PROVINCIAL Weathet NORTHERN AND TNTISMR?Jf COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER Tides . rni -t. Partly ciouoy u . , (Pacific Standard Time) . , ,1 riKJl W1U1 "Bin. ' . .Tuesday, February 13, 1945 and occasional ngm High 2:00 21.0 feet flurric : today anu mw 13:51 23.1 feet Wlnda. J'g'11 10 moderate.. Low 7:55 5.3 feet ' VOL. XXXIV, J 20:25 1.0 feet No. 35 PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., MONDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 1945 PRICE FIVE CENTS encral II 1 I is mu, Last frantic Transfer of , Mrrl I'carcil . .... If IT I I I' I 11 Feb. 12 (CP) Two ..... lain fl f Jillft At the northern Ihc Siegfried unc, (he Canadian First .hi:... 1.. II. Klcvc One liuti - s U) me .so in n in ITIIIUII ...-.. r lucked in violent Prurm the centre road network in irrmdiiT it :.. ...i. a nolicraMr effect i . i 4 .t luxe mltnc radio, have cheeked t lie . . i eastern front in v- t ii iau iiiitiii troops, moved up in tiiirv Tlir h.illlr IMIIUIl 11 II III III .. . . j I i .1 ! I I 4 ill! VaiitiiMtlll urn .ir (.rnrral ration V 1 .1111-1 hill I 111 till. iv v "HO Prume and Klevr, lull in the fighting. Second and Am- " ' J V area rimKls which n Hie Krr Valley i r f in 3 n v nnii.l rv ,IV ,a ,11V, train, fb. 12- Tlie Nazis 'a be movlni? troops -pat :d new gen-cn the western c :n Army, at i" i.ir iiarin cnu of had advanced -f in arc along 'i between the i ivpra Tlmw ! uc mans out of ai' at the town of '2d taken 3500 pris- 11 J aim fifteen miles : re i. street fight- or Prcum, : mud and water wnere the Cana- art" bring used to ll; 'h a;, flame throw- V? ho J n f . . . ...in. um:u wim m i m m UI III iv RIVER " 'Ui raiific Coast - u " 'I IIVII 111 Travel I''cb. 12 Kti .ntnn Ubcral member for 'pcaklne In tin. UrScd immediate f a liluliw.iv fi "vcr t0 the Pacific 1 foresaw Canada --".vii ilii.v: !1 niw , mm iL.une ri. i.i I iu iiignways " mis link, hn v"vC ij vri. 1,-1,1 ')lace In that It no cent a illU, inivnl l.- . Sailors Fib. 12 German Ported t0 have Bremen but them ClIIIlvo m. -.o. 1J10 SaUors fr thov i-i i hc front, "ei. anucks 8 E Had ;ield by Japanese as Spies-iily Cod Satyrd Their Lives MANIIjA, Feb. 12 Two nuns one a Canadian and one an American-arc among 12 prisoner., who have been released from prison where they had been incarcerated by the Japanese as alleged spies. The Canadian sister, Mary Dclys from 'Xaplervlllc. Quebec, told of abuse and hardships to which the and the others had been subjected. "Wc would sure ly have died if God had not cared j McNaughton's Explanation Take Kleve; Yanks Pruem IWKIS, Feb. 12 (CI1) Klcvc, northern anchor of the Siegfried Line, was captured today by the First Canadian Army. At the same time the American Third Army, 100 miles to the south, won the major traffic centre of I'rucm except for a few houses. Canadian, Hritish and Scottish forces are now advancing beyond Kleve. for US " she .'aid tiiuuiiiiunti.'a aui'iiaing J Hie Instant death on Friday I night l.xst of Sub-Lleutcnant DODHMP ATTAflClin ma "Urglnbotham, KUDUnD A I IALIj R C N VR who lost nls Ufc in ARE INCREASED LONDON. Frb. VI There were January as In December. There is no announcement as to the number of casualties. ROOSEVELT TO VISIT FRANCE PARIS. Feb. 12- It Ls expected President Franklin. D. Roosevelt will visit France after the meeting now being held on the Black Sea with Prime Minister Churchill of Great Britain and Premier Joseph Stalin of Russia. INQUEST INTO ACCIDENT TO NAVY OFFICER A naval board of Inquiry was being held today and a civil '"lucst will be held tonight into a iau irom tne government wharf to the deck of a ship below. While boarding the ship, Higginbotham Is believed to have slipped and fell. He broke his neck in the fall and his body went on into the water from which it was Immediately recovered. Higginbotham was born September 10,1910, and served in the Fishermen's Reserve before Joining the Naval Reserve for ac tive service about a year ago. Ills home was at 1054 Amphlon Street, Victoria, where his widow resides. Mexico has an estimated popu lation of more than 19,500,000. Two Children Are Suffocated Wiir News Highlights Martial Law in Berlin LONDON Berlin, the capital of (iermany, is reported to be in state of siege and under martial law. Fifteen craek divisions have been assigned to defend (he city house by house. Tito Pockets Germans LONDON Marshal Tito's Partisans, have pocketed a force of Ccrmans sonic 75 miles south of liberated Belgrade in Yugoslavia, (ierman troops arc also being mopped up around .Mastar after a crushing assault by Tito's men. Germans Thrown Back KOMi: Firth Army troops in Italy have thrown back at least five enemy counter-attacks in the Serchio Valley area. Elsewhere along the rain-soaked Italian front, Allied patrols have stabbed deep Into enemy-held territory despite poor visibility which continues to hamper major operations. Canadian Spitfires Active LONDON During the week-end, Canadian Spitfires shattered a half-dozen Ccrman locomotives despite almost solid cloud foiniations covering their patrol area beyond the British Second Army front. Canadian airmen say airfields lti the area of Miicnstcr and Oulersloh appear deserted. No aircraft were visible over the enemy airports and the usual anil-aircraft fire is missing. Mud Chief Resistance LONDON The Canadian l irsl Army is meeting with in creased resistance in Us drive into the nortnern cnu oi me Siegfried Line. The resistance, however, Is said by one cor-respondent to be more from weather than the enemy. The country is a sea of mud which makes operations very difficult. Floods on the Koer Hivcr caused by the 'Germans bursting dams arc receding without, apparently, having caused much loss to the Allies. Winning Norway Back LONDON Norwegian troops are slated to have made an overland advance of sixty miles In the extreme north of Norway ii ml recaptured a considerable area from the Germans. On Eastern Front MOSCOW The- Russian forces arc driving, ahead on the northern and southern ends of the eastern front In their great offensive on (iermany. Operations in the centre of the front arc shrouded in censorship. Suicide Tactics at Manila MANILA The Japanese suicide defenders of Manila are resorting to every type of fanatical resistance and arc in-creasing their destruction as Hie overwhelming American forces squeeze them into a smaller area in the southern part of the city across the Paslg Klvcr. There is no chance of the Japanese escaping destruction here. Superforts Hit Rangoon NEW DELHI United Slates superfortresses, operating from India, have struck a heavy blow at Rangoon, Burma. Peace For Greece Now Protocol Iletwccn Government and Leftists Has Now Been Signed ATHENS, Feb. 12 (CD Negotiations have been successfully concluded between the (Jreek government and leaders of the National Liberation Front. A brief announcement ays the fererees have signed an accord which is expected to bring Vace to the strife-lorn land. Terms of the agreement have, not been announced although it is understood to provide for laying down of arms by the leftists by .March 15. A trurc had been in effect between militia of the Liberation Front and Rritish-sup-iwrled (Jreek government forces since January 15. "GREAT COUNTRY" Alaska is a native Eskimo word mean "great country." Double Tragedy In Fraser Street Home Four-Year-Old Boy and Two-Year-Old Girl Victims of Smoke From Fire in Bed Ronald, four-year-old son, and Lorraine, two-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Mclvin Hanburg, died of asphyxiation from the smoke of a small fire in a Fraser Street home here late Saturday night. Coroner M. M. Stephens and city police are engaged in an investigation of the circumstances attending the tragedy. The children were, : alone in the bouse at the time. the father out shark fishing aboard the boat Johanna and t l t JUHU, A VlfJUita tilUi, VJCii- the mother visiting with ncl-jcral Charles DeGaulle has been bors. Tlie question is what I Invited to the Big Three cenfer-causcd the fire. Dr. J. J. Gibson, I ence are officially denied in of-local physician, estimated that j flcial sources here, nor is there confirmation In London, the children mi5ht have bcenany dead for about an hour before j " they were carried out of the Dutch Children smoke-filled sleeping room of . r the four-room cottage. iUme to Britain It was Just at midnight that LONDON. Feb. 12 Five hund-tlic call came to the police from j red children, from Hbcratcd Hol-749 Fraser Street, the scene of land have been moved to Coven-tlic tragedy. Request was made try to make their home until for an lnhalator as two child- j such time as their homeland is rcn had been overcome by restored. Seventy teachers ac-smokc. On arrival of the po- companlcd the children. It Is cx- Hce, Dr. Gibson was found to pected that some 20,000 Dutch be In attendance. He pro- children will be brought to Denounced that both children itain to make their temporary were dead. There was by that 'homes. , time no need for the lnhalator which had been supplied by the Navy Fire Department. According to Information received by the police, tlie mother, Mrs. Slgna Hanburg, visiting at the house of Mrs. Vcma Ratch-ford next door, had asked Frank Montcsaim to step over and sec It everything was well at the Hanburg home. Oh entering the Hanburg house., Montesano found smoke coming out of the bedroom. In the bedroom Itself there wns dense and choking smoke. He carried the two children out of the room. There was still warmth in till- body of the little girl but the little boy nppcared cold and rigid. Montesano tried artificial respiration but with no success. It was at the time that appllca- (Contlnued on Page 4) SLIDE CAUSES iTRAIN HOLD-UP Boulders As Big As Box Cars Come Down Over Track A huge rock slide which poured down boulders "as big as box cars" on the C.N.R. railway line 81 miles east of Prince Ru()crt at 9 a.m. Sunday has hampered but not .stopped train service in and out of the city. Today as wrecking crews from Prince 'Rupert and Pacific strive to clean the track of the portion of mountainside which cover it, pa.sscngers of the westbound passenger train which was due to arrive here at 10:45 Sunday night arc being transferred to another train sent from Prince Rupert. Pas sengers, baggage, express and mail will arrive in the city to night, the Dally News was told. It is expected that the track will be cleared by Tuesday night. Tnc passenger train due to leave Prince Rupert tonight at 8 o clock will leave on time, railway officials say, and castbound passengers will be transferred to a train on the eastern side of the slide. The slide occurred at mile 38.4 west of Pacific, four miles west of Amcsbury station. There Is no regular train Scheduled to arrive in Prince (Rupert today and it is thought mat tnc track will be cleared In time to allow Tuesday night's train to come through as scheduled. INVITATION TO QEN. DEGAULLE? ... nAnTa -.. TODAY'S STOCKS Courtesy 8. D. Johnston Co. Ltd. VANCOUVER Uralorno 10.75 B.R. Con. .173,i 1J.R. X. .11 Cariboo Quartz 2.10 Dcntonla .07 2 Grull Wlhkgpii. .14 Hedlcy Mascot , .83 Mlnto .073.4 Pcnd (Jrclllc 1.30 Pioneer 5.25 Premier Border .0G'4 Premier Gold , 1.C8 Privateer ,42 Reeves McDonald .23 Reno .0834 Salmon Gold .12','2 Sheep Creek 1.22 Taylor Bridge .30 Whitewater .03 Vj AIR LINES FOR PACIFIC OCEAN Vancouver to Be Terminal I For Service to Australia and New Zealand VANCOUVER, Feb. 12 Q Vancouver may be the terminal for two transpacific air lines to Australia and New Zealand, it is indicated in a letter from Hon. C. D. Howe, minister of muni tions and supply, to the Vancouver Board of Trade. The letter said the Montreal air conference had agreed. that Canada would operate one route from Vancouver via either San Francisco or Honolulu and the United Kingdom, New Zealand and Australia would operate a parallel route to San Francisco and thence to Vancouver. Repulse German Counter-Attacks ROME, Feb. 12 tJi German counter-attacks have been repulsed in the Herchlo Valley and the Italian west coast area where the Fifth Army made limited advances in the last few days, Allied headquarters an nounced. Bulletins COKItECIDOIt HEAVILY HIT GENERAL MacARTHUR'S HEADQUARTERS American bombers today subjected the Manila Harbor island fortress of Corregidor to the heaviest saturation attack so far in the Pacific war. Other American bombers attacked Tokyo and Yokohama in Japan proper. BIG STORM IN VANCOUVER 1 VANCOUVER No less than 150 trees were blown down over the roads hi Slandley Park yesterday by a heavy windstorm. Four lumber-laden scows were upset in the harbor and the lumber spilled into the water. FAKE ANNOUNCEMENTS LONDON It is believed that fake announcements are being sent out from Berlin of the deaths of high ranking azis, who would be accused as war criminals, so they may escape punishment after the war. In some cases it is even believed that fake funerals have been held. CHURCHMEN KILLED LONDON When a v-bomb came down in front of a Presbyterian Church Hall in England, five leading church officials were killed. PREMIER HART SPEAKS VICTORIA Premier John Hart delivered ills policy speech in the Legislature this afternoon, elucidating on the government's program as indicated in the Throne Speech. POSSIBLE ELECTION DATE OTTAWA Saturday's cabinet meeting broke Up without any announcement of a derision on the political questions left hanging in the air by the Ontario Grey North by-clectiou. Political observers in Ottawa say Prime Minister King docs not, seem inclined to speed decisions on political matters. Since sixty days must elapse between the calling a federal general election and voting day, the earliest possible date for a general election now is April 12. FREED FROM TRISON LONDON A Polish broadcast says some Allied soldiers freed from German prison camps in Silesia arc in Lublin, Poland, awaiting transportation home. The Lublin radio says groups of British, American and French soldiers .and airmen have been in Lublin several weeks since the Red Army freed them. The broadcast adds that Lublin residents greeted the liberated prisoners enthusiastically. Captain William Mouncc and Captain John Parks of the B.C. coast pilotage service left Sat urday night to return to Vancouver after piloting a Russian vessel to Prince Rupert for re pairs at the local dry dock. Canadian Army Now Has Enough Reinforcements To Last Several Months Denies Censorship of News Necessity For Continued Care in Regard to Movement of Troops OTTAWA, Feb. 12 (CP) The Canadian Army now has sufficient reinforcements overseas to meet :ontinuing operations for several months, Defence Minister A. G. L. MeNaughton said today in a prepared statement. General MeNaughton said "the defence department has received word of the safe arrival overseas of further rein- forcement contingents and I can now state that we have behind 3ur army in northwestern Europe adequate reinforcements In the United Kingdom to meet con tinuing operations over the next several months. These will be augmented by continuing dispatch of further members now In training centres in Canada." Defence , headquarters said they were unable to elaborate on the reference to the latest arrivals overseas. They said the troops were classified as general reinforcements and they could not say whether the troops were all general service or whether any were drawn from the Home Defence army. The minister referred to "ac cusations made by a section of the press that I have used the power of censorship to suppress news they would have liked to publish" and said that the recent announcements of sinkings otr tne Nova Scotia coast was evidence of the necessity for observing security regulations. He referred' also" to 'careless- statements made in this country by men who ought to know better than bring despondency to Canadian homes and comfort to the enemy by irresponsible asser tions" and said that on many occasions he had refrained from giving information because such action would have endangered troops. BIG WIND ON LOWER COAST VICTORIA. Feb. 12 CRi A 42- milc-an-hour gale swept Victoria yesterday, breaking twelve lines on the stern of the 10-000-ton freighter Lakeside Park being outfitted at Victoria Machinery Depot. Salvage vessels are now alongside the vessel which caught her stern on the launch ing ways of a nearby dock and was held fant. There is danger she may break her back. The gale toppled trees in the vicinity and also affected tht Lower Mainland but did not cause serious damage. NEW GOV'T IN BELGIUM Socialist Leader Has I'ormed New Administration BRUSSELS, Feb. 12 The Bel glan socialist lcaderAchllle Van Acker has announced the suc cessful formation of a new government In Brussels. The National Unity Government, as it is ! called, will consist of socialists, Catholics, liberals, communists and one independent. Van Acker was in Belgium dur ing the German occupation and Is described as having played a big part in the underground movement. Eastern Front Reports On Two Fronts Konets Soviet Army is Moving Into Saxony-Zhukon 20 Miles From Stettin LEIGNITZ IS TAKEN MOSCOW, Feb. 12 (CP) The most spectacular weekend gains were made by the Russians. In a fresh drive across the Oder, Marshal Koven's First Ukraine Army toppled the big industrial city of Leignitz and virtually encircled Breslau, the capital of Iower Silesia. Konev's spearheads now are probing towards the German province of Saxony in a move which threatens to outflank Berlin from th south. ' Red Army troops hare smashed Breslau's last communication lines with Berlin and Dresden, the capital of Saxony. Only two secondary rail lines, running south of the city still are open but these are under Soviet artillery fire. In Pomerania, other Russian forces have taken the Nazi citadel of Dcutsch-Kranc in a sweep towards the Baltic and Stettin. This important I2-way junction city is fifty-eight miles east of already threatened Stargard the outer bastion of Stettin at the mouth of the Oder River. MOSCOW, Feb. 12 Marshal Joseph Stalin issued two orders- of-the-day on Sunday disclosing new progress -on two sections of the eastern front hi the north and In the south. In the south Marshal Koncts' army, passing through Silesia, advanced 37 miles In four, days on a 100-mile front and Is near-ing Saxony after curling around Brcslau and leaving the Germans there only a 15-mile escape ap. To the north Zhukov's army captured two more Important points yesterday from the enemy and was only-20 miles from StcU tht ,thc Baltic port for Berlin. There was no statement yesterday as to the progress of the fighting toward Berlin direct from the nearest point on the Oder river. SOLDIERS ARE AMBASSADORS TORONTO, Feb. 12 Paul Martin, Liberal Member of Parliament for East Essex, ls home from England after attending the International Labor Conference. He paid tribute to Canada's fighting men overseas whom lie had visited. They were this Dominion's best ambassadors of GOEBBELS FEELS SAFER OUT OF HIS UNIFORM SO DRESSES AS A CIVILIAN LONDON, Feb. 12 The man who spent a good part of his life glorifying the Nazi Party uniform doesn't wear one any more. German Propaganda Minister Paul Joseph Ooebbcls has effected a change as Russian visitors approach from the east. The BBC says Goebbels is content to be dressed simply in an inconspicuous gray overcoat and gray hat. The propaganda minister evidently feels that drab attire fits the situation and may be healthier in an emergency.