Airborne Troops May Play Important Part in Establishing C.ii i a r i r HnrirrpMpntiK Across nmnn Kivnr 1 1 i LAST BARRIERS CLEARED AKIS, Feb. 8 (CP) The American First tt'lt" i lltill(rll 4 Iwt 1144 ! iwtu f t 1 4 J j A m An WiiMrt ntul I -Ull 111 Mil f Wfltll I1V1 III Airlwll iv. captured Schmidt, l.'J miles within Germany. ncared Koer River dams and reservoirs which kxn the major factor in checkmating the wes1-front offensive of the Allies last November. is imminent with Cologne, the Rhine and the sina mini tin uiijiiutia. iml; i.-.i. irv TVi.w ...... tii.iti i is. i i ii liu iiiu mm utimiiL' 111111- s !-.at a major Allied offensive may be impend- Tii hiL.LiiiiAiuiii.. i ill liil ia.iL nii:i in miiiitT i-:.vp been nroelaiminir that the Allies h:ivn "(I plans for a major push inside Germany. ...... .......... ..... li..,. . I I 1 1 1 '..i.. t i..ii... nn Iv lrpMrla.tf 'Ik' The an tic Suillhcrs f ;bcr of Coin-Monday eve-BUL-y Hotel when Various commlt-t were elected lor v. preceded by Hckcn dinner :e aVTcrs of the !i six of the ' in town acting ' 'r the occasion. tr and guests sat c;::riirnt meal probe;,;" the capacity ".all. d: : l. the vlxltlnz r.) oul.slde Boards - 1 ip other guests sac j to Smi tlicrs by L M. Green of the C;:unibcr of Commerce. various visitors to J a uumber of those ' r' Prided to the rc- :miw who represented Rupert Board of fcruu at greetings and from Prince Ru- ' T w Brown also felicitations from Un ".iuu, vcrn lavior. Urw:i and Rev. Mr. At- oi wnom spoke for " Rising village which tivpr nn ii.ij . " uv yiu-up mcniDcrs "uird of Trade. Mr. Wll- "'""a io the meeting, - ui u man. rnf rontn c Alaska Hlchwav tnvm IK- i l . Mlt IJllIirns HI Trnrlfl Chambers' Of nnmmnrrn of Prince George are " a. the most eeonnmlrnl - mule to Alaska. w.in no representation ."' icrrace or Hazel- icaKcrs were FO "uuyini, Clarence Bus !lhl r u. u, Hosk lis. Mr "I'l'tuicn lor lnrrpiiRPH v "a worKers fnr t. in v.uuMaiion. Orccnc renrifin,! 1,1. -"v.vv ma ir. 1 "-uc nast. v..... ""lit in llln ff. 1 . , ulu on I'agc Two) UJATIVE lDNDONETlf? NK The Londoner n oc the most talkative iong-aistance tele- i-dllS avcrnrrn ii. . Ncwcastle resl-.ake m, the shnrtn.t . via o winy 3 minutes, five Isldcrablc suonort to the enemv hors LSoard assertion. American troops have blasted t i i tnclr way ,nto the Siegfried Line nPlT AArM at two ncw PinU- Now their V fYlWll attacks arc building up to a i i point where they may develop hh frTtvrt inl a determined lunge towards lYieeiinH u,c J Significantly. Allied air power entered the picture during the night More than 700 heavy bombers of the Royal Air Force ijKMindcd German troop conccn tratlons at the northern end of the Siegfried Line around Klcvc. Allied forces now arc deploy ed Inside Germany on a solid front extending for 1G0 miles. Military circles are speculating that an Allied ait borne army may soon take an important part in tbr fighting on the western front. It is pointed out that it Mill be an extremely difficult job lo establish bridgeheads across the Ithine. A possible solution would lie to throw airborne forces over .the river to scire missings for Allied infantry' and armored columns. DR. AMYOT'S BUSY VISIT Dr. G. F. Amyot, provhiclal director of public health, who arrived in the city yesterday on a two-day visit from Vancouver to hold a scries of conferences with civilian and military health authorities Is being kept busy. Yesterday Dr. Amyot was guest speaker at the weekly Gyro luncheon meeting and later met with city utilities and health committees. A meeting with military health officers follow ed. Last evening Dr. Amyot was in session with the hospital board. Arriving on the Prince Rupert with Tlr. Amvnt was Knuadrnn Moving of Y.M.C.A. ScrFoVNcxt-WcclV Y.M.C.A. War Services which have been quartered in the Moose Hall for the past four years will close down there tills Saturday and will reopen next Thursday in the ncw building on Second Ave. at the corner of McBrldc St. Th? intervening four clays will be occupied in moving equipment. The formal opening of the new building, as already announced, will take place next Thursday. SUBMARINE PIONEER In 1791. Robert Fulton developed the first workable submarine in Paris. Thirty Miles From Reich Capital- Most Crucial Battle Of European War Raging Near Berlin MOSCOW, Feb. 8 (CP) What may well develop intoahe most crucial battle of the European war is railing in eastern Germany today possibly within iViirtv mil.. nf Hurlin. The Russians are maintain ing their unprecedented assault against enemy lines nrotcctinu the aiiiiroaches to the German capital. t , a snv ct communiauc mam DANGEROUS COMPETITION Warning Against Woild War Three Sounded By Air Marshal Bishop NEW YORK, Feb. 8 9A further warning about the dangers of unrestrained air competition has been sounded by Canada's ace fighter pilot of tnc First Great War Air Marshal Bishop. Speaking In Ncw York City. Air Marshal Bishop declared "if we go on as we are, World War Three Is assured even before we stop shooting It out In World War Two." The Air Marshal warned that, while Britain and the United States may outstrip the world In developing aircraft for peace time use. other countries may outstrip the democracies In the development of flight as a weapon of destruction, tains its usual reticence. It dis closes only that bitter flghUng Is in' progress on the Oder River front. The Russian campaign In German Silesia made considerable progress during the past day with i more than fifty .towns captured by Soviet troops. Moscow radio said today that the Oder River line has been pierced and Berlin In panic Is witnessing the crumbling of the Weatlwi NORTHERN AND fc lEWHVttflEOTPBiCOLUMBLVS NEWSPAPER w i rnuv inuini i Z7tfes ,Issued by the Meteorological (Pacific Standard Time) Service ui b co3:it-Frcsh to strong Friday, February 9, 1945 I reaching sale force High 10:50 10:50 19.6 leet j -tnt-tu mneflv fllir ci Low 4:34 9.9 feet t j 17:40 4.8 feet VOL. XXXIV. No. 33 PRINCE RUPERT H.C THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 8, 1945 PRICE FIVE CENTS X IG TKREE SPEED END OF WAR Vv . V estern Front ensive f :-J I : LU- D- qiiieu Line iidb Detii mpletely Penetrated Developing'KS Six Sentenced For Contributing PORT SIMTSON, Feb. 8- Six native men received fines ranging from -$100 to $200 with alternative Jail sentences when they pleaded guilty before Acting Juvenile Court Judge James Gillctt of Prince Rupert to charges of contributing to juvenile delinquency. The charges arose out of the actions of the men in entering the girls' dormitory of the Port .Simpson In dian Residential School. Louie Cecil was fined $125 or 75 days Harold Russ was fined $200 or four months; Charles Alcxccc, Perry McKay, Wallace Green and Harry Alcxcec were each fined $100 with an alternative i oi two months In jail. Leader Young, air force area hygiene officer. Wing Com mandcr Sharp, principal medical oliicer. Western Air Command. Surgeon Lt.Commandcr McKay, Navy Hygiene Officer Pacific Coast, Major U. P. Byrne, Army Hygiene officer Pacific Command and Reg. Bowcrlng, provincial Doard of Health sanitary Inspector. Tuday Dr. Amyot was guest speaker at the weekly Rotary Club luncheon, following which, he is attending a combined meeting of city council and the intcrscrvlce garbage commission. Later he will confer with the Uiilun Hoard of Health. He will leave to" return to Victoria tonight. automobile he will tell you that there Is nothing else to- do. The solution then, said Constable Gardiner, is for organized recreational facilities and the Kinsmen can do much through the Athletic Club by expanding: it. Everyone in the city realizes ' the need for organized sports and gymnasia but nobody seems to do much about it. At the same discussion, J. Nlc oil, one of the founders of the Athletic Club, outlined the growth of the club and told thr members of some of the problems they had faced arid some of the problems yet to be faced Rowdyism and drunkenness while comparatively rare amonc the 12 to 14 year old youngsters (youngsters, lack of proper care last obstacle to its forcfield." The Russians arc rushing for ward on a broad highway leading straight to the capital of the Reich. Roads south and west of Berlin arc reported Jam med with the traffic of refugees In flight. Berlin reports that the Russians have broken Into the Baltic port of Elblng In East Prussia 32 miles southeast of of, equipment entrusted to them and the already crowded quar ters, were only a few of Ihe problems to be faced. At the conclusion of the discussion which Avas the principal business at the meeting, the chairman, Norman Carter, called on every member to be prepared to give his time fully to the I.'ailical Ncw Ship Ucing Tested By United Slates Builders NEW YORK, Feb. 8 (CP) The Curliss - Wrieht Aircraft Corporation is testing a new type fighter plane that appears to .fly backwards. The plane is exceptionally fast and highly nianocuvcr-ahle. The odd-looking airplanc-in-rcversc has been cloaked in military secrecy until now. The engine and propeller in the unique rrafl are behind the pilot and Uic wings and riidricis also are near the rear of the plane. Greater manocuvcrability and belter handling at high speed arc pointed out as advantages of the ncw fighter craft. War News Highlights v On Italian Front KOMI) The Germans have made it clear that they do not contemplate an immediate withdrawal from their present positions on the Italian front, lyfth Army troops attacking enemy positions southeast of Ilalojna have achieved a certain measure of success in a limited offensive which lasted two days but the Germans offered formidable resistance and a dispatch from Koine acknowledges that the attacking Fifth Army forces suffered numerous casualties. Battle of Manila MacAKTIH'K'S HF.AIXJUAKTUtS American forces have cleared the Japanese from parts 'of the fiic-swept business section of Manila. However, the Japanese continue to hold out in the southeru' part of the citfr, Fnemy forcejs have shcll-""fit'fifr fifie'ratHf SSnto ToVli'as iiitrriiiiienT camp litTe'TiiorV; ' than .If (M) Allied Nationals were housed. Some of the released internees were wounded. DELINQUENCY VERY COSTLY Police Officer Emphasizes Need of Kcrreational Facilities "The rising tide oi juvenile delinquency in Prince Rupert Is costing the citizens a terrific toll in damaged property and damaged moral;," Constable Gardiner of the City Detachment of the B. C. Police told the Kinsmen Club of Prince Rupert at a. meeting at the home of Clarence Thomson last night. The remarks were made in the discussion by the club on the taking over of the Prince Rup ert Athletic Club. The speaker went on to cite Incident after incident that had come to the at tention of the authorities. When the lad is asked why he breaks the law, why he throws stones at street lights or breaks open an Bulletins FLOODS IMHVN SOUTH VANCOUVER Hood conditions continue on the lower mainland following the heavy rains. One Vancouver school in Kitsilano arra was closed yesterday because the basement was flooded. In Vancouver theic was 3.85 inches of rain in twenty-nine hours. Cloverdalc children in the Eraser Valley had to travel, to and from school in boats. Calgary reports balmy weather and in Winnipeg there was a blizzard and 30-milc gale. CHURCHILL'S AIDES KILLED LONDON Thiileen passengers including sic members of the British Foreign Office staff were killed when a plane carrying some of Prime Minister Churchill's aides crashed while enroutc to the Big Three meeting. The dead include five men and one woman of the Foreign Office staff, four army officers from the War Office, one group captain and one non-commissioned man. Shortage of gasoline was responsible for the crash. INQUIRY FINISHED VANCOUVER, Feb. C IK A allegations Uiat women members of a United States Coastguard show. "Tars and Spars," were "insulted or molested" by Canadian sailors. The incidents were alleged to have occurred Sunday aboard a Royal Canadian Navy tug during a cruise In Vancouver At Seattle yesterday a girl member of the travelling show said there was drinking among ... ' - - ' --- I VM..I.UIU11 ovaiiivrii VUk UV1IKU Christopher Columbus made . The quartz crystal industry Is knowing of incidents of girls the first practical use of the now 300 times as large as be- .being molested or reports that magnetic compass. fore the war. the cruise was cut short. Military Agreement Reached; Political Action Now Talked Technocracy Is Solution Price Economy Must Yield lo It, Says Lecturer The picture of the price system as we now know it, withering Into the grave and being replaced by a bouncing new scientific economy which will provide adequately for everyone in North America was outlined by Milton Wildfong, Technoc racy lecturer In the I.O.D.E. Hall last night. A crowd of 200 at tended. Speaking on the theme "Whac fridc Security,' Mr. Wildfong forecast a collapse of the price system of control following the war due to the fact that technological advancement has outmoded the man-hour as a unit of energy. "This Is an era of abundance and our economic and social problems arise from the fact that our system Is not geared to the times. We live under an economy of scarcity, created In the past when scarcities were terrifying realities. Money itsell is designed to conlrrbule.k .scarcity. In the face cT'abTlndancri and distribution falters." Citing the depression as an ex ample of populations choosing to exist in an environment of scar city in the midst of plenty the speaker said that each succeeding depression would be increasingly severe until the price system collapsed. "In 1929 when North America arrived at a period of plenty, the economy based on scarcity collapsed. In spite of the optimism of Herbert Hoover and Arthur Brisbane It folded up. The 'recession' of 1937 was even more precipitous. It would be wise to institute a system of controls In line with our abundance." At the present time Canada is producing five times as much as it did before the war with three-quarters of a million of its best men In the armed services. The north American continent with 12,000,000 men under arms, is able to supply Its armies, give lend lease and yet maintain the highest standard of living that It has ever known, the speaker said. Distribution Is Problem "Obviously then, the need Is not for man-hours but for a sys tem of distribution that will op erate to the benefit of everyone, not Just a privileged few. At the end of the war we will face cvcr problem we faced at the beginning of the war and when the Inevitable social change conic, only a system that Is designed for the welfare of every Individual will be good enough." Mr. Wildfong affirmed Technocracy's stand against the Inclusion of orientals in its ranks and said that It was primarily for North Americans. The export of goods to China and India was economically un- Royal Canadian Navy board f sound. i,c said, because their vast was nevertheless a problem thai inquiry has completed hearing (populations and high populatlou has to be faced at' times. Indlf- of evidence In connection with fcrcncc of some parents find Increase could exhaust North America's resources and yet not be greatly felt. 'The experience of the British in India has been that, while their efforts have benefited a few. the total effect of their work has been smothered toy great population increases and the country as a whole has not pro fttcd." W. F. Adolph was chairman of the meeting. New Period in United States Foreign Policy Problems of Liberated Countries Getting Attention WASHINGTON, D.C., Feb. 8 (CP) Following announcement yesterday that Churchill of Britain, Koosevclt of United States and Stalin of Russia, at a meeting somewhere in the Black Sea area, had readied "complete agreement" on joint military op-rations for the winding up of the war against Germany, Big Three plans for joint political action in Europe arc expected o be completed within the coming week. John M. Hightowcr, Associated Press staff writer, says these plans will mark the beginning of a new period in United States foreign policy by calling for active American participation in European settlements. The plans arc being worked out by Koosevclt, Churchill and Stalin at the conference which started on Monday and is now believed half-finished. Presumably tbe meeting is taking place on Russian soil, possibly in the Crimea, in order to allow Stalin to continue close supervision of the Russian invasion of Germany. A joint announcement said that political problems of Europe arc the prime concern of the meeting. Problems ofmany troubled countries, notably Yugoslavia, Poland, Italy, and Greece, will be Highway Repairs .. Arc Being Sought The Prince Rupert Chamber of Commerce is making represen tations to the provincial depart ment of public works requesting that repairs be made to the section of the Prince Rupert High way between Galloway Rapid Bridge and Prudhomme Lake in which holes have developed. This section of the highway is the, responsibility of the provincial government. REWARDS W SUGGESTIONS Cash Prizes Presented to Employees of Sub-Tort of Embarkation Cash prizes totalling $159.50 were presented this morning to civilian employees of the Prince Rupert Sub-Port of Embarkation by Col. J. H. Mellom, commanding Officer. In a ceremony -In the lobby of tlie Administration Building, the checks were presented to the employees who have submitted suggestions to the Civilian Cash Awards Commit tee which have been accepted and put into effect. Three award checks, totalling $2750, went to Mrs. Helen Elliott of the General Service and Safe ty Branch, Watex Division, for her three suggestion, each of which was adopted. Karl L. Lcitch and Anderson L. Miller, employees of the Process and Maintenance Shop at Port Edward, received $27.50 apiece for their Joint suggestion for a wheel packing machine which they assembled and put into For their money saving and time saving Ideas, Alice Vleck and Dorothy Zak each received checks for $5.50 and Mrs. Elsie Creed received a check for $11. Checks were mailed to two for mer employees, for their sugges tions made before leaving the port. Howard Johnson will receive $49.50, and Bertha Llebhart will receive $5.50. Resolutions For Associated Boards Of Trade Sought The Associated Boards of Trade of Central British Col PUBLISHED IN ENGLISH umbla, which will convene in Mexico's most lmoprtant com- Vandcrhoof on May 3, It being mcrclal and Industrial laws arc the first session in years, Is invit now available in English trans- tng resolutions to be sent before latlons. April 20. tlCft! ATJAkl HOSPITAL Meeting Last Night on Subject With Dr. G. F. Amyot, Director of Public Health Service The most modern, practical and economic plan for the meet ing permanently of Prince Rupert's isolation hospital problem " Is the establishment of isolation facilities In a ward or wards within the hospital itself, Dr. G. F. Amyot; director of public health service for the province, told the hospital board at its meeting last night. As a tempor ary measure, separate buildings such as those which were built in connection with the military hospital might be used when the need arose if it was Impossible meantime to find the necessary room within the hospital. Later, when the general hospital took over the military hospital building, it was felt there would be ample room for Isolation wards. When such ward or wards were not required for communicable diseases, they could be used for certain types of general hospital ization cases. There was a general discussion wllh Dr. Amyot on the local isolation. hospital situation. It wras agreed that the present isolation hospital was entirely inadequate and unsuitable and something should be done to Improve the facilities for the handling of isolation cases. The suggestion was made that military and civilian isolation cases might be handled Jointly In the same premises, Dr. Amyot emphasizing the advisability that there should be one control with arrangements whereby one party would pay the other remuneration for services. There will be an early meeting of the city and hospital commit tees on the isolation hospital matter, the city having given the hospital board assurance that the subject Is receiving serious consideration. Meanwhile, Dr. Amyot has of-fcred-to take the matter up with the military authorities with a view to obtaining co-operation. Dr. Amyot was accompanied by Dr. R. O. Knlpc, local public health officer, to the hospital board meeting. Local Temperature Maximum 43 Minimum 31 Rainfall .41 Inches ( t. ft-