earner . rucLUM- r i. NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER t Tomorrows ' Tides (Pacific Standard Time) NORTH CUi Saturday, October 21 ir and mud uiay. oaiuruay High 3:24 18.4 feet -iniiriv ana muu wiwi 15:19 20.3 feet in4 in tno flimr. Low 9:25 7.9 feet 22:04 4.7 feet i 11. nu. PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., FUIDAOUEBMSa PRICE FIVE CENTS acAr Highway Alaskan Dream''-5' Now Come True ificcnt Alaska, B.C. and Yukon Belt Traversed II' Mil 111 U. ..VM..V.I.X. . ik.il rur Liu t f urciiuea. Ill III. 1. tl I 1A - - fiinnj t I Mil- mis means that the It 1 1 n r. i f t t 1 "ill llll. J 116 lu I. W r i I Military Koad itself is C 111 Ipmrlli ad was first authorized 1042 undpr n HItppIIvw " commanding the rvice Forces. It has been 'ca under the general 1 f Drlg. Gen. James ""I tummannintr inn oirvice command. I f irl linn r- P.. . d' o Connor recently ne Haines Military Road ie long open-sea haul Gulf of Alaska. It 9V IM. .... ... Ul- Ul UlU 111- uiu uiDuious moun- unit ji t-a. pan, which may be nav- V nifnA,. 1 " kufto miu small -w. AUU fuaa is oi wj Vancouver. and Prlno niiM,tii -iiilsi, urucnine oi "as stated In thn Wpw mno ltrr-1-. . ... iiic names mui- .m ...ill . . . ".ii uiuvmn nil q ni ln 1 1 ... v inn nii-iowj "MiuilU Permit thn nf h DargC SUnnllos frnm linnrf nt. . AriG Tin In Ai ...in , , oeiween tne Illirnit.n.. . o. u v a n Nmithanet. 'Vn v. . i, win napm t -aura at Haines to ' ir"cit directly to their 10. provided that de. ls on the Alaska Hluh. ne of its branches n 1 m ft . . . -va iUi4Q by fa th suosidiary unit -R Highway system : I. ... 1 I w. V- n nlM 1IH l ' iu win uc mc maul nun i- tweeii the Highway and salt water. Cargo unloaded at Haines will hp frnnsfprrprt tn friipka fnr i .:..u ..!..( .. . . . : . : ... u iu mi; i"tw- me nam 10 raimanKS. wun no i .-...1 A nt.hpr trans-shlnmpnt.e rpnnirpri1 limit w.w . KailgC. UllC IS tlie J age across the Gulf of Alaska . l l i.mi l I ill' iirlll nm hA nnmvennr tVilo -tiri 11 sit the most heart- of the maKe it possioie lor Darges ana tugs to ferve the port of Haines. "Trucks haw gone tne full dis- Itance from Haines to the Junc- ... ... won wun mc AiasKa mgnway, Klondike, jocn. O'Connor declared." In 11 i ic flirt Win if i I hnnrs tnirlrs havp trnvAllpri thn l lO HIV IT IIIWL . . . ' 9fiJt ml Ins frnm WhltnVinrcA fn nese two ureacnes '.. rnaA , ... 11 1 n i u: n wiiii n;ivr ' n Pirn ann niroanv it is in iisp" . - nnnripnt fnr Timr nnrnpvfrt hv I IIIIIlllltt I'lllll i i i ttn.li. .horse and Haines in 12 hours. .... nn nvpratro nf hptfr than 11 .i i- Imllp.: nn hour. And a fpur u-peks . .... j . ..-Jtatpr r.n K. TV nii5sh. rhlpf-nf- nave arcumca oi a line f " ' " ii.... . . KTiir nr mp nnnnwPKL rtrrvicn ' - - - - inirHLinn nun i raii.sniir- Alaska Railroad Com- rccommcndcd to WH- uarn .111.. inpri Krpc . tho IlnlfpH R.ntna that. v rn nn 1 t irnm inn in flf 1 tUHI Il.VIIII'Il t-UJi.XTX via inn i P7Pnnasn Tanana River Val- aiToanics. tht1TntnA C.ri.nff Armir hs nn a iw thl rmi a j uommana, coverea uie aisiance In 11 hours and 45 minutes in a sedan. During the past summer two members of the United States Congress travelled on the Haines road all the way across the summits of the Chilkat and (Continued on Page o) the road Is In use. Thlsl - . . . n - n nPi llilrif., T7nnrl thn limLAI L11UI A UllllO A A Japs Retreat in Burma KANDY, Burma The British continue to drive the Japanese back in Burma. This morning it is announced that the Japanese have been forced to evacuate the town of Falam in northwestern Burma. The withdrawal came as a result of British pressure southward from captured Tiddim. With this withdrawal Japanese political Influence over some 40,000 natives In the Chin hills has been weakened. Thousand Bombers Out LONDON-More than 1,000 Il.A.F. bombers last night hit targets in the German cities of Numbcrg and Stuttgart. Stuttgart was hit twice and the city of Wiesbaden in the Ithineland also was bombed. British Occupy Thebes HOME The city of Thebes, 33 miles northwest of Athens, capital of Greece, has been occupieu oy iirmsn troops. Meantime, the Germans are continuing their withdrawal from northern Greece towards Yugoslavia. The Allies have landed additional troops and supplies at Piraeus, port or Athens. New Gains in Italy HOME New gains in Italy have been made by the Allies. British Eighth Army troops have entered Ccscna along the highway between Blmlnl and Bologna. At the same time, Fifth Army troops have advanced to new positions south of the communications centre of Bologna. On Western Fronts LONDON Canadian tanks and Infantry at 7:30 a.m. today launched a new attack northeast of Antwerp with two columns striking north of a narrow front. British troops at (ached to Canadian First Army have covered the right flank of the advace. British Second Army troops of the Maas Itlver front In Holland have been stopped cold along the Vcnray-Amcrika Road. A front line dispatch blames the delay on wet and muddy ground. On the American First Aimy front, American troops have pushed the enemy out of at least one half of the ancient city of Aachen. No important changes have been reported from the American Third Army front to the south. Russians in East Prussia MOSCOW Moscow has neither confirmed nor denied the German claim that Soviet troops have captured a town within East Prussia. Berlin has reported that the Russians took the town during a huge Soviet offensive which blasted Its way across the eastern border of the German province. The Germans also say that Red Army troops have advanced several miles toward the East Prussian capital of Koenigsberg. Calls Filipinos To Revolt HALIBUT SALES American Celling price, 15 and 13V2 Pacific, 50,000, Storage and Whiz. WAR NEWS k nv rnirt hniirnnn inn' ii'iDtiuTTnv .n...raii m r r i n invacinti mrrr n;is Alaska Highway and mad starts at Haines, wliich Is 11. miles south sway at the head of 31131 tl n . .1.. 41.. and Three Guardsmen and connects with the Highway 108 miles this limrll COMPLETES 43-HOUR COMBAT COURSE Climbing a cargo net here is Cpl. Marjorle Jackson, Marine Corps Women's Reserve, of Oklahoma City, Okla., who has just completed a course and has been qualified as a combat swimming Instructor with an assignment at the Marine Corps Air station in Mojave. Cpl. Jackson was the only woman to complete the 43-hour-combat course, graduating with a class of 17 men. been lahded along the east coast of Ix-ytc Island, right in the very heart of the Philippine Archipelago. This new invasion thrust has cut squarely between Japanese defences in the northern and southern Philippines. General MacArthur's forces have taken thire beachheads along 11 miles or the Leyte coastline. These beachheads have been made secure with small casualties. General MacArthur, along with all the able bodied survivors of Corregidor, have returned to the islands aboatd a warship to fulfil a pledge made more than two years ago. These operations appear to have caught the Japanese by Surprise. PRICE STABILITY ESSENTIAL IN POSTWAR PERIOD QUEBEC, Oct. 20 O Donald .Gordon, Prices Board chairman ftold the Canadian Congress, qi Labor convention here that Canadians will' not be able to meet employment needs of the transition period if prices get out of hand now, or over the next critical year or two. In the reconversion period, prices must be prevented from rising so that urban workers and farmers can buy better housing and more consumer goods and services, and so Canada can obtain, and hold, expanded export markets he said. Aachen Is Completely Taken Over LONDON, Oct. 20 XT) The I American First Army, holding , more than h'alf of Aachen, struggled slowly over debris to ! eliminate last German resist- ance and the almost entirely I destroyed city is now completely in Allied hands. The American Seventh Army has captured Bruyercs, 13 miles cast of Epial. French infantry, at the south ern end of the front, outflanked the village of Ventron at the entrance to Bussang Pass which opens on the Rhine Ross Munro, Canadian Press war correspondent, reported that three Western Canada reg iments made a stand on the original Leopold Canal bridge head. They were the Rcglna Rifles, Royal Winnipeg Rifles and Canadian Scottish of Vic toria. South of Brcskens the Cana dians made good progress in a drive to clean up the Schclde estuary and are within .two miles of Schoonljko and Oost- burg. A new Canadian thrust north east of Antwerp ls another phase In a complicated operation to clear the Schelde estuary area and open the port of Antwerp for Allied use. THRESH BY MOONLIGHT WEXFORD, Eire, O) Farmers are threshing their corn toy moonlight in an effort to cope with the greatest harvest In Bulletins (Americans Are Rapidly Expanding NEW DEPUTY MINISTERS OTTAWA Deputy ministers for two of the new government departments have been appointed by Prime Minister King. The deputy minister of if construction will be R. A. C. Henry of Montreal while Waltef S. Woods of Ottawa is deputy minister of veterans' affairs. CANADIANS WELL TRAINED MONTREAL. Major-Gen-eral R. F. L. Keller who commanded the Canadian Thitd Division in France until he was wounded last August has refuted that charge that Canadian reinforcements on the western front arc not properly trained. General Keller ar rived in Montreal yesterday I from Halifax where he landed from the hospital ship Lady Nelson on Tuesday. He said that at all times when he was commander of the Third Division, reinforcements were very fit, well trained, and surprisingly keen and ready for battle. CANADA COMPENSATED OTTAWA Canada is to receive full compensation from Russia for the Petsamo Nickel . Mines which Finland had leas ed to the Interational Nickel Company of Canada and a subsidiary. The Petsamo district was ceded to Soviet Russian under last month's armistice agreement. Russia will pay Canada 20-million dollars in American currency1 which is equivalent to 22-million dollars ioadiaivat purrejit.rates. of ' exchange. Payments will be spread over a period of six years. Alaska and Prince Rupert six days and visited Ketchikan, Juneau, Skagway, Haines and Wrangall. At each place they received a hearty welcome, saw the districts at first hand and had useful discussions with the leading citizens. The delegation brought back Positions in Great Pacific Invasion IS MISSING ON WESTERN FRONT Lieut. Leonard Mendels, Son of Mr. and Mrs. Sully Men-dels, of Prince Rupert Mr. and Mrs. Sully Mendels of Ninth ave. east has received word that their son, Lieut. Leon-and Mendels, is missing since October 13 while serving on the western front with the Winnipeg Rifles. Lieut. Mendels visited Prince Rupert last year while west to obtain his commission at Gordon Head. Lieut. Mendels ls only 22 yean of age. He was born In Holland, came to Canada when 4y2 years old and joined up at Brandon at the outbreak of the war. It was only on September 2 last that he was married in England. Jn addition to the parents, there ls a sister here, Mrs. Marie Atkin, of the Bank of Montreal staff, and a brother, Alf. Men- dels, attending school. BELGRADE CAPTURED LONDON Berlin announced today that the Russians had moved up to another section of the east Prussian frontier 20 miles south of fallen Eydt-kau, massing vast tank forces near Rominlehrede. Enemy broadcasts also said that the' Germans had evacuated Hun-? gary's third city of Debrecen, 116 miles east of Budapest. IarsJialsStalin'm6unced :lri Moscow the capture of Bel-' grade, capital of Rumania, by. the Rusisans. cd In another article today by B. Frank Helntzieman of Juneau). At all points the necessity of Prince Rupert being better equipped in hotel and restaurant, facilities for the accommodation of stopover travel was emphasized. It was also suggest with them many problems which ed that steps might well be will be reported upon to the local chamber for Its consideration and later to the Associated Boards of Trade of Central British Columbia. A likely outcome, of the unprecedented mission ls expected to be the formation of a northern international organization covering communities northward from Prince Rupert to Skagway and eastward from here to Prince George and the Cariboo district. The delegation, which was warmly welcomed with true northern hospitality, found existing In all the progressive Alaskan communities, a distinct ly cordial interest in Prince Rupert as the natural port of entry for the territory, this being accentuated as a result of the recent completion of the Skeena River Highway which Is expected by all to draw motor travel through herevboth northbound and eastbound a project which was commanding much attention at all points was the establish ment of a passenger-automobile carrying service between Prince Rupert, with its highway and Haines, Alaska, terminus of a cut-off leading from the coast to the Alaska Highway In the Yukon, (This project Is detail taken to capitalize on local at tractions such as hunting and sport fishing. First Call at Ketchikan First call of the local party was at Ketchikan where the whole community ls exercized over the announcement of Sec retary of State Harold Ickes of his intention to promulgate the old Indian Law enacted during the regime of President Theodore Roosevelt under which the Indians would receive concessions which would seriously af fect and threaten the entire economic life of the territory. "Putting into effect of the law would be tantamount to giving the country back to the Indians," said a Ketchikan busi ness man. Widespread protest ls being registered. Ketchikan ls enjoying an era of prosperity reflected from the general stimulus of war condi tions upon Industry. There has beer) a 9,000,000 pound halibut landing there this year as com pared with the normal 6,000,000 Supplies and Heavy Equipment Are Being Moved Ashore in Large Volume WASHINGTON, Oct. 20 (CP) General Douglas MacArthur today broadcast an appeal to Ihe Filipinos to revolt and announced that the invasion commenced yesterday had split in two the Japanese defensive force of 225,000 soldiers. The American ground troops are rapidly expanding their positions. Ration Book Distribution Ends Today Citizens who have not called at either of the city's two ration book distribution centres to pick up their No. 5 ration books had better get a move on, for the distribution period closes tonight. If they don't, they will have to wait until November 6 to get their books, because immediately following the distribution period rationing officials are too busy to give books to late-comers they warn. Boat-house Owner Lifeguard on Side VANCOUVER, Oct. 20 Oi Res cuing young yachtsmen from English Bay has become a rout ine job for Frank Fraser, boat-house operator. Frank estimates his rescue lists totals "somewhere around 200 persons" In the 18 years he has been running his boat house. ryg .reached. tied. thirds normal pack. The Ketchikan Spruce Mills plant on th9 Ketchikan waterfront is going strong and helps support a pres ent population of possibly 7,000 people. Engineers of the Crown-Zeller-bach Interests now have engineers, in the Ketchikan area looking for a site for a pulp arid paper industry. The local men were impressed with the fine moorage hnd protected harbor facilities provided the fishing fleet at Ketchikan, hundreds of boats being tied up snugly inside the haven of a substantial breakwater. They thought it an example which Prince Rupert might emulate. Mayor P. C. Pedersen and Mitchell Spaeth, president of the Ketchikan Chamber of Commerce, played a leading part in the reception of the "First City' to the Prince Rupert men and the time of the regular meeting of the Chamber of Commerce was changed to a luncheon date at the Blue Fox In honor of the visitors. William Bates acted as master" of' ceremonies and Rev. George: B0ck said the blessing. Secretary Ron Mllligan intro duced the guests who Were wel comed by the mayor. Mr. Pedersen spoke appreciatively of the "good neighbor" Implication n the International call. The word "neighbor" Involved many virtues one oi which was unity, In maintaining principles, of all.', berty-lovlng peoples. E. T. Kenney MLA, spokes man for the Prince Rupert par ty, said It was his fjrst .visit to this part of Alaska but he felt as no stranger. International boundaries and imaginary lines would have to he broken down it the world was to dwrell In peace, pounds. Six salmon canneries in This had been done to all intents the town and eight In the im- and purposes as between Cana mediate district have not hac da and United States and out such a good year with a two- of It had come an international Supplies and heavy equipment are floating ashore In great volume, No Japanese ships and only one enemy plane challeged the Invaders. The plane was shot down. The Japanese, expecting a landing on Mindanao Island to the south, were so taken by sur prise that beachheads were cap tured with small casualties. Simultaneously with the Leyte operation, American carrisr planes destroyed 99 Japanese air craft, sank six ships and damaged 23 others. They have destroyed 1333 Japanese planes In nine days. TWO INTERIOR MEN CASUALTIES Names of two central interior men are contained on the latest Canadian army casualty list released today. Listed as slightly wounded are. L.-Corp. Harold Alexander Johnston, whose mother, Mrs. Annie H. Johnston, lives at south Fort Georee. He ls with a Brit- Columbia Resiment. the,. point nots-l .Tpr..,. Eric Teerv. whosa mat I sorf .of keep ,dn eye ortmotheJs. v-Mrs.Anleen; Bexon, hpats in ttieibay Wiien'l'iri oini? lives at Prince GeoreeV He ls (about my work around jhe'boat- with the Canadian Armored house," Frank Said. Corps. Goodwill Link With Southeast Alaska Forged By Commerce Chamber Party on Visit to North Discussed Problems of Mutual Interest at Hospitable Towns of Ketchikan, Juneau, Skagway, Haines and Wrangell Unanimously satisfied that a basis of mutal interest and understanding had been established which could be followed by concrete action to bring about results to the common benefit, the Alaska goodwill tour party of the Prince Rupert Chamber of Commerce returned home yesterday afternoon from the North. They had been away for bond which could and should guarantee peace for all time to come. "When war ceases, we will be faced with problems equally as great," declared Mr. Kenney, "problems which we might as well face. We will not be worthy as administrators if we allow conditions of unemployment to prevail after this war such as existed before the war. We have In Alaska and Northern British Columbia the greatest undeveloped resources of the world in a sparsely populated area. If we are not' ready to develop thos resources ourselves then we may expect someone else will try to do it for us. We must draw ourselves closer together In mutual defence and protection. We feel that Ketchikan and Prince Rupert have much In common. If wft as communities in two countries draw together it shall spread to the nations. At Prince Rupert we place all the facilities we havo at your disposal Including our new highway which cbnnects with the whole North American continent. All these things we gladly offer together with all possible Information and assistance in carrying on the develop ment of Northern British Col umbia and Alaska as a natural trading unit." J. E. Johnson referred to posi tion of Canada and Alaska as connecting links in air travel be tween three great powers Russia, the United States and Oreat Britain. But the northern coun tries were not only connecting links. They were empires in their own right. Others speaking briefly at the luncheon were William Bates, Joe Scott, Arnold Flaten, George Mitchell and Lyman Ferris. The visitors were taken for drives around Ketchikan in the afternoon and Lyman Ferris was the host at an Informal dinner (Continued on page 2)