MOTON, DC tcD. rescotatlve Ned Johnson, Ll III Oklahoma, has , .h.t rmress author- stcriltotion of Japanese M In American segre- umps. The suggestion Mi. MrmdaV In tcstl- .' - " mi thp House of ,...in- nnnrnnrlatlon .. .......IHorlrnT rp.Spttle- I re cuiwwvD - : enemy alien." k LillUlllCktJ -j nmnnHrnr nf Jan ,.IU L""l C ... m wrier si Tin rui i ( i Tar Uiwwiv - a.fap th frpnt.mpnt and so-called Joyai .cmy mien segregations :;2.000 pe-3ons of Jap-j icc.;.;ry who were hustled 1 snAv tthpn war broke i lian World oiauon Sunday C da has entered ud; arena, said a ':u Prime Minister L; .. Mackenzie King at ; he new Canadian r-t u-jv hrnadcastine S hprp vrstpr- Kl .-ike in English Mi... St Laurent T.. Canada call- ps ..nc announce- 'mm Northern British 3U ! 1 in 4 ,r,Kllllln.H. n I r wO. 20 vi i nc jjc- External Affairs has names of 24 per- by American troops UUIUd IlldliltllVilV .fiMiitju, iiic iiai. iii- !t names of sixteen and eight with rela-Canada, The next of we irom Northern Brit- BLE IN IEC CITY IM0NDVILLE. Quebec ocorci or persons Injuries In Drummond- "". Saturday night, utun developed between ousand Drummondvlllc and two hundred Royal Mounted Police and Corps personnel, riot developed shortly - Hunti- ana trovost men began examining and documents of the 'en In the district. They "b iur aeseriers ana -" were nurt wrien --- vu Uv f our H.C.M p. ".cimrnea and their smashed In. Windows "vast corps trucks were in, me carlv Invpcficm. . : W,K wzen vounc men - lurtner qucstlon- . "itu papers. Just i W these mrn lenr UCVelPed IS hot lur e Some rpnnrtjj en "y. they were whisknH military vehicles. Three roVic """P'taUsed and ,C!, have been made. TO BF. I A lXTnK " A I lI L. I " .vuuvi announced at the that onlv nnrfini f A.R.P. unit. ,m I'd I will ce . n British Columbia. I III I 111 II II JmMWmWK - v A Breeding; -v 2?7--. k Proposal Made by , W' ' ' '1 ' ramperinc V- VS. .JEft. Jiff When H.M.C JS. Ciayociuot wa torpedoed with the lo of eight llve.i survivors abandoned ahip in orderly fa. Uioji uuci were rescued by H.M.C.S. Fennel, Canadian corvet;e The above picture showing the Bangor minesweeper '.- survivors in the water was taken from the decks of the Fennel by the guunen officer. Lieut Hugh C. Campbell, R.C.N.V.R., of Winnipeg and Toronto, who took an active part ir Uie rescue War News IlijililiiilKs New Russ Syria Declares War BEIRUT Syria is the latest country to declare war on Germany. The official declaration was made today. 12 Miles From Cologne PARIS American forces, in their new offensive, arc still driving forward and arc now only twelve miles from Cologne, great German industrial city. Dueren has now been completely cleared of the enemy. On the north, the Canadian First Army is driving on Calcar and is meeting with fierce enemy resistance in its campaign to clear that city. In a new offensive started today the Canadians have advanced 3'i miles.' Russians Striking Anew1 . . . - . MOSCOW Driving up from the southeast, the Russians have now struck across to a point in that area sixty miles from Berlin. In fierce fighting at Bre.slau, thc capital of Silesia, the Russians are gradually pushing thc enemy out of the city block. To the north the Red Army has taken a town in Pom-crania, 51 miles from Danzig. Tokyo Heavily Hit Again GUAM American carrier planes and B-29's from the Marianas made another heavy raid on military, naval and air installations in and around Tokyo, the capital of Japan. Tokyo itself admitted that air fields and military facilities were struck. Manila Cleared of Japanese MANILA Manila has been almost ridded of Japanese, H.- last remnants of the garrison are now being wiped out. More than 12,000 Japanese dead have already been counted in Manila and there are known to be many more. In Cor-rrgidor 2300 Japanese dead have been counted and there are probably thousands more in underground tunnels and fortifications. Yanks Winning Iwo GUAM American Marines are inching northward on Iwo Island and their complete capture of thc central airfield now seems imminent. The savage struggle for thc tiny island only 750 miles from Tokyo has entered Its second week. American forces how hold almost half of thc Island. Thc Americans are getting close support from the air and from thc sea agahist the deeply-entrenched enemy with ships offshore tossing shells and both carrier-based and land-based planes bombing thc Japanese immediately ahead of thc attacking Marines. Drive On Moving Through Ponicrania to ward Baltic Allies Give Air Support MOSCOW, Feb. 26 tf-A new Russian offensive in German Pomeranla is within 60 miles of the Baltic coast. It Is aimed at cutting off thousands of German trpops around Danzig. Soviet force m the Balkans :hayJbccQ -aided JJLAmrica: heavy bombers flying from bases In Italy. At the request of thc Russian commanders, the American airmen have bombed railway iines fanning out from Vienna. Aerial strikes at German rail targets arc paying off. The pressure has been so serious that the Germans today resorted to a new technique. They sent up a rarely-used smoke screen to protect I Linz. Prowler Enters Policeman's Home John Banck uppcared In city police court this morning charged with being found in a dwelling with intent to commit an Indictable offence. He was arrested at 2:45 Sunday morning by Constable R. W. Strouts after Strouts had awakened to find Banek in his home in the Waldron apartments. Constable Strouts said Banck told him he was "looking for a room" and that he had been striking matches in the darkened apartment. I !V 1 Wealhct NORTHERN AND CENTRAL BIUTISII COLUMBIANS HWSPAPER fides (Pacific Staidard Time) to cool with oc cloudy ,! llW rain showers to- She TiKrI-. f uSn 1945 d wnmlne partly cloudy and High L- 1:50 20.2 reet Wlnd3moderatc 13:49 21.0 feet Low 7:57 5.9 feet - U -T AVn IM'll 11 L w ...mnaDJ ire 20:15 2.9 feet day. VOL. -XXXIV. No. 48 PRINCE RUPERT, B.C.. MONDAY FEBRUARY 2G, 1945 PRICE FIVE CENTS CANADIANS IN NEW OFFENSIVE Bulletins REDS LIBERATE CANUCKS MOSCOW Ninety Canadian officers and men have been liberated by the Russians from pr.ir.on camps' in eastern Germany and will shortly be returned to their homes. LLOYD' GEORGE'S CONDITION UDNDON A bulletin from the North Wales home of Earl Lloyd George says the former . British Prime Minister had a comfortable night. The bulletin describes the physical condition of the British statesman as unchanged. He was in j a yery weak condition yester- I day. MEETING CHURCHILL LONDON Foreign Minister Gevrge Bidault of France has arrived in London for a con- training Veterans OTTAWA Plans for an active ' posUwar training are taking shape in the federal la-borldepartment Recent devel-onfrtenlslhclude the organization f a committee to coordinate thc post-war training of veterans and their ' place ment in employment, and the appointment of Brigadier J. E. Lyon of Ottawa as superintendent of rehabilitation training with the department of labor. NEW AIR ROUTES OTTAWA It will be some months yet before any of thc new trans-border air roulcs will titart to operate. Thc routes were authorized in thc recent Nrw Yonk aviation agreement, rrobably thc first of thc routes allocated to Canada to be put into operation will be thc Toronto-Chicago run. No new-airports arc required on that route. However, thero is a lack oT planes, since TransCanada Air Lines cannot yet obtain planes for civilian services. MARTIAL LAW IN RUMANIA LONDON The Paris radio says that martial law has been declared in all of Rumania. Earlier dispatches told of rioting -In Bucharest. Premier Hart Introduces Years BRITISH COLUMBIA FIGURES ON BALANCED BOOKS AS MANY PROJECTS PLANNED Financing of Government's Program for Substantial Public Works Plans Aid to Hospitals, Schools, Municipalities VICTORIA, Feb. 2G (CP)-A net revenue surplus of $7,275,887 -for the fiscal year enuiug luaiti. . 1944 was shown in the budget given . to the British Columbia Legislature today by Premier John Hart. Other highlights were : ." Total revenue collections were nearly $o9,000,0()0 ft decrease of slightly more thanl- MKnnnnn nvnr 1044.4, ... $1,000,000 compared wim uic preceding year. Thc revenue decrease was mainiy out crease of more than $1,000,000 in liquor profits. t i The province's gross debt at December 31. 1944, was 150-7,-574 and the net debt $132,418,832. Estimates for 1945-4G are: Revenue. $37,207,114 tlmates. Thc Increases include $2C5,016. boost for education and $486,011 for increases in salaries of 3,835 civil servants. Borrowing powers include $10,-000,000 for the hydro-electric power commission, $5,000,000 for university expansion, $500,000 for land clearing equipment for - j tenn nnn fn. Wn, Expenditures are up moi w - tlon" projects. The sum of $1,500,000 will be appropriated for special road maintenance and reconstruction, $1,500,000 for grants toward const rnrt.lnn' nr reconstruction of hospitals, $800,000 for grants Maximum toward the construction or re : rarmers uu juu,uuu ui ... ... ..-.noncn w Expenditure, $37,198,900. ...,, ,.nrt ,rr,a. by ,nore than $4,000,000, Striking For Calcar In Move Started at Dawn Meanwhile Americans Smash Across Cologne and Are But Fifteen Miles From Great German Industrial City PARIS, Feb. 26 (CP) Canadian First Army infantry and armor launched a new attack this morning southwest of Calcar. A dispatch from the front says the Canadian army troops jumped off for the assault two hours before dawn. The First Army forces had advanced one-and-a-half miles in the first 38 . Minimum 34 construction of school buildings,'"1"" uu and $100,000 for the purchase i of A.R.P. equipment to be do-j nated to lire protection districts. The province will also undertake to guarantee the borrowings by villages and municipalities for construction of water and sewage disposal works. The public works program Includes $3Q,COO,000 of which $G,000,000 is for the Peace River Highway. Premier Hart said the per capita wealth ln British Columbia Is the highest ln Canada. No other province can boast of having reduced Us debt ln like extent and no other provincial area has prepared plans so far-reaching and progressive. Since 1933 British Columbia has reduced its gross debt by more than $10,000,000 and the net debt EGYPT AT WAR-PREMIER SLAIN Premier Assassinated After Formal Declaration Against Germany CAIRO, Feb. 2G 'C The Premier of Egypt is dead after having been shot in Parliament Immediately after he had recommended that Egypt declare war on Germany. The Parliament proceeded with im plementation of the formal war declaration. The young gunman, a 26-year old lawyer, has been arrested and King Farouk has called upon a former foreign minister to take over the Premiership. rw Hisnat-h thl morninE Cologne Plain Is increasing EDeaks of Canadian reconnals-1 hourly. Isance troops probing to within The Americans now are seven 1200 yards of Calcar. This seems miles past the Roer River ana to Indicate that a Brussels radio ference with Prime Minister .'report Saturday of the capture Churchill. Last night Bidault conferred with Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden. The Crimea conference will be the main topic for discussion. France has yet to announce whether she will accept the Big Three's invitation to co-sponsor, with China, the United , Nations Security conference to be held in San of Calcar by Canadian army formations was premature. Headquarters, meanwhile, re veals that the First Army has taken 12,000 prisoners since February 8. Pressure by the American First and Ninth armies In their tremendous smash across the Budget BERLIN GETS BIGGEST BOMBING YET Local Temperature Twelve Hundred American Bombers Dropped 3000 Tons LONDON, Feb. 26 P In the biggest air attack ever made on PRINCE RUPERT NOT AFFECTED VANCOUVER, Feb. 26 R Victoria and Prince Rupert dry dock are not affected by a federal government announcement of reduction of ship construction operations ln British Columbia shipyards, reinforcements in the form of tanks, heavy artillery and fresh Infantry units are steadily pouring across that muddy stream to increase the momen tum of the American drive. The American First Army already has pushed past the captured German key point of Dueren and now is only fifteen 1 miles from Cologne. EMPLOYMENT FIGURES TAKE GREAT DROP FROM BOOM PERIOD OF 1943 (Continued on Page 2) CAN SEE MANDALAY Allies Are Within Sight of Pagodas of Burmese Capital ON THE BURMA FRONT, Feb. 2G (CP) Fourteen Allied army patrols today are within I sight of the pagoda tops- of Mandalay, capital city of Northern Burma. The town is still hidden from the main body of Allied troops by hills in which nests of Japanese are making the most of natural defensive advantages. Berlin, more than 1200 Ameri- can bombers dropped 3000 tons prtTI;f fr. n..A the heart of the bleeding Ger-jPoneers Home man capital today. i Rprmvpd Here More than 500,000 small In- cendiary bombs were showered License W begin construction r,rm thn rpf nirpp-prnwdpd ranl- of the new Pioneers' home on New Ship Contracts- Looks Good For Rupert Shipyard Manager States, However, That Nothing Definite Has Yet Been Received Confronted witha dispatch that Vancouver shipyards had leen awarded contiacts for twelve transport ferry type freighters which would cost $1,500,000 or a total of $18,000,-000 to build, Bernard Allen, manager of the Prince Rupert dry dock, said today that nov new contracts had yet been 'awarded the local yard, which is now working on its last ship, but that he expected to get something out of new work that was now going. "Things look much better," Mr. Allen conceded, adding, however; that there is nothing definite yet. Tki urnoTif Knnm nf rnnstniptinn in this Conservatives district. imlMad tubsatiuent'trend'tovar mal" in 1944 are strikingly revealed in employment figures released by the Prince Kupert National selective Service office. Placements of men in jobs in 1944 dropped by SECRETARY OF NAVY AT IWO GUAM, Feb. 2& James Forestal, secretary of the Navy, who Is on -a visit to the South Pacific area, watched the battle of Iwo Jima Island from the bridge of a warship and then went ashore more than 100 percent below the previous year when military, naval and highway construction was at its height. In 1943 the weekly average of vacancies unfilled was four times as great as in 1944, while the weekly average of unplaced applicants was 30 percent less than in 1944. During 1943, 11,905 men were placed in jobs by the local Selective service officer, while in to visit the Marines. On Guami1041 . thp hnrtm tanprnd off. Mr. Forestal conferred with Ad-i4 g04 men were given employ. mlral Chester Nlmltz. In a ra m.n dio broadcast directed home toi Tjje wcekly average of jobs the United States he appealed unfilled ln 1943 was 677. During for greater supplies of arms and Ume empioyers scrambled ammunition for forces in the for every man availabie, 0ffer- iouin racmc. FOR POST-WAR FARMS MOMBASA, Kenya, J Thc Kenya government estimates that about 400 European men will require agricultural training ' in the colony after the war. NELSON, Feb. 2S W Stuart S. McDiarmid, prominent Trail business man, was Saturday night chosen Progressive-Conservative candidate for Kooten-ay West in the next federal election. JAP PREMIER "VERY ANGRY" Is Worried About Allied Planes Dropping Planes in Imperial Palace Grounds i TOKYO, Feb. 26 The Premier of Japan is "very angry" about the dropping of bombs near the Imperial Palace of Emperor Hirohlto. He suggests that it was "unforgiveable negligence" on' the part of himself for; .allowing the. bombs to be dropped. It is "sacred responsibllity"oI the government to pregcryethe. safety of the Emperor's person. There may be hari-kari as a result of the bombing -whicJxTc-sulted ln the destruction of the palace of the Imperial Guards. 9 i 4 -1 IV ' Li .i i tal with three railway Stations Avenue was n.xcicu. i me snuauuu . icuwiuj 4mt j, as the main targets. All three me uity nan uus morning au stations are within two miles . the Health Relief and Licensing of the Air Ministry building In, committee wm meet mesuay w thc middle of Berlin. The Berlin radio described the attack as an act of terrorism. consider getting the. work start ed. It Is likely that the committee may authorize the call ing for contracts at the meeting. The license, Issued by the Department of Munitions and Supply, authorized construction of an $18,000 building of 85 by 49 feet dimensions. An earlier, application for a building priority was turned down by the Department last year. No great difficulty Is anticipated in get YANKS GAIN ting materials for the structure, years. NEW GROUND Air Forces in Better Weather Give Stronger Support to Troops on Ground in Italy ROME, Feb. 26 0 American troops have secured more .commanding ground around newly won Mount Belvedere, southwest of Bologna, while on the right flank Brazilian units have wiped out several pockets of Germans, Allied headquarters announced on Saturday. Good weather all along the front has enabled the air force to give stronger support to ground action. on the Eighth Army front east of Bologna. Youth Had Liquor And Explosives KIMBERLEY, Feb. 26 0 Nineteen - year - old William Young has been fined $300,101 option of three months imprisonment, after being convicted on two charges of illegal possession , of explosives and having a liquor permit when under the age of twenty-one 3 i V. 'l