Nothing At All," "Win the War at Ottawa before the War at Ujrlin,M "When we are Treated Fairly We will Fight." Motorized equipment led the parade. Pacific Commandi appealed to the H.D.'s today to' refrain from' "unsoldierly" acts. Incidents so far wereo described as "trood natured" and "blowing off tstcam." At Terrace a French-Canadian, unit -was still dissatisfied but it was announced that there was no further demon- 1 stratum there, i French-Canadian Home Defence soldiers station- j ed at Terrace and comprising at least sixty percent ; of troops there have demanded to be sent back 'to j their homes in Quebec This became known follow-! ing an anti-conscription demonstration on Saturday which took the form of a parade in which 150Q H.D.'s i ELSEWHERE TOO OTTAWA, Nov. .27 jfc Report, that about 29C0 members of tne Home Defence Army stationed In six British Columbia towns held antl -conscription parades Saturday has brought new j urgency to the so-called "Zoirible" question. Thelemonstratlons took place at Terrace, Prince George, and Chilliwack. Two military policemen were ihjured and a flag torn down during the parades. The disturbances followed earlier demonstrations in Quebec province. More than 25,000 Home Defence soldiers are stationed in British Columbia. Three thousand of these are French speaking. At Chilliwack, two platoons of approximately 130 men paraded the streets Saturday night. This followed an earlier demonstration by more than 150 Home Defence troops stationed In Chilliwack. Two provostsCorporal Smith and Sergeant Kavla were taken to hospital with minor Injuries after being Involved in a scuffle with the men In an attempt, to break up the parade. At Prince George,, absjut ,200., Heme Defence soldiers staged , an orderly parade through the main streets. Some of the'meri shouted' "This is only' the beginning. Down with conscription. Let them conscript wealth too." Shake-up In Command Alexander To Move 1 Maitland-Wiison Transferred, to Washington Mark Clark Also Moved ,Up.( LONDON, Nov; '27 O) Biggest news from the Italian war l theatre this morning Is the t shake-up In the Allied General Sir Harold Alexander has been made a Field Marshal and will succeed General Sir Henry Maltland Wilson as overall commander in the Mediterranean theatre. General Wilson, In turn, will be Chief of the British Joint Staff Mission in Washington, succeeding the late Field Marshal Sir John Dill. Lieutenant General Mark Clark of the Fifth Army has been named Commander-in-Chief of took part. The demand nasi been transmitted by military authorities at Terrace to their! superiors and meantime the ' such legends as ''Down With Conscription," "Conscript Wealth shouting with cries along the same lines as the mottos on the banners. Unusual Noise , Arouses Townsfolk It was about 1 o'clock in the af ternoon. that a unusuat amount of noise from the direction; Of, the Terrace Army camp attracted the attention of the townspeople. The noise increased In vojume and presently the soldiers in triple-file, came marching down the hill, two soldiers in the forefront carrying a large white banner with "Down With Conscription" painted in large black letters. They marched through town and to other military camps where they were joined by more home defence mcrw Officers in cars and jeeps k,cpt track of the procession with which no attempt to In terfere was made. A goodly number of the marchers were carrying their rifles. Their general attitude appeared to be good-natured and, except for lack of officers and non-commissioned officers, it might have been an orderly "march easy" The only thing even ap- 1 proaching the nature of an outward incident was the taking down of a Canadian Lrgion sign at the Legion Hall. Following the march through the limited main streets of the town the various groups comprising the procession dispersed to. their camps. The demonstration lasted about three quar ters of an hour and occurred during a fall of wet snow. There was slush on the ground. Col. W. B. Hendrle of Ham-Continued on Page Four Japs Still Menace West Canada Coast HALIFAX, Nov. 27 )-Can adians on the west coast are still In danger from the Jap anese, Commander C. M. Wes -sell, American navy veteran of Pacific fighting said today. In an interview Dr. Wes- sell said that he believed the Japanese know the the west coast better than did the Canadian Admiralty. VETS URGING TOTAL SERVICE VICTORIA, Nov. 27 W) Immediate total conscription was demanded by 3,000 persons who attended a public meeting Sunday sponsored by a conference of veteran's organizations and their women's auxiliaries. The resolution asked that all personnel called up under the NJtALA. be subject to military service anywhere to assure reinforcements overseas. The demand was telegraphed to CLERIC SEES THREAT QUEBEC CITY. Nov. 27 O) Cardinal Vllleuve made two -ra dio addresses last night. The situation at the interior camp, f Quebe 5aId that incidents since the parade. The i men have grounded their trucks but have undertaken to main tain camp services. The parade was a non-violent affair and bore the signs of well d treated organization, .The communism looms as a threat to religion and Christian civilization and that war, as waged by Nazi methods is the most terrible nf all. King Gov't Fate Rests In Balance Debate on Manpower Kesumed at Ottawa Today OTTAWA, Nov. 27 05 Canadian Press staff writer R. Kt Carnegie last night reported from Ottawa that he had been told by "a thoughtful and exper ienced member of parliament"' that the fate of the Liberal government will hinge on Col. J. L. Ralston's stand on the confidence motion in the House of Commons this week. The former defence minister resigned in protest against the government's refusal last month to institute conscription for overseas service. Col. Ralston was replaced by Gen. A. G. L. Mc Naughton. According to Carnegie's informant "If Col. Ralston votes con fidence in the government, then I think the government will stand. But if he votes no, then, it seems to me, enough members will follow his lead thatt even if the minjstrfv. the marg'v.3 that Mr. KN .ig consider reslgP The debate on manpower opened today in the Commons and Mr. King moved his confid ence motion in a cabinet policy speech. Progressive Conservatve House Leader Gordon Graydon and other opposition group lead-ers are likely to" speak before Col. Ralston enters the debate. iThe discussion may extend over. His Eminence said his recent three or four days. trip to the Vatican and to the The C-C-F- expected to move I tli.it m A. . tx He spoke first in English over a national network of the CBC s Th;;; iater read rttpM,2 COR DELL HULL QUITS WASHINGTON, D.C. Secretary of State Cotdell Hull has resigned from the administration because of ill health. Edward Stettinlus is the new Secretary of State. STORNAWAY AIR-MINDED STORNAWAY, Scotland, 0 The town council has started a campaign to put forth the claim of Stonaway . airport to be a the Allied Fifteenth Group in subsidiary landing field on the Italy. North Atlantic air route. letter over a French language network Going Active FRENCH . . i ll lf INTE rkWiiruc LAMULIVj ERlNlj OTTAWA, Nov. 27 (CP) War Services .Minister LaFlechc' has announced that 419 French-Canadian draftees in -eastern Canada volunteered for active service during the latter "part of ithe week. Gen. .LaFleche says the enlistment figures include 250 French-Canadian members f the Home Defence Army stationed at Tetawawa Camp, Ontario. fThe )nen will leave tomorrow for Quebec points. i dlplo- lan amendment in line with Its WEST COAST INVESTIGATION VANCOUVER, Nov. 27 0 Lieut. Gen. E. W. Sansom left for Ottawa Sunday by plane after completing an investiga tion Into recent statements of j Pacific command offincers on recruiting, Sansom made no comment. It is believed that his report will be made to the Army Coun cil In Ottawa. Army officials in Vancouver said Sansom came west in a fact-finding rather than a judicial capacity that .conscription of wealth would go hand in hand with con scription of manpower. Carnegie says; that the support of this amendment is not likely to be large enough to embarrass the government. Carnegie goes on to say that a Progressive Conservative amendment blaming the government fornotjgping all out for con-scrlpHf6nand an antl-conscrip-tionlst counter-amendment are likely to be defeated by substan tial majorities. But the veteran press gallery correspondentjsays the division on Mr. King's motion asking for a vote of confidence will be the real test, He points out that If all the dissatisfied opposition members un.l$ed Including about 40 insurgent Quebec anti-conscrlptlonlsts there would be only about 98 votes against the government, In a House consisting at present of about 224 members. However, if Col. Ralston long a cornerstone in the Liberal party-should swing against Mr. -King, the Liberals might be spill severely enough to divide the House. The belief of political observers is- that French-Canadian members, while not approving of the government's conscription policy, might support the King government, should lt appear threatened with a want of confidence vote, Instead of taking chances with a coalition government. The resignation of Hon. C. G. Power as minister of national defence for air was accepted, the Prime Minister announced. B-29's Over Jap Capital Again ANOTHER RAID ON TOKYO BY SUPERFORTRESSES MADE FRIDAY WASHINGTON, Nov.j 27 (CP) American su perfortresses have again struck at Tokyo. Today's attack the second in four days was carried out by enough B-29's to keep the Japanese on the defensive for two hours. Returning filers said they had expected heavier opposition than they encountered. The Japanese say that several formations of the huge aircraft dropped bombs and ln- cendiaries on the Japanese capital but the enemy radio claims that only slight damage was done to military targets. Rain and low-tiahging clouds, soys th enemy report, prohibited accurate bombing. While this raid was being carried out, other superfortresses flew from Indian bases against enemy objectives in Thailand. So far there has been no Indication of the losses suffered In the twin blows by the B-29"s. However, a full official statement will be .issued shortly! in