BER
20,
1944
THE
DAILY
NEWS
PAGE
FIVE
..iCIIH'AV
from
page
1)
,msn
passes.
One
j
Dimona.
AJas-Dele-.ate
In
tha
reicntatlves.
"The
tary
Road,"
he
ned
to
be
ot
firsts
nee
as
a
coneo
i
-
.1
limn
the
niasKit
,
.
...
it-
sports
ol
aoum,
ka.
I
also
believp
it
the
great
scenlj
c
North
American
ter
Delegate
Dim-the
Haines
Road
p,
ni"
worus
were
Dmiinciint(ltlvi
ell
of
Oregon,
a
House
Committee
s,
which
has
Jurls-
Aianka,
s
Koad
"
Congress-told
newspaper
In
i
c.
t..,lll
Ka
nt
arterial
route,
Inside
Passage
for
on
to
Haines
and
direct
connection
aska
Highway,
giv-
thruugh
route
to
the
road
ranks
1
1
I.
III.
ivcr
Hishwav
and.
an
ruuus
tu
ijiiii
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ve
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Congressional
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the
Canadian
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of
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miles,
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one
of
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iiririy
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ic
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im
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At
the
border
Camp,
where
nearly
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ao
the
red-
oelcers
as
they
TP
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ha
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on
the
Alaska-
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r
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beyond
the
call
of
UUI1
,
,,
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hi
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me
soil
of
British
This
Is
the
most
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wic
'au
trees
of
the
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t
v.
their
own
against
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drifting
snow.:
ui
wna
nowers
re-frownlng
cliffs
and
scene
grows
wilder.'
summit
of
the
ThrPP
tands
watch
like
a
n
h
-i
an
look
back
down
""Rat
watershed
all
the
sea,
f
mi
DO
f
f
T
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me
iirnrv
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.
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means
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ion.
K'apnic
entitles
42
ajka,
43
miles
In
Drl-
ua,
and
80
miles
In
VUU,
,J
'
the
Junction
of
the
"u
me
AiasKa
est
Of
Alaskan
rnari.
'-it
j
j-
a
vjuui
I
c
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ihn
nnL
.
A"e
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Guardsmen
Passes
inn
t
.
.
".
vinous
old
Jack
what
speaker
or
jnuage
Is
not
fam-
hL:(l"aln,s.
rising
.1
n
rl
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uaiioni"
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tU.
U..t
Tl
O
n
Allld
13
tile
U1UC3I,
atterinlnU9lsal5o
"1V.UOI
uarracks.
Questions
and
Answers
Amnvlni
milt.
muciivutt
tary
post
In
Alaska.
After
the
United
States
took
oyer
Us
largest
territorial
possession
follow
(Tear
out
this
advertisement
Put
it
in
your
Q:
What
are.
Victory
Bonds?
A:
Victory
Bonds
arc
the
best
buy
any
Canadian
can
make.
They
show
that
you
have
loaned
money
to
Canada
to
help
win
the
war.
They
are
your
country's
promise
to
return
your
money
to
you
and,
in
addition,
to
nay
you
interest
on
that
money
every
half
year
until
you
get
it
.
back.
This
promise
a
promise
which
has
always
been
fulfilled
is
backed
by
all
the
wealth
and
resources
of
Canada.
When
you
buy
Victory
Bonds,
you
are
not
giving
your
money
to
Canada.
You
are
lending
it
to
your
country
at
a
time
of
national
emergency.
.Q:
When
will
Victory
Bonds
be
paid
off?
A:
The
money
you
lend
to
Canada
will
be
j)aid
back
to
you
by
your
country
when
the
Bonds
reach
their
maturity
date.
Thjs
date
is
shown
on
each
Bond.
Q:
Can
Victory
Bonds
be
turned
into
cash
before
maturity?
A:
Yes.
They
can
be
sold
at
any
time
or,
if
the
need
for
cash
is
only
temporary,
they
can
always
be
used
as
security
for
a
bank
loan.
Q:
Can
Victory
Bonds
be
sold
easily?
A:
Yes.
You
can
sell
your
Bond?
at
any
time;
without
difficulty
and
without
delay.
Jrst
take
your
Bonds
to
any
bank,
any
investment
dealer,
stockbroker,
or
trust
company.
The
current
sales
value
of
the
Bonds,
including
interest
up
to
the
day
of
sale,
will
be
paid
to
you
while
you
wait.
There
is
always
a
ready
market
for
Victory
Bonds.
Q:
Are
Victory
Bonds
good
security
far
a
bank
loan?
A:
Yes.
They
are
the
best
security
for
a
loan
you
can
own.
Victory
Bonds
are
acceptable
by
all
banks
as
security
for
a
loan.
When
you
use
your
Bonds
as
security
for
a
bank
loan,
the
interest
income
on
the
Bonds
still
belongs
to
you.
This
income
will
jay
a
large
part
of
the
interest
chargei
piuUcJcari..,.
,
Q:
In
xultat
denominations
are
Victory
Bonds
available?
A:
Longer
term
3
Bonds
the
kind
most
people
buy
are
available
in
denominations
of
$50,
$100,
$500,
$.1,000
and
larger
amounts.
Q:
7o:t
ij
the
interest
paid
on
Victory
Bonds?
A:
Interest
is
paid
every
half-year.
The
dates
when
interest
is
due
are
shown
on
each
Bond.
A
sheet
of
interest
coupons
is
attached
to
each
Bond.
One
of
these
coupons
falls
due
each
half-year.
The
date
of
maturity
of
each
coupon
is
shown
on
its
face.
On
each
interest
date,
you
cut
olf
the
coupon
which
falls
due
at
that
time,
and
take
it
to
a
bank.
Any
branch
of
any
chartered
bank
in
Caijada
will
give
you
cash
for
Victory
Bond
inurest
coupons.
There
is
no
charge
to
you
for
this
service.
Q:
Is
Advertising
and'
Publicity
needed
to
sell
Victory
Bonds?
'
A:
Yes.
Our
experience
in
this
war,
as
well
as
our
experience
in
the
First
World
War,
has
proved
the
need
for
advertising
and
publicity
during
Victory.
Loan
campaigns.
Some
people
would
buy
Bonds
if
there
were
no
advertising
at
all.
But,
to
make
each
Loan
a
success,
it
is
essential
to
sell
the
largest
possible
.amount
of
Bonds
to
the
largest
possible
number
of
people.
Some
people
are
reached
best
through
newspapers,
others
through
radio,
others
through
speeches,
and
so
on.
Q:
How
much-
does
it
cost
to
run
a
Victory
Loan
Campaign?
A:
Costs
of
all
kinds
amount
to
less
than
1
cent
for
each
$1
of
Bonds
sold.
Q:
Who
will
accept
orders
for
Victory
Bonds.
during
the
campaign?
A:
Your
order
for
Victory
Bonds
will
be
accep(ed
by
the
Victory
Loan
salesman
who
calls
at
your
home
or
place
of
business;
by
your
neighbourhood
bank;
by
any
trust
or
loan
company;
by
your
employer;
or
by
your
local
Victory
Loan
headquarters.
Get
Ready
to
Buy
ing
the
$7,200,000
purchase
from
the
Imperial
Russian,
Government,
Chilkoot
Barracks
was
the
first
post
to
be
built.
As
late
as
I
Q:
What
is
the
Payroll
Savings
Plan?
A:
Under
this
Plan,
you
place
your
order
for
Bonds
with
your
employer.
You
pay
for
the
Bonds
by
regular
sav
ings
assignments
from
your
wages
over
the
next
five
or
six
months.
Alter
you
have
completed
the
final,
payment,
your
employer
delivers
the
Bonds
to
you.
Q:
IlViflf
is
the.
Mdnthly
Savings
Plan?
A:
This
Plan
is
for
people
who
receive
income
regularly,
who
do
not
find
it
possible,
or
convenient
to.
u.se
the
Pay?
roll
Savings
Plan.
You
can
arrange
to
buy
Bonds
under
this
Plan
either
through
a
Victory
Lpan
salesman,
or
on.
direct
application,
to
apy
bank,
trust
or
loan
company.
Under
tin's
Plan,
the
bank,
trust
or
loan
company
of
your
choice:
buys.
Bonds
for
your
account.
You
make
a
down
payment
equal
to
10
of
their
purchase
price.
Then
yon
take
care
of
the
balance
over
the
next
five
months
by
regular
monthly
payments
to
the
bank,
trust
or
loan
company.
The
amount
payable
each
month
is
shown
both
oiy
the
Official;
Prospectus,
and
on
the
forrp
acknowledging
your
order.
Interest
begins
tp
accrue
on
your
Bonds,
right
from
the
start.
Your
first
interest
coupon
returns
you
interest
at
the
rate
of
3
on
the
payments
you
have
made,
and
takes
care
of
the
interest
charges
on
the
unpaid,
balance,
of
the
purchase-price
which
you
owe
up
to
the.
time
you
complete
payment
for
the
Bonds.
-w
Q:
What
is
the
Deferred
Payment:
Lelter?
A:
The
Deferred
Payment
Letter
is
for
Ieople
who
have
an
irregular
income
or
who
expect
a
lump
sum
of
money
within
a
few
months.
You
can
arrange
to
buy
Bonds
under
this
Plan,
either
through
a
Victory
Loan
salesman
or
on
direct
application
to
any
bank,
trust
or
loan
company.
The
regular
application
form
and
a
special
Letter
must
be
completed
for
this
type
of
Bond
purchase.
Under
this
Plan,
the
bank,
trust
or
loan
company
of
your
choice
buys
Bcmds
forour
account.
You
make
a
.
"
"clown
."payment,
equal
to
atlcast
lOJJr
of
the
purchase
price.
Then-you
take
care
of
the
balance
within
six
months
by
one
or
more
paym.er)ts
to
the
bank,
trust
or
loan
company.
There
is
no
fixed
schedule
of
payments.
Interest
begins
to
accrue
on
your
Bonds
right
from
the
start.
Your
first
interest
coupon
returns
you
interest
at
the
rate
of
3
on
the
payments
you
have
made,
and
takes
care
of
the
interest
charges
on
the
unpaid
balance
of.
the
purchase
price
which
you
owe
up
to
the
time,
you
complete
payment
for
the
Bonds.
Q:
7ou;
much
money,
will
Canada,
spend
this
year?
A:
To
win
Victory,
our
spending
now
is
at
peak
levels.
Cash
outlays
are
expected
to
average
$190
every
second,
or
over
$11,400
every
minute
a
total
of
at
least
$0,000,000,000
for
the
whole
year
ending
March
31,
1915.
This
is
12
times
the
size
of
pre-war
Budgets,
which
averaged
around
$500,000,000.
Cash
outlays
consist
of
around
$5,200,-000.000
for
war
purposes,
and
about
$800,000,000
for
other
purposes.
Q:
Why
are
we.
giving
away
war
supplies,
to
our
Allies?
A:
Canada
produces
a
huge
volume
of
war
supplies,
raw
materials,
and
foods.
Part
of
these
we
need
in
Canada.
Part
we
need'
for
our
Armed
Forces
overseas.
And,
part
is
needed
by
our
Allies.
We
are
engaged
in
a,
common
enterprise
with
our
Allies.
Victory
will
be
delayed,
and
lives
lost
needlessly,
if
any
of
our
partners
lacks
war
supplies.
It
is
in
our
own
interests
to
maintain
and
increase
the
vital
flow
of
arms
to
the
fighting
fronts
particularly
at
this
stae
of
the
war.
Britain
and
others
of
our
Allies
have
some1
receipts
in
Canadian
dollars
obtained
in
payment
for
goods
sold
to
US,
and;
from
other
sources.
These
receipts
enable
them
to
pay
for
large
quantities
of
the
things
they
need
from
Canada,
But,
they
urgently
need
more;
supplies
than
they
can
pay,
for
in
this
way,
Wr;h
a
recognition
of
what
is
at
stak,e,
we
can
not
allow
any
financial
prpblems
to
interfere
with
the
sensible
sharing
of
our
war
production
with
our
Allies.
They
are
paying
for-
all
the
1938
It
was
the
only
army
establishment
In
the
north,
a
fact
emphasized
by
Den,
George
C,
Marshal,
Gen.
H.
H.
Arnold,
About
Victory
Bonds
pocket
or
purse..
Read
supplies
tjiey
can.
But
things,
they
need,
and
can!t
pay
for,
are
being
trans-.
ferred
to
them
free
of
charge
under
our
scheme
of
Mutual
Aid,
In.
shprt,
when
we
make,
war,
supplies
available
to
our
Allies,
we
hasten
Victory
and
save
lives.
Further,
the
production
of
these
goods,
gives
jobs
and
incomes
to
Canadian
workers.
Q:
How
do
wcexpect
to
pay
far
war
and
othr
expenses
this
year?-
A:
The
Budget
provides,
for.
the
raising,
of
about
$2,000,000,000
from
taxes,-something
less
than
$200,000,000
from
trust
accounts
and
other,
receipts
and,
at
least
$3,200,000,000
from
bar,-rowing.
Each
$1
of
outlay
will
be
raised
about
40
cents
frpm
taxation
and
other
receipts,
and
51
cents
from
the
sale
of
Victory
Boqds,
War,
Sayings
Certificsu.es,
and
other
securities.
Q:
Are
this
year's,
borrowings
greater
than
last
yearns?
A:
Yes.
Our
borrowing
needs
last-
year
were
about.
$2,900,000,000.
This
year,
they
will
be
at
least,
$3,200,000,000.
The
Budget
for
this.,
year
states,
that,
this
increase;
in
borrowing
needs,
requires
larger
purchases,
.of
Victory
Bonds
by
more
individuals
than
ever
before
because
business
firrns,
and
cprp-oratiqns
cannot
buy.
any,
more
Bonds
than
they
bought
last
year.
With;
production
still
increasing,
the
total
q
personal
incomes,
is,
growing
ever
larger.
And,
despite
high
wartime
taxation,
the
excess
of
money
to
spend
over
the
costs
of
necessary
wartime
living
standards
is
now
greater
than
ever
before.
Increased
personal
savings
to
meet
the.
increase
in
borrowing
needs
is.
both,
necessary
and
possible.
Q:
'Why
does
our
country
borrow
our
savings?
A:
There
ar.e
two.
reasons,
First,
our
country
needs
our
money,
to
pay.
the
costs
of
the
war
And,
second,
every
dollar
we
save
to
lend
our
country
cuts
'
Vdown
our
spending.
Every
cut
in
our
V
:',
demand
fpr
tfilngs
means
tFatmore
men
and
materials
are
released
tp,
war
use.
And,
by,
hplding
down,
our,
demand
for
things
closer
to.
the
level
of
available
supplies,
pressure
on
the
price
ceiling
is,
reduced
and
the
cost
of
living
is
held
down.
Q:
Why
not.
collect
all
the
mpney
needed
for
war
through
(axatipn?:
A:,
We
cannot
rely
on
taxation
to
pay.
all
the
costs
of
the
war.
If
the,
personal
circumstances
of
everybody
in
Canada
Were
identical,
it
might
be
possible
to
pay
all
our
war
costs
hy,
taxation.
We
might;
then
.devise
a
system
of
taxation
which,
would
involve
equaj.sacrjfices
by
all,
Each
of
us
would
bear
his
fair
share
of
the
real
costs
of
the
war
once
and
for,
all
when,
we
paid
our
taxes.
However,
the
personal
circumstances.of
people
in
different
income
levels,
and
more
important,
the
circumstances
of
different,
people
in
the
same
income
level
vary
widely.
There
is
no
system
of
taxation
which
could
give.
.
special
consideration
to
all
these
variations.
Accordingly,
any
attempt
to
cover,
all
our
war
costs
by
taxation,
would
mean
unbearable
hardships,
for,
thousands
and
thousands
of
people.
Q:
What:
is
meant
by
Inflation?'
A
J
Inflation
means
runaway
prices
persistently,
rising
cost
of
living.
Let's
see
hqw
it
could
start
ajul
grow
if
we
did
npt
keep
things
under
control.
In
wartime,
more
people
are
working,
farm
incomes
are
hjgh.
Money
tp.spend
grows,
larger
and
larger,
But,
a
large
part
of
production
is
needed
for
war.
Consqmers
cannot
get
all
they
want.
,
When,
things
are
scarce,
people
will,
pay
more
and
more
for
what,
is
available.
Prices
and
the
cost
of
living
begin
tq
go
up
and,
before
long,
workers
demand,
higher
pay,
Each
increase,
in
pay
would
step,
up
costs
of
production-
To.
keep
ii).
bw:
ness,
producers
and
dealers
would;
ask
higher
prices,
Each,
increase
in
price
would
lead
to
new
demands
for,
higher
pay
as
workers
tried
to
keep
up
with
the
cost
of
living.
Rising
costs
and
prices
would
keep,
pushing
each
other
up
and
up.
victory
At
Chilkoot
many
illustrious
soldiers,
including
Oen.e
r.als
Richardson
and,
Seward,
served,
their
military
apprenticeship,
Delegate
Dunond
and
Governor
Oruehlng
as
they
urged
further,
defence
of
America's
principal
rampart
in
the
North
Pacific.
it
at
your
leisure.)
Fqp
most
people,
wages
and
salaries
woutd.
never
catch
up
with
living
costs.
Money
would
buy
less
and
less.
Most
of
us
would
suffer,
some
more
than
others.
Hardship,
despair
and
confusion
would
sweep
over
factory,
farm
and
home.
Production
of
war
and
other
goods
would
slow
down.
Inflation
would
create
tremendous
problems
both
for
the
present
and
the
future.
Since
the
start
of
the
war,
we
have
recognized
the
dangers
of
inflation
and
have
taken
definite
steps
to
control
prices
and
the
cost-of-living.
The
willingness
of
the
public
to
save
to
buy
Victory
Bonds
has
been
a
vital
factor
in
the
success
of
this
program.
Q:
How
are
we
fighting
Inflation?
A:
We
are
fighting
inflation
in
many
ways.
A
ceiling
has
been
set
on
prices.
Costs
of,
production,
including
wages
and
sajaries,
are
controlled
to
prevent
higher
costs
from
pushing
up
the
ceiling.
Supplies
are
divided
fairly
among
producers
and
merchants.
Certain
necessities
of
life
are
being
rationed
to
ensure
a
fair,
share
to
everyone.
Oyr
spending
power
is
being
reduced
by.
hfgh
wartime
taxes
and
by
Victory
Loans.
The
less
money
we
have
to
spend,
then
the
closer
our
demand
to
the
volume
of
things
to
buy.
This
keeps
down
both
the
pressure
on
the
price
ceiling
and
the
need
for
rationing.
Our
government
has
made
careful
plans
to
keep
the
cost
of
living
under
control,
But,
our
co-operation
is
essential
to
make
these
plans
work.
We
must
economize
and
buy
wisely;
we.mHJt
make
old
things
do;
we
roust,
,
resist,
the
lure
of
luxuries;
we
ro'jst
not
ask
for
higher
pay
or
for
higher
prices
for
the
things
we
have
for
sale;
and,
we
must
save
the
largest
possible
amount
of
our
incomes
to
buy
Victory.
'
;
Bonds.
Q:
Why
are
we
asked
to.
save,
our
money?
A:.
Our
voluntary
wartime
savings
perform
a
number
of
vital
jobs
both
during
and
after
the
war.
First,
every
dollar
we
spend
in
wartime
means
that
someone
is.
working
for
lis,
ancFthat
materials
are'
being
used
up
for
our
wants.
When
wc
kmc
tliai
dollar,
that
someone
and
those
materials
can
work
for
quick
and
complete
Victory
instead
of
our
private
comfort.
Next,
every
dollar
we
spend
means
we
compete
with
our
fellow
Canadians
for
the
limited
supplies
of
goods.
Every
dollar
we
save
helps
to
spread
available
supplies
fairly,
and
helps
to
make
sure
that
the
goods
go
to
those
who
need
them
most.
Third,
every
dollar
we
spend
increases
the
total
demand
for
goods
and
puts,
upward
pressure
on
prices.
Every
dollar
we
save
reduces
the
demand
for
goods
and
helps
to
keep
down
the
cost
of
living.
Individually,
everyone
needs
a
reserve
of;
savings
to
meet
emergencies.
Personal
security
and
happiness
are
not
possible
otherwise.
Every
dollar
we
save
increases
our
ability
to
meet
em-
,
ergencies
as
well
as
helping
out
country
in
the
ways
we
have
just
stated.
Wartime
savings
also
have
important
post-war
leatures.
ror
one
reason
or
another,
everyone
will
be
glad
to
have
a
reserve
of
savings
when
the
war
ist
over.
Completely
apart
from
the
value
of
sav
ings
as
a
reserve
against
emergencies,
there
will
be
many
things
we
will
want
to
buy
in
the
post-war
'days
when
our
resources
can
again
be
concentrated.
on
the
production
of
civilian
goods.
Not
only
will
we
have
a
lot
of
postponed
wants
and
needs
which
will
have
.
piled
up
during
the
war
years,
but
we
,
will
want
to
buy
the
new
houses,
the,
new
cars,
the
new
radios,
and
all
the
other
things
which
will
have
improved-in.
ra'hge
and
cjuality
due
tp
technical
advances.
Again,
we
may
want
to
have
enough
money
tp
start
up
our
own,
business
or
to
learn
a
new
trade
to
educate
our
children
or
to
travel.
The
spending
of
our
wartime
savings
in,
these
post-war
days
will
have
im-
results.
The
demand
for
goods
fiortant
inanced
by
these
savings
will
Stimulate
production
and
thus
give
peacetime
employment
to
Canadians.
A
high
level
of
employment
is
good
for
everybody
because
it
means
a
strong
demand
for,
goods
and
services
of
al)
kinds,
and,
a
consequent
high
level
of
personal
incomes.
Bonds
National
War
Finance
CommiHet
i
'
(
i
'u
J
...
-1-iY
-f
.
r-9,
The
cream-colored
barraclcs
''ass.
On
clear,
bright
days
the
with
the.
broad
green
parade
dazzling
summits,
are
.reflected.
grounds,
lie
In
the
shadow
of
thi
In
the
sea.
Few
posts,
have,
so
mountains'
which
guard
Chllkat
stunning
a
setting.