local Temperature its-" n 43 be. .1 39 KXII, No. 273 SutletinA EIGHTH ARMY RAINS ej llnlilinr Nails IUrk In fiiomor Area and Dritlnit tard In North V N-.v 23 The Rus-. ; forward in tht . . a id tn the Dnel fresh vigor and wns In those Li.v while suecc- in the Nazi to the region " mar where the endeavouring to w-i; back to Kiev. r Army now appears ating on a new :e Ncvcl sector. If.II.RS The Germain are endeavouring to rein- Ibfir mnicr imc m iwtij uui mc isrimn KUhtri Army biuri 3 -";. "c tiniuun iorees threw back tron German push today In the Ajnone area. EVACUATION OF SA.MOS ilRO-.r.vacuatlon without lots of Hrltlh, Kalian and other forces from the Dodocanoe Island of Samos Is officially htrd in an official communique. BRITONS INDIGNANT DXUON One thousand war workers Joined In a noisy dent ition before the noue of rarliament today, shoullnr for rturn to Jail of Sir Oswald Moseley. Home Secretary Her- ; Morrhtm, speaking to Parliament, assumed full responsi- for the release of Moseley owing to his lll-health. NEW PACIFIC CAMPAIGN r.tSIIIMiTON Secretary of the Nary Kno today described tfw united landings on Gilbert Island atolls as a "direct fiiilnst Japan." The object was not only to drift theJapU.' out of these mandated Islands but to hortenMhesupply the I'acific by hundreds of miles. CANOL DEFENDED rtSIUNGTON Secretary of Agriculture Patterson vlior- dffrndfd the Canol project today. A potential new pool IKW.dOO to 100,000,000 barrels of oil had been opened up. . 1 1 1 a. iti haa fturpara an no pes. any Are irished -i Undies of four Seamen r4f4 following Collision of itn. hi .ware. Nov. 23 t " bodies of four brought ashore - aguard cutters more victim or ,ie collision of the and Bostonlan In (iff the coast. An " .'imbcr of men :i the most fear-7 nine survivors ded iHlG ERCELY SERVICE IS MAINTAINED Fire Trains Per Week to lie Run On rrlnce Rupert Terrace Ixcal Sertlce. Effective with the withdrawal as from the end of this weclc of the dally steam trains service between Prince Rupert, a diesel eleelVic train service will be Instituted between Prince Rupert and Terrace five days a week, according to a message received today by Mayor W. M. Watts from W. C. Ow,en, assistant to the general manager of the Canadian National Railways, western region. Mr. Owen had been here over the week-end and wired to the mayor from The diesel electric will leave I Prince Rupert for Terrace on Sunday, Monday, Wednesday. Thursday and1 Friday afternoons at 4 o'clock! and will arrive here from Terrace; at 11:30 Monday, Tuesday. Thursday, Friday and Saturday mornings, I The service will be reviewed on the basis of the traffic situation at the end of the year. ! IJUJ HINDU .MAJORITY NEW DELHI, a-Out of every , hundred Indians in all India which Indues the Indian States, 66 arc Hindu and 24 arc NAIROBI, 0 About 12,000 Polish lefugces are now accommodated In Tanganyika, Uganda and Northern Rhodesia and more are on the way to Kenya, Is Decorated GENERAL pearkes m I'm V4. V- , i NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BRITISH COLUMBIA'S NEAVSPAEll PRINCE RUPERT. B.C.. TUESDAY. NOVEMBER 23, 1940 bcrlin Is Made Target Greatest Air Attack EDMONTON IS (BOOM CITY rw, TfyT naMtlMMr -T ssTMW I TT I 111 I III nil in The "city's principal military aotlvitv centres arounfl 'Air Observers' School, operated by CPA', and the RCAF manning depot Here 3,00 airmen parade gown Jasper Landing on Third Isle Another Atoll IJeinj Stormed on Gilbert Islands by United States.; Marines PEARL HARBOR. Nov. 23 United States Marines have landed on Abcmama atoll, eight miles southeast -of Tarawa, In the northern Qltbert Island." and have improved their positions on both Tarawa and Mak-ln atolls In spite of continued Japanese resistance. Poweiful United States forces, carrying the fight to a new section of Japan's Pacific outposts, had landed on Makln and Tarawa Islands about midway bctwTen New Guinea and Halwall during the week-end after they had been under air pounding for a week. Fierce fighting has been reported In progress on Tarawa but 'life assault forces met only mediocre resistance at Makin. Thieves Drop In For Dessert Reminiscent of Victor Hugo's Jean Valjean, who purloined n loaf of bread and a bishop's gold candlesticks, were the selections of thieves who broke into the U and I Cafe on the waterfront in the early hours of Sunday morning, However, the present thieves were of more heroic appetite than the character of "Lcs Mls-erables," for, scorning mere loaves of bread, they helped thc'msclves to two dozen doughnuts' five pics, 17 bottles of coca-cola, and two and three-quarter cartons of cigarettes. In the matter of negotiable loot, Victor Hugo's man had them beat though for, instead of gold candlesticks, the marauders got a grand total of fifty cents in pennies. Entry Into the cafe was made by removing a pane of glass from the front door. LONDON, ffi-At the age of G6. Petty Officer Edson Is still at sea, cook In a trawler. His one complaint there isn't enough excitement in a trawler. TO START CAMPAIGN Navy League Membership Drive To Get Intensively Under Way Here Immediately. Under the general chairmanship of E. T. Applewhalte, arrangements for the Navy League of Canada membership campaign at Prince Rupert are being perfected and the drive will very shortly be on. An outstanding attraction In connection with the campaign is the drawing for a $15,000 treasure chest and many smaller Victory Loan prizes. The Junior Section of the Prince Rupert Chamber of Commerce, under President Robert Parker, has undertaken to look after canvassing in the Third Avenue business section", the Prince Rupert Rotary Club, led by President A. S. Nickerson, will campaign the Industrial section and the Women's Auxiliary to the Navy League, of which Mrs. J. R. Elfcrt Is president and with the assistance of .other women's organizations, wiil attend to, the residential areas. The aid of other organizations Is also being enlisted. MEAT PRESERVATIVE Saltpetre, used In curing meats acts as a preservative and helps preserve the natural color of the meat. The surface temperature of the ocean ranges from 28 degrees the polar regions to 86 degrees In the tropics. t Manpower Extremity t In Reich STOCKHOLM, Nov. 23 CH Ocrmany is preparing for a fifth winter of war by mobilizing a 1 1 possible manpower for military ser- vice. In some cases fifty year old men aie being used on the battlefields, dispatches from Swedish correspondents in Berlin said today. Avenue, Edmonton's main thoroughfare, typically -vride as Jn most Western cities. Population increase from 100tQ2Q to more than 135,000 Indicates sizes of boom. Suicide of Mussolini? II Duce is Reported in Stockholm to Have Taken Own Life LONDON, Nov. !3 (CP) Renters News Agency dispatches from Stockholm said that according to the Zurich correspondent of the Swedish newspaper Dagens Nyheder, travellers arriving In Switzerland reported Benito Mussolini, former Italian premier' commltteed suicide yesterday at his Lake Garda home. ACCEPTANCE BY MINERS CALGARY, Nov. 23 Early voting of British Columbia and Alberta miners on the Royal Commission's report in connection with the coal mine wage dispute suggests acceptance of the $1 per day .Increase and two weeks' holidays per year with pay. Princeton a'nd Blalrmoie have accepted. Complete results are not expected ta be known for two or 'hree days. To Appear In County Court Charged with breaking and entering to commit an Indictable offence, Yves' Joseph Pouliot, an Air Force man, appeared before Magistrate W. D. Vance for preliminary hearing at the weekend. II was charged that he entered the apartment of Mrs. . R, D. Green, Seavlew Apartments, on November 3. He was seen coming down a rear stairway by Mrs. S. Ferguson and Mrs. G. Paulson, and later identified by them. Nothing in the Green apartment was taken. After an Investigation by Royal Canadian Air Force service police, Pouliot was arrested. At his hearing he was committed to stand trial In county court. LABOR-PROG MEET HELD. .Moscow Conference, Labor Un-ity and Other Matters The regular business meeting of the Labor-Progressive Club in the East End Hall last night heard B.uce Mickleburgh, chair man, In the course of his poll- cat report, state that the majority of Canadians expect the full-scale invasion of Europe as a result of the Moscow conference. Churchill, Roosevelt and Stalin had all warned of bloody battles ahead. Hence, all plans must centre on a smashing victory early In '44. It was astounding, said the s..jeaker, to see such papers as the Winnipeg Free Press misrepresenting the Moscow conference as a defeat for Soviet strategists. If anyone was defeated it was those who feared democracy more than they wanted victory and had sought to Isolate the Soviet Union and obstruct the offensive. All the political questions which had been posed as obstacles to all-out coalition warfare had been solved. It was equally astonishing to hear the Winnipeg Free Press-, which w;as very close to Mackenzie King, adopting the line that it was more Important for the government to get tough with labor than to' establish a partnership with labor In the impending drive to back the attack. To win the war and the peace, Canadians must insist that labor play a leading role and must smash attempts to Isolate labor from the national front against Hltlerlsm. Shipyard unions played the decisive role in Prince Rupert labor and faced big tasks for the coming year. A closed shop would enable them to carry out mcst of these tasks. Pilnce Rupert labor, through Its councils and federations, was giving increasing leadership to the whole confmunlty and, hand In hand with the powerful, cooperative movement, must assume the administration of the (Continued on Page Three) LONDON, Q The policy of neutrality Is dead, both during and after the war, J. C. Moeller, leader of the- Free Danes, said in an address. Local Tides Wednesday, Not. 21 High 11:04 20.2 feet 23:39 18.8 feet Low 4:46 7.6 feet 17:35 5.9 feet PRICE FIVE CENTS Of Yet German Capital May Never Recover From Most Terrific Blow OANADIAN'PLANES PAID IMPORTANT PART WA1D WHICH LEFT CITY FIERY AND EXPLODING RUIN TWENTY-SIX MACHINES LOST. LONDON, Nov. 23 (CP) One thousand British and Canadian planes made Berlin a fiery mass of exploding ruin iMonday night in the greatest air attack in all history, setting new fires in the heart of the German capital which still burned from the massive assault last Thursday. "Berlin can never recover, from this blow," q Stockholm newspaper declared in commenting on dispatches from its correspondent. Probably more than 2,300 tons of bombs fell on Berlin last night, exceeding the record dropped on Hamburg in the offensive which knocked that port out of the war. The Air Ministryreported that the attack was highly effective. Royal Canadian 'Air Force headquarters said it was the greatest effort yet made by the Canadian bomber group which sent out scores of Lancasters and Halifaxes. The cost was twenty-six bombers, four of them Canadian. Berlin claimed i ffwas'S" "Heavy 'terror w ing serious damage and losses in numerous districts." By daylight today strong formations of bombers roared across the Channel for more attacks on the Continent. Monday night all districts of Berlin, which has a population of five million people, as well as suburbs were damaged and particularly heavy devastation occurred in the centre of the capital near such famous thoroughfares as Unter der Linden, Alexander platz and Friedrichstrasse, said a dispatch to a Stockholm newspaper. Transportation is completely broken down in the German capital, according to Swedish reports, and gas and electric services are disrupted. Berlin was left a great sea of flames and explosions which even, through solid cloud overcast, could be seen for seventy miles by fliers returning from the attack. The fliers, some of whom went through the London blitz, commented that they did not sec how Berlin could hold out under many such bombardments. The clouds were so thick that the Germans were, apparently, unable to get night fighters off the ground. There was no searchlight barrage and the defenders threw only flak. London observers said that was "only a taste of what is in store for Berlin." A Swedish newspaper gave a preliminary estimate of ten thousand dead and injured in Berlin last night. CANADIANS IN F0RCE OTTAWA, Nov. 23 0" Elevation of the Canadian element In the British Eighth Army to the status of an army coips, as revealed yesterday, is taken to mean that at least another division and, perhaps, additional forces have been added to the first division which entered active hostilities with the Invasion of Sicily. The corps will be under Canadian command. OPEN TO RETORT KEN1LWORTH, Eng., OJ "Says he" was the Jocular reply to Home Secretary Morrl son's statement at this Warwickshire town, that "Fire guards are among the happiest of God's creatures never giumbllng, but bursting to give as many hours on fireguard duty as they can." Regulations Regarding Exchanges Now that the Christmas shopping season is here the Wartime Prices and Trade Board reminds the public that there are specific regualtlons gofjrn-ipg the exchange of goods, A braid order states that "No re-taller shall take back from a consumer, for reJund or exchange, any goods unless such consumer returns such goods within twelve clear business days." However, an exception is made lrv ,the case of gilts. People who buy articles for Christmas gifts and find them unsuitable, may take them back after twelve days have expired. Such articles may be exchanged, but no refund Is s 1;