IH mm oaay M NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISlf COLUMBIA' NEWSPAPER Tomorrows Tides ...,r. for the Prince (Pacific Standard Time) if V..... "district for today reaa: nci m t a. . A ft Hie 1UI -Wednesday, July 11, 1945 en TO High .. 2:06 21.9 feet . ; 15104 19.9 feet Low 8:49 0.9 feet 37 ' f 20:59 6.5 feet ;??t '"V, No. 159. PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., TUESDAY, JULY 10, 1945 PRICE FIVE CENTS . .. - X z. 19 fO WOUNDED LEATHERNECKS TREATED ON OKINAWA--At a roadside aid station on the southern Okinawa front between Shurl and Na ha, U.S. navy corpsmen attend the wounded Leatherneeki. A walkie-talkie makes contact with rear area forces to prepare for evacuation of the casualties. C?i l! manpower ouuauon kMIII I IVIUIkPI I hill) . iw i a a . a w a Ml ALL V All MULL Ul There is no need for any person who is capable of doing any kind kind of employment in Prince Rupert today, it is to be gathered from an interview, .with -E. V. .Whiting, selective service officer here. "The situation is slightly better than it was a few months ago but. Kwangsi Is I All Clear Chinese Slaking Real Headway "-Japs Chased Hack Into Indo-China CHUNGKING. July 10 (CP) The Chinese High Command announced yesterday that the Chinese had captured South Guard Pass on the border between China and French Indo- China and said the Japanese were retreating in confusion toward Dong Dang, south of the border. With the ennture of the Pfes, gateway to Indo-China, the whole of southwestern Kwangsi Province has been cleared of the enemy. .Spearheads of Chiang Kal oncka powerful new Chinese armies today arc swecDins to wards the former air base city of Kanasien. The latest Infor mation from Chungking places the forward elements of Chinese formations within 32 miles Irom the city which was abandoned at the end of January's Heroic Rralfpmnn Saves Child's Life FORT ERIE, Ont., July 10 A Canadian train brakeman risked his life to save that of a tiny tot who was discovered to the path of a backward-mov-'ng train at Fort Erio, Ont. The rallwav Saylcs of the Canadian National Railways rescued the enild from In front of the backing train but was himself struck "I the train. He suffered two woken ribs. CIVIC CENTRE CARNIVAL 11 all organizations wish-H to sponsor candidates the Carnival Queen Con-,,est please get in touch "h Mr. Youngs (phone 'D immediately. It has bn impossible to make the "sual contacts by mall this Jfar, and by established Precedent the Contest cannot be held unless three '' more candidates are nominated. Entries will be received up to 5 p.m. Frl-day, July 13. I II I 1 1 1 N I J I - 1 niAMif IMA VfUIUmU- work at all being out of It Is still bad," said Mr. Whiting in summing, up after .haying .told representative of the Dally News of shortages of help in" almost every kind of work. Questioned as to the place ment of discharged servicemen, here, Mr. Whiting said that all had so far been put on obs and there had been little difficulty. The local official, however, fore sees difficulty with some re turned men, particularly highly paid young officers of the Royal Canadian Air Force who, un trained for anything but, the Air Force, may find it difficult to make a start In civilian worK "We are short of almost all kinds of help," said Mr. Whiting speaking generally. Lines of work that were par ticularly short of manpower at this time Mr. Whiting cited as encine fitters and journeyman helpers at the shipyard, coal miners at Telkwa, goia miners, sawmill workers in the interior rnmenters in the city and else' where, fish handlers at the local packing houses, round-house and track maintenance men uu me railway. The situation for help in the sawmills was particularly acute as a larcc demand kept up. for lumber from American buyers and for fish boxes. The demand for loggers and longshoremen was being kept up with, the officer said. Trained office help was still scarce, Mr. Whiting continued, and good stenographers were not overabundant. There was still a good demand for waitresses in hotels and resaurants. Like elsewhere in the province, there is also an acute shortage oi nurses in the local hospital. Mr. Whiting admitted that servicemen on leave were provr lng of "tremendous help" In allaying the manpower short age In Prince Rupert. BRAZILIAN SHIP LOST RIO DE JANEIRO, July 10 K The 3100-ton Brazilian cruiser Bahia has been lost in mldAtlantlc following an explosion. There were probably heavy casualties among the Complement of 383 men, the Navy announced yesterday. American navy units searched for survivors. A number of men were reported picked up. Situation In Berlin Looked Upon as Serious Owing to Russian Failure to Co-operate in Movement Of Supplies BERLIN, July 10 it) The Rus sians remain-in-complete-control of .the entire municipal administration of Berlin pending a break in the deadlock over the issue of supplying food and fuel for districts occupied by Great Brit aln and the United States. Chief of the military government of the American occuptlon zone says he expects the major pow era, to decide wnnm a lew aays on the overall plan oi govern ment for Berlin but he disclaim ed nersonal knowledge of im mediate issues of food and fuel The issue is viewed by British and American officials as being so serious that withdrawal by the western Allies from Berlin may be considered unless a so lution is soon reached. HOUSING IS DISCUSSED OTTAWA, July .10 A com mittee of ten mayors, represent lng the Canadian Federation of Mayors and municipalities, met Hon. J. L. ILsley, yesterday to discuss nation-wide housin Dictolems which have become acute with the return of great number of war veterans. The conference, which may lead to Increased federal assist ance to municipalities, included discussion of emergency meas . , ,,i.in ures ana PP ju.. of permanent homes, Federal Government officials, meanwhile, are mulling over a proposal for an extensive Dominion Housing program calling for low rates of rent. The Federation of Mayors and Municipalities in their list of proposals suggest that a general building plan be put into effect as soon as the housing needs of veterans are filled. Weather Forecast Light to moderate winds, fog nr low clouds locally, clearing for short time during afternoon Local light drizzle during the night. Little change In tempera- ture. BOUGHT ALMOST Statistics in Regard to Local Purchases Given by Divisional Organizer Prince Rupert people have purchased nearly $11,000,000 in Victory Bonds in the eight war finance drives since 1941. Figures compiled by divisional manager W. D. Lambie show that of the totnl of $10,805,250. bought in the eight loans, $7- fTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT Bulletins ONLY ONE LUMP NOW VANCOUVER Vancouver restaurants henceforth will serve only one lump of sugar instead of two with beverages. NEW COMMANDING OFFICER OTTAWA Capt. K. F. Adams of Victoria has been appointed to command of II.M.C.S. Stadacona. DUNKERQUE EXPLOSION PARIS Fiist reports reaching Paris today said at least 150 people wtre killed or injured in explosions in an old German ammunition dump at Dunkerque Monday. The casualties included 30 civilians, 80 German prisoners and 40 soldiers guarding the prisoners. NORTH IRELAND ELECTION BELFAST The Unionist (Conservative) government headed by Prime Minister Sir Basil Brooke was assured today of a majority in the new Northern Ireland Parliament. Incomplete results gave the Unionists 27 out of 52 seats. TRUMAN INVITED 1 LONDON President, Truman will beiinvitrj; to addicss both Mousey of Parliament, if it is in session when he visits England shortly, Truman will stay with the King and Queen at Buckingham Palace. MOSLEMS UNINTERESTED SIMLA, India The Moslem League yesterday advised Lord Wavell that it had decided against submitting a list of names for the proposed new self-governing council of India. It insists on naming all the Moslem representatives on the council where the All India Congress desires to name some,. C.C.F. CAUCUS REGINA The C.C.F.'s newly-elected members of parliament have held a week-end caucus at which national leader M. J. Coldwell was reelected caucus, chairman and parliamentary house leader. The caucus expressed its opposition to any increase in railway freight rates. Also expressed was hope for a rapid ratification by the house of the United Nations charter. STARVING ALLIES OUT LONDON Deadlock between the Russians and the western Allies over supply of food to British and American occupational forces in Berlin is still unsettled. H may be necessary for the western Allies to withdraw. The matter will be taken up at the meeting of the Big Three. PRISONERS ARE SLAIN SELINA, Utah Eight German prisoners of war were killed and 20 wounded when a United States Army guard a private went bescrk and fired into a tent they were occupying. TWO ARMY GIRLS HURT C.W.A.C.'s Suffer Injuries When Jeep Overturns On Highway Two Canadian Women's Army uorps uersuiiiiv weie huft one wlth a bmken back on highway near Remo on Sunday night when a Jeep In which they were riding skidded and overturned in a gully. Remo is eight miles west of Terrace. The girls were brought to Prince Rupert in two ambulances Monday night and are in military hospital here. Apparently their jeep skipped in loose gravel on the road, overturning with the girls.lnslde. The ambulances left Prince Rupert late Sunday night, arriving at Remo at 4 a.m. Monday. First aid was rushed to the two injured women immediately from Terrace, this assistance be lng given Dy Mr3, victor Glraud and Mrs. Stanley Mills, Terrace I nurses. $11 MILLION IN VICTORY BONDS 419,250 was purchased by 'individual buyers, while $3,357,000 was bought under the special names list. During the eighth Victory Loan last April, 3,387 city residents bought a total of $873,500 worth of bonds. This was a reduction tooth in the number of buyers and value of purchases under the seventh loan. Last October $937,003 worth of bonds Ni ippon By Greatest Raid Yet FIRE DANGER QUITE GRAVE Possibility of Even More Serious Outbreaks On Vancouver Island Seen VANCOUVER, July 10 0) Continued hot weather with no sign of relief has raised fears of ever larger scale outbreaks of forest fires on Vancouver Island. 1 Closing oflthe forests to logging means an' enforced holidayv to 8000 men 'in logging camps -although some 1500 will be. kept on for precautionary purposes. AH forested areas on Vancou-verVlsland and the Lower Mainland .are now closed as from midnight Monday to, logging operations and the public because of 'forest fires still raging on the; Island. The ban was announced by Hon. E. T. Kenney, minister of lands and forests, yesterday. Operations will re main closed until the extreme fire hazard has been eliminated. A large fire seven miles south west of Ladysmith. Is reported under control alter a uiree-aay battle by more than 500 fire fighters and destruction of 3,000,000 feet of felled and bucked logs over a 1,000-acre tract. However, a fire at Cowicharu Lake is still out of control andJivWixi4?tT7JTn: U iflll fhroatpnlnrr thf little! V M 1 " U 1 town of Rounds from which! twenty ramiues were evacuated Sunday. ouiiuctj. Already iuchuj 27,000,000 feet " of 'felled and bucked timber In a 3,000-acre area has been burned and the blaze, less than half a . rrdlaJrom Rounds, is being aided, by brtsK . Winds: Other fires are not considered serious. The governments' order clos-Ino- the forests will interrupt plansito bring 3C0 men from the1 eastern part oi me province 10 work in logging camps. These camps have been short about 3,000 men up to now. 2045 NAMES ON VOTERS' LIST At the last general civic el ection last December, Prince Ru pert's voters' list contained 2,037 names, an all-time high in the city's history. While the same list will be used for Thursday's aldermanic by-clec-tlon, it will contain eight additional names, a total of 2,045 voters. The new names are those of citizens who have achieved' V6ting ' tmallflcations in' the interval; No 'names, were subtracted from the list, Returning Officer H. D. Thaln says. The polls in Thursday's by-electlon will be open from 8 a.m. until 8 p.m. City Clerk II. D. Thaln will, as usual, be returning officer and his poll clerks will be Mrs. E. W. Becker, Mrs. S. A. Kiel-back and Mrs. H. D. Thaln. Jap Suiciders Hit British Carriers GUAM, July 10 It is reported here that three British aircraft carriers were hit by Japanese suicide aircraft while operating in a task force off Sakashlmo Island, but sustained only minor damage. MARSHAL TITO CHARGES GREEKS BELGRADE, July 10 Marshal Tito charges that Greek forces are firing machine guns across the frontier into Jugoslavia. He asserts that Greek "facists" are endeavouring incite trouble by terrorism. were purchased by 4,566 city buyers. During the eighth loan, buy ers on the special names list bought $51,500 in bonds Victory Loan salesmen have been responsible for the sale of more than $3,000,000 in bonds while more than $2,000,000 worth have been bought through city ! banks, and more than $1,500,000 through payroll deductions. Is NAZIS MURDER OWN CITIZENS BERLIN, July 10 One of the last acts of violence by Nazis before the fall of the Reich was the murder of 10,000 of their own countrymen who had urged that they give up the war. The German citizens were ' drowned like rats when the Nazis flooded the subways In which they were taking shelter. ECLIPSE WAS WELL STUDIED Scientist: Achieved Gratify- . ing Results at Pine River In Path of Totality FINE RIV.1R, Man., July 10 45) The total eclipse of the sun on Monday was observed at Pine River by Canadian and Ameri can astronomers. Sixteen scientists and amateur astronomers, most of them" from the United States, recorded every phase of the solar phenomenon. Perfect conditions for ctbservation pre vailed and highly gratifying re suits in the way of new scientific information was stated to have been obtained. wave hurled i 4 N A AS WATERS A large wave which rocked . , fi,v,incr vvnnt hurled 18-vear ,n into tn m the treacherous Naas River on Saturday and his two sisters an'tf-cousin who v.re aboard the boat were unable to swing it about In time to save the lad from drowning, an enquiry into Doolan's death by Deputy Cor- ,oner Bruco Stevens revealed. r (Aboard ine Do.ai were uie young man's sisters, Bertha and Alice, and a cousin, Eva Angus, of Kincollth. The tragedy occurred thrfe miles above Mill Bay on the Naas. When Doolan fell overboard, the girls swung the boat about, but he had disappeared before the boat could get to him. Deceased was the son of Mr. and Mrs.-Herbert Doolan of Kln-colith. The funeral will be held Wednesday at Kincollth. Deputy Coroner Stevens returned this morning from Mill Bay aboard the P.M.L. 15. Engineer Is Named E. A. rhlllips Coming Here On July 25 to Take City Appointment E. A. Phillips of Vancouver has been appointed city engineer of Prince Rupert and will arrive here July 25 to assume his duties, it was announced at the City Hall this morning. Mr. Phillips is a married man with two children. He Is 41 years of age and a graduate (1931) of the University of British Col umbia and University of Toronto with B.A. & Sc. degree, having optioned in municipal engineering. Before going to University, Mr. Phillips worked as a carpenter for five years. He served as a superintendent and construction engineer on steel and reinforced concrete projects. He has also had experience in ad ministration of production, stores, maintenance, (costs and personnel, ror some ume ne was superintendent of manu facturing and purchases for the Emnress Manufacturing Co. in Vancouver and has more recently been with Canadian Wood Pipe & Tanks Ltd. at Vancouver where he has had experience with waterworks equipment and as hydraulic engineer. Mr. Phillips' salary is $400 per month. Halibut Sales . Canadian (18Vic and 162c) Ispaco, 42,000, Whiz and ' Storage. Advance II (Black Cod) 12,000, Co-op. Selma H (Black Cod) 15,000, Storage. S mas United States Navy, Air-Craft Combine in Gigantic Assault on Jap Homeland GUAM, July 10 (CP) Yesterday's great air attack by land and carrier-based planes upon Honshu, the main island of Japan on which Tokyo is located, has been variously described as a "terrific success" and as an "Airmen's sp; ee." With an estimated 1800 planes Mustangs from Iwo, Bill Mitchells from Okinawa and Supcrforts from Guam taking part, it was the greatest air and naval assault yet undertaken against the Japanese homeland. The attacking machines roved almost unopposed and at will, remarkably little fight being put up by the Japanese. The targets included from 70 to 80 airfields. The attack was sustained for many hours. It was a daring operation too for the American Third Fleet, which was still standing off Honshu today, broke radio silence and sent out a challenge to the Japanese navy and air fleet to come out and fight which it failed to do. Block Jap Harbors SAN FRANCISCO Tokyo radio reported yesterday , that a "considerable number" of Allied submarines and mine-laying superforts attempted to block Japanese harbors .whileralding 'planes sweptldetfove? IKe home'lslMCberclahtiaf -at least seven Allied submarines were sunk in Japanese waters since the beginning of June and Nipponese planes are continuing assaults. on "enemy" submarines. Japan Gets Worst Pounding GUAM The largest force yet of carrier-based planes" and . superfortresses was over Japan yesterday. Five cities on Honshu Island were picked out for the day's targets. More, than . 1000 planes took part in the raid which lasted more than six hours. Japanese resistance was feeble and great damage was done. Official announcement of the huge attack was made by Admiral Chester W. Nimitz. It was described as the greatest mass naval and air attack in history. The Japanese home islands were ablaze over an area of 2,400 square miles after the one thousand planes of the vast Third Fleet kept up an unrelenting attack on the enemy. The American fleet is lying unmolested close to Tokyo harbor. Tokyo broadcast admits that 800 or more planes had been razing uninterruptedly for eight hours. READY FOR EMERGENCY Japanese on Qui Vive AH the Way From Korea to Singapore SAN FRANCISCO, July 10 OS-Japan Is hastily training volunteer fighters from Korea to Singapore In fire fighting and rescue drills, Japanese broadcasts reported yesterday, in an effort to hold what Is left of her war-won empire. The Japanese-controlled radio in Batavla said that in Singapore 24,000 Chinese, Malayans Eurasians and Arabs are standing by for an emergency. In addition, thousands of Singapore, office workers have volunteered for labor service. MOBILE UNIT X-RAYS 800 More than 300 Prince Rupert people have been x-rayed by the mobib tuberculosis unit since it began operation at the dry dock a week ago. Since Monday morning the unit has been making a survey of waterfront workers, and on its first day near the Canadian National express office it completed survey of 97 persons. Up to 11 o'clock this morning, today's total was 32. Total for the week, to that time, was 807. At the dry dock last week 678 people were x-rayed. MARK YOUR BALLOT BLACK, Thomas (Endorsed by hed PACIFIC AIR CHIEF ARRIVES OTTAWA, July 10 ) Air Vice-Marshal Roy Sleman, who will command the Royal Canadian Air Force in its operations in the war against Japan, arrived in Ottawa from Britain. JAVANESE AND DUTCH ADVANCE Have Secured Upper Reaches - Of Balikpapan Bay as Fight For City Continues CANBERRA, July 10 0) In the Borneo campaign, Javanese and Dutch West Indian volunteers have secured the upper reaches of Balikpapan Bay near the great southeast Borneo oil port of Balikpapan. Meanwhile in the town itself, the Australians are engaged in tough hand-to-hand fighting with the encircled Japanese. CHURCHILL DEFEATED LCNDONT, July 10 The Dally Mail says that Prime Minister Winston Churchill's government has been defeated as a result of last week's general election. The paper forecasts the formation of a Labor-Liberal coalition possibly with Clement Atlee as prime minister. THUS ON THURSDAY: Association) B. I x