oenigsberg; oiege . la 1 f I 1 I IVf A. I IN DON, Feb. 10 (CP) The ians closed (Is kocnigsberg today, app- A -eparing to l. rrllonil finut PlMlJ . v TJ. .A 1 fl'nm .ill Hit' WlvlIK"" vt Mk- S llUill till ion.. Marshal Joseph Stu Wft iced the pp of tflbing, Haltic seaport 'oenigs- liiti battles for posl-j up and down the i n'o-: a;- mc iiuviaiis 0c .: have rcporica .;ur arro-1 the Oder 35 1 1 i of :orth ,;outh com- lon be'wccn Kucsinn, a , l Fucr.stcnbcrg, (. 1,1 uir ucicncc iwc- U! German capital. Fi; :t Wliltc Russian i.-c ,iy cast of Berlin, and sparring for l have yet developed i. L'j' drive along the to Berlin. Bres- x cairison appears : ' danger of rTrrr r rn A. Soldiers arr I'rnvlnr THE CANADIAN CORPS irvDtimr t."w in n G eneral of re- h K ' Po nnrtit' i j Uic United - by he physique. i,::d bearing of f if :r:cments, Gc.teral Sansom, . .;; the Canadian i.:t Aariaiic iront m t statement In '' 1'.: submitted by .:1A.iN, He was un--l' wiica the first N.R. n w :uld reach the Msdl- 'ticatrc II I I A TlMln I I lit I II 1 X I PEACE IN hPP A DP rM iillU 'wec.i the Greek eovcrn- i uciecauon arc (a Athens In an cf- ttacb a settlement fol- '..ar (orcirrn officials as Churchill used the -- uv ill nfcniiEcmn it- ''-3 Hat details reuard- i- armament of thr lpft. u wa present talks. Grc.it B 'A ft May i 3V Be Proud Ilrilain Trlh World Uliat She lias Hrrn Poins: In War In Spite if Handicaps M.W YORK, I cli. 10 llritain has spread before the world a .simply-total record of her arhirvenienU in (lie war. At the same time, she insisted that it is orily a small sample of uliat is to romc. 'Mir British report says "for a nation of one-third the population of the United States, fighting a life and death struggle against a powerful enemy, hampered liy blackout. Mitres, V-one and V-two bonjW, most falr-tnindrd people will agree Britain has every right to take pride in her accomplishments." Tlic rcjxirt, .issued in New York by the British information .service says Britain definitely went over to the offen-. site in the war against Japan witli the appointment of Admiral Ixird I .on is Mountbattrn in 1913 to head the Southeast Asia Command. APPEALS FOR MORE TIMBER British Controller Asks B. C. to Send Much .More as Britain's Is Alt (lone VANCOUVER. Feb. 10 (f Brian Oattlc, assistant British timber controller, in an Interview here yesterday, appealed to the British lumber Industry to boost timber exports to the United Kingdom in 1945 to 800,000,-000 feet or 125,000,000 feet above last year's volume. He said that all available standing timber in the British Isles is exhausted. FAMOUS GENERAL DIES LONDON' Lieut. Cen. Sir Henry Burstall, who commanded the Canadian Second Division in the last war, is dead in England at the age of 71. INfiFypiniTM uniiAKin rpinpa ITARY MFriAlTn INTFPinP RfiY Ihl Ft lm IV IMIhlllVII " '"'ttr Dick Patrick of Vanderhoof, 21-year-old ' with the Canadian Army overseas, has been the Military Medal for gallantry in action, '""otiiiced by the Department of National De- rIM... .... i .. . . . ti i 1. in- exploit lor winch Uunnur rairicK was was the taking single-handed an enemy position beyond a p.iii i.. .... "i uowanci, tiircc officers and 53 other ,cJnp surprised into sur-Extenslon of the bridge ey uuc 10 Patrick's Infantry regiments had aill for tWll llnva linlrl I hrlrlf.nl. - "'bvin.ua on uic east I Lho i, i -i v.hi.,,1 ui, Which ,lnu, wn ..iu ... 1110 brldgc- limited in ripnii, J,' yards duo to heavy and machine gun fire, 'trick ni . u. ... ' U 1111'IIIINT III ,t " "ew which with ks of an armoured re-nce regiment crossed in it 1700 hou Scpt-10- 1944. After lho mn. u had shot up sacral suspected enemy positions the nctual location of enemy positions became hard to establish accurately due to poor visibility and fog. Gnr. Patrick asked permission to go ahead on foot and carry out a reconnaissance to locate enemy positions. Despite the enemy flic, he succeeded in getting Into the middle of an enemy machine gun position and there opened fire with his light machine gun. His daring attack completely surprised the enemy, who totalled 3 officers and 52 other ranks, into surrender and cleared out a strong point which had pinned the Infantry down for approximately two days. The extension of the bridgehead was due In large part to the daring of this gunner. ACTIVITY OF SUBS Thirty-Six Lives Lost in Winter Torpedoing; OTTAWA, Feb. 10 It has just been disclosed that a total of 30 men many of them Canadians lost their lives this winter as the result of enemy undersea action off the coast of Nova Scotia, Eight of these were men of the Royal Canadian Navy, and the rest were Allied merchant seamen. More than 200 survivors from the crews of six torpedoed vessf is were landed In Nova Scotia. Ships sunk as a result of German torp.cdolngs included the Canadian Minesweeper Clayo-quot, one Canadian merchantman, and four ships of other na tionalities. Several weeks before the Nazis struck, the undersea raiders had prowled around the' North American Atlantic seaboard. They were spotted at different points close to the Nova Scotia coast from Cape Breton to Yarmouth. HOSPITAL SURVEY IN THIS PROVINCE I'ral Hospital Board Hears From B. C Association Treatment by Indian-Department Protested Amrvey of hospitals through out the province is to be made by the provincial government, the board of directors or the Prince Rupert General Hospital has been advised bv the British Columbia Hospitals' Association. In a communication to the hospital board at its meeting Wednesday night, the provincial association executive told of an organization knbwn as the Dc- nendents' Board of Trustees seeking an arrangement for a flat rate for treatment of its members throughout the province nlus $1.50 per diem for cer tain extras. The association re ported that it took the stand that any contracts should be nczotlatcd on the basis of the rates of the individual hospitals. It was also reported that the Victoria regional executive of the Hospital Association had pro tested against rates being paid by the Department of Indian Affairs for treatment of Its pa tients. It was reported that the Denartment of Indian Affairs was disposed to consider x-ray and case room charges as coming within the range of normal hospital service. Co-op Expansion Is Discussed Methods of Expansion of the co-operative movement was tlic subject'of a brief talk by Miss Lin Brown of the University of B.C. extension department before an audience of 50 In the Metro- pole Hall last night. A division of the U. B. C. extension department exists to help the co-operative movement, but the burden of expansion rests with members themselves. "Each one .teach one" was the best method of spreading the cooperative idea, Miss Brown said. A lack of trained managers Is hampering co-operative projects at the present time ana it would be sound business to establish training schools to overcome this shortage. "Co-ops teach people to look after their own businesses, because members must be careful whom they select to run them," she declared. "They have to be Just as efficient as other businesses In order to survive." Miss Brown described tlic establishment of cultural co-operatives at different places In Can ada and United States. Puqwsc of them Is to bring in top flight music and drama entertainers in places which ordinarily could not afford them. Tlic idea la working very well in some places and might be applied to Prince Rupert. The speaker also favored In structloii and practice in cooperative methods In schools. Following the speech, films on co-operatives and a comedy were shown. Weathei NORTHERN AND .CENTRAL ITfaLcdLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER Tides tfprth Coast and Queen Char-itr (Pacllic Standard Time) Partly cloudy and mild She Sunday, February 11, 1945 looming overcast -with High 0:44. 18.9 feet am Sunday. Winds light to 12:26 22.0 feet cdca'e Low 6:18 7.8 feet VOL. XXXIV, No. 34 3f PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 19445 PRICE FIVE CENTS 19:08 2.0 feet hree- Powe r Parley Is Facing Test HIS ERRAND WAS MERCY -No fighting man but a uniformed unarmed mc jscngcr of mercy wbn took his chances- at the front and lost was this First Army medical corpsman who fell before war's fury In the German drive against the First Army. Hand clenched in death his body is dug from the soft earth of a landslide caused by the explosion or a German bomb. His pals of tlic retreating medical convoy failed to reach him in "time and he died of asphyxiation. War News Highlights 7TrrTi ii New Offensive Continues PARIS Today's romiminiqiie from Allied Headquarters in Paris announces for the .second consecutive day that tlic First Canadian Aimy offensive southeast of Nijinegen continues to make good progress. General Crcrar lias sent spearheads smashing into the earth-works of the secondary belt of the Siegfried Line defences. A front dispatch says Canadian troops arc barely tluec miles from Klcvc. In tlic first day of the offensive Canadian First Army forces captured fourteen towns. The attacking British and Canadian troops have widened their assault line to about fourteen miles. The furious British-Canadian assault is only part of the Allied blows aimed at the Germans along a section of the western front. American First Army troops have outflanked the bi(r Kocr River Dam in a drive paced by a tremendous artillery barrage. Tlic Germans arc reported to have opened tlic spillways of the dam and flooded the lower reaches of tlic Rocr. This enemy action is intended to half tlic American Mnth Army drive towards the Rhine. Battle of Berlin LONDON The Russians still are maintaining silence regarding the battle for Berlin now raginc some 30 miles east of the city. But tlic Gcrniaii-tulmil Soviet troops have moved over to the west side of the Oder River and have cut off all Nati communications between tlic three cities of Kuestrin, Frankfurl-on-Odcr, and I'ucrstcnberg. The Nazis claim to liavcrcvcntcd tlic Russians from throwing a condon around Kuestrin. Dispatches from Moscow announce that Marshal Knucv has stepped up his attack on tlic southern end of the front in order to split the Getman Torces in Silesia. Tlic Germans describe these operations as a gigantic offensive and say tlic Russians have readied the suburbs of a manufacturing city on the Bcrlin-Breslau railroad. Another Attack On Japan WASHINGTON American superfortress bombers have made another attack on tlic Japanese homeland. The giant bombers carried out a daylight attack on vital Japanese war industries on llonuhur .Inland today. Details of the raid arc not yet available. Japs Wanted to Lose Manila? MaeARTIIIIR'S HKADH MIITKRS The Japanese would have us believe that the American capture of Manila is just what they wanted. An enemy broadcast claims tlic general trend of developments on Luzon Island thus far lias been "exactly as cnVisagcd and superbly planned." The Japanese, however, still are putting up an extremely tough fight in the Philippine capital.- MacArthur's forces arc inching their way from the Pasig River towards the harbor through stiff enemy defences. The Japanese have mined the streets and arc shooting down at the Americans from the windows of office buildings. Burmese Skies Swept Clear NEW YORK British and American aircraft have swept the Burmese skies practically clear or Japanese planes in support of Hie British-Indian land drive on Mandalay. This is reported by tlic British information service in New York. Premier King Is Keeping Silent OTTAWA, Feb. 10 W Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie Klng'wlll make no statement on political matters this week, it was stated yesterday after a lengthy cabinet meeting,' A.R.P. DISBANDED VANCOUVER The A.R.P. is to be disbanded in Vancouver next month, Mayor J. W. Corned announces. Mr. and Mrs. Mort Math re turned to the city yesterday from a trip to Voncouver. INDIANS ARE. CONSCRIPTED VANCOUVER, Feb. 10 0, Major ,D. M. MacKay, Commissioner of Indian Affairs for British Columbia, said yesterday that the majority of Canadian Indians of military age have been classed as subject to conscription for overseas service. Formerly they had been called up, for home defence only. The Native Brotherhood of British Columbia will meet soon to consider the situation. INVESTIGATING SAILOR'S DEATH Coroner ML M. Stephens Is investigating the circumstances of the death of a navy seaman who died after a fall from a wharf at 10:30 last night. Cir- I cumstances of the death or the name of the sailor were not available this morning. GERMAN COUNTER ATTACK STARTED ROME, Feb. 10 The Ger mans have launched a counter attack in company strength against positions newly gained by the Allied Fifth Army In the Serchio Valley, Allied headquar ters announced, yesterday. Miller Bay Hospital Open in Near Future The unused Miller Bay Hospital has been "definitely assigned" to the Indian bureau and will open in the near future, 4B-:Thpsicjyss.onhamarji,pf the Union Board of Health, said at the board's annual meeting Thursday afternoon. Quoting a letter from Dr. J. D. Gaibraith, director of the Coqualectza Indian Hospital, Mr. Thorstelnsson said that the 150-bed hospital would likely be used as a general hospital at first but may later specialize in tuberculosis treatment. Main delay in tlic opening of the hospital is said to be difficulty in securing a staff. IDEVELOPMENT POLICY URGED C. C. F. Member Speaks of Adjustbig Province's EconoiuJ to Wartime Planning VICTORIA, Feb. 10 -ff'An in tensive development policy 'by the' British Columbia government was urged in the Legislature yesterday by C. Grant Mac-Neil, C.C.F. member for Speaking in the Throne Speech debate, MacNell said that, If the government was going to play its part in readjustment of the prov ince's economy to peace time planning, "It is imperative that preparations be completed at the present session." NOTED LAWYER SERIOUSLY ILL VICTOHIA, Feb. 10 P Stuart Henderson, aged 81, noted criminal lawyer, is ill in hospital here. He was taken sick at his home Thursday night. Local Temperature Maximum 40 Minimum 30 Rainfall 2 inches HARD WORKING LUNGS Each adult inhales a gallon of air per minute, and consumes 30 ounces of oxygen dally. A BUSY WATERWAY An estimated 100,000,000 tons of freight were carried over the Rhine in peacetime years. L. M. FeLscnthal returned to the city yesterday from a business' trip to Montreal and elsewhere in the east. He was accompanied by S. A. Vlneberg of Sherbrooke. Quebec. Formula for Settling Polish Dispute Taxes Ingenuity of Leaders Concessions Will Have to lie Made by Russia If Satisfactory Basis Is to lie Reached Far-Reaching Agreement Proposed WASHINGTON, D.C., Feb. 10 (CP) American gfficials are urgently hoping that the Iiig Three will produce a formula for settling the Polish dispute. The problem represents probably the most severe test of Allied co-operation. It can hardly be solved without some concessions by Russia without commit- Germany Uneasy Reich Ripe For Revolt Hint of Political Change Which Would Overthrow Everything LONDON, Feb. 10 (CP) From neutral sources comes word of uneasiness inside Germany. A Swiss dispatch from Berlin hints of a forthcoming big change which would overthrow everything. The dispatch says this may happen at any moment. A report from another major European rumor source, Stockholm, says Berlin is ripe for revolution. However, the Swedish account admits that even though the Germans arc suffering from bombings and hunger, there have been no real demonstrations. cl. CANADA AND LEND-LEASE WASIILNGTON Canada's independence of United States lend-lease operations has once again been pointed out. This time in a lengthy statement issued by the United States foreign Economic Administration. This report slates that Canada is not a recipient of lend-lease aid. Commercial exports from the United States to Canada have jumped from $152,000,000 before tlic war to approximately three times that amount in 1913. NEW ROLE IN BOMBING LONDON The Plywood Wonders, mosquito bombers, have taken another role. It is announced in liondon that the rocket-firing planes have been adopted by 'the Coastal Command for the intensified warfare against enemy shipping off Norway. MYSTERIOUS MINE FOUND VERNON A land mine, alive with detonator and explosive, was found in the garage of Mrs. Clyde 1ceper here. It was not of ordinary Canadian type but might, it is thought, have been brought from Kiska by returning soldiers. Army officials and police made the discovery while searching for missing army ammunition. Mrs. Leepcr said her 12-year-old boy found the explosive which he thought was a dud while 'playing at Poison Park, half a mile from Vernon's Army camp. The boy played commandos with it for a while and later it was thrown into a garage with other refuse. ments as to Poland's future by the United States and without considerable pressure by the British government on some elements of the London-Polish government. President Franklin D. Roosevelt Is- understood to have gone to the Black Sea conference ready to make -a more far-reaching agreement than Washington would have considered possible a few weeks ago in an effort to satisfy the Russians as well as conciliate Polish groups on future security questions. RUSS VESSEL ARRIVES HERE FOR REPAIRS A.Russian freighter of between 6,000 and 7,000 tons has arrived In Prince Rupert harbor to receive repairs which will be done at the Prince Rupert dry dock. A weather-stained veteran In wartime gray, the ship has a huge "U.S.S.R." painted along tlic hull. Theiepairjob isundcr-.stcjM to- be; cxlcflslrec- " - BIG OFFENSIVE CONSIDERED1 SURE Bulletins Moscow audi Berlin Are Agreed That Attack of Allies Only. Beginning CANUCKS TAKE KLEVE NEW YORK, Feb. 10 (CD-Columbia Broadcasting System listening postt today recorded a broadcast) from Ankara that said Kieve had) been captured by (he Canadians. LONDON, Feb. 10 tfc Full- tcale offensive along the whole western front was predicted today by German and Russian radios. Sizing up the First Canadian Army offensive at the northern end of the Siegfried Line, the Berlin radio said "it must be assumed the attack Is only beginning." The Moscow radio said that, with the Big Three meeting, it Is certain that the Allies in the west will soon launch a major offensive. GAS RATION STAYS SAME No Increase in Ration to be Expected This Year, it is Stated VANCOUVER, Feb. 10 W Due to tlic Increasing tempo of war in the South Pacific and consequent heavy demands on gasoline, there will be no Increase in the ration to British Columbia motorists for some time, it was learned yesterday. Civilian consumption in this province has shown a marked increase during the past year owing to increased population. PRISONERS RECAPTURED WINNIPEG Two German prisoners-of-war, who escaped from a camp at Brandon, were recaptured at Portage la Prairie and brought here. LARGEST FORCE OHUPERFORTS EVER TO HIT JAPAN STRIKES NIP CAPITAL TWENTY-I'l R ST BOMBER COMMAND HEADQUARTERS, Guam, Feb. 10 A powerful force of superfortresses, probably the largest ever to hit Japan, bombed Tokyo today. Tokyo broadcasts said that approximately ninety super-forts, striking in five waves In the early afternoon, caused some damage to ground installations. i V4 m i urn i ' 1 t 'I i' S Mi' t r. ! V if m