w m m m mm rm m v a m m I I 114 -" - w WAUUllil : tlirrn Hillfh'Pn 'Ami this vivtnnllu iclntn,! A 18.000 tell what happened in the wake of a ,JIU v O " - w VI lltll I . AAA Ann in4 itmifn n r onn i 1 i ,i u u i i ii ii i :i r 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 , i i 1 1 hi ii i lift m n i n c c? i ;tiand, the second largest city in Vermont, is with- - out water, gas or electricity. Na- nun j Shipwreck .P UULIIUl Wlljk L.J I'- ! 1 Ml 1 1 - V 1 - IJ nana Diiuiiiuu ijiui'a sum uTtck of the Canada . , I 1. - I t . i - T.I. n l je . . . . n I 11,1111- M (Jji oi run mnmm in Stocrior, : body, tnat of Mrs. E. i i cook from Owen UUU WC1C illl tlLW lllllll- teluding Captain Wcldon nrrr r s rill i l ul I 1 11 In r n f i a I I I I IV1 I HI - wi 1 1 1 .f W Group I'vi r to Travel ,lr'o Cross Atlantic EAL One hundred :b Profess, the largest tlonal group to make lhe -Uantic crossing by air. ,rflve In Canada from finSepu-nvjcr if arrangc-1 now underway can be contludid. This In-'"on has been received 'he Canauian National wlrcmthe Paris agent of Pany throush whom ar- ntj for thti vUll nrn he- 1t. ' Stoup will tour Canada United States, visiting c the leading unlvcnltlcs ! two rniinlt.nH mu ... ...in ""Ureal, Quebec, Ottawa, " Niagara Falls, Hnmil- r"Cn., Wlnin!-inr Prtmnn. "COllVfr c? tv... I -iUI. U 'v., uv, j-jJUl, vlll" nt York. BcEion, Wash- 1 aiUl O. r n, iX)U!S, Local Tides ay. June 6, 1047 2:24 15:33 9:00 Si :03 20 2 fpfit tlonal Guardsmen arc patrolling Hydcr Mill to Cut Pulp Plant Lumber inn nvi- fiLiii'r iiiiiijuiirii ... ,l. rvi.inii Cnmnratlun were not r long ago cruising uiuucr m uic a.w w AsniaDuia. uiu., nr,,,nr, rina, ri,i..n and thew Vtarjo ot Iron ore. She ! f belleved to a prosoect of H, fld to have struck a trea- . Snomc, whp has a mill at d auiiiii in niKir wmuiULV. i it I ...in..M timi. i rv i,tr ... , . " iivucr. cumin; ii'iiuti :US. coast Guard cutter Ln.e lhe consiruction of the 4, uHv.auii in uiv plant at i ort tawara gcis un-earea, answered the Em-CT way Mr. Epomer was for- , ""'"I illVl 4 lUlAKU ill rpo-nn inn vmprni mrvnn flvnrs tntl.iltnf 4Via ornnr i (n"iiwHJ 1 1 f 1 t J ! persons found clinging to t one and one-half miles I HALIBUT SALES Canadian All Star. 7,000; Joe Baker, 11.- )f the scene Two persons COO: Stcve.' ton III. 10,000; M. W., &ti as missing. ' 22,000, Co-op. y pun n kipu mo trunm ntJ m .BkMBa SITE; STRUCTURAL REPORT i ! the Inundated and congested ' residential area and emergency j kitchens have been set up to feed I tho homeless. While the worst appears to be t over with clearing weather, business Is virtually at a standstill, as everyone has pitched In to clear away the debris and assist j those who are without homes. Between 200 and 300 persons slept the night in emergency cots set up in the Memorial Hall armory. Floods reached a peak last night when a nine foot wall of water, released by a shattered dam, burst over the city. Witnesses said the water came so fast that it readily burled moving vehicles racing ahead. cd disintegration of the building walls and indicated a possible dangerous condition, suggesting that n more complete examina tion of the building be made by a structural engineer, it was signed by Nell Kingston, company local manager, who al-r. has InsDCcted the concrete stairways to the building at re nucst of the Board. The report inspired Dr. Large tn sueeest the advisability oi re vising the Board's plans for new school construction. The Board previously planned to build a new high school building on a different site and use the pres ent Booth Memorial building as an elementary scnooi. -If the bulld.ng is dangerous as the report suggests, wo might Continue on Page 2) Beer Parlor Glasses To Be Sterilized Soon VANCOUVEH. British Columbia beer parlors will Instal sterilizing machines as quickly as equipment is available, the Association announced, D C Hotels following charges that unsanitary conditions prevailed in some parlors. 1 7 A I ROO.000 OFFSPPKINU 29 feet A single female mackeral 6:4 fret ries as many on 500.0fW eggs. Rupert Rotary Club at luncheon today. "Properly allocated, there is business enough in this great and growing countty cf ours for every existing means cf transportation. No one dcules that highway and a'rway transport have Important r.nd perhaps growing rcles. No one can deny that the railways ire and must icmaln. the basic transportation agency. The railways are tha rM rmss b3am ucon which rsts our whole national ccon-cmy. "Unless and until the Canad-'an public Insist upon a national. Iransportaticn policy, and the creation of the necessary machinery to ensure Us successful functioning, they must ne prepared to pay. out oi one pocket or another, th?e excrs.? costs Inherent in the present uneconomic struisle between trains nnd their competitors. Surclv the neople in tueir own Interests will soon demand thni action be taken which will ensure Canada setting the best value out of its waterways, airways and highways, and at the fame time enable the railways. to maintain their vital rn!e as public servants, orovldlrg under nublic reaulatlons, a trannport atlon service unequalled in volume extent, vatlety and economy. Average cost to lhe shipping public of Canada.for rail freight transportation, of less than lc per ton per mile, ls loweirby far than In any othsr country in the British Commonwealth of Nations: than in any Euronean i eoun'ry lower tnar .n tne unu NOIlTIIEIui AND. CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER 1 A A 1 AA1 A. phone 235 Phone he mmm pAy AND NIOHT 8ERVICE i " Stand: otf Thlrd ATe-! ! Old f.mpfM Published at Canada's Most Strategic Pacific Port "Prinze Rupert, the Key to the Great Northwest" VOL. XXXVI, No. 131. PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., THURSDAY, JUNE 5, 1947 PRICE FTVE CENTS - " 1 - - ONTARIO'S NEW LIBERAL LEADER RECEIVES CONG RAT ULATIONS Part of the crowd of congratulate Farquhar Oliver on his election as Ontario delegates and friends which lined up to Liberal leader at the Liberal convention held in Toronto. Beside him Is Mrs. Oliver with a bunch of flowers presented by admirers! Mr. Oliver, 43, was leader of the Liberal party in the Ontario legislature for the past two years. He Is a nephew of the late Premier John Oliver of British Columbia. Railway Economics and Competition Discussed C.N.R. Expert Talks of Trucking and Other Matters Should Be Room For All On Equitable Basis "There is no. cjiiestion but that the railways win face competition in the future, as they have in the nast; from passenger planes, when they are not grounded by weather conditions; from the cargo plane, in good flying weather, on the lighter luxury -roods traffic, that can afford to pay a premium for the one special advantage- from trucks, with their conftant threat to that vital higher-rated portion of the railvrays' traffic; from buses, on the shorter haul passengtr business, though more and more, buses tend to become a useful supplement to railway services," declared Graeme C. Norman. assktaiH transport suggestion that Booth Memorial High School : WOnomist, Canadian National TXihcoi liu n cnlwwil liiiiMinir on i nearbv Railways, in addrcsslnj Prince ang the same grounds was made ivy scnooi d President Dr. R. G. Large last night after the k of a structural report on the school at a l meeting. The report, submitted by Northwest t.oiisirutiiuii v"- "'" -!-" ed States, or any other country cn this hemisphere. CANADIAN KATES' LOWEST OF ALL "Considering he many miles of unproductive areas spanned by Canadian railways, and the more difficult climatic and geographical conditions with which they have to coiite-nd, let alone the trreater density of traffic nvailsfcle in other countries, one might naturally expect the Can adian rates to be considerably higher than in these other coun tries, -instead of as they are, the lowest of all. "But how cues that average rail cost compare with other types of transport in Canada? The cost to the airline operators for handling freirhl by air is generally figured to be 20 to 30 tims that of rail transport, with a possibility, under Ideal conditions, of reaching a figure to the findings of government Investigating bodiss, has costs to the operators which on a ton mile basis average out, across Canada, closo to 5c per ton per mile. "All those ot course are the direct costs those appearing in the statistics of the carriers themselves. To obtain the true economic cost, it would be nec- esry to evaluate the past and present government aid, extend ed in one form or another to the various agencies of transportation. Such a study would reveal that while all means' of transport have received such aid, It has been relatively greater forAvaterways, highways, and airways than for rail transportation. "Certainly under present conditions the laihvays suffer by comparison. The inland water carriers, plying the Great Lakes and our navigable rivers, depend largely upon publicly provided harbor facilities, canals, locks, docks, and GUERRILLAS IH GREECE ACTIVE forcements had been rusneo to Grevena area in Wertem Macedonia to combat guerilla bands who burned 170 houses in four villages and killed 15 insurgents who tried to surrender to the authorities. Another despatch said SOO s-uerlllas Including several women p.ttacked Servia, north of Larisa. DELILAH THOUGHT SO The ancients belleved man's strength was located in his hair. dredges; the airline operators upon municipal, provincial or nationally provided airports, and airways seiviced with aids to safe use of the air; the highway operator upon roads built and maintained largely out of public funds at greater expense than would be re quired for roads amply adequate to handle only the lighter commercial vehicles and the private passenger automobiles. "But the railways Instal and maintain out of revenues their own roadway, or tracks, and all other operating facilities. transport, these others are able to compete with the railways, for certain business, on the basis of equal or l&wer rates. "This competition on a rate basis Is made possible only by tho nature of the railway freight rgte structure. "InCanada, as elsewhere, the railways are required to maintain what Is in effect a sliding rate scale' hot necessarily based on the. actual cost of moving each commoditybut on the principle of not charging any type of traffic more than it can af ford to pay in Its successful marketing. "Under this type of rate structure, the railways have only their earnings from the remaining 25 of their business, carrying the higher rates, equivalent to 3c, 4c, 5c and so on up per ton mile, to finance their handling of that 50 of their tonnage moving at below-average-cost rates. "The railways would be per-(Contlnued on Page 3) ANOTHER BODY FOUND A body believed to 1e that of Mrs. Peter Spalding, one of seven natives, whose boat was lost in a storm in the ice? bound Skeena Kiver on or about January 29, was found yesterday near Carlisle Cannery and has been brought to the city. The only oilier victim of the tragedy whose body was found was that of Peter Spalding;. DIES ABOARD SHIP Uosario Joseph Loranger, 59, Seattle real estate and insurance man, dropped dead on board the steamer Prince Rupert yesterday. He had arrived on the steamer and was intending to proceed with Airs. Loranger on a trip East. Death was due to a heart attack. LOGGER DIES Gordon Gcatcr, 35-year-old Vancouver logger, who sus tained serious injuries in an accident In a Queen Charlotte Island camp two weeks ago and was flown here by plane, ATHENS 0Prr, tfpsmtehes u,e "S" "iiv. rrnntt Northern uretce w roues- i vnimp -in jnntvm 'rjfW',iHS:f gatrthnwnX-rerf NCtfoVEK W I ill in Henderson, aged seventeen, was on Wednesday sentenced to hang August 27 for the murder of Constable Charles Boyes in a False Creek gun battle. The jury made a strong recommendation Icr mercy. It was on Friday last that Harry Medos, aged 22 years was found guilty of the same crime and sentenced to hang on Wednesday, July 13. SOVIET RUSSIA BEING OPPOSED Lines Beli Drawn in United States Security Council LAKE SUCCESS, The jTETstar E Cabs I resident noman Aroused By Hungary Coup ermonts becond City Swept l'rMSSBK!!J Soviet Domination in Balkans WASHINGTON, (CP) President Truman today denounced the Communist coup in Hungary as an outrage and asserted the United States did not intend to stand idly by in that situation. He told a news conference that the State Department right now was looking into the whole Hungarian affair. Diplomatic authoil5:es were speculating - whether the Hungarian coup may be followed by steps to set up a Balkan Federation of Soviet-dominated states in eastern and southern Europe. Until last week, Hungary's non-Communist government was the sole break in an otherwise solid along ine SKeena luver uignway eastward, into the central interior as far as Burns Lake. Testimony was concluded this mcrnlrjg and Drt.Carrothers an nounced that decision would' be lineup of Moscow controlled nations, extending from the Baltic to the Adriatic Seas. Marshal Tito of Yugoslavia has been an outspoken advocate of a formal Balkan federation and such development is now "being viewed here as a cennite possibility. NATIONALIZATION -FREE ENTERPRISE INJECTED AS ISSUE IN HEARING OF COMMISSION HIGHWAY FRANCHISE Issue of free enterprise versus nationalization was early injected into a session of the British Columbia Public Utilities Commission, under the chairmanship of Dr. W. A. Carrothers, which opened hearing in Prince Rupert Wednesday afternoon into 16 applications for freight and express trucking licences Hons which might arise In stress ful days. "And let me remind you that thisjl a. pioneer country. Without the railway there would be no Prince Rupert or district towns." Ml tfi 4 ?l:SSS? d&4 P2rtions. of. the- Prtaccl'i Canadian NaUonal Transport-j Rupert Chamber of Commerce V' ation Ltd., subsidiary of Canad-1 and the Associated Boards of ,. ian National Railways, is one applicant. The others are Individual trucking concerns between Prince Rupert and Burns Lake which would essay partial or complete services, some from Pr.ce Rupert to points intermediate to Burns Lake. W. W. Boyd is acting as counsel for Canadian National Railways and J. V. Clyne of Vancouver for Automotive Transport Association of British Columbia and individual applicants An opening Incident was when R. W. Calderwood, offering an expression of policy for the Smi-thers and District Board of Trade, said that it was felt the Individual local truckers would have more Incentive to give good service than employees of,a com ivnriH-Q othpr mutnr wpr h9vP lined up against Soviet Russia Pany wnose waSes dld n d' In the United Nations' security council today as delegates prepared to open a general debate on the long delayed organization of a global police force. The United States stand ready to support solidly the basic report of the military staff committee from which the Soviet Union dis pend upon the success of their individual enterprise. Mr. Boya replied that railway company employees' might be equally zealous in giving a good service in a district where they were resident. air. Boyd said the railway company rested its case on Its ability to give the best possible .service. sented on more than a third of I Only a strong transportation tint Hr.it thw Qhintv nf the i the basic nrlnciples. The other company, he contended, was awe mil frv mvwo frnnennr.1 members from the United States, to maintain sound basic trans- not less than 15 times railway ..rv,.p f P.thpr Great Britain, France and China portatlon in a pioneer country handling costs. rt np ,nHip(,f . fflr hp1 are in general agreement and to weather financial situa- uiKiiway iruutpuri. arewuiiig thosc ot other agencies of land FIRST BILL CROSSES WINDSOR, ONT BARr-Raymond Dou-manl, 26, of Windsor. Ont., is shown accepting the first dollar bill to come across the bar. marking the first time since 1916 that a drink has been sold by the glass In this part of Canada. Trade desired the best possible service being given and, subject to that, the local private enterprise concerns be given the pref erence. CO-ORDINATED KOAD-KAIL SERVICE A co-ordinated highway-rail service between Prince Rupert and Burns Lake was urged Wednesday afternoon by G. C. Norman, assistant .transport econ omist for Canadian National Railways. Testimony from the private truckers expressed the fear of a "monopoly" In transportation, while Canadian National witnesses declared that the nationally-owned railroad ls in a position to give an "entirely superior highway service" because of its ability to co-ordinate Its rail facilities "with the proposed highway service. Mr. Norman told the commission of a similar co-ordinated operation between Fort William and Geraldton, In Ontario, declaring that a similar set-up could function satisfactorily In central British Columbia. J. V. Clyne, solicitor, cross-questioned railway witnesses and. presented truckers who urged that the franchise should go to "private enterprise" rather than to Canadian National. THE WEATHER Synopsis Skies are generally cloudy throughout British Columbia and are expected to clear in most areas tonight. Clear weather ls expected along the southern British Columbia coast and throughout the interior of tha province tomorow. Forecast Prince Rupert, North Coast and Queen Charlottes Over cast today. Friday, cloudy,. morning clearing in afternoon. Winds light. Warmer. Low'tb-nlght PoPrt Hardy, 50; Massett, 47: Prince Rupert, 50. Hlglv'Fri-day Port Hardy, 62; Massetfc 60; Prince Rupert, 64. Help Wanted Office Help Wanted, Prefef-ably With Experience. Apply G. W. MCKERSON, LTD, if t,; h