lor i 1 Weather XXXIV No. 5 . i rv A n f Vl 3 Tm worth Coast o "i""" ? , St Morale winds, cloudy 10 i .im with occasional light fresh winds with s nday areas dur.n SSing and afternoon, overcast British Advance l l Alf Hliqe LUUro letter Now Allird Armies Still Moving Tord Juncture from North ind South IslRASBOniO TIIKEATENM 3 PARIS. Jan. C (CP)" Hie Land (irrman winter offen ce threatened Mrnsnourg Lm three direction! today as British and American troops E aijinst the stone wall of a wrdKe driven Dy ine Ihjrd Germans' first surprise attack and .truck across Luxembourg Into Belgium. Meanwhile me Ifitrnun suddenly Minenea tbtir stand on thi? western I point of the Belgian tftdge and ihrrw Allied troops back as Imuth h 1000 yards at points. second German drive IThe burst through American Sev- Irr.th Army lines for fifteen I miles in five days southeast lot Bilche In Northern Alsace PARIS. Ju:: 6 tt Veteran BrUJl inianiry ana unuui r n.i if.' j the Belgian bulge . -j irk by Field Marshal I'.c:.' mcr" now commanding , AL:d armln on the north li; cl the -Mmt. is continuing i: A cl -patch from the -i jts y tcrday said the r j Lid made a 1500-yard :r ctii'U' Uit ground anu In i . i v. minefields south Mir ;s Other British units lltacktl ;e Orrmans on the labklrf: if ;:-wly captured Dure Ind Warrclr. south of Rochc- Lrt at the ucitcrn end of the Liient The Be:;;i radio said that the iermaio broke through the Al led : at tarrcnirucmlnes on ?S-m!!e fr n' and had "cleared he c!d Ocrman Reich area be I ten the Saar and the Rhine' f Seventh Army troops. A front, ci. oatch said Amert ' i T.. d Armv trooos. on the "i 'dr of -.he bulge have ?d 17 separate Nazi counter-!'"tki i:t a 2t hour period end- l at 6 a.m, Friday W.h sw steady gains on a .t. :e fr uv on the north side I'' )f tl;e allcat. the American K Armv lviv wVilltlnil rlnwn i'he Ge-man escape gap between IBirtogne and Grandmenlel to I carcely 12 miles. SEARCH FOR BODY OF FISHERMAN The Prince Rupert halibut tost Kyneiic sailed early this nomine for mirrnrri rwn Aris- 'azablc Island, where its crew "l grapple for the body of Ed- '" Kristianscn, 69, Prince Ru-W fisherman who apparently le overboard while the Kyrielle w anchored in the sheltered "tor there on the night of Janu-fy 2. Kristianscn is believed wmch resulted in him falling onboard when he went on deck w a cup or water while the sn n i- . - . . . . . ancnorect lor the nign; m a sheltered cove 110 miles ot nere. DOUG KERR IN BIG AIR FIGHT Flying Officer Doun Kerr of n thers and Prince Rupert, "King part in a big lUr battle Germany last night, had "'a machine damaged by ma- 'ne gun and cannon fire u' got his plane back safely base. Flying Officer Kerr a formerly a member vt the cai Post omcc staft nls 1 at Smithers. In last " ghts big air battle 33 Brlt- wi, Including nine Canadian. - iaiied to return. - - 1 i j WAR NEWS Seventh Army Taking Brunt rARIS The American Seventh Army is bearing the brunt of a new German counter-offensive in Lower Alsace. In 21 hours of violent fishtlnir, the Seventh Army has dulled the edge of a German spearhead jabbing towards the Saverne Gap, a vital supply life-line for all Allied forces In northeastern France. In the last live days, the resurgent Nazis have plunged 15 mlles lnto the Vosges Mountains but the German drive has been stopped and turned back near the Maginot Line city of Haguenau. In Belgium, British and American forces, now under the command of Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery, are hammering at the northern flank of the German bulge along a twenty-one mile front. Today's communique says the Allied attack from the nprth Js. continuing In Jacc of still and determined opposition. On the south flank, heavy enemy pressure by tanks and mranlry persisted. Allied patrols were active yesterday along the Maas Kiver In Holland where the Canadian First Army last was reported In operation. Hanover and Berlin Targets LONDON A great force of American bombers has returned to the attack on Germany by daylight today. The koii.r.! iinrlnr the nleht by more than five- thousand tons, pf British and Canadian bombs. The German cities of Hanover and Berlin were the main targets of the British and Canadian overnight raiders. Canadians Take Town . . II .1 illffltivll HOME Canadian forces pusmng nmui ...- the town of Sant Alberto. Italy's eastern To Valley have taken i- .....i-j .1.1.1 ,.,iii north of Kavenna on the 1 lie IOWI1 IS - ' . Adriatic sector. Klsewhere in Italy, sharp fighting has been resumed south of the big rail and industrial city of Bologna of comparatively quiet. The Germans after a protracted spell have attacked the foremost tip of a Fifth Army spearhead pointed at Bologna with artillery and mortar fire. On Eastern Front MOSCOH'-Soviet announcements say that the German in Budapest has nude garrison drlvelto relieve the trapped lines. Nor thwes of tl e only small penetrations of Red Army Hungarian capital, the Nazis threw 300 tanks gainst ''e Russian penerallons we e cut lines, but Moscow says the enemy Inside Budapest. Russian shock troops off and df.troyed. Smashed Into the city's race track which , th; . Germans had been using as a smaii-pianc hi -eastern action. Marshal Tito has into front may be stirring 1'artisan forces have cros ed the closed that his Yugoslav Nazi positions between Klag-fnrt threaten border Into Austria to Lnd Graz Berlin broadcasts say that Soviet forces I I ing r ped at the Vistula bridgehead near Baranov 120 mile beLw Warsaw. Berlin thinks this may be the prepara-tlon for an all-out Russian drive through Poland. New Air Blows On Japan WASHINGTON - American supcrforiress oon ocn. ..a,s stepped up it ir attempts to knock out war production centres Ih? home Islands. A War Department communique In Japanese China-baes 'd "superfortresses hit industrial targets on assault today. Details regarding the Kvnslu. n a daylight Sklng orce. specific targets, and damage have not yet -been radio has told of a new announced. Meanwhile, the Japanese rU?Z seventy and eighty super- Tokyo by a force of between rtrLses The" enemy broadcast declared the raiders at-Ucke the western part of the Japanese capital this morning. Japanese Retake Town . refnkm th Burma lotjacrii rnemy remnants were fleeing rW Bet," JapanU inv Lion of Burma, Wanting was the site of a Chinese customs station. VACCINE SUCCESSFUL LONDON 0-A British vaccine Is being experiment the Argentine against foot-and-mouth disease In cattle, parliament has ben Informed. Firs results of the vaccine, a crystal violet dye, were termed WEEK OF PRAYER LONDON, Oh Arrangements have been completed by the world's Evangelical Alliance for Ihe 09th observance through the world of the universal week of prayer which begins the first Rnndav or eacn year, me observance will be from January 7 to January 14 Inclusive. NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BKmSH.il0T HMLVS NEWSPAPER V spv.i , . t- win SEARCIUNO FOR SNIPERS IN IGIELENKfRCH EN, GERMANY Three Allied Infantrymen advance nest during the mop-up operations in Gellen-klrchcn, on a house suspected of being a snipers' Germany. The town was taken In a brilliant Joint action by the British Second Army and the VS. Ninth. University Term Being Speeded Up MONTREAL, Jan. 6 0 War veterans entering college will be able to make swifter progress under a new three-year term plan announced by McGUl Uni versity In Montreal, under the Echeme. students ready to en ter the university may begin their first year now and toy tak ing additional spring and .summer courses they will be ready to advance to the second year by next fall. Expanding Industry Future For Paper Good Montreal. Jan.6 Pub and paperj normally C&tfadfrfc M'V'H est manufacturing Industry, is stlir a comparatively young industry, and Its possibilities for new development are almost limitless, stated Paul Kellogg, general manager of the Newsprint Association, in an address before the Purchasing Agents Association of Montreal. Rpseareh In the industry, said Mr. Kellogg, Is Just starting, and every day products made on a paper base or new uses lor paper itself are being developed. Present products of the industry, he stated, arc every-day essentials and are widely dlver- ciriprt Thpse nroducts are so low In cost that, whereas pulp products constantly are replacing other materials for various uses, there Is little danger of pulp or paper being displaced by substitutes. Tills gives the Industry a high probability of nerformance. From the national standpoint, pulp and paper are important, as the industry helps provide employment for a great many workers and contributes in a major way to the activity of other Important industries, its bulkness means that transportation Is a big cost Item, and the Industry pays $60 millions a year for transportation. Tnc industry also is a major user of power, one of the biggest buyers of heavy machinery, provides win ter employment for farmers as well as using many workers In the mills. A nroblcm Is In possible fu ture competition with subsidized mills of other countries. Mr. Kellogg suggested It may be nec- ccssary for Canada, to main tain Its true position In the world markets, to attempt to make some agreement with other pulp and paper manufacturing and exporting countries to pre vent ruinous and uneconomic competition. Local Temperature Maximum 45 Minimum 40 Rainfall for the 24-hour period ending at 11 o'clock Friday night totalled .83 Inches. APPLICATION FOR HEARING PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., . SATURDAY, JANUARY 6, 1945 Vancouver Stretf Railway-men's Union Sends Message to National War Labor Board Chairman Strike Still Threatens OITAWA. Jan. C IB Mr. Jus tice Archibald, chairman of the National Viur Labor Board, was yesterday considering a telegram from Charle Stewart, chairman of the advisory board of west coast locals of the Street Rall-wavmen's Unlijtt. making formal applies lion for a re-hearlng of tha union's wage application Stewart's message cancelled previous messages in which tt rl Ua aMl.-ir, wna thrpatptlPfl If I the Board failed to change an (earlier decision 'refusing in creases. It was expected the Board would confer later Friday on Stewart's U-legram. Strike Threat Still Stands VANCOUVER, Jan. 6 05 R. K nprvin nubltcttv chairman of the Street PAl'waymen's Union of the American Federation of Labor, said members who at tended meetings in Vancouver yesterday vo'ed unanimously to co-operate with the Union ad visory board regarding the situation twhich m.iy sce'2700 em-nlovees ot the British Colum bia) Electric 'Railway In Van couver, Victoria -and New West minster- walk ut-Tuesday. Union officios said the strike threat still starvds until a satis f:ctory reply s received? from the National War Labor Board aUOttawa wtien a new secret vote would have to be taken to .nmnon ctrtkfl thl-pat fir 'tint.. counr.il chairman, said the government was in error in Interpreting a wire Trom him as cancelling, the strike threat. in CHILD 5UPPORT IS COS I LY TO MUNICIPALITY Cost to the city for malntaln- an llleeltimate child in cases where uarenthood has not been established or where the parents are. unable or unwilling to sup-rwirt the child is about $338 a year, according to figures worked out by City Clerk H. D. Thaln. Basis of the figure Is the cost of such cases In 1943. "It may even run higher, de-uendine on lesal and other costs Involved," Mr. Thaln said. "That is what It cost In 1943." Under the Protection of Chll-ren Act. which places the wel fare of the cbild paramount, the municipality of which the par ents were residents is respon-kIWp for maintaining the child should the parents be successful In neeatln. tr-Mr responsioiniy. Mr. Thaln -els that the am- nhaslx nlarpfi bv the Act on protecting the child Is wise. "However, we do our best to keen the youncstcr from becom ing a public charge by raking every means, ttwludlng legal ac tion, to make the parents assume responsibility for It." For some reason unknown to Mr. Thaln, the cost of maintaining children of Protestant parents In 1943 was 92 cents a clay while thi rnst.for Catholic thildren was DO cents a day. Cost nf maintenance for the year was $338 for the former and $331 for the latter. since the city must assume responsibility Tor the support of such children until they are ia years of age, the 18 year cost on Ihe 1943 basis would De t,uyo for a Protestant child and $5958 for a Catholic youngster. Average cost woul.i be $6027. SWAMP RICE EXPERIMENT LAGOS, Nlcerla 0 Experl ments in swamp rice cultlva tlon now being carried out In IJebu Province are said to be going well. Four important swampy regions In the Province have been selected for the ex periments, and the final results cf the test arc awaited with Interest by local farmers. Another New Landing On Philippine Islands Allied Forces Digging In On Marinduque Closer to Luzon PEARL ilAKUOU, Jan. 6 (CP) Allied' invasion forces in the' Philippines are digging in today on the newly invaded Island of Marinduque, Just twenty miles south of Luzon Island and one hundred miles from Manila. MacArthur's communique says the Allied forces seized Marinduque Island without opposition from the enemy. Control of that island gives the Allies direct contact with the southern coast of Luzon. The Tokyo radio said today that Japanese planes had spotted an Allied convoy including one hundred and twenty landing barges'west of Luzon Island. Tokyo radio s'aid totlay.that "theiAmericans may have landed on Luzon! Island.' The statement was recorded in London after- Tokyo had reported the big American armada including 120 landing craft off Luzon which is the. main island of the Philippines. Tokyo said that another strong convoy was sighted west of Panay Island and a third was mov ing south of the neighboring island oi XNegros. MITCHELL TO BE PRESIDENT E. T. Applewhaite Nominated As' Secretary of Chamber of Commerce to Succeed Arthur Brooksbank G. C. Mltchelf, vice-president of the Prince Rupert Chamber of Commerce. Is the sole nom Inee for the presidency in 1945 w. " p. stone is nominated for Applewhaite Is proposed for the secretarv-treasurersnip in sue cession to Arthur Brooksbank who li retiring after many years of efficient service. Tor eight seats on the execu tlve council of the Chamber G. R. S. Blackaby, C. A. Berner, J. E. Boddie, H. A. Breen, Theo nnllart. Arnold Flaten. G. Hunter. W. O. Fulton, Pete Lakle, j. j. Little. Alex Mackenzie D. C. McRae. C. C. Mills, S Parker. Frank Skinner. W. M Watts and R. M. Wlnslow are nominated. TIip annual meetillZ of the Chambe'r will be held next Mon day evening. T. D. Pattullo, M.L.A., con tinues as honorary president and Olof Hanson, M.P., as honorary vice-president of the Chamber. Bulletins COACH LINES TIED UP VICTORIA All routes operated by Vancouver Island Coach Lines Limited are idle as 63 drivers have begun a strike in protest against refusal of the Regional War Labor Board to give them requested wage increases. CASUALTIES LOWER At.MKl) SUPREME HEAD QUARTERS Allied casualties have been far below those suffered Jy the Germans and have not been particularly high compared with the scale of action since the opening of the Nazi offensive, Supreme headquarters reported today. COLD ON TRAIRIES WINNIPEG The temperature has dropped to 45 below zero in Prince Albert, Saskatchewan, and 35 below in Min-nedosa. Manitoba. In Alberta temperatures are around zero. RUBBER IS SCARCER OTTAWA Allan II. Williamson, rubber controller, says the shortage of civilian tiies will become even more acute. OVERSEAS MAIL LOST OTTAWA Mail for the United Kingdom mailed between December 15 and 26 was lost when a TransCanada Air Lines transAllantlc plane was lost last wck, General Spry s "Mentioned" OTTAWA. Jan. 6 0) Major General Dan Spry, Halifax, divisional commander In-northwest Europe, was among 478 officers and men of the Canadian Army honored -with mentions in dis patches for gallant and distin guished service In an announce ment Thursday from- Depart ment of National Defence head quarters. No Prince Rupert names are Included in the list. " lELtbWKNlffc FIRE YELLOWKNIFE, N, W. T. Extensive damage was done when fire last night destroyed the Hudson Bay Co. store and warehouse here. Tides (Pacific Standard time)" Sunday, January 7, 1945 High 7:54 18.1 feet 20:31 15.1 feet Low 1:06 8.4 feet 14:20 8:9 feet lis May Now Be On Luzon Ag homes. Even those who are in favor of the general principle f v,o nmirram. express some rtmiht. as to whether the gov eminent will be able to provide an effective check against the lnratlon of Japanese where they please in Canada, once they have been declared legal resiaenws the country. However, that is an issue mat can wait until after the war for settlement. Criticize United States Move Announcement that the evacu- J atlon order in the United Statc3 PRICE FIVE CENTS QUESTION IS THORNY ONE Polish Government Issue to Be One of Problems For Big Three Conference LONDON. Jan. 6 CD Russia's action in formal recognition of the Lublin- government of Poland, makes a clean break with the Polish government in London which still Is recognized by Oreat Britain and the United States, thus bringing to a head one of the thorniest questions facing the Impending Big Three conference. The broadcast announcement of Russia's action came within fnnr riavs nf a lolnt announce ment by Oreat Britain and the United States that they stand by the Polish government. In Washington yesterday tne United States reiterated recognition of the Polish government In London. Greek Civil War Ending Fighting- Entirely Over at Piraeus Only Odd Sniping in Athens ATHENS. Jan. 6 W A BBC correspondent reports that or ganized fighting has ceased in the Greek port of Piraeus. The correspondent said that British forces In northern Athens; rne last part of the Greek capital held by left-wing EXAJ3. troops, are encountering only an occa-: slonal sniper. v . , ." - - it, -- AN ERA OF FLOODS The reign of Emperor Ken Lung of China from 1735 to 1798 was markad by 16 major floods. WILL NOT LET JAPS RETURN TO B.C. WHILE WAR IS ON Favors Permanent Redistribution, Deportations At War's End OTTAWA, Jan. G-Regardless of the policy being followed in the United States, there is small likeli hood of Japanese being returned to tne west coabt oi fori aril Kofnrp thp war's termination. In the United States, the order for the evacuation of some 120,000 Japanese from Calitornia, uregon anu vyasmnsmu to Interior locations was retcnujr revoked, and In some quarters there' -was a disposition -m believe that a similar course would be followed In British Colum bia. Hnwever. the Canadian pro gram toward evacuated Japanese was set-form by tne govern ment some time ago and it is nrnhable that this will be main tained, whether or not it con- fiinfc! uMth the new policy OI A 11V WJ "! the United States. The Canadian program, as dls closed in Ottawa, is to keep all Japanese from the coastal areas until after the war, wnen ar rangements are to be made to deport all Japanese wnose rec ord of loyalty. Is not satisiac torv. the others being distrlb tor) arrives Canada so as to uwu prevent a recurrence of the con-ppntratlon that existed, in the Vancouver and Fraser Valley nrpn ho f ore U1C War. The weak point In this policy appears to be the obvious an fipnitv of dictating in peace time where people admitted to thp rnuntrv are to make their has been revoked in the sense that Japanese of established loyalty will be permitted to return to the coastal regions has brought considerable criticism from those on the west coast who fear new outbreaks of racial antagonism. Certainly any move In Canada to shift the Japanese back to the coast during wartime would cause widespread hoitllity, and public feeling Is so strongly against such a change, that the government most certainly would not adopt It at this time. B.C.'s representative In the King Cabinet has often express ed himself as being opposed to having Japaness in British Columbia now or after the war. and similar sentiments are held by others In public life. Apart from political opposition, organizations such as the Canadian Legion have come out vigorously against the return of the Japanese to the coast. Fisn-ermen and other labor groups have also opposed it. The auestlon appears to uo tolerated in British Columbia whether the Japanese will be after the war rather than whether some of them are to be permitted to return to British. Columbia while tne war With the conflict rising In In tensity on the Pacific, there seems to be no JusUflcatlon for the relaxation of controls such, as the United States has authorized, and British Columbians who have studied tho subject be lieve that a mistake has 1k'C1 made that will certainly not be duplicated In Canada Illi m I