a' a far more Baron Kantaro, ..A 4tin T r r1 I il, to form a new miit til-- w moderate July when United Le: forced the war tiieftaln out. KCiio was the man of the Jap-Kwantung clique 017 vprai vpnrt Hie rauui. ivc 1932, Koiso played Lj defiance of the r tn It a 1 s MAtltl- i.i the South I.I W . 1(11 Llf and the United ' WADF j ji mm. rn mini ' announces Voluntary Basis given the uda partlclpa- jskj in me ra- and Air Force e army will op- 1.1 r 1 1 WPS lh 111 I r -r"w wva DJUld Ull w whether the at Sau Franrlwn nn Cl inn 1 it generally nzreed ill in m 1 m S OF vv ili Jjiy opportunities for -A''U4iigc 01 views Prc countries ;ifi IUi- . n PC th 3 1UUULI1 tir April 5 0, -Acute "v-auiy caused tv fn ih.i. (u. " Vi OIA -I v.im uges rang- l 12, at Aldle Lake riuvjnr. o ,"" cre dv ra- w WC1C camped .irpnto a .. .u ul, uuuuncs In. n .. m mn n. V A . , fiucuuica to null,. -.urtaj suDniiex. 1 lhc others roilowea by Brucn Mifi-io. , IfOlri his f.PnM o .uuwara School Action Off Norwegian Coast LONDON British and Canadian destroyers, patrolling 4ff the Norwegian toast, torpedoed and sank one supply ship of a seven-ship enemy convoy and scored shell hits on a second supply fchip and an escort vessel, the Admiralty announced today. A third supply ship was probably hit by a torpedo, the communique said. The Canadian destroyers suffered no casualties and only very superficial damage. wart oi the iiued bv tv,o ci,i trl4 Eighth Army Consolidate Positions HOME British Eighth Army troops have consolidated their positions in a narrow Italian coastal strip between Val-lidi Comacchio and the Adriatic and have driven northwest close to Porto Garibaldi, Allied headquarters announced today. Porto Garibaldi is 4 milts north of the last reported Canadian positions. Berlin Hammered Again LONDON Berlin has been given another hammering during the night. K.A.F. Alosquilos returned to the doomed city, while twin armadas in great strength bombed oil plants at the north sea port of Hamburg and at Nerseburg, which is near Leipzig. It is believed that one-thousand or more British planes were in these attacks. Pleased With Invasion Progress GUAM Allied commanders in the Pacific are elated at the swift progress of the campaign in the Kyukyu group, three hundred and twenty-five miles from .Japan proper. They still expect the Japanese to attempt some sort of counteraction on Okinawa, one-sixth of which is in American hands. Americans Take Masbate MANILA American troops in the central Philippines have seized Masbate City, the capital of the island of the same name. It fell a few hours after the island was invaded, thereby securing the thirty-sixth island to be invaded in the Philippine chain. Hangman of Poland Captured LONDON The Russians have captured one of Hitler's most important Fifth Columnists. He is Arthur Greiser, whose rule by massacre in Poland earned him the title of Hangman of the Polish People. Before the war, Greiser was president "of the Senate of Danzig and used his office to terrorize the city in preparation for annexation by the Nazis. In 1943, he executed 100 hostages in Posen before the eyes of their relatives in reprisal for the death of two Germans. Reds At Gates of Vienna MOSCOW The Battle for Vienna is on this moraine-Red Army infantrymen are at the gates of the Austrian capital. Austria was the first country to come under the Nazi joke when Hitler embarked on his campaign for world conquest. The Russians have taken a suburb one-and-a-half miles from the city line, and presently will be digging into Vienna's strongest line of anti-tank defences. They are located 7!i miles from the centre of the city. TERRACE EARLY HISTORY RECALLED WITH BIRTHDAY OF PIONEER T E UK AC E , April 5 The Pioneer Farm at Frank's Crossing, Kitsumkaluni, was the scene of a memorable dinner narty on Sunday last when all the members of the family who could be present gathered to rriflir;itf the seventv-fifth birthday of Henry Frank, one of the oldest settlers, and that of a grand child, Donald, who was two. The table was artistically laid out with suitable Easter decorations and a delicious dinner was QV served. Those present included I Mr. and Mrs. Henry Frank, Mr. and Mrs. T. E. Brookes, Mr. ana Mrs. Ivan Frank and son, Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Frank and two children, Miss Mildred Frank, and Mrs. P. V. Tallon and son, Larry, who is the yougest Henry Frank Is to be honoured as one of our earliest and most energetic pioneers. In 1094 he and a friend, Mr. Kendall, left the state of Washington in a flat-bottomed skiff to carry on prospecting in the northern lands along the Pacific coast. With tide and wind to assist them they moved up the coast and reached the mouth of the Skcena River In September. For a few days they stopped at Port Esslngton and then decided they would continue up the river. It took them seven days to reach Little Canyon, Just above the present site of Terrace. a V.nn..n.. i,,wirtnH rntlllLrV 6nt, Mr, Mlckle- stretched out in all directions, eaeral Lnihn mi. j-.u.j j t.,, tnr vaiiainnra r. i ..! ,, wi Mvv v mix nuriMj.se. miiuu a liiu up " gave tin Hams Creek and the Copper 01 a ferlo1 ... . .. . ...JI - .vutitii p pn. iv irn. n i. .tin.. ...i-inr inpv c . uiru vanced so they decided to winter at Little Canyon and, with this base for their operations, did some trapping around Lakclse and towards the Kltlmat. At Little Canyon, there was one lone settler, Tom Thornhill, and one and, when the season was over, did some prospecting on the creeks between Little Canyon and Lome Creek. ' He found many small veins but none large enough to encourage him to work tliem. Several years were the spent by Mr. Frank in trap- (Conthiued on page 2) ROAD FOREMAN DIES VERNON, April 5 (ffi Adam Grant, general road foreman for the Public Works Department "ason for asking rock formations and looked for here died Wednesday .of a heart - mi. nt.tnr-ir. He was vetrs ma. bume, ine season was " . Provincial I Temperature NORTHERN AND CEifTRALUSRASOLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER Tomorrow? s Tides (Paclllc BUndud Time) . .. inr Lii i- . . inHiiv read: April 6, rict iu ivv Friday, ,1945 r m i wr . High - 7:24 , 17.1 feet 42 1 JYWW 21:14:' 15.8 feet 37 Low 1:00 105 feet .45 Inches 14:10 6.7 feet VOL. XXXIV, No. 80. PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., THURSDAY APRIL 5, 1945 PRICE FIVE CENTS o. A BREAKS WITH JAPAN i Mm I ns it in ii " iii v v . 1 I urn 111119 " , i r fl Thr inn. Premier Gen- . . i i because of the war situation. A nnnnnnplnrr WVIFtt (IN War Ncavs Highlights 'approaches iu yicnna LONDON, April 5 0j The Ger man high command said yester-1 day that Russian spearheads I have reached the Baden area, ! about 10 miles south of Vienna, ; and other Russians are fighting in the streets of WcinerncustadtJ 25 miles south Of the Austrian' capital. t. The German TransOcean pro- i paganda agency said that the 1 Russians had started a new drive northward from positions near Bratislava, the, captured capital of Slovakia, probably aimed at Bruenn, the second flty of Czechoslovakia. MINERS ARE TRANSFERRED VANCOUVEP April 5 CP William McKinstry, regional superintendent of Selective Service In British Columbia, has appeared ! to all hard rock miners working; In less important industry to ap ply to their selective service of fices for employment in the base metal mines' of British Columbia due to "the serious condition in base metal mining owing to the shortage of qualified miners." No Special Rates For Sports Teams There is no prospect of transportation companies granting special reductions for travelling vised Tuesday night by a special committee, G. R. S. Blackaby. chairman, which had been dele-cated to lock into the matter New American ' Corporals' Club l ine Establishment on Acropolis to Open Jloiiday A formal dance on Monday will mark the opening of the new American Corporals' Club of the Prince Rupert sub-port of embarkation. The corporals utilized one of the vacant buildings atop Acropolis 11111 to construct one of the finest clubs in the district. A canopied circular bar of modern design for the distribution of beer and soft drinks is located in the centre of the building. A new hardwood dance floor is par titioned off from the rest of the building by a cleverly draped partition. Booths and tables are other white man. Some Indians i iocated Jn the main idbiby and a were busy blasting rock out oi cocktall ioungc with caSy chairs the Skcena Just above the Can-and davenrjorts is to be found at yon. There were many more Indians than at the present time and these were friendly and very honest. Towards spring, Mr. Frank and his companion, Mr. Kendall, separated, Mr. Frank taking his furs to Port Esslngton to be sold. After that he engaged In fishing at the mouth of the Skcena the f ar end of the club. GRATUITIES TO GO TO ESTATES OTTAWA, April 5 Veter ans Minister Mackenzie says ac tion is being taken to make war services gratuities payable to the estates of deceased servicemen. The minister said a committee of representatives of the three services and the Department of Veterans' Affairs has been studying the question and has made a report on which the action now being taken is based. When the war service grants act was passed, It provided for payment of gratuities to next-of-kin of deceased men only If dependents were in receipt of de Moscow Accuses Nippon of Helping Against PRINCE GEORGE MEN WIN D.S.O. Lieut.-Col. Harry Angle and Capt. Richard Scllars Gets Award for Gallantry Overseas OTTAWA, April 5 The Department of National Defence announced today that Capt. 1 Richard Bartley Sellars, aged 36, Prince Oeorge, has been award ed the Distinguished Service Order for gallantry while serving overseas with the Canadian Ar mored Corps. Capt. Sellars was born at Ar- cola'Saskatchewan, July 5, 1913, and graduated from the Unlver slty of Manitoba. He was a book- 1 keeper In Prince George prior to his enlistment in the Canadian (Active) Army June 22, 1940, with the rank of gunner. He was appointed to a commission September 3, 1942, and proceeded overseas In the same month. He attained his present rank May 24, 1944, being confirmed in that rank September 16, 1944. He was awarded the Military Cross in January of this year. His wife, Mrs. I. Sellars, and young son, live at 3177 East Georgia St., Vancouver. Lieutenant Colonel Harry Her 2u "J W" - - --v; I bert-Wcle is ahothef- Prtnce Chamber of Commerce was ad-""" '"'"i: . it .'George officer to win the DJS.O. Weather Forecast Light winds, coming moderate following a request from the to fresh in afternoon, mostly Kinsmen's Club which is inter- cloudy and cool with frequent Reich by Warring States and Britain LONDON, April 5 (CP) Kussia today denounced its neutrality pact with Japan, accusing Tokyo of helping Germany to war against Kussia. foreign Commissar Molotov handed a note to the Japanese ambassador, a Moscow broadcast said. The pact was signed in April 1941 and whether Russia would denounce it before the opening of the world security conference at San Francisco April 25 had been the subject of speculation. Molotov informed the Japanese ambassador that continuance of the compact was impossible since Japan was fighting against Russia's allies the United States and Great Britain. He added that in such a situation a pact of neutrality between Japan and Russia had lost its meaning. The denouncement becomes effective April 13, just twelve days before the opening of the San Francisco conference. There is no hint from Moscow as to further immediate developments in future relations between Russia and Japan. The neutrality pact would normally have expired April 25, 1916. PREMIER KING MAY SEEK NEW COMMONS SEAT OTTAWA, April 5 -Prime Minister Mackenzie King an nounced today that he has been asked by the Liberal party to consider running in a seat closer to Ottawa than Prince Albert estlng itself in inter-town sports I rain showers or rain and snow constituency of Saskatchewan in competition promotion. The mixed, becoming partly cloudy the coming election. Russel transport commission c o n t r o 1 In afternoon. Fair In evening. County seat would be available forbids any such special rates Friday; fresh winds, partly for the Prime Minister, it is during wartime. Mr. Blackaby cloudy i with occasional light suggested, as the sitting mem-had been advised by the three rain j"0'61"15' slightly higher ber, Albert Goulct, has intimated local transportation companies. I temperature. that he will not run again. Eisenhower Says "Surrender Is Improbable Anticipates No Decisive Capitulation by Germany "V-Day" by Proclamation Only WASHINGTON, D.C., April 5 (CP) General Eisenhower has informed President Roosevelt in a letter that "a cleancut surrender" of the Nazis is improbable. The allied commander in Europe foresaw extensive guerilla warfare. Eisenhower said he is hopeful of launching operations at the proper time that 'should partially prevent guerilla control of any large area such as the southern mountain bastion." 'On the basis of past performances of tne oerman armed forces, Elsenhower said it Is likely that V-Day will come about only by proclamation by the Allies rather than ny any definite collapse or surrencer or German resistance. Paris reported today that Am erican Third Army tanks are leading the way towards Berlin so far as the western front is concerned. In a day of notable victories, General Patton's forces swept up three large German towns, and reached positions little more than 120 miles from the German capital. Kassel, Gothahave been capiurca and Erfurt Is 'being threatened. To the north, British forces have swept across the Wcser and Ems rivers in a drive apparently aimed at cutting off the great port cities of Bremen, Hamburg and Wilhelmshaven. Canadian troops at the extreme northern end of the line are fighting close to the German escape routes from Holland. En emy, resistance to the Canadian push stiffened suddenly yester- pendents' allowances or assigned day north of Zutphen, less than pay. 25 miles from the Zuider Zee Tills threat was posed after the Canadian troops hurclcd the Twente Canal at two points Wed nesday night and advanced more than four miles northward. The Germans are getting no help from the Dutch in tne:r at' tempts to keep the rail lines running into Germany. Last September Queen Wilhelmlna callec upon all Dutch railway workers to strike against the Germans, Since that time, the azis have troops are squeezing the Ruhr valley pocket where as many as 150,000 Germans are bottled up. Far to the Bouth, French troops have pushed beyond the captured city of Karlsruhe and Bulletins NAZI PRISONERS' SUFFOCATE PAIMSA nnmbrr nf f.pr suffocated last month in France while being transported from Germany to camps in France. They died while being transported in new type American box cars and an investigation has been ordered by General Eisenhower. A statement of the deaths has been sent by the Allied commander to the German government. QUOTA $GO,000,000 VANCOUVER The quota for British Columbia-Yukon district in the Eighth Victory Loan drive which starts on April 23 has been set at $60,000,040, it was announced in Vancouver today. TO BUILD 50 THEATRES TORONTO N. L. Nathanson, president of Odeon Theatres, says his company will spend $7,500,000 in building fifty new theatres across Canada after the war. MANY EGGS ARE SHIPPED transportation for the national system. Early reports Indicate that the new method of loading tried for the first time in Canada is satisfactory for the shipment of fresh eggs, he added. To fill every square Inch of space in the car the cades Were plied six layers high with 152 cases to a north of the Ruhr have reached 'i layer. Only the overhead iced the Weser at a point 170 miles type of refrigerator car wnich from Berlin. Other Ninth Army was developed by OJ JR. mech- anlcal and perishable traffic experts can be loaded in this new way, Mr. Sparling said. For the 2900-mile rail trip .the top Inside temperature of the car was maintained at 45 degrees. Paris radio broadcasts declare At Icing stations tnese tmnsers that spearheads now are about iwere filled with two tons ot 20 miles from the city of Stutt- 'cracked Ice to provide uie neces-gart. sary refrigeration. SCHOOL SITE COMMITTEE APPOINTED Appointment of a committee to investigate possible sites for new city schools is the second step taken by the Prince Rupert school board in its long term plan to replace present structures with modern school Appointed by the board chair man, Dr. R. G. Large, the committee consists of himself, and Trustees Mrs. M. Roper and S. L. Peachey. They will make a com prehensive survey of the city and bring in reports on the best sites for new school buildings which will some day replace the present inadequate buildings. "By giving the matter atten tion now we will know exactly where we stand when the time comes to build," Dr. Large said. First step In the planning scheme was taken earlier In the year when the board prevailed on city council to set aside one mill of taxation for a future school building lund. This will provide slightly more than $4,000 a year lor the purpose. raan.prisoncrs of war were -4 AccountsIprxpenses during March totalling $9,8S0j2 were authorized for payment by the board. Reports of principals revealed that enrolment in the four city schools during March was 1,219 pupils and that the attendance average was slightly lower than usual due to colds and minor Booth Memorial High School had an enrolment of 500, with 331 in the Junior high. school and 169 In the senior. Average attend ance was 90 percent. War Savings Stamps sold during the month totalled $547. With a total attendance of 305, King Edward School had 148 boys and 157 girls enrolled. Attendance average for the mouth was 90 percent. War Savings for the month totalled $234, and the total lor the term to date Is $1,433. Conrad Street School had an enrolment of 193 and an average attendance of 90 percent. War Savings were $118. At Borden Street School the enrolment was 221 and the average attendance was 85 percent. War Savings for the month were $293 and the total for the term so far is $1,585. MnVTRKAT. Anril SWhnt Is " request Dy a grouip Ul gins believed to be the largest number ithat' be ,allow ne,use of of eggs ever to be loaded Into a single railway refrigerator car in Canada passed through here recently via Canadian National Railways. There were 328,320 eggs In the 912 cases packed into the car. The shipment came from Edmonton and was euroute to an eastern Canadian port of export. The 27,360 dozen weighed 52,500 pounds. In pre-war days such a consignment would have required practically two railway reefers, had to man the rasrways with stated H. II. Sparling, chief ot their own personnel, vol a single Hollander would step mto tne cab of a locomotive. "Dispatches from the Canadian Army front declare that the Dutch railway strike will go down as one of Holland's greatest contributions to the Allied cause. American Ninth Army troops the old Westview School as a club, social and work centre" was granted subject to the acceptance of one of the teachers, Miss Thompson, of responsibility for the,club. The board set the date for a discussion of teachers' salaries with the Prince Rupert Teachers Association for April 18. Nazis Make Refuge Flight. to Sweden STOCKHOLM, April 5 0) The Swedish newspaper Ex-pressen said yesterday that three German planes of a type used for reconnaissance landed with German refugees at Ystad on the southern tip of Sweden. There was no question of mistaken navigation and all pilots surrendered willingly to the authorities. CLOSED SHOP FOR TEACHERS VANCOUVER, April 5 0) The British Columbia Teachers' Federation In their annual convention here decided Wednesday to seek closed shop legislation as soon as possible.