Today's Temperature NORTHERN AND CENjllfAEf r gUJTSCOyJMBIA'a NEWSPAPER Tomorrow's Ticfes Temperatures for the Prince Hupert strict tor today read: (Pacific Standard Time) WK AS . Wednesday, August 1, 945 Maximum 53 apt; High 7:01 16.9 feet 19:30 J9..0, feet Minimum 51 Low 0:52 5,a feet VOL. XXXIV, No. 177. PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., TUESDAY, JULY 31, 1945 PRICE FIVE CENTS 12:54 6.9, feet lexander Governor f Canada )NI)0N,July31 (CP) IL1U i,.rn nf the JMcditer- , IIV " can camp a i jr n, was rn ..I iiu'i""" Piifnrnnr.rSonorn , . Canada. He succeeds Karl of Athlonc. RN5 DUWN GH HONOR rhnrrliill Reiccts lll-Tl"" - " ini's Offer of Order of Garter JJVJiV JU1Y 0 1 -w h Opposition Leader Wln- . r,u...Vini Vi-. .-nfucnH nnp the highest honors that can awarded a commoner. Buck--ham Palace discloses that -ii lit Ysno tiirnarl Hnnrt"! , VUUiW" . nrder nf the Garter, which Rritaln's hiahest order of fnnw i-itViof nnm. vairv uiu.Y iuui unit vuu- 4 I Blazing nnunue nesirurimn ni iiiuiiiicic iiuiiiniaiiu n nf .Tannn'.i Msf. roast i "inn f mm a flortf nffonlr fVilc v iit ii ii iir mint trii.iNii Ampripfln carrier nlanps. esunvprs nr rnp Ainpn n rn i i i ii plunging boldly Into Suruga jet on the results of the 711. ne carrier nlanrs smirk hnrd enemy airfields and lesser imine fin ho Amorlnnr. clrtn. the attack on Kurr. at thp 1 V iHU' VIIUVM I A I It. D DTTinrc AW A .Inlv 11 ITBi rtArnnA "j uuivuumiuailtC Ui tilC uviiciai Ui wit; v ii iii mi iii i.i it rpn r . InP inma LtnA into U M Aul IIijL 'v. riHUU KL i rrr niiiu HJJL) aW AT Jpnltl n .... ui,i-F" iviiiKuirp. nnan nr uucii,s nentai nrarT.i- nnftt . . .... away suddenly at 0ck this mnrnlnr -- juurm Avenue East, 2l attack was the cause ueain. He had hrpn h oti uilV VpcrorHoi.. of Ul . " "u no Danicuiar . M IKll. It. VL-nu nnt nnr, WlIP that hf was .""6 oeiter. Loratnri i. . . . r,. . i. w iui -v jcdrs. nr. ivjai , """wn and hlehlv nioro VO UI n H nn.Cclf.ni ...111 "'-u witn rpirrnt K.. 1.1 nn.; T.'u '"ents. ... " j years of urn sn,IirLMa8u,re f0UBht .le the Spanish. Am o.in ,fr. n "Yvuii ii ui r8ery fr0mM " "e"1?' rmi U4 iinrii 1 1 1 aland invf the Unlted Besides" YLncouver; ... veireUSur: teceaori' OH.L. as a nrnmltionf ""'uer . tw "-" th t.,,"' " Past exalted ruler ft, "v " riuite nu funeral will takp m ,. 7n Cemetery in Van,, utfc Th,r,ealns t0 be taken ... lnursdav niaht w... u. 'UUW Dnrl li -"(SHI. uy LilC ed"f'MaryMCKinnon( r,:e nurse. ONE OP ATLANTIC'S WORST COLLISION TRAGEDIES- -Submarines had no part In this fire, although the tanker was a victim of the Battle or the Atlantic. She was burned after a collision at sea, an ever-present wartime danger of darkness, fog, storm and the necessary absence of navigation lights and signals. Apart from sinkings by the enemy, this was one of the worst Atlantic tragedies. Her gasoline caught fire after the collision, burning up the deckload of lighter aircraft. When the fire died down, the tanker, 19 bodies and a few survivors were brought in to Bay Bulls harbor in Newfoundland. But the gasoline and the aircraft were lost. The time: 1942, when every aircraft and shipload of gasoline was worth more than Its weight in human lives. COURT MARTIAL AT ALDERSHOT Military Trials Against Three Soldiers As Sequel to Recent Riots ALDERSHOT, Eng.. July 31 0) A charge of causing mutiny was laid today at a Canadian general court martial against the first of three Canadian soldiers arrested in connection with riots in Aldershot earlier in the month. Private Lloyd States, negro of New Glasgow, Nova Scotia, was charged with mutiny in en deavouring to persuade others to loin in the mutiny, doing ma licious damage and Inciting to do damage.- .. -. . "... Charges will be read later against Sergeant Emmanuel Schuler, Burstall, Saskatchewan, and Private I. L. Maclntyre of St. Avards, Prince Edward Island. MAITLAND STATEMENT Attorney-General Comments On Kecent Exclusion I rom Court Case VANCOUVER, July 31 0) At-tornev-aeneral R. L. Maitland said yesterday that "exclusion of the public from Hearings oi court actions should apply either wholly or not at all." He made the statement in a letter to the British Columbia Newspapers Association In reply to the Associations' demand for an Inquiry Into an order by Mr. Justice A. M. Manson in Victoria recently where he excluded the press but not the public from the hearing of a civil action, DEPTH CHARGES KILLED SEAMEN Depth charges irom .the pro tecting frigate Kirkland Lake, Intended for the German submarines which had blasted the Canadian corvette Clayoquot on the stormy North Atlantic last December, were responsible lor killing some of .the Ill-fated cor vette's crew as they floundered in the oily water, AB Henry Gable, crew member of the Kirk land Lake, told the Dally News after arriving home on leave. Sdn of Mr. and Mrs. John Gable, the young sailor worked at the dry dock here before enlisting In the navy three and a half years ago. He has volunteer ed for Pacific duty and is on 72 davs leave while the Kirkland Lake 13 fitting out for tropic service at an eastern port. During their brush with sub marines at the time of the Clayo quot sinking, the Kirkland Lake sank one u-boat and received credit for the probable sinking of another. "I don't want to spend another nhrktma.s like that one," the young sailor said. "All we had to eat was beans between duty watches." In 1943 AB Gable was serving aboard a Royal Navy sloop in the Mediterranean, protecting convoys to the Middle East. So great was the danger from German aircraft that a convoy of eight merchant vessels had eight esccrt vessels to protect them. fTYYYTVf T?V ffYYYTTTYYY , Bulletins &AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAJ.JAAA. ATTLEE GOING HOME POTSDAM Prime Minister Attlcc of Britain is leaving today for London to attend a C o v c r n m e,nt reorganization session. JAPS WARNED AGAIN GUAM Twelve Japanese cities, including four previously warned, were given notice last night (Guam Time) by Major General Curtis Lcmay that they arc marked for destruction by superforls. Three-,, quarters of a million leaflets, were dropped on the municipalities. NO STKIKE PROGRESS VANCOUVER No further progress has been made in negotiations to end the American Can Co. workers' strike. NEW FOREIGN MINISTER CHUNGKING Minister of Information Wang Shih-Chieh, who headed the Chinese mission to Britain, was ap pointed minister of foreign affairs yesterday, taking the post' which has been held' by Premier T. V. Soong. Soong, foreign minister since 1941, was elevated to the Premiership last December. FRENCH IN CONTROL RERLIN The Allied Control Council for Germany, at its historic first meeting here .Monday, disclosed that a sector of Berlin has been allocated to Fiench control. R.C.A.F. STATION CLOSES SYDNEY The R.C.A.F. Station at Sydney, Nova Scotia, will be closed about August 15. It is understood that the airport will be turned over to the Federal Department of Transport. At present, TransCanada Airlines use the field as an eastern terminus. TWO-MAN FIGHT OTTAWA The by-election in Glengairy constituency in Ontario on August 6 will be a two-way fight between Prime Minister Mackenzie King and Independent - Liberal Doctor Richard Mouahan of Sharbot Lake, Ontario. The deadline for nominations was 2 p.m. yesterday and at that time Mr. King and Dr. Monahan were the only ones who had filed papeis. The sixty-four-jear-old doctor is spending 51,000 of his own money on his campaign and admits he sees no chance of winning the contest. He says he is only entering the by-election so that Mr. King will have an opponent rather than an acclamation. PINK SALMON RUN INCREASES Pink salmon replaced sockeyc as the dominant fish caught by Skeena River glllrietters last week. Average catch of pinks for the week was 200, while the sockeye average for the week was 100. High boat for the week caught 777 sockeye, while the high boat for 'the season has caught 3.205. There were 720 boats operating on the river last week. STALIN BETTER, TALKS RESUMED Potsdam Conversations Resumed Today After 48-Hour Interruption POTSDAM, July 31 (CP) The Big Three resumed their talks today, meeting 3V2 hours. It has been announced that Premier Stalin was slightly indisposed during the past two days which apparently explains why the Big Three parleys were drop ped for 48 hours. It Is believed that the Russian leader now Is well enough to keep on In the conferences which presumably will continue now toward a final agreement on iructi-major questions as a three-power occupation policy for Germany. Soviet F 0 V e i ,3 n Molotov sat In with Truman and Atlee Sunday but there was no attempt to continue the talks yesterday pending Stalin's recovery from his head cold. FOREST FIRES AROUND NELSON Seaplane Pressed Into Service For Reconnaissance Purposes NELSON, July 31 (CP) A sea plane, chartered by the British Columbia Forest Service, arrived here last night to make reconnaissance flights over forest fire hazard areas which -remain acute in Nelson forest district where twenty-six fires are still burning. District Forester R. C. St. Clair and his staff have been having a strenuous time combatting the fires. DEGAULLE MAY RESIGN OVER VOTE REBUFF PARIS, July 31 P) Political observers speculated today whether General Charles De Gaulle will resign as head of the French provisional government as a result of the sharp rebuff administred to him last night by the Consultative Assembly which rejected overwhelmingly his plans for a con stitutional referendum. The assembly defeated 210 to 19 the government's proposal to hold by referendum during October national elections to determine whether the electorate favored a return to the republic's 1875 constitution. However, the Assembly's actions are binding as It is a purely consultative body. GOVERNMENT PROPERTY LONDON,, ffi Civilians have been warned by the government not to destroy their gas masks although, with the war In Europe ended, there is no further use for them. Masks are the property of the government and It is expected they will be called In at an early date. EARLY EGYPTIAN ART Thousands of years ago, the Egyptians knew the art of manipulating yarns with needles. Cabinet Vacancy Minister of Revenue Resigns To Become Lieutenant governor of New Brunswick TIAWA, July 31 P A second vacancy has been created in , the federal cabinet by the resignation of Revenue Minister MdcLaren, who was defeated In th general election, and his appointment as Lieutenant Governor cf New Brunswick. However, capital observers believe that these will be filled shortly in cabinet reorganization that Prime Minister Mackenzie King Is reported to have planned. Mr. MacLaren's appointment Is not effective until November 1. The other cabinet post remaining unfilled Is that of post- t ma-iter-general. That portfolio I has been empty since W. P. Mu-j lock retired. Mentioned promln-1 ently for this position is Lleut-I emint-Governor Dave Croll. for mer mayor of Windsor and Ontario Legislature cabinet minister who sits for Toronto Spadina as'a result of the June 6 general elections. f Break and Entry Hearing Begins Trial of Lloyd Walter, charged with break and entry Into the office of Dr. W. S. Kergln and theft of a doctor's bag and con tents valued at approximately $75 began this morning before Judge W. E. Fisher in County Court. Walter Is acting in his own behalf while W. O. Fulton Is appearing for the Crown. The offence Is alleged to have taken place on July 1. I I nomecoming At Quebec Thirty-Six Hundred Men On First Troop Ship at Quebec Handled With Dispatch ...QUEBEC,., July, 31 The first troop ship carrying returning Canadian servicemen to come up the St. Lawrence River to Que bee since the last war, ss Stratheden docked here this morning with 3,60d military pas sengers. Of the ten special trains need ed to transport the 3,600 members of the armed forces, six are Canadian National Railways. First train to leave the dockside at Wolfe's Cove was over the C.N.R.spur connecting with the Canadian National main transcontinental Halifax to Vancouver line, little more than a ten-minute run from dockside. Other trains followed at half-hour intervals. Special facilities had to be made available at the Wolfe's Cove wharf of the National Harbors Board to handle large numbers of troops. All arrangements had been completed by Sunday. Hundreds of trainmen were standing by awaiting orders to take their posts, conductors, engineers, firemen, brakemen, steawards, chefs, cooks and porters. Tons of foodstuffs and ice and hundreds of gallons of water supplies were taken on the ten trains needed to transport the sailors, soldiers and air men to their homes all across Canada. The Stratheden, with her more than 2500 Canadian war veterans, was the first Canadian troopship to put into Quebec harbor since 1919. The home coming draft included Air Force and Army personnel. HITLER MAY NOT BE DEAD Russian Authorities Admit That There Is No Definite Troof He is Not Alive BERLIN, July 31 (CP) Russian military authorities in Berlin have no definite proof or Adolf Hitler's death and do not deny the possibility of his being in hiding, Col. General Alexander Gcrbatov, Soviet military chief here, said today. Gcrbatov said Red Army authorities are still pursuing an investigation into the fate of the German leader but are convinced, If he is still alive, that he is not in the Red Army zone. Fish Sales Canadian (18'ic and 16,ic) Arctic I, 11,000, Co-op. P ierre Gi ivennimse Petain Trial Weygand Responsible Says He Alone Authorized Armistice Aged Marshal Ordered Darlan Not to Resist Allies PARIS, July 31 (CP) General Maxime Weygand declared today that Marshal Petain, had sent a secret telegram to Admiral Darlan "ordering the admiral to cease operations against the United States and British forces at the time of the landing in North Africa." The general, who was commander-in-chief of French armies when Germany crushed the republic, was brought to the high court of justice under guard and in civilian dress to testify as the first defence witness in Petain's trial on charges of intelligence with the enemy and plotting against the security of France. Weygand assumed full responsibility for the armistice because further military resistance was deemed impossible. He had agreed to the armistice to save lives and on purely military grounds. The first suggestion of an armistice, Weygand said, had come from President Albert Lcbrun as early as April 1910 but had been rejected, plans bring already under way for defence at the Marne and the Aisnc. BRAVERY- REWARDED Westerners Awarded Royal Canadian Humane Association Tarchmcnt Certificates HAMILTON, Ont., July 27 Or For aiding in the rescue of a number of residents from a burning house in Vanrouver, H. H. Duggan of that city has been awarded the Royal Cana dian Humane Association's bronze medal for bravery. Mr. Duggan detected a blaze In the house In the early hours of Sept. 8, 1944, and after turning In the alarm, helped fire men force entry into the rooming house and rescue a number of persons from the ground floor. He went on to the sec ond floor where he rescued two women and four small children from their blazing rooms. Bronze medals were also awarded to George Querinevllle, Chlcoutlml, Que., Henri Laforest, Montreal, Leo B. Home, Dartmouth, N.S. and Thomas H. Hamilton and Norman F. Thomas, both pf Toronto. Seven other Western Canadians were honored bv the asso ciation in its list of parchment awards lor bravery. They are: Edison and William White, both of Nanaimo, B.C. for assist-In rescue of M. Lublnich from drowning, Aug. 15, 1943. William Strynadka, Field, B.C., for rescue of John Kozocarl from drowning in the North Saskat chewan River, June 4, 1944. llccn Henderson, Killarney, Man., for rescue of Allan Shep herd from drowning In Pell-can Lake, Ninette, Man., June 3, 1945. Mrs. Francis Berry, Lantz-vllle, B.C., for rescue of W. T. Whltcheard from a burning car on the island highway, Jan. 27, 1945. Charles D. Kline, West Vancouver, B.C., for attempted rescue of Barbara Crlckmay from her burning home, Feb. 24, 1945. Mrs. E. A. Kirk, Old Crow, Y.T., for rescue of Joseph Francis from attack by sleigh dogs, Dec. 13, 1944. Weather Forecast Light to moderate winds, lightly cloudy and cool becoming generally fair and mild late afternoon and night. Wednesday: generally fair and mild except locally cloudy In the morning. (Fog patches in low areas tonight. l Lava 1 1 Notorious Frenchman Surrenders To Yanks and Is Turned Over FRANKFORT-ON-MAIN, July 31 (CP) Order-out of Spain after a ninety-day stay, Pierre Laval flew to southern Germany today and surrendered to American authorities in the American zpne of occupation. He was later taken to the French occupation zone. Laval was accompanied by his wife and two Six Months For Repairs Damage to Empire State Building Half Million Dollars Thirteen Dead NEW YORK, July 30 0) It will be some time before visitors to New York City will be able to gaze down on the big city from the top of the soaring Empire State building. The damage done to the building by the crash of a Mitchell bomber Into its side will take at least six months to repair. Damage is estimated at $500,000, The dally handle by elevators to the observation level on the 1C2 floor was some 40,000 per sons. A low-flying Army bomber. piloted by a veteran combat air man, crashed Into the fog-shrouded Empire State building In New York City Saturday morning, killing at least 13 persons. The upper storeys of the worlds tallest building were turned Instantly Into a fiery inferno. IsquewQrkejsj-emo ved4jn,- jurea persons, six oi wnom were badly hurt. Some had been trapped by blazing gasoline, which moved swiftly through the offices and down elevator shafts. Others were injured by the shat tering force of the explosion, strong enough to snap the five cables of three elevator cars, sending them rocketing 75 and 80 storeys to the basement; Parts of the plane were caught In the wall. Other parts were scattered through two floors. One engine of the plane, a B-29, together with a section of fuselage, a landing gear, and a stray wheel, plummetted downward and landed on the roof of another building. It is believed that the pilot, Lieut. Col. William Smith, mis-Judged his course. Groping his way through fog. it is thought that Colonel Smith looked down and saw a stream which he though was the Hudson River. Apparently, he turned his plane In what he thought was the direction to Newark, New Jersey, his destination. But the river he spotted was the East River on the other side of the city. When he turned his bomber, he flew low over Manhattan, Instead of toward Newark airport. FORMER LOCAL OFFICER DIES George Hilton Soles, formerly corporal of the city police In Prince Rupert, passed away suddenly at his home In Vancouver last Friday and the funeral will take place this Wednesday. Corp. Soles was stationed here for several years. Besides his widow, there is one son, Leading Sea man Brett Soles in the Navy, and two daughters, Elizabeth and Orace. A son, Fred, was drowned while the family was In Prince Rupert. There Is a brother of deceased, Albert Soles, at Prince George. DEATH PLUNGE BEFORE CROWD VANCOUVER, July 31 P Before the eyes of a throng of theatre-goers, Wllbert B. Grant, aged 49, plunged more than 100 feet to his death last night, from a swinging scaffold between the ninth and tenth floors of the Rogers building on Granville Street at Pender In downtown Vancouver. IN PLATINUM GROUP Palladium is a metal always present to some extent in platinum ores. Has ir 1 1 II-up German officers. A spokesman for United States forces said no additional details were available. It was believed that Laval's continued presence In the American zone would offer a tough problem In Franco- American relations which could be solved only by prompt de livery of Laval to French authorities. France has already condemned Laval to. death In his absence. At Paris- defence, counsel in the Petain treason trial intimated he would ask for an adjournment following Laval's let urn to France. NEGOTIATING WITH SOVIET Russia Making Trade Deals With Canada and United Stales MONTREAL, July 31 (CPjRus-sla Is undertaking trade negotiations with Canada, Britain and the United States an4 the decisions so achieved will go into ef I feet as soon as the present flow of lend-lease and mutual aid supplies cease. The Canadian ambassador to , Russia Dana WllgrsysthataRu1'a win be- looking forward to Canada for Industrial equipment for new factories to be built In the Soviet. Arbitration Agreed On Looks Like Canada Packers' Strike May End Work May Resume Thursday TORONTO, July 31 0; The al ready widespread. s(rike of members of the UnltpcJ packing House Workers of Amerlpa today threatens to expand beyond the wancnes or panaaa racicers Limited. There seems some hope that the original strike In the five Toronto plJnts of panadu Pack ers may be seHiep; shortly but the Saskatoon pjant of Intercontinental Pork Packers Limited will go on strike on Thursday If no settlement has been reached by that date. Besides Toronto, there arc single plants of Canada Packers strikebound in Winnipeg, Edmonton, Vancouver, and Peterborough. A union-sponsored arbitration proposal has bsen accepted by Canada Packers President J. S. McLean. Renewed negotiations are expected to begin today and the men may be all back to work by Thursday. Striking members of the United Packing House Workers' Union voted today to accept terms under which Mr. Justice E. S. Richards notified tJielr officers he would agree to arbitrate the dispute which has tied up the five Toronto plants of Canada Packers and spread to four other Canadian cities. No 'details -of Mr. Justice Richards' terms were made public. Union officials will open ne gotiations with Canada Packers on the basis of the Rlcharda terms. MAJOR HARVEY NOW COLONEL Having resumed his duties with the Canadian Army following leave to contest Skeena as, Progressive-Conservative candidate In the federal election, Major James T. Harvey, well- known local barrister, has been promoted to lieutenant-colonel and Is at present stationed In Washington, D.C. He went East recently after a brief holiday near Parksville. where Mrs. Harvey and family are In "esldence.