NORTHERN AND CENTRALr BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEWSPAPER i taxi rrAXi taxh Phone 235 I'hone;; 537 NIGHT SERVICE AND Stand: I t DAY AND NIGHT SERVICE 2 1.1 rrUtwA A r i0UBpre iioici, .v. Published at Canada's Most Strategic Pacific Port "Prince Rupert, the Key to the Great Northwest" Bill and Ken Nesbitt i VOL. XXXVI, No. 107. PRINCE RUPERT, B.C., WEDNESDAY, MAY 7, 1947 PRICE FIVE CENTS RECKAGE OF AIRCRAFT FOUND . -in U et- uajwn Road Open To Traffir r.-cuhlf to Get ' .i irom l'rince Rupert urn - wnct By w"' travpi between ,,rurt ana icuoi.c " RULV uaay I workmen wno ciear- ,rt.int snow irom inc .. ., Mc to masc me announced thlr .. -t iho Pub c works or but sufficient snow nr.; jlfjred away to make the Work crews en par-able tinninr to move snow to road' i.et turn Havs rrnns h-m from Prince Rupert Mce have been working ) in softening the snow. a still packed "pretty it weeks have made It 'toooen the road to traf- il.M t.,, n nnlro nrlnf time ago announced May the nrobablc opening date. L- IJ 1 1. - 1 l 14 .1 L. t - 1 4U mcr, It would be done. fMT cAirmn n f inn .nail POSSIBLE W PARLEY GOV'T Mi, a - The federal tnt Is Vikeiv to eive con- itoi to the possibility of ? Dom n oi -icrovlnc al iialal welfare and public matters as a result uiiiiiMPrv ii i nn incr rvn Hs Lamed here last litr Hart nr nritith rn. uii .,iiC KLanu inKcn er nip: SCOTLAND . Ouvan nnH tin ri I my rrom inc rnourjuuiiTi ru puminau1 ine diulkuuc t.- . 1 k m sioppcu mc roan iu durta the last twi win- 4 maae verbal requests . wv fcV vilt lutvttii -"uww:i3( uui inev nave 7 "4,e recc ved word nf of their sister. Mrs. aftcr a short Illness. t WEATHER 'jut.. . Sj'JiunsU . ' WnaiHnna nrt trpnprnl 'wr rort-icn at Brlt- v"lvn 1 1 .1 1. fill Al. I inn mi. arc we HlOUntalr.'- - " K4IO.ll Isolated expected rn int "4ia Ul MIC SOU- 'North coast- Clear Hh,T Thursday: .&;, ""mum. ;.maxu itii,,m ;. m minimum. 35: Win. 1rl ""Pert, maximum, 58. "to?.Y ACCLAMATinN PL'ACE, Ont.. 0 l9tof iM. aj Dccr elected W"'OS0lilhcaslern On Ce T.Cole- -a no. ' U SVj. WltMro,., I .... H'Juhr iiiav- First Car Is Thru Koari Foreman and Magistrate Drive in From ' ( Terrace First car to get through from Terrace to l'rince Rupert following the opening up of the Kwinltsa snowslidc, General Road Foreman' Art Kennedy of Tenace and Stipendiary Magistrate Will Robinson arrived in the city late this morning. Bulldozers from both ends by last evening had cut a twelve -fool trench through the Kwinilsa slide which is about "00 feet long. Mr. Kennedy raid that the road (scemrd falily safe from further avalanche now, two days of heavy rain recently having brought down the most of overhanging snow. It was May 22 last year that the road was opened so it is more than two weeks earlier this year. HALIBUT SALES Relief, 30,000, sokl to Co-op. Prosperity A., 36,000, to Co-op Tugwcll, 7,500, to Atlln Smith Sound, 15,000, to Cold Storage. Improvements To - Port Edward Road Krcrnl ltrqu.cl for llard Surfacing Jlcing Followed-Up Having been advised by the provincial department cf public works that It Is the Intention' to rcsurvcy the road between Port Edward and Galloway Rapids, with a view Ito relocation, ;the city has written back to Victoria asking that extensive -Improvements from the city limits to Galloway Rapldj be also ln-cludcd in any contemplated pro-?rain1fRccently toth the city council and Prlrt-.e Rupert Chamber cf Comiir.crcc made reprowmtatlon? to the public lllllWII. lllVli"vu. BEAVERBURN FIRST TO OPEN NAVIGATION SEASON IN MONTREAL PORT The coveted gold-headed cane, presented annually to the first deep-sea master to reach the port of Montreal and open the navigation season was presented this year to Captain J. Blsset Smith, O.B.E., master of the Canadian Pacific Steamships' cargo-passenger liner Beaverburn, seen here nosing alongside her dock In Mbntreal. work" detriment that In view j of the n:ct,o.ei ftoUshment j yi)lence peared oi a mrurc new inuusnjr 4vi Fd-a'-H xtenive improve- irerte be made to the road including wldenclng and hard-surfacing. "Local Tides High Low Thursday, May 8, 1947 2:47 15:47 9:26 21:20 205 feet 17.7 feet 3.3 feet 8.2 feet 'PEGS SNOW "TOUGH" WINNIPEG, O' If the snow In one province Is of tciigncr ribre 4han that of another then Manitoba had the toughest brand cf all during the winter of 1946-47, says Eric Willi-?. minister of publ&c works. He says the province spent $121,000 to get It off the highwaysbiggest bill the province has ever had for snowshovclllng. TAX RELIEF METHOD HIT OTTAWA, O) A vigorous, three-party attack on the eov-crnmenl for failure to remove or reduce indirect taxes In t-.ie 1947-43 budget developed in the House of Comjnons Tuesday as the budjet debate ' opened. The customary want-cf-confl dence motions weie pioved by the progressive - Conservative land and C.C.F. panties in the form oi amenoments to"tne- main mbticn to go Into 'committee stage on the budget The Social Credit party also joined in the criticism that the budget confined relief to ln- e tax rates, and provided for no bcncTit for the 2,000,000 wage earners who made contribu tions through hidden and nuisance taxes., , . , At' the opening, 'the House gave third and iral readings to two government bills. One made amendments to the Canada Evidence Act and the other rescinded the Chinese Immigration Act. Both now go to the Senate. In Brazil City RIO DE JANEIRO, J Soldiers with fixed bayonets guarded vital points in the Brazilian capital tcday as the city awaited a high court's decision on the government case for" declaring the Brazilian Commun ist party Illegal. Streets, were almost deserted as most people stayed at home, fearing violence. The Communist party gained considerable successes In recent state elections, Including coi.trol of Rlo's city council. GRATUITIES GO BEGGING OTTAWA, V) Veterans-department officials ciitlmate seme 2,500 ex-servicemen have not claimed their gratuities. By mid-Aprl, 585,427 gratuity accounts were completed. Britain, Worst Fed Nation, Is Dying From Starvation LONDON (CP) One of Britain's dieticians, Dr. Franklin Hicknell, said yesterday that "England is dying of starvation." "As a nation we must literally perish unless food stocks improve, lliekncll wrote in the medi cal press. ... i 1 . .....1 Citing "pitcously mm snop gins u.u m.u..-sized, debilitated children" and what he deemed bad temper and general lassitude of the whole popu-ii;,.i.n.. Kjiiil the trovernments nutritional 4.1 ...I I himviivis IIV llll'll IMVIl surveys nave uumnm euphoria and mean nothing." lliekncll described Britain as the worst fed coimtrv in western Europe Including Germany. Riches oj Groundhog Coal Fields A re Shown in 34- YearOldReporl The fabulous Groundhog coal fields of central British Columbia whose riches have been ignored for more than a generation since they were first explored and surveyed by adventurous geologists are oneO more becoming the centre of nation-wide industrial interest as coal resources, particularly In the southern part of British Columbia, become reduced. The wealth of the Groundhog never has been more com- I plctely surveyed than by the late R. C. Campbell-Johnston, I M E., whose ability and integrltaaminlngnglneer and coal surveyor, were widely known ana respected a quarter oi a century ago. His surveys of the Groundhog, made at request of Lord Rhondda, Welsh coal magnate, in 1910 and 1911, remain the most complete of any ever attempted, and his reports are now in possession of his daughter, Mrs. Sadie Army-tage-Moore of Vancouver. The following summary, supplied to the Daily News through courtesy of Mrs. Armytage-Moore, is one that was published in the British Columbia Magazine of October, 1913, a short time after Mr. Campbell-Johnston had completed his surveys. The article Is re-published in complete form, in three installments, because the editor of the Daily News believes that the information contained in it Is of vital interest to the Industrial development of central British Columbia indeed, of the province as a whole. Recently, in the House of Commons, Minister of Mines and Resources Glen announced that a preliminary aerial survey of the Groundhog coal fields would be undertaken In the near future. There also have been reports of a stirring of Interest on the part of private Industry In the region. Geographically, the coal fields lie about 100 miles north of the northern transcontinental line of the Canadian National Railways and, according to estimates of Mr. Campbell-Johnston, run 70 miles north and south and 30 miles east and west, comprising an area of roughly 2,000 square miles of commercially rich territory. The Importance of Groundhog Coals The salient reasons why the smokeless, hard steam coals derived from the Groundhog coal fields of Northern British, Columbia will play a most Important part in the world's commercial future arc partly on account of the almost inexhaustible quantity and high-grade quality of their many scams. Furthermore, they have the ability amply to hold their own, after being preliminarily cleaned from foreign dirt or ash by the usual screen-1 lng trommels, picking-belts and washing devices in vogue everywhere when preparing for market all smokeless coals competing at mutual depots, Including the superior steam coals shipped from Wales and Pennsylvania and Pocahontas. Finally they maintain the especial facts concerning comparative costs of winning and delivering these same coals at all common points open to each of the above-men tioned fuels alike along all the seaboards of the entire Pacific Ocean from Alaska to Patagonia, the shores of China, Siberia and Japan clown to Hong Kong, and out to Australia and New Zea land for the purposes of the fighting navies of all nations. Clean coal, found mechanically treated by the rapid currents of water and taken from the beds of the many streams Intersect ing the Groundhog district; demonstrates conclusively the splendid character of the finish ed article and the practicability of preparing such at any time in order successfully to compete in uie wonas markets as a product low in ash, high in fixed carbon, and at the same time smokeless, equally adaptable for all naval purposes as those sel ected from other coal fields. The assertion that Groundhog coals disintegrate after being won, through exposure to the air, is absolutely absurd, for all coal samples already held and exhibited during the last three years and longer are still as compact and as solid as when freshly roken. Such a mistaken suggestion can only have arisen from such foolish, unscientific error of judging a mine by the condition and appearance of its dump, when this had been weathered and over-run during several winters by flooded creeks after intense cold has frozen and expanded the particles. So on the surface of the spoil-tips was left any specks of coal remaining, these heavier than simlfcirf.y broken surface wall rocks, for all powdered material is here due to blasting and the wasteful custom during initial development of throwing coal and roof-rock together indiscriminately into the same pile. In all hard coal seams, equally Continues on Page 2) Diving Operations Start After Frigate Makes Sounding Contact Woman Returned To Jail After 13-Year Period M.VRYSVILLE, Ohio. Nearly 13 years of freedom ended last rXfeht for Margaret Ann Martin, 39, who was returned: to the Ohio Reformatory for women to resume serving p. l-lo-20-year sentence for cheque forgery. She escaped in 1934 and apparently had led a crime-free Hfe during the 13-year period. She was arrested on Saturday when recognized .by a store detective PRESSING FOR NORTH OUTLET Matter to be Brought Before Session, f Altcrta-Brttish Columbia Committee One of the matters which F M. Dockrlll, who will represent the Associated Boards of Tradf of Central British Columbia and the Prince Rupert Cham ber of Ccmmerco at a meeUng of the Alberta-British Columbia Committee In -Vancouver, is being asked to taku up at that gathering Is the question of completing .the gap between Sinclair Mills and McBrlde. east of PrlnceGeorge. on thc.north,-. ern transprcvlncfSl highway from Prince Rupert to the Al berta border. The Prince Ru pert Chamber of Commerce, at Its meeting Monday night, endorsed a move, which has originated in Edmonton to have the Yellowhead Pass Highway with two branches o Vancouver and Prince Rupert developed as a federally aided project. SEATTLE FLEET ' REMAINS HOME SEATTLE, Oi The SeatUe halibut fleet Is still remaining in port as fishermen wait the settlement of their dispute with the boat owners. MAKE OWN BOTTLES India now is making many of its own glass bottles, using excellent quality nativl raw ma terials. Gulf of Georgia Off Gabriola Island Appears to Be Yielding Mystery of Big Transport's Disappearance VANCOUVER (CP) Searchers seeking the missing TransCanada Airlines transport, which disappeared with fifteen persons aboard nine days ago, today reported finding items of clothing and oil slick in the waters off the Gulf of Georgia close to where "undetermined contact" was made with anti-submarine detection equipment. The frigate H.M.C.S. Antigonish made "contact" after a wide sweep off the southeast coast of Gabriola Island. Preparations for diving operations were under way tut it was unlikely that work would be possible before noon today, when the tide was slack, because of the rocky sea bottom and strong inshore currents. The tug Heatherton and a diving tender have been sent to the location where the "contact" was made. THREE KILLED IN MINE DISASTER BARNS LEY, Yorkshire, ID Vt leasit three miners were kill-id today and six others are noising and believed dead in an .ocplcslon in BarnsJey's biggest coal mine, Tw?nty-flve Injured men were taken to hospital. Hrst reports blamed a short chsult in an electric line for the blast. It was the flmt disaster In the British mines since the gov ernment .took over ownership last January; Banuley a town of about 70,000, is in southenr Yorkshire, about 40 miles east cf Manchester. FOUR KILLED IN THEATRE BLAST CAIRO, fJ) Four persons were killed and 12 injured last night when. p. bjtnb blasted the interior of Cairo's largest moving picture theatre, the American-owned Mftxo - Goldwyn Mayer. The explosion, which police said was caused by a ttoe bmb. placed under a balcony seat, came at the conclusion of daylong national celebration marking the lltli anniversary of King Farouk's accession to the Egyptian throne. WADI FOR RIVER A "wadl" In North Africa Is a river or a river bed. : : TOD ATS STOCKS : : Courtesy S. D. Johnston Co. Ltd. 00 WOOtWHWOiO Vancouver Bralorne 10.25 B.R. Con 05'2 B.R.X 09 Cariboo Gold (ask) 2.70 Dentdnia 21 Grull Wihksne . .07 "2 Hedley Mascot 106 m Mlnto 03 Vi Pend Oreille (ask) 3.00 Pioneer r. 3.25 Premier Border 04"4 Premier Gold (ask) .70 Privateer : 38 Reeves McDonald 1.40 Reno (ask) .14 Salmon Gold , .22 li Sheep Creek 1.16 Taylor Bridge 52 Whitewater (ask) .02.'3 Vanandn (ask) .32 Congress 043.i Pacific Eastern .. (ask) .40 Hedley Amalgamated .. .09 Vi Spud Valley (ask) .17 Central Zeballos (ask) .03 Oils ' A. P. Con .12 Calmont 30 C. & E. 2.05 .Foothills (ask) 2.70 Home 3.20 COTTON OIL Cotton is America's largest single source cf vegetable oil. Toronto Athona .18 Aumauqe 40 Beattie 83 Bevcourt 83 Bobjo .v 17. Buffalo Canadian 19 Consolidated Smelters .. 85.00 Conwest .... .85 Donalda 88 Eldona 40 Elder .'. .90 Giant Yellowknlfe 6.00 God's Lake 1.12 Hardrock 41 Harrlcana 09 Heva Gold 44 Hosco 40 Vi Jacknlfe 08 V2 Jollet Quebec 47 Lake Rowan ....! 22 Lapaska 0 Little Long, Lac 1.74 Lynx 20 Madsen Red Lake 3.10 McKenzle Red Lake 55 MacLeod Cockshutt 1.63 Moneta , '-55 Negus - 2.05 Noranda 45-25 Oslsko Lake 1-54 Pickle Crow 2.32 Regcourt' - 50 San Antonio 3.80 Sherrltt Gordon 3.15 Steep Rock 2.07 Sturgeon iUver .20 POLICE DRIVE ON TRAFFIC VIOLATORS A police "crackdown" on traf fic violators has resulted In two drivers being hailed Into court on charges under; the city traf fic bylaw, and In the Issuance of dozens of warnings against Illegal parking ci cars on narrow tweets -The police. action followed complaints of disre- tgard for traffic regulations, par ticularly on Seventh Avenue. Charged with driving In excess of the 25-mlle-an-hour speed limit were R. H. Morgan and Oliver J. KCay-. Both werei allered to have been rpeedlng on Seventh Avenue East. Keays. pleaded guilty and was fined. $25 by Magistrate W, D. Vance, while Morgan pleaded not guilty, and had his case adjourned. Police Sergeant L. A. N, Pot-terton taid today that a dozen motorists and all taxi drivers; had been warned against. Illegal parkins on' city streets', andi urged all motorists to bruh up on the parking regulations. The drlye was inspired by a petition signed by 50 residents of Seventh Avenue Eat, who comiplalned to city council against speeding on that thoroughfare and against indB crim inate parking which made a safety hazard along the narrow street. "We Intend to continue en forcing the speed limit and parking regulatlono," Sergeant Potterton said this morning. Motorists should remember that the speed limit Is 25 miles an hour, and 15 In school zones while schools are open." MIGRATION IS DANGER LONDON, Cyril Osborne. Conservative member of Parliament for Louth, says that large numbers of middle-class young men who normally would supply technical and administrative staffs now are leaving the Uni ted Kingdom for the Dominions, He suggested in the House of Commons that the government should act to keep these men at home to assist reconstruction, but Labor Minister Isaacs said he thought the shipping shortage restricted the number leaving the United Kingdom. The government felt the advantages of migration with the Commonwealth outweigh the relatively miall loss of manpower to this country." Another member cried "Noh-sensel" when Oitoorn said that if p.ll the doctors who wished to emigrate were allowed to go there would toe danger of the neW National Health Act not being worked. mi 2 A i1 lii r.' fi rv ;4 if a