Weathei NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRUISII COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPEH Tides I ....... r. windi, rlNCIAL (Pacific Standard Time) L partly cloudy bcruning Thursday, March 15, 1045 occasional rain evening. i if a or High ... 2:10 22.7 feet ana cool. Thursday: J, J 14:24 22.0 tint winds, partly lo moderate Low 8:22 2.7 feet dr 20:40 1.9 feet 0" g VOL. XXXIV. No. C2 PHINCE RUPERT. D C . WEDNESDAY. MARCH 14, 1915 PRICE FIVE CENTS uld Rid nese lion rassc" j im-hh. Association After ily bone of contention Kkcena district federal M" vIlllLilttVIl the itand which should on the problem or being the passing of i... nf oil Tnn.ins -iixtal area of Brit- '.! deportation of allj ;! tlic Jap race fromi after the conclusion of i v;;!uUon was adopted by . 22 to C which was also icn on an amendment -ri that the rights of I nf liould .stand hide-1 racial origin, that ::c of Prime Minister L ::s Mackenzie King 'lie whole Question of n:: :e onc into by a ?r which, If deemed u plebiscite might be ::!;nent to the amend . 1 j i i-i 1 quc:tlon on the table t fir nun n"i k ri iiti f i .-i 1 1 : 1 1 n ii 1 1 1 1 1. in Lilt- iraii" - T a r it VV lU W l I DMT PA 1711 niii i m I J I I I 1 fill II -1 million and a f halibut may k liwcstcrn waters L icrnatlonal Fish-an announces. ?r Chart's JacK-1 3 to the United '- . f Ri prcscntatlves l JCmateiy 53,000.000 f i.ibut were landed and Canadian ports H' added that findings 'hat an additional p; i::.d; can be taken i- vrUioui injuring the 'w '.liirdi of Ja.st year's II W r r AmnrlAin o - rt UI"I1 irVl II IIIKt Mil C-I . rT "h, Jackson said. ft A CT I I MiV'Donald announced "delates for tlic Royal Naval College at Royal now will be accepted If br'wccn 15 years and 10 ;"id 18 years of age on s prcjcnts an increase mt.h over the previous limit For the first 1 ':.-ncc examination papains prepared in both imo m - - w mum ar RFfPAH l'l Thousand Dollars P lln -1 . uv isiduu run wv, March 14. iff) At .uuu-ton freiehter frnm Oregon. prn.ihpH lnt iern Fuel comuanv bal- - "v.c lusl niEin aur- feme uoing siuuJUU lo the wharf. The shiu yi n .v i . . eu, Between ao ana escaped unhurt when llcCd the boat hrartlnT - -vaU imo lne Wharf. - "o iuiiaea with lum- UU lUSt rlpcirorl ,t ALASKA WtiM BUILDER TOOK RmV RIVER BRIDGE ' Troops under Brigadier General William H. Hogc, builder of the Alaska Highway, took the Remagen Bridge which spans the Rhine In Germany, to establish the UJ3. First Army's bridgehead, announcement has just been made. Coming to the Canadian Northwest in March, 1942, General Hogc. of Lexington, Missouri, as commanding officer In charge of the propo.svd "Alcan" Highway, established his headquarters In Whitchorse. Yukon Tcrriiory. He supervised the construction of the road, which runs from Dawson Creek, B.C. to Fairbanks, Alaska, until is was nearly completed. Tons of s-upplics for General Hoge and his highway-builders were shipped through the Prince Rupert Sub-Port of Embarkation by boat to Skagway and then over the narrow-gauge White Pass and Yukon Railway to Whitehorsc. Hogc was transferred In August, 1942, to the armed forces which is now distinguishing itself in Germany. Suit et ha KN. PKAHKES IN CIVVIES VANCOUVER The former (ifiirr;il Officer Commanding In Chief of the I'atiric t'otn-m a ml Major-Orncral (i. K. l'carkes has returned lo Vancouver from Victoria dressed In civilian.. 4 lollies. It is tlic fint timo (irn. I'rarkrs lias worn civvies since his return from overseas more than two years aso. General l'carkes is on six months leave of absence from the Army. TO HEAD DELEGATION WILLI AMSBUKG, Va Prime Minister King: has announced that he Mill lead the Canadian delegation to the San Fran ce proposal to ciseo world security conference it commission ad- net month. However, he will ':rmatlon which he :r;c-sary No man :ndemned for his What a man did himself should be He might find i with a party :i resolution Implied. McKiiy felt that the was looking for I I t . . ill I n ft f II 1 II I mkm II I M in i in i ii not remain there during the entire conference. Other Dominion representatives will be announced in Parliament next Monday. The Prime Minister Is resting in Williamsburg:, Virginia, following his week-end conference with Fresident Koosevelt. NAVY TO PACIFIC OTTAWA, . avy- Minister, Macdonald says the Canadian Navy will take a na'iir role in Pacific scraps ttill to come. Mr, Macdonald ays trie Pacific representation oT the Canadian Navy will be more than a token forre. MANY II.D.'s A.W.O.L. OTTAWA The Minister of National Defence General MrNaushlon discloses that about 20 percent of the drafters ordered for embarkation towards the end of last year have not yet reported at embarkation ports. Ilowrvcr, the defence minister declares that the overseas reinforcement situation is good from a long-term view. Vocational pp.ocuam MELVILLE, Sask-A thirty-million dollar Dominion-provincial vocational educational program for the training of war workers and service ler-Minnel for civilian occupations has been announced by labor Minister Mitchell. Of the total, $10,000,000 will be spent to out Til schools and $30,000,000 will be spent running then:. This program will be separate from the rehabilitation program. COEDWEI.L AND P.IIACKIIN OTTAWA Progressive Conservative leader John Itrackcn has come in for criticism on the part or C.C.F. national leader M. J. ('oldwrll. The C. C.F. head attacked Mr. Bracken for circulating what Mr. (,oltI-wrll said were groundless rumors about Canadian soldiers throwing away their rifles. SEES LONG WAIt CAMP IIOKDEN In a farewell address to officers here, Majoi - General Woilhington, leaving Tor the west to assume command of Pacific Command, predicted that it would take 15 years to bring order in Germany and that a long struggle against Japan was ahead. NO KAILWAY AIll LINES OTTAWA Tlic Canadian government lias made it clear that railways arc not going to participate in air line operations. New amendments to aviation legislation require all railway companies to give up their air lines Interests after a certain period following the end of the war. TKAGEDY IN TOIIONTO TORONTO Three small girls arc dead and their mother, Mrs. William Itoothe, wife of a photographer now in Vancouver, is in a serious condition in hospital from the effects of illuminating gas which pouied out of an uncapped pipe in the bedroom of a small cottage early today. NEW DEMOCRATIC PARTY VANCOUVER A new Democratic Party came into being at a meeting here last night. W. R. Smith Is the organizer and he addressed 70 persons. The party would cut taxes fifty percent, build paved roads, give full employment and pay $50 old age pension. Smith said Canada sfiould have, a population of 159,000,-000 and British Columbia 10,-000,000. RIG VANCOUVER TIDE VANCOUVER Vancouver had a record 14-foot tide yesterday. A gale drove the water up from the normal of 13 v fcet.v . . feA.- LABOR ENDORSES GOVT; VANCOUVER At a stormy session last night, the Vancouver labor Council endorsed a report of the labor Federation complimenting the provincial government for selling up a labor advisory committee. The vote was 47 to 4C. CRASH AT CRANBROOK CRANBROOK Seven United Stales airmen escaped unhurt when an American Flying Fortress from Boise, Idaho, made a forced landing here. POSTHUMOUS AWARD LONDON A Canadian flier lias been posthumously awarded the George Cross, one f the Empire's highest awards. He is ITjing Officer Roderick B. Gray, formerly eiapniycd in Saiill Sle. Marie, Ontarfo, and Winnipeg. He helped save the lives of three members of his crew, and sacrificed his own life after their bomber had hern shot down in the North Atlantic by an enemy submarine, FIRST IN FIRST OUT OTTAWA A R.OA.F. spokesman in Ottawa says the R.C. A.I', has devised a system of first out-first in for calling certain .categories of aircrew reservists back to duly. By this system, men needed to relieve overseas shortages will be taken first from. tlic earlier classes who went reserve after graduating from the Com monwealth Air Training Plan. LOSES MONOPOLY LONDON British Overseas Airways Corporation will lose its wartime monopoly but it remains Britain's biggest factor in the post-war world air race in which British railway and shipping companies will participate. The corporation, formed just before the war through the amalgamation or Imperial Airways and British Airways, apparently will be tlic only British corporation flying to and from Canada. RUSSIA CRITICIZES CHIANG MOSCOW Russian newspapers have picked up criticism of Generalissimo Chiang Kai-Shek made by Chinese Communists. A writer in the Red Army newspaper, Red Star, supports the appeal of the Chinese Communists to create a coalition government, Western Front Still Move Over Rhine New Crossing at River Has .Been Made by 1 ysl American Army BRIDGE DESTROYED? LONDON Berlin radio said today that the Remagen bridge across the Rhine River had been destroyed by Nazi airmen with their bombs. PAULS, March 14 On the western Front, American First Army forces arc within two miles of a roadway winch cunnccts Prankfurt-on-Main with Cologne and the Itliur. Tlic enemy estimates that the American; 'have ferried five to six divisions to the catt bank of the Rhine A further crossing- ha.s been made by pontoon ferries. 7 he American First Army t day captured Honrnf, providing a firm northern anchor for the Rhine bridgehead into which men and material streamed across two bridges today to re inforce 70,000 shock troops which : the Germans said were already there. To the south, the American Third Army has gained up to two-and-a-half miles in its drive to outflank the Saar Basin. A lull has been in effect on the Canadian First Army sector since German resistance collapsed opposite Wesel last Saturday night. NO EXPLOSIVES ABOARD SHIP VANCOUVER March 14 Qi An official of the Canada Shipping Company, operators of the Greenhlll Park which tied up at the Ballantyne Pier in Vancou ver harbor Monday after being ngloatedt bJch.Ude.1 rpiri L-. wash Rock, said that ,7there were absolutely no explosives and no ammunition aboard the ship at the time of the explosion lasi Tuesday." He made the comment in reply to a prepared statement by the International Longshoremen's Union earlier in the day 'which demanded that the pend ing Inquiry by the Justice De partment a'sccrtalu the ship's cargo and designate tlic persons responsible for any break in regulations. Six members of the union and two crew members were killed in the blast. Tlic union statement asked why sodium chlorate and cases marked "small ammunition were stored In the same hold. The unrecognized body of an other man found in the hulk of the Orccnhill Park on Sun day brought to eight the number of bodies extricated since tire ship was wrecked by four explosions in tlic harbor here last Tuesday. None has been definitely identified. Union Head Scores Political Tie-up VANCOUVER, March 14 O Harvey Murphy, president of the International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, said in an address to a Labor Progressive party meeting "It is wrong for trade unions to tic in with one political party because it tends to bring about dissension among the workers. Tlic C.CjF. Is attempting to influence the trade unions lo further their political gains." WOK MI'S FASTEST FLANKS LONDON Claims thai American planes are the fastest in the world have brought a sharp rejoinder from "The Aeroplane," rin wuthwilativc British aviation weekly. The weekly claims, in liic absence of any official statement, that the Mosquito is faster than the Douglas Invader, Keferring (it a recent statement by General Arnold that (he Lockheed F-80 Shooting; Star Is (he fastest plane in (he skies, (he British publication recalls that this new fighter is based on jet unit designs provided by Croup Captain Frank Whittle of the K.A.F. The article goes on to pay tribute to both the British and American aircraft industries. Russians Miles I- : From MORTAR MEN IN ALPINE KIT British mortar platoon commander. Lieut. D. Hemming, directs the shoot on the 5th Army front in It;.ly. These mortar platoons weas Alpine kit, Including duffle coats, sun goggles and ski caps. War News Highlights Berlin's 22nd Night Bombing The German capital, Uerlin, has been jarred again by the explosive weight of two-ton blockbusters. Mosquito bombers ot Hie Koyal Air Forre made their twenty-second consecutive raid on Merlin during the night. At the same time, British and Canadian heavy bombers pummelled the last main railway which leads into the Kuhr. .InlrcasBdi Jap-Rcslstanre American forces in the Philippines have run into Increas ing resistance as they follow Hie Japanese Into Hie hills of Mindanao. In (lie? first (wo days of the invasion (he American.': captured eight villages. Nips Cemented In Caves On two, American marines have cemented (he entrances lo one hundred and fifteen caves in which the Japanese are trapped. Two islets west and northwest of Iwo have been feiml. The Japanese had used them as mortar positions. The islands arc so small that the Allied communique refers (o (hem as rocks. Pushing On From Mandalay Troops of (he Nineteenth Indian Dagger Division have pushed on from Mandalay. A late announcement says the Indians have iaken (he town of Maymyo which is forty miles beyond (lie old Burmese capital. The push made by Welsh and Indian (roups look only two days, and was made against light Japanese resistance. Air Bombings Help Greatly ' Allied armies advancing into (lie former industrialized area of (he German Khincland are everywhere confronted with striking evidence of the effectiveness of Allied bombings. So says General Fiscnhower in a message to Air Chief Marshal Sir Arthur Harris, chief of (he K.A.F. Bomber Command. Gen eral Kisenhower said he wanted all Allied airmen (o know that (heir sacrifices arc (oday, in his own words, "facilitating success on all fronts." I APPLEWHAITE UNANIMOUS CHOICE OF LIBERALS FOR SKEENA RIDING Edward T. Applewhaite, for fourteen years resident of Stewart and for the past three years living in Prince Rupert, late Tuesday received the unanimous nomination to contest Skeena in the forthcoming' federal election as Liberal candidate. The name of Kev. James A. Donnell, pastor of First United Church, went bc- fore the convention but was; withdrawn after Mr. Donnell refused to accept a resolution passed by the convention favoring the evacuation of Japanese from the coastal area of British Columbia and deportation of people of that race from. Canada after the war. Mr. Donnell dubbed such a resolution as Illiberal in principle. A. D. Ritchie, whose name was also submitted, declined to stand. nil. njjpiL'Wiiuiiv a juuiiu- nao j placed in nomination by Jack McRae, well known local union man. S. O. Granley submitted Mr. Donnell's name and later withdrew it. Both Mr. Applewhalle and Mr. Donnell spoke briefly. Mr. Donnell naid tribute to Prime Minister King who had given the Dominion magnificent service, and who. he believed, would be recorded by history as one of tlic greatest statesmen. Ho was hi somewhat of a di lemma, however, because he was opposed in principle and con vlction to the resolution which had been passed by the con vention In regard to Japanese exclusion. Mr. Oran.ey then withdrew Mr. Donnell's name from The chairman thereupon declared Mr. Applcwhalte to be the candidate. In accepting the nomination, Mr. Applcwhalte referred to the difficult position In which he had placed In endeavouring to measure up the standard of service which had been given by Olof Hanson. He declared that. If the election was to be won, (Continued on Page 5) Only 25 SEINER, THREE MEN MISSING VANCOUVER, March 14 W Provincial police arc Investigating a report by William Bryson of Vancouver that his brother and three other men aboard the seiner June B. are three days overdue out of Comox. The crew lr sluded Captain David Bryson, Thomas Hartley, both of Victoria, and John McLeod, of Van couver. NEW OFFICERS FOR LIBERALS George C. Mitchell Named Berlin Sensational New Gains by Soviets on Eastern Front Are Admitted by Nazis People of Reich Capital Being Prepared for Street - to - Street Fighting Enthusiasm, Imagination, Deception, Trickery Is Urged LONDON, March 14 (CP) Sensational new Russian gains on the eastern front are admitted by the Germans. According to enemy broadcasts, Marshal Zhukov's army has sent spearheads to within 25 miles , ot Berlin. The Nazis declare that Marshal Zhukov has achieved a breakthrpugh in a directsmash aimed Fresident District Association at Meeting Here tfcorgtr'Cr 'MrtchcU- -way ccted president of the Skccna District Liberal Association at the meeting here yesterday Vice-presidents were nanned in the persons of W. M. Watts, Cyril Marsden, Harry King and Dr. Duncan McColl. Arthur Brooks-bank was rc-clcctcd sccrciary- trcasurcr. The complete list of officers is as follows: Honorary Presidents Rt. Hon. W. L. Mackenzie King, Premier'' . 1 1 r. . i i ll.lt . V A I j mm nan, i. u. raiiunu, ivx.ijji., Olof Hanson M. P. Honorary Vice - Presidents Hon. E. T. Kenncy, M. M. Con nelly M.LA, W. J. Asselstine M. hJi. and William Grant (Sml- thers). at vne ucrman,,capiiai. President George C. Mitchell. J u-boat Vice-Presidents W. M. Watts, Cyril Marsden (Ocean Falls), Harry King (Terrace), and Dr. Duncan McColl (Queen Charlotte ' City). Exccutive-W. O. Fulton, S. E. Parker, Robert Gordon, Mrs. G. ' daily stated. Wynn and John Berg (Burns Lake). C. P. Busslngcr Telkwa,' L. 11. Kenncy (SmlUicrs), W. Thurtnan (Ocean Falls), Ken ncth Warner (Smithcrs), W. R Tooth (Stewart), W. C. Little Woodcock) and presidents and secretaries of local Liberal Some, But Not All Parties to Go to Security Parley OTTAWA, ..March .14 ..C .. Choice of representative from the Opposition parties to the world security conference at San Francisco on March 25 will not be confined Ip one party but It also may not extend to every group or section In the House of Commons, It was announced here yesterday. The statement was made apparently in reply to requests from Opposition groups mat they be granted the right to send delegates to the world conference. HUN CONVOV AITACKLO NEW YOltK The Swedish radio said that "a convoy battle" presumably between German ships and allied aircraft was fought on Sunday night in the Skagerrak separating Norway and Denmark. The broadcast said the battle was still raging early Monday, Berlin adds that the Russians have poured nearly 100,000 troops across the Oder River between the fallen city of Kuestrln and the river bastion of Frankfurt. None of this has been confirmed by the Russian High Command. Instead, Moscow tells of a fierve artillery attack on the German lines east of Berlin with Soviet big guns firing from Inside captured Kuestrln. It Is broadly hinted in Moscow, however, that three Russian 'armies soon will be ready to march on Berlin. The Germans are broadcasting instructions to the Berlin populace. The enemy Is preparing for the impending street-bystreet battle with' the Red Army. The Berliners arex told to fight over and under the ground with ."crirui?ijm and imagination ii 1. L1 .9 JuUinli and trickery." Thev are asked lo have confidence in the defence plans of the city's commander, Lieutenant General Hauenschilt. As a veteran of the battles of iMoscaV and Stalingrad, Hauenschilt is- experienced In defeat. L Sub Hunting Good Despite New Tricks LONDON. March 14 Ger man submarines which used to hunt in packs now have turned to guerilla warfare with the aid of various new devices including ventilation pipes anefc-nvan-ca trying kites for observation. The Allies have announced more sinkings in February than in January, admitting "a moderate number' of ships 'sunk in,, the new, carrtpaign. The results' of counter measures to the ventilation pipe have been encouraging, It has beciWJill- i!KINGr ROOSEVELT CONFER TODAY WILLAMSBURG. Va.. March 14, (P) Prime Minister MftskW- zlc King rested Monday from af fairs of state and week-end conferences with President Roasc-velt which resumed ycstfcrcja. Prime Minister King told the Canadian Press after his. talks with the President he would say relations between the United States and Canada had never 'been better. Although he .could I not at present disclose the topics 1 under discussion he probably would make a report to Parlia ment at the next session. Local Temperature Maximum 41 Minimum 32 Rainfall 02 inches Hockey Scores . National Boston 2, Detroit 2 tic. American SI. Louis 3, Providence L HEK MOTHER DIES VANCOUVER Mrs. Alice Brooks, S3, mother of Mrs. K. McGovern of Prince ICupett. died Tuesday. V.1 i