NORTHERN
AND
CENTRAL
BRTTISUjCQLUMBIAa.
TAXI
i
I
ft
'TTTTTTTTTTTFfTfTTTTTTTr.
c
235
I'honei
01
M
AXI
537
TAXIl
4
AND
NIGHT
BfcHViur.
Stand:
DAY
AND
NIOHT
SERVICE
'
iinlrl.
Third
Ave.
Published
at
Canada's
Most
Strategic
Pacific
Port
"Prince
Rupert,
the
Key
to
the
Great
Northwest"
Bill
and
Ken
Nesbitt
VOL.
XXXVI,
No.
3fr
PRINCE
RUPERT,
B.C.,
WEDNESDAY,
FEBRUARY
12,
1947
PRICE
FIVE
CENTS
reat
ER'S
ING
Towers
Speaks
of
fiscal
Relations
"h"
yv
uranam
r
.
I
I,
T
r.
11
V
-ave
warning
today
.i
Mnnnt
n
n
n
t.
i
II
1
1
o
to
sell
on
credit
markets
while
she
is
.
nl.l..
II
-
n
nf(l-l
111
f
lin
t
.-I
t
..I
3
UIVU
UJV
Vl"Ml
and
standard
of
greatly
depended
on
;ouid
grant
trade
jtill
meet
her
Am-i
hulances
because
:
1
1
1
1
-
.
...1.1.
fl
M..LLf..l
llttll.ll
IL"
tald
that
Canada's
foreign
countries
h:.h
remained
un-
:
end
of
1940.
I.
mm'
mm.
mm
k
A(
NCE
PAY
IjMrOKAKY
KW
AMIANCKMtiNT
PKOVINCH
UKIA
((.n
ri
iiiiiKiiiiiuiv
i-it
announced
iomt
.1
m:!..i
r
i
..i
Mt
.
ill
lie
included
try
y&jt
UOWD.
thief
meilh
-I
lJ
t.l-
f
.
i-..m
SEEK
G
CAR
-
a
x
"
car
from
a
private
Seventh
Street
was
'
!
city
tjolico
this
"
-
1741
Villi
WH
Pfr.
iwpncior.
and
owner
tnmgc
naa
l
y
breaking
a
lock
-
wau
noi
ocen
wis
afternoon,
1
ULL
HOLIDAY
-
"iilS
KKlav
nri.
""ions
askine
that
...
-
iuii
uav
Britain
Is
wer
Quki
Extended
i
TTin
A
rL
r
rrr
tor
uiwxixsi
uuej
wouia
oena
ML
if
mi
L
m
m
-
mi.
Die
li.
o.
um
lo
iji.
NEW
YORK
O)
-
Herbert
II.
Lehman,
former
governor
of
New
York
and
first
director-general
of
flic"
United
Nations
Relief
and
Rehabilitation
Administration,
urged
President
Truman
today
that
"this
country
dispatch
Immediately
to
England
as
many
shiploads
of
coal
as
possible."
Lehman
said:
"While
I
am
bitterly
dlsappoined
at
the
situation
of
the
British
government
towards
Palestine,
I
cannot
permit
this
to
blind
me
to
the
urgent
needs
and
suffering
of
the
men,
women
and
children
of
Great
Britain."
Extend
Controls
For
Single
Year
OTTAWA
(0)
Hon.
J.
L.
Ils-Icy,
minister
of
justice,
told
the
House
of
Commons
yesterday
that
the
life
of
wartime
controls
which
the
government
seeks
to
have
extended
by
legislation,
will
be
approximately
one
year.
VANCOUVER
RAIN
VANCOUVLR
Vancouver
lias
had
2.19
inches
pi
rain
in
two
days
and
1'4
inches
In
the
last
21
hours.
Basements
and
loads
arc
flooded.
m
.
t
m
m
m.
m.
mm
m.
rTOIUNb
UrrtL'--
NG
$5
MORE
--------
i
MKASlJKlv
PENDING
HKTWKKN
AND
DOMINION
JMve
dollar
monthly
bonus
i-ri-ifi
ivii
iii
.innniiru
i
iihs
v
vesteii
av
bv
rreinier
r
I
rm,n
a
l
1
fill
.
in
lM!ini:irv
c
necKS.
ills
j
brings
the
monthly
allowance
i
up
lo
wnn
me
province
pay-I
in,:
$10.2."!
and
Ihc
Dominion
$13.73.
Premier
Hart
said
that
the
bonus
w
ju'J
be
given
lor
a
tcm-jwrary
priiod
pending
revision
i
ir
eld
a-TC
pension
arranC-iienls
by
the
federal
government.
These
arrangements
will
be
ar-
rived
at.
he
Kild,
during
a
new
Dtfinlnlon-pruvlncial
conference
to
be
held
when
a
sufficient
'
number
Of
provinces
sign
taxa-l
lion
agreements.
Such
a
con
ference,
Mr.
Hart
said,
had
been
'assured
to
him
by
Prime
Minister
Mackenzie
Kins.
Social
security
and
a
public
Investment
program
would
be
among
the
"subjects
lo
bc'dlacusscd.
SEEK
RENTAL
OF'
ELEVATOR
Victoria
Takes
iStrps
to
Oel
.
Idle
(Sraln
House
In
Operation
VICTORIA
The
suggestion
Mint.
rni
nr
two
individual?
who
arc
connected
with
grain
firms
here
should
be
secured
by
the
city
council
to
negotiate
with
large
prairie
concerns
for
the
purpose
of
liavlng
the
citys
era
in
rlpvaLor
Dill
to
nrofltablc
use,
was
recommended
by
Walter
S.
Miles,
vice-president
of
tlic
Victoria
Chamber
or
Commerce,
at
a
meeting
of
the
directors.
It
was
Mf.
Miles'
opinion
that
with
persons
famiyar,
with
the
Industry
wofking
with
the
council
the
elevator
could
be
used
to
the
financial
advantage
of
the
cilv.
At
one
time,
he
"noted
the
city
secured
$32,000
annually
for
rental.
This
dropped
to
$12,000
during
the
depression
years.
The
city
was
asking
$17,000
a
year
ndw.
i
i
n
?
in
Mm
v
i
j
tiiuaui
s
Aid
RUPERT
HITS
FIERCE
GALE
The
worst
gale
that
the
Canadian
National
coast
liner
Prince
Rupert
has
encountered
for
many
years
battered
the
vessel
for
more
than
two
hours
last
night
as
she
crossed
Millbank
Sound
and
Johnstone
ChanncJ,
according
to
her
master,
Capt.
Ernest
Caldwell.
The
Prince
Rupert
docked
here
at
10:30
this
morning,
northbound
on
her
regular
weekly
sailing.
1
"I
can't
remember
a
worse
one,"
the
veteran
coast
skipper
said.
"The
force
of
the
wind
rolled
the
ship
on
its
beam
ends
and
made
both
the
whistle
and
the
siren
blow
continuously."
When
the
Prince
Rupert
entered
the
harbor
this
morning,
her
shrill
siren
uttered
only
a
weird
croak,
result
of
its
voluntary
operation
during
the
night.
According
to
Captain
Caldwell,
the
southerly
gale
was
so
fierce
that
he
was
almost
persuaded
to
turn
back
for
shelter
when
he
entered
the
open
water
of
Millbank
Sound.
.
"Then
J.dcddedilhaUlUWauld
tic
Just
aiTuggcii"l5''lurn
"back
as
It
Would
be
to
continue
on,
eo
I
left
her
oii
her
course,"
he
said.
The
ship's
radar
proved
a
great
help
in
the
storm,
which
was
accompanied
by
a
heavy,
driving
rain,
Bulletins
Vancouver
Bralornc
13.00
B.
It
'Con.
08'2
B.
R.
X,
12'2
Cariboo
Gold
2.05
Dcntonia
27
'z
Orult
Wlhksnc
.I2V2
Hcdlcy
Maticot
1.20
Minto
05'
Tend
Oreille
3.00
Pioneer
4.15
Premier
Border
..(ask)
XWi
Premier
Gold
1.26
Privateer
57
Reeves
McDonald
1.45
Reno
00
Salmon
Oold
.30
Sheep
Creek
1.50
Taylor
Bridge
73
Whitewater
02
Vuiianda
'
.41
Congress
07
&
PacHlc
Eastern
.50
Hcdlcy
Amalgamated
..
.03
Spud
Valley
21
Central
Zcballos
.03
Oils
A,
P.
Con.
H
Oahnont
32
C.
As
K
2.11!
Foothills
'2.55
Home
3.30
Toronto
Allwna
-32
Auniaquc
'.67
Bcattlc
-80
Bcvcourt
1.10
Bobjo
22
'2
Buffalo
Canadian
.32
'a
Cons.
Smellers
88.00
Conwest
1.22
Donalda
1.47
Kldona
'
.78
Elder
1.20
Giant
Ycllowknlfe
0.15
God's
Lake
1.75
Hardrock
-
.60
Ilarrlcana
19
Keva
Gold
:
.85'2
J
Iosco
48
V's
Jackknlfe
12
Juliet
Quebec
.70
"
Lapaska
.42
Little
Long
Lac
2.25
Lynx
'
.25
Madsen
Red
Lake
3.70
McKenzie
Red
Lake
3.70
McKentfie
Red
Lake
.86
MacLeod
Cockshutt
2.10
Returning
BODY
OF
WOMAN
FOUND
IN
FIELD
Another
Sadist
Killing
Takes
I'lacc
in,
California
j
LOS
ANGCjiSrW
Police
sard
yesterday
(hat
Hie
body
of
a
semi-nude,
brutally
beaten
woman
four.d
on
a
lonely
fied
had
bscn
Identified
as
that
of
Mrs.
.
Jean
French,
40,
of
.
West
Loa
Anvles.who
was
estranged
frorn
her
Kusband,
i
It
had
all
the
aoocarancc
of
cnothcr
"Black
Dahlia"
case
as
the
police
sought
the
husband,
Frank
Frcrich.'for
questioning.
On
the
bare
chest
of
the
body
scrawled
in
lipstick,
was
an
cj-ccnc
inscription
and
the
Initials
"B.
D."
Fireworks
At
Ottawa
Storm
Arou.scil
Over
Chinese
Immigration
with
.
C.
IMeinbcrs
in
Critical
Mood
'J1TAWA,
O'
-
With
British.
Columbia
representatives
leading
the
debate,
Opposition
and
government
members
called-in
the
House
of
Commons
yesterday
for
a
full
statement
on
future
policy
on
Chinjge.
entering
the
DnlniwTlieebdtelJoiledluti
in
the
House
over
the
government's
bill
io
repeal
the
Chinese
immigration
act.
M.
J.
Coldwell,
CO',
leader,
in
a
fiery
speech
last
night,
labelled
the
government's
bill
for
repeal
of
the
Act
a
"cruel
hoax"
and
demanded
its
withdrawal
lest
It
add
another
"blot"
to
Canada's
name
before
the
world.
He
said
that
he
had
found
"dis
crimination"
against
the
Chinese
people
would
still
remain
on
the
statute
books.
Chinese
would
be
able
to
bring
their
wives
and
children
to
Canada
only
if
they
werp
Canadian
citizens
while
tills
privilege
was
extended
to
Europeans
resident
In
Canada
who
were
not
citizens.
Howard
Green,
Progressive-Conservative
member
for
Vancouver
South,
demanded
tha!
the
government
withdraw
the
measure
and
bring
it
In
as
a
sep
arate
bill
to
be
considered
later
when
wartime
control
bills
have
been
disposed
of.
He
demanded
a
full
.statement
on
government
policy
as
to
Chinese
immigration.
Thomas
Reld;
Liberal,
New
Westminster,
supported
Green's
argument
that
the
House
was
entitled
to
a
full
statement
from
the
government
before
it
was
asked
tu
pass
judgment.
John
Dieifenbaker,
Progressive-Conservative,
Lake
Centre,
Saskatchewan,
said
that,
under
the
United
Nations
Charter.
Canada
was
pledged
not
to
discriminate
against
any
race
and
he
urged
strictadlicrencc
to
that
undertaking.
Mr.
Orejn
termed
the
bill
"underhand"
legislation
and
said
that
Clijncse
immigration
had
no
place
in
a
measure
dealing
with
wartime
ordcrs-ln-council.
During
somewhat
confused
discussion,
Minister
of
Labor
Humphrey
Mitchell
warned
that,
unless
Canadians
wore
prepared
to
fill
up
the
country,
they
might
lose
it.
It,
M
Lit
OAK
MAN
DIES
MONTREAL
W;
E.
Norton,
well-known
railwayman,
assistant
passenger
traffic
manager
of
the
Canadian
National,
died
here
today.
1
-1
-
1
1
Moneta
03
Negus
.
.
2.10
Noranda
50.75
Picklo
Crow
;
...
..
3.00
'
San
Antonk)-
.
4.10
Senator
Rouyn.
.58
Sherritt
Gordon
4.05
JStecp
Rock
2.C0
Sturgeon
River
.
.24
To
r
'
RETURNS
TO
ENGLAND
H.R.H.
the
Duke
w
Gloucester,
younger
brother
of
King
George
VI,
has
returned
from
Australia
to
take
up
his
duties
as
counsellor
of
state
during
the
King's
absence
in
South
Africa.
He
is
shown
walking
from
the
plane
on
arrival
at
London
airport.
JOINT
liEFENCE
OTTAWA
Prime
Minister
Mackenzie
King
announced
today
that
Canada
and
United
Slates
had
decided
,to
continue
working;
together
on
joint
defence
establishments.
Armed
forces
of
the
two
countries
will
continue
to
co-o'perate
for
security
purposes.
Mr.
King
denied
"emphatically"
in
the
House
that
the
United
Slates
had
asked
for
military
bases
in'
Hie
Canadian
north.
TO
GET
MOKE
SAY
PAHfS
Soviet
Russia
has
agreed
that
Canada
and
other
smaller
countries
should
have
;i
creator
Isay
in
the
drafting
of
the
peace
treaties
for
Germany
and
Austria.
TO
UNRRA
LONDON
Foreign
Secretary
Ernest
Cevin
announced
today
that
the
British
government
had
failed
lo
reach
a
solution
of
(he
Palestine
situation
wliicli
would
probably
be
referred
to
the
United
Nations.
Lieut.
,Gen.
Sir
Evelyn
Barker,
general
officer
commanding
in
Palestine,
is
being
-withdrawn.
The
death
sentence
011
a
Jewish
underground
man
has
been
deferred
pending
refcrunce
lo
the
Privy
Council.
RAILWAY
HEARING
OTTAWA
The.
Board
of
Railway
Commlssiciicrs
has
reserved
until
tomorrow
its
decision
on
;i
resolution
of
seven
provinces
which
would
refer
(o
the
Supreme
Court
of
Canada
(he
question
of
the
board's
jurisdicticn
lo
deal
willi
a
general
freight
rales
increase
application.
To
Who!
New
Record
For
Liquor
Purchases
in
BritiMi
Columbia
This
Year
Heading
for
Ail-Time
High
?Iark
VICTORIA,
(CP)
British
Columbia
is
headed
for
a
new
record
in
liquor
purchases,
an
interim
report
tabled
In
.the
House
yesterday
should.
During
the
firtt
six
months
of
the
current
fiscal
year
ending
September
30,
1916,
permit
holder
purchases
and
sales
to
beer
parlors
totalled
$22,G87,-876
compared
with
total
spendings
on
liquor
for
the
last
complete
fiscal
year
of
$3,,-750,000.
GERMAN
JEWS
TO
PALESTINE
HERFORD,
Germany
OK
Three
hundred
Jewish
displaced
persons
from
the
British
zone
of
Germany
are
to
be
allowed
Immediate
and
direct
entry
into
Palestine,
it
was
of-
fMUv
nnn,.nrori
v,Dro
r,rtt.v
Country
Critical
Than
Ever
LONDON
(CP)
Domestic
electricity
cuts
will
be
extended
to
all
of
Great
Britain
starting
tomorrow,
the
Ministry
of
Fuel
and
Power
announced
today.
Britain
will
also
return
to
the
black-out
with
drastic
cuts
in
street
lighting
to
be
enforced.
The
ministry
announced
that
the
cuts
which
began
Monday
'
over
pne-half
of
England
would
be
extended
to
cover
the
entire
country.
C
K
t
J
JllUK
1
1
'
Emergency
food
supplies
were
V
I
T
1
finished
by
plane
today
to
Eng-
fit
fl
A
,
I
A
I
fl
llsh
villagers
isolated
by
a
VI
VUHL
HLJV
The
Jews,
all
skilled
tradesmen,
f111
government
officii
ho
nun
Pntrv
in
Paw.
claU:
today
struggled
to
move
the
tine
without
first
reporting
to
camp
in
Cypus
where
Jews
are
mission.
The
.announcement
said
that
the
Jews
would
be
financed
jointly
by
UNRRA
and
Jewish
relief
societies.
ARSON
AGAIN
VANCOUVER
Mrs.
Alberta
Harper
single-handed
put
out
in
the
basement
of
an
East
End
apartment
where
she
resides
a.
fire
which
was
obviously
an
attempt
at
arson.
Paper
and
kindling
were
blazing
in
the
middle
of
a
coal
bin
near
an
oil
tank.
It
was
the
second
time
attempt
had
been
made
to
fire
the
place.
COOL-OFF
PERIOD
LAKE
SUCCESS
Virtually,
all
hope
Svas
given
up
yesteri
day
of
breaking
the
American
Russian
deadlock
on
the
Uni
ted
Nations
program
for
world
wide
arms
limitation.
Authorities
said
that,
if
the
deadlock
could
not
be
broken
when
the
security
council
meets
later,
(he
arms
program
may
lje
side-tracked
temporarily
for
a
cooling-off
period.
Only
Russian
agreement
to
the
United
States
view
can
prevent
thi.
NO
SALES
TAX
VICTORIA
There
will
bc
no
sales
or
turnover
tax
imposed
by
the
British
Columbia
government,
Premier
Hart
declares.
HART
HIGHWAY
;
DAWSON
CREEK
DaWson
Creek
Board
of
Trade
.last
night
passed
a
resolution
that
the
mew
Dawson
Creek-Prince
Georgts
Highway
be
named
"Hart
Highway"
in
honor
of
(he
provincial
premier.
MORE
JEWS
CONDEMNED
JERUSALEM
The
situation
became
more
tense
in
Palestine
yesterday
with
the
British
authorities
preparing
for
martial
law
as
the
Jewish
finder-ground
threatened
more
reprisals
following
the
sentencing
by
a
British
military
court
on
Monday
of
three
suspected
members
cf
the
Irgun
Zvai
Letimi
to
the
gallows
shortly.
The
sentencing
came
after
official
Palestine
Jewry
rejected
a
British
Tequcst
to
co-operate
with
Hie
military
combatting
terrorism.
In
London
Jewish
and
Arab
spokesmen
indicated
rejection
of
Britain's
latest
plan
for
solution
of
the
Black
-Out;
e
Fuel
Situation
More
month-long
series
of
winter
storms.
Meanwhile
the
cold
wave
showed
no
signs
of
abate
ment.
Similar
conditions
exist
in
Germany,
the
Low
Countries
and
in
Scandinavia,
Belgium
and
the
Netherlands
all
of
which
report
frigid
conditions
and
a
growing
shortage
of
coal.
STRUGGLING
TO
MOVE
MUKE
VITAL
CUAL
Confronted
with
the
extension
of
the
cuts
in
already
rationed
electricity
to
all
domestic
consumers,
Britain's
miners,
rall-
waymen.
mercnani
sauors.
ser-
Me-gMng
coal
to
generators
to
malntaln
vital
services.
1
A
Board
of
Trade
spokesman
"
that
fivan?
,
llore
.le
S"1
(
?
indirect
effects
of
the
industrial
power
shortage
throughout
thirty-six
English
counties.
The
spokesman
told
the
press
that
it
"seems
certain"
it
will
be
necessary
to
impose
the
power
ban
on
industry
outside
the
present
restricted
area.
Areas
already
blacked
out
contain
over
half
of
Britain's
engineering
plants
which
normally
provide
components
for
indus
try
in
all
parts
of
the
country.
An
official
said:
"For
Britain
today
the
disease
is
rapid
wast
ing
away
of
all
Industrial
pro
duction
everywhere."
The
cabinet
met
yesterday
in
special
sessions
at
unlighted
10
Downing
Street
and
Informed
sources
then
said
the
cuts
would
soon
be
extended
throughout
the
whole
country
and
Scot
land.
Fuel
Minister
Shinwell
was
reported
to
have
advised
the
cabinet
that
extension
01
domestic
cuts
to
the
entire
United
Kingdom
would
result
in
"substantial
extra
savings
of
coal."
As
half
of
Britain
remained
under
industrial
brownout,
Prime
Minister
Clement
Attlee
warned
that
even
"more
drastic
steps
would
be
applied
If
con
ditlons
do
not
improve."
REDISTRIBUTION
BILL
THIS
WEEK
OTTAWA,
)
Prime
Minister
Mackenzie
King
said
yesterday
that
the
government's
bill
for
redistribution
will
be
Introduced
hi
the
House
thLs
week.
Local
Tides
Thursday,
February
13.
1947
High
6:59
17.9
feet'
20:15
14.6
feet
Low
0:33
9.2
feet
14:00
7.9
feet
TAKES
B.C.
LUMBER
VANCOUVER
Great
Britain
will
buy
40
per
cent
of
(British
Columbia's
lumber
production
in
1917
at
a
record
high
price
two
to
three
times
the
present
ceiling
prices
under
contracts
now
being
concluded
here
by
Sir
Archibald
Harris,
British
timber
controller.
In
some
cases
the
prices
will
be
$10
per
thousand
above
present
values.
The
Dominion
government
will
nuke
cash
'advances
for
purchases
on
British
account.
r
inr
ir
r
1
1
l
T
All
But
Essential
Users'
Will
be
Cut
Off
as
a
Result
of
"'
British
Embargo
DUBLIN,
CB
Prime
Minister
Eamon
de
Valera's
newspaper,
Irish
Press,
said
yesterday
that
the
government
would
probably
cut
off
coal
supplies
from
non
essential
consumers
a3
a
result
of
the
British
embargo
on
coal
jxports.
The
British
embargo
has
jreatly
Increased
the
gravity
of
the
coal
shortage
In
Eire
which
recently
caused
a
reduction.
In
railway
service
and
cut
the.
gas
:ervlce
In
Dublin.
Non-essential
lndustrles,prob-atoly
will
have
their
'
existing
supplies
of
coal
cut
off
c&m-pletely
while
most
essential
industries
will
have,
further,
severe
reductions
lrapoied.
USE
SNOWSHOES
JQ
HUNT
BODIES
Shoreline
of
the
south
bank
of
the
Skeena
River
was
given
an
exhaustive
search
yesterday
by
residents
of
Port
Esslngton
who
-donned
snowjhoes
to
cover
the
area
between
Port
Esslnjton
and
Point
Lambert
in
an
effort
to
find
the
bodies
of
the
six
missing
victims
of
a
Skeena
River
boat
tragedy
on
January
29.
No
bodies
were
found.
Only
body
so
far
recovered,
has;
been
that
of
Peter
Spalding,
which
was
found
near
Point
Lambert
last
Thursday.
Russia
and
Atom
Secrets
Queried
LAKE
SUCCESS
CO
A
Brit
ish
United
Nations
delegate,
said
today
that
Great
Britain
Intends
to
ask
Russia
for
assurance
'that
the
Soviet
Union
has
no.
"intention
to
try
to
use
proposed
United
States
arms
reduction
to
obtain
atomic
secrets.
SIDNEY
TOLER
DIES
HOLLYWOOD
Sidney
Tol-er,
well-known
screen
actor
and
"Charlie
Chan"
of
the
movies,
died
here
tcday.
'
THE
WEATHER
Synopsis
Continuous
rain
is
general
along
the
coast
In
advance
of
a
weather
system
now
across
southern
Washington.
Intermittent
rain
li
falling
over
the
southern
interior
with
intermittent
snow
oer
the
.Prince
George,
Bulkley
Valley
and
northern
British
Columbia
rer
glons.
Temperatures
remained
high
overnight
due
to
the
warm
moist
flow
of
Pacific
air
from
the
southwest.
The
50
to
60-
mile
southeast
gales
of
yester-
day
afternoon
decreased
rapid-
ly
overnight.
Strengthening
winds
are
expected
over
the
southern
coast
today
as
the
disturbance
to
the
south
moves:
into
British
Columbia.
Forecast
Prince
Rupert,
Queen
Charlottes
and
North
CoastOvercast
today
and
Thursday.
Intermittent
rain,
frequently
changing
to
drizzle.
Wind
southerly
(15
in
exposed
areas,
elsewhere
llsht.
Little
change
In
temperature.
Lows
tonight
Port
Hardy,
40;
Massett.
35;
Prince
Rupert,
38.
Highs
Thursday-Port
'Hardy,
48;
Massett,
44;
Prince
Rupert,
48.
r
-
t.
4
n
1,